Wireless television system
A control data transmission and reception period of, for example, 1 ms is provided for each frame of a digital broadcast signal. The digital broadcast signal is intermittently transmitted. In the intermittent transmission, the transmitting device stops the digital broadcast signal from being sent during the control data transmission and reception period. At the same time, control data is transmitted during the control data transmission and reception period. In other words, a beacon signal is sent from a transmitting device to a wireless television receiver as control data, between the intermittent transmissions of the digital broadcast signal. Having received the beacon signal, the wireless television receiver returns a request signal to the transmitting device. As a result, communication between the transmitting device and the wireless television receiver can be established.
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This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from the prior Japanese Patent Application No. 2005-291939, filed Oct. 5, 2005, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a wireless television system comprising a transmitting device and a wireless television receiver. The transmitting device receives a television broadcast and transmits the television broadcast by wireless transmission. The wireless television receiver receives the television broadcast transmitted by wireless transmission.
2. Description of the Related Art
A wireless television system is known in which a television broadcast wave received in a room is transmitted to another room for watching. In the system, a transmitting device receives a television broadcast wave using an antenna installed outdoors and transmits the received television broadcast wave by wireless transmission. The receiver of the system receives transmitted television broadcast wave and reproduces video and sound.
In the system shown in
In the system shown in
The system shown in
In the system shown in
In the system shown in
An object of the present invention is to provide a wireless television system that is superior to the above-described systems in interference immunity and operability.
In accordance with an aspect of the invention, there is provided a wireless television system including a transmitting device that transmits by wireless transmission a digital broadcast signal obtained by receiving a digital broadcast and a wireless television receiver that receives the digital broadcast signal transmitted by wireless transmission, the wireless television system comprising: a transmission signal generating means, provided in the transmitting device, for generating a transmission signal in which the digital signal obtained by receiving the digital broadcast and control data indicating at least a reception channel of the digital broadcast signal are multiplexed; a wireless transmission means, provided in the transmitting device, for intermittently transmitting by wireless transmission the digital broadcast signal within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means and transmitting by wireless transmission, between the intermittent wireless transmissions, the control data within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means; and a receiving means, provided in the wireless television receiver, for receiving the digital broadcast signal intermittently transmitted by wireless transmission and the control data transmitted by wireless transmission, between the intermittent transmissions, from the transmitting device.
In accordance with another aspect of the invention, there is provided a wireless television system, further comprising: a transmitting means, provided in the wireless television receiver, for transmitting by wireless transmission a request signal corresponding to the control data received by the receiving means, between the digital broadcast signal intermittently transmitted by wireless transmission from the transmitting device; and a transmitting control means, provided in the transmitting device, for receiving the request signal transmitted by wireless transmission from the wireless television receiver and controlling a transmitting timing for control data transmitted by wireless transmission from the wireless transmission means.
In accordance with another aspect of the invention, there is provided a wireless television system, wherein the wireless transmission means provided in the transmitting device has a control data transmission and reception period shorter than a predetermined length per each frame of the digital broadcast signal obtained by receiving the digital broadcast, the control data within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means is transmitted by wireless transmission during the control data transmission and reception period, and the digital broadcast signal within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means is transmitted by wireless transmission during a time other than the control data transmission and reception period.
In accordance with another aspect of the invention, there is provided a wireless television system, wherein the wireless transmission means provided in the transmitting device has a control data transmission and reception period of a predetermined length at each guard interval provided for a symbol in the digital broadcast signal obtained by receiving the digital broadcast, the control data within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means is transmitted by wireless transmission during the control data transmission and reception period, and the digital broadcast signal within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means is transmitted by wireless transmission during a time other than the control data transmission and reception period.
In accordance with another aspect of the invention, there is provided a wireless television system including a transmitting device that transmits by wireless transmission a digital broadcast signal obtained by receiving a digital broadcast and a wireless television receiver that receives the digital broadcast signal transmitted by wireless transmission, the wireless television system comprising: a frame detecting means, provided in the transmitting device, for detecting a frame timing of the digital broadcast signal obtained by receiving the digital broadcast; a transmission signal generating means, provided in the transmitting device, for generating a transmission signal in which the digital signal obtained by receiving the digital broadcast and control data indicating at least a reception channel of the digital broadcast signal are multiplexed; a transmitting means, provided in the transmitting device, for intermittently transmitting by wireless transmission, synchronously with the frame timing detected by the frame detecting means, the digital broadcast signal within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means; a data transmitting and receiving means, provided in the transmitting device, for transmitting the control data within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means, between the intermittent wireless transmissions of the digital broadcast signals by the transmitting means, and receiving return data returned from the wireless television receiver in correspondence with the transmitted control data; a receiving means, provided in the wireless television receiver, for receiving the digital broadcast signal intermittently transmitted by wireless transmission and the control data transmitted by wireless transmission between the intermittent transmissions from the transmitting device; and a returning means, provided in the wireless television receiver, for returning return data corresponding to the control data received by the receiving means, between the digital broadcast signals intermittently transmitted by wireless transmission from the transmitting device.
In accordance with another aspect of the invention, there is provided a wireless television system including a transmitting device that transmits by wireless transmission a digital broadcast signal obtained by receiving a digital broadcast and a wireless television receiver that receives the digital broadcast signal transmitted by wireless transmission, the wireless television system comprising: a guard interval detecting means, provided in the transmitting device, for detecting a guard interval timing of the digital broadcast signal obtained by receiving the digital broadcast; a transmission signal generating means, provided in the transmitting device, for generating a transmission signal in which the digital signal obtained by receiving the digital broadcast and control data indicating at least a reception channel of the digital broadcast signal are multiplexed; a transmitting means, provided in the transmitting device, for intermittently transmitting by wireless transmission, synchronously with the guard interval timing detected by the guard interval detecting means, the digital broadcast signal within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means; a data transmitting and receiving means, provided in the transmitting device, for transmitting the control data within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means, between the intermittent wireless transmissions of the digital broadcast signals by the transmitting means, and receiving return data returned from the wireless television receiver in correspondence with the transmitted control data; a receiving means, provided in the wireless television receiver, for receiving the digital broadcast signal intermittently transmitted by wireless transmission and the control data transmitted by wireless transmission between the intermittent transmissions from the transmitting device; and a returning means, provided in the wireless television receiver, for returning return data corresponding to the control data received by the receiving means, between the digital broadcast signals intermittently transmitted by wireless transmission from the transmitting device.
The above and further novel features of the present invention will more fully appear from the following detailed description when the same is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings It is to be expressly understood, however, that the drawings are for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended as a definition of the limits of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
The present invention will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
A. First EmbodimentA-1. Overall Configuration
The television tuner 110 receives a digital broadcast signal of a reception channel indicated by channel selection. The digital broadcast signal is received via an outdoor antenna. The frequency converter 120 converts the digital broadcast signal (OFDM signal) outputted from the television tuner 110 to the 2.4 GHz band to be used in wireless LAN and outputs the digital broadcast signal. A 2.4 GHz transmitter 130 transmits the digital broadcast signal outputted from the frequency converter 120 by wireless transmission, via a transmission antenna ANT2. The digital broadcast signal is transmitted as a transmission signal of a predetermined channel in the 2.4 GHz band.
The wireless television receiver 200 includes a 2.4 GHz receiver 210, an OFDM demodulating circuit 220, an MPEG decoding section 230, and a television display section 240. The 2.4 GHz receiver 210 receives the digital broadcast signal (OFDM signal) transmitted by wireless transmission from the transmitting device 100, via a reception antenna ANT3. The OFDM demodulating circuit 220 performs OFDM demodulation on the digital broadcast signal (OFDM signal) received by the 2.4 GHz receiver 210 and outputs an MPEG-TS signal (transport stream signal).
The MPEG decoding section 230 separates and extracts a program packet (MPEG data) from the MPEG-TS signal (transport stream signal). In addition, the MPEG decoding section 230 decodes the separated and extracted program packet (MPEG data) into video data and audio data. The MPEG decoding section 230 converts the video data and the audio data into a television signal including video and sound. The MPEG decoding section 230 provides the television signal to the television display section 240. The television display section 240 reproduces video and sound from the provided television signal.
Next,
The transmitting device 100 is structured so that the wireless television receiver 200 can be removably mounted to the transmitting device 100. When the wireless television receiver 200 is mounted to transmitting device 100, as shown in
The wireless television system 10 has operating modes shown in
On the other hand, concerning the side of the wireless television receiver 200, the wireless television receiver 200 has 2.4 GHz multiple television channel communication mode and 2.4 GHz single television channel communication mode for indoor use. In addition, the wireless television receiver 200 has UHF receive only mode for outdoor use. 2.4 GHz multiple television channel communication mode corresponds to 2.4 GHz multiple television channel communication mode provided in the transmitter device 100. In 2.4 GHz multiple television channel communication mode, the wireless television receiver 200 compares the received level of the television wave of the channel converted to 2.4 GHz band and the received level of a directly received television wave. The wireless television receiver 200 automatically selects the channel with the higher received level. 2.4 GHz single television channel communication mode corresponds to 2.4 GHz single television channel communication mode provided in the transmitting device 100, and 2.4 GHz single television channel communication mode relates to one limited television channel. In the 2.4 GHz single television channel communication mode, the wireless television receiver 200 compares the reception sensitivities of a plurality of 2.4 GHz band channels and the received level of a directly received television channel. The wireless television receiver 200 automatically selects the channel with the higher received level. In the UHF receive only mode, only the television channel of the UHF band is received. In this case, reception using the 2.4 GHz band is turned off.
A-2. Configuration and Operations of Transmitting Device 100
Next, a configuration and operations of the transmitting device 100 will be explained with reference to
A multiplexer 124 performs frequency division multiplexing on respective digital broadcast signals outputted from the intermediate frequency converters 121 to 123 and outputs the multiplexed digital broadcast signal. A 2.4 GHz converter 125 converts the digital broadcast signal outputted from the multiplexer 124 to a frequency of a predetermined channel of the 2.4 band specified by the CPU 140. Then, the 2.4 GHz converter 125 outputs the converted digital broadcast signal. The 2.4 GHz transmitter 130 in a following stage performs radio frequency amplification on the digital broadcast signal outputted from the 2.4 GHz converter 125, under the control of the CPU 140. The 2.4 GHz transmitter 130 transmits the digital broadcast signals by wireless transmission, via the transmission ANT2. In this case, the digital broadcast signal is transmitted as a transmission signal of a predetermined channel of the 2.4 GHz band. The CPU 140 controls each section of the device according to various control programs stored in a memory 141.
A timer 142 generates a timer clock required for the processes performed by the CPU 140. A remote control light receiving section 143 receives infrared communication data from the infrared remote control (not shown) and provides the CPU 140 with the infrared communication data. A 2.4 GHz receiver 144 and an interference detecting section 145 perform a channel scan on the 2.4 GHz band and checks for interference, under the control of the CPU 140. Details of such interference detections will be explained hereafter.
When the wireless television receiver 200 is mounted to the transmitting device 100, as shown in
In such a configuration, for example, as shown in
As explained hereafter, the CPU 140 scans all channels in the 2.4 GHz band, using the 2.4 GHz receiver 114 and the interference detecting section 145. The CPU 140 selects three consecutive channels having the lowest interference levels among the scanned channels. Then, the CPU 140 instructs the 2.4 GHz converter 125 to perform conversions corresponding to the frequencies of the three selected channels. For example, in the example shown in
Next, a configuration of the interference detecting section 145 will be explained with reference to
The variable oscillator 145e generates an oscillation signal based on the reception frequency switching instruction (scan instruction) from the CPU 140. The frequency converter 145a converts a reception output of the reception frequency based on the oscillation signal provided by the variable oscillator 145e, among the reception output from the 2.4 GHz receiver 144, to an intermediate frequency IF. The level detecting circuit 145c detects the amplitude level of the component filtered by the BPF 145b. The A/D converter 145d performs an A/D conversion on the detected amplitude level and provides the CPU 140 with the amplitude level.
The CPU 140 stores the amplitude level of each reception channel provided by the A/D converter 145c in the memory 141. When the amplitude levels of all reception channels are stored in the memory 141, the CPU 140 selects three consecutive channels with the lowest amplitude levels, among the stored amplitude levels. The CPU 140 notifies the 2.4 GHz converter 125 of the three selected channels.
Next, the operations of the CPU 140 will be explained with reference to
Next, at Step SA5, the CPU 140 judges whether the channel number N has reached “12”. In other words, the CPU 140 judges whether the scanning of all reception channels is completed. When the scanning of all reception channels is not completed, the judgment result is “NO”. The CPU 140 proceeds to Step SA6. The CPU 140 increments the channel number N in steps and returns to the process at Step SA2. Subsequently, the CPU 140 repeats Steps SA2 to SA5 until the scanning of all reception channels is completed. When the scanning of all reception channels is completed, the judgment result at Step SA5 is “YES”. The CPU 140 proceeds to Step SA7.
At Step SA7, the CPU 140 compares the signal level of each reception channel registered in the memory 141 with each other. The CPU 140 selects three consecutive channels with the lowest signal levels. In this embodiment, the three consecutive channels with the lowest signal levels are selected. However, this is not limited thereto, and three channels having the lowest signal levels can be selected sequentially. In other words, unused channels having no interference or crosstalk are found for selecting.
When the three consecutive channels having the lowest signal levels are selected in this way, the CPU 140 proceeds to Step SA8. The CPU 140 changes the transmission frequency in the 2.4 GHz band and sets the 2.4 GHz transmitter to an ON-state. Then, the CPU 140 proceeds to Step SA9 and judges whether it is time to perform the interference detection check. When it is time for the check, the judgment result is “YES”. The CPU 140 returns to the process at Step SA1.
A-3. Configuration and Operations of Wireless Television Receiver 200
Next, a configuration and operations of the wireless television receiver 200 will be explained, with reference to
Intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216 convert the digital broadcast signals respectively received by and outputted from the UHF receiver 211 and the 2.4 GHz receivers 212 to 213 to an intermediate frequency (for example, 50 MHz to 56 MHz). Then, the intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216 output the converted digital broadcast signals. Each digital broadcast signal outputted from the IF converters 214 to 216 is provided to a selecting and adding section 218 in the next stage. At the same time, each digital broadcast signal is provided to a level detecting circuit 217. The level detecting circuit 217 detects the respective output levels of the intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216, performs A/D conversion on the output levels, and provides the CPU 250 with the output levels.
The CPU 250 stores each output level of the intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216, outputted from the level detecting circuit 217, in a memory 251. The CPU 250 compares each of the stored output levels and provides the comparison result to the selecting and adding section 218. The selecting and adding section 218 may select one wave from any one of the intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216, taking into consideration the level comparison results from the CPU 250 and error rate values from an error correcting section 221, described hereafter, and output the selected wave. Alternatively, the selecting and adding section 218 may add any two waves or three waves and output the added waves.
An OFDM demodulating circuit 220 performs an OFDM demodulation on the digital broadcast signal outputted from the selecting and adding section 218 and converted to an intermediate frequency. The error correction section 221 performs a Reed-Solomon error correction on the OFDM demodulation signal outputted from the OFDM demodulating circuit 220 and generates an MPEG-TS signal (transport stream signal). In addition, the error correction section 221 sends an error rate ERR at the time of error correction to the CPU 250. A demultiplexer 222 separates and extracts a program packet (MPEG data) from the MPEG-TS signal (transport stream signal). The demultiplexer 222 respectively provides an MPEG decoding section 230 with the separated and extracted program packet (MPEG data) and the CPU 250 with the data broadcast signals, such as text broadcasting.
The MPEG decoding section 230 decodes the program packet (MPEG data) provided from the demultiplexer 222 to image data and audio data. Reference number 231 represents a video display control section. The video display control section 231 converts the image data decoded by the MPEG decoding section 230 to video signals. In addition, the video display control section 231 controls the display section 240 to reproduce images. Reference number 232 represents an audio output control section. The audio output control section 232 converts the audio data decoded by the MPEG decoding section 230 to audio signals and controls a speaker SP to reproduce sound based on audio signals.
The CPU 250 controls each section within the receiver according to various control programs stored in a memory 251. A timer 252 generates a timer clock required for the CPU 250 to perform processes. A remote control light receiving section 253 receives infrared communication data from the infrared remote control (not shown) and provides the CPU 250 with the infrared communication data. When the wireless television receiver 200 is mounted to the transmitting device 100, as shown in
A-4. Operations
Next, a multiple channel reception operation and a single channel reception operation performed by the wireless television receiver 200 will be explained, with reference to
<Multiple Channel Reception Operation>
In the wireless television receiver 200 configured as described above, for example, a user sets the reception channel to view channel 13 of the UHF band. Then, the wireless television receiver 200 performs a multiple channel reception, as shown in
The intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216 respectively convert the digital broadcast signals outputted from the UHF receiver 211 and the 2.4 GHz receivers 212 to 213 to an intermediate frequency. Then, the intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216 provide the selecting and adding section 218 with the digital broadcast signals. At the same time, the intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216 provide the level detecting circuit 217 with the digital broadcast signals. Subsequently, the level detecting circuit 217 detects the respective output levels of the intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216. Furthermore, the level detecting circuit 217 performs A/D conversion on the output levels and provides the CPU 250 with the output levels. The CPU 250 stores each output level in the memory 251, compares each output level stored in the memory 251 and provides the results of the comparison performed on each output level to the selecting and adding section 218.
The selecting and adding section 218 selects one wave from any one of the respective outputs from the intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216, taking into consideration the level comparison results from the CPU 250 and the error rate values from the error correcting section 221, described hereafter, and output the selected wave to the next stage. Alternatively, the selecting and adding section 218 adds any two waves or three waves and outputs the added waves. For example, as shown in
Subsequently, the OFDM demodulating circuit 220 performs OFDM demodulation on the digital broadcast signal which has been converted to an intermediate frequency provided by the selecting and adding section 218. The error correction section 221 performs the Reed-Solomon error correction on the OFDM demodulated signal and generates an MPEG-TS signal (transport stream signal). The demultiplexer 222 separates and extracts the program packet (MPEG data) from the MPEG-TS signal (transport stream signal). The MPEG decoding section 230 decodes the program packet (MPEG data) into image data and audio data. The video display control section 231 and the audio output control section 232 reproduces respectively images and sounds from the decoded image data and audio data.
<Single Channel Reception Operation>
In the wireless television receiver 200 configured as described above, for example, the user sets the reception channel to view channel 13 on the UHF band. Then, the wireless television receiver 200 performs a single channel reception, as shown in
The intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216 respectively convert the digital broadcast signals outputted from the UHF receiver 211 and the 2.4 GHz receivers 212 to 213 to an intermediate frequency. Then, the intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216 provide the selecting and adding section 218 with the digital broadcast signals. At the same time, the IF converters 214 to 216 provide the level detecting circuit 217 with the digital broadcast signals. Then, the level detecting circuit 217 detects the respective output levels of the IF converters 214 to 216. The level detection circuit 217 performs A/D conversion on the output levels and provides the CPU 250 with the output levels. The CPU 250 stores each output level in the memory 251, compares each output level stored in the memory 251 and provides the results of the comparison performed on each output level to the selecting and adding section 218.
The selecting and adding section 218 selects one wave from any one of the outputs from the intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216, taking into consideration the level comparison results from the CPU 250 and the error rate values from the error correcting section 221, described hereafter, and output the selected wave. For example, as shown in
Subsequently, the OFDM demodulating circuit 220 performs OFDM demodulation on the digital broadcast signal which has been converted to an intermediate frequency provided by the selecting and adding section 218. The error correction section 221 performs the Reed-Solomon error correction on the OFDM demodulated signal and generates an MPEG-TS signal (transport stream signal). The demultiplexer 222 separates and extracts the program packet (MPEG data) from the MPEG-TS signal (transport stream signal). The MPEG decoding section 230 decodes the program packet (MPEG data) into image data and audio data. The video display control section 231 and the audio output control section 232 reproduce images and sounds from the decoded image data and audio data.
Next, an example of a selection operation performed by the selecting and adding section 218 will be explained, with reference to
The frequency conversion A is acquired by the UHF receiver 211 directly receiving the UHF band, via the antenna TV-ANT. Therefore, the selecting and adding section 218 selects the frequency conversion A. As the wireless television receiver 200 moves from outdoors to indoors, the signal level of the frequency conversion A (output IF-A from the intermediate frequency converter 214) decreases. On the other hand, the signal level of a frequency conversion B (output [IF-B] from the IF converter 215) corresponding to the output from the 2.4 GHz receiver 212 receiving the transmission wave from the transmitting device 100 or a frequency conversion C (output [IF-C] from the IF converter 216) corresponding to the output from the 2.4 GHz receiver 213 increases.
In the example shown in
In
B-1. Configuration of Transmitting Device 100
Next, the transmitting device 100 according to a second embodiment will be explained, with reference to
The multiplexer 124 multiplexes each digital signal outputted from the intermediate frequency converters 121 to 122 and modulation signals (control data) generated by a digital modulating section 151, described hereafter. The control data refers to data including an identification code for communication, broadcast station selection information, 2.4 GHz channel information, received level information, interference wave information, and the like. The 2.4 GHz converter 125 converts the signal outputted from the multiplexer 124 to the frequency of a predetermined channel of the 2.4 GHz band, specified by the CPU 140. The 2.4 GHz transmitter 130 in the following stage performs radio frequency amplification on the signal outputted from the 2.4 converter 125, under the control of the CPU 140. The 2.4 GHz transmitter 130 transmits the signal by wireless transmission as the transmission signal of the predetermined channel of the 2.4 GHz band, via the transmission antenna ANT2. The CPU 140 controls each section within the device according to various programs stored in the memory 141.
The timer 142 generates the timer clock required for the processes performed by the CPU 140. The remote control light receiving section 143 receives infrared communication data from the infrared remote control (not shown) and provides the CPU 140 with the infrared communication data. When the wireless television receiver 200 is mounted to the transmitting device 100, the recharging control circuit 147 recharges the battery in the wireless television receiver 200, via the recharging terminal. An antenna switch 150 switches between the transmission path and the reception path, under the control of the CPU 140. In other words, the antenna switch 150 connects the output path from the 2.4 GHz transmitter 130 to the antenna ANT2 during transmission. The antenna switch 150 connects the antenna ANT2 to the 2.4 GHz receiver 144 during reception. The 2.4 GHz receiver 144 receives the control data transmitted by the wireless television receiver 200, described hereafter, using the predetermined channel of the 2.4 GHz band.
An intermediate frequency converter 153 converts the reception signal (control data) received by the 2.4 GHz receiver 144 to an intermediate frequency corresponding to a channel specified by the CPU 140. Then, the intermediate frequency converter 153 provides a digital demodulating section 152 and the interference detecting section 145 in the next stage with the reception signal. The digital demodulating section 152 demodulates the intermediate frequency output from the intermediate frequency converter 153 and provides the CPU 140 with the extracted control data. The interference detecting section 145 detects the interference wave level based on the intermediate frequency output from the intermediate frequency converter 153. The digital modulating section 151 performs digital modulation on the control data generated by the CPU 140. The digital modulating section 151 provides the multiplexer 124 with the obtained modulated signal.
In this way, in the transmitting device 100 according to the second embodiment, the control data is exchanged with the wireless television receiver 200 by wireless transmission, in place of the bidirectional interface 146 (see
According to such a configuration, as is clear from the transmission spectrum example shown in
B-2. Configuration of Wireless Television Receiver 200
Next, a configuration of the wireless television receiver 200 according to the second embodiment will be explained, with reference to
The 2.4 GHz receiver 212 receives the digital broadcast signal transmitted from the transmitting device 100 using the reception channel based on the channel control signal provided by the CPU 250. The 2.4 GHz receiver 212 receives the digital broadcast signal via the antenna ANT-3. The 2.4 receiver 213 receives the digital broadcast signal transmitted from the transmitting device 100 using the reception channel based on the channel control signal provided by the CPU 250. The 2.4 GHz receiver 213 receives the digital broadcast signal via an antenna switch 264 (described hereafter).
The intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216 convert the digital broadcast signals respectively received by and outputted from the UHF receiver 211 and the 2.4 GHz receivers 212 to 213 to an intermediate frequency (for example, 50 MHz to 56 MHz). Each digital broadcast signal outputted from the intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216 are provided to the selecting and adding section 218 in the next stage. At the same time, each digital broadcast signal is provided to the level detecting circuit 217. The level detecting circuit 217 detects the respective output levels of the intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216 and performs an A/D conversion on the output levels. Then, the level detecting circuit 217 provides the CPU 250 with the output levels.
The CPU 250 compares each output level of the intermediate frequency converters 214 to 216, outputted from the level detecting circuit 217. Then, the CPU 250 provides the selecting and adding section 218 with the comparison results. The selecting and adding section 218 may select one wave from any one of the respective outputs from the IF converters 214 to 216, taking into consideration the level comparison results from the CPU 250 and the error rate values from the error correcting section 221, described hereafter, and output the selected wave. Alternatively, the selecting and adding section 218 may add any two waves or three waves and output the added waves.
The OFDM demodulating circuit 220 performs OFDM demodulation on the digital broadcast signal which has been converted to an intermediate frequency outputted from the selecting and adding section 218. The error correcting section 221 performs the Reed-Solomon error correction on the OFDM demodulated signal outputted from the OFDM demodulating circuit 220 and generates an MPEG-TS signal (transport stream signal). In addition, the error correcting section 221 sends the error rate ERR at the time of error correction to the CPU 250. The demultiplexer 222 separates and extracts the program packet (MPEG data) from the MPEG-TS (transport stream signal). The demultiplexer 222 provides the MPEG decoding section 230 with the separated and extracted program packet (MPEG data) and the CPU 250 with the data broadcast signal, such as that for text broadcasting.
The MPEG decoding section 230 decodes the program packet provided by the demultiplexer 222 to image data and audio data. Reference number 231 represents the video display control section. The video display control section 231 converts the image data decoded by the MPEG decoding section 230 to image signals and controls the television display section 240 to reproduces the image based on image signals. Reference number 232 represents the audio output control section. The audio output control section 232 converts the audio data decoded by the MPEG decoding section 230 to audio signals and output audio signals to speaker SP. The speaker SP reproduces the sound.
The CPU 250 controls each section within the receiver as described above, according to various control programs and control data stored in the memory (not shown). The timer 252 generates the timer clock required for the processes performed by the CPU 250. The remote control light receiving section 253 receives infrared communication data from the infrared remote control (not shown) and provides the CPU 250 with the infrared communication data.
The digital demodulating section 260 demodulates the intermediate frequency output from the intermediate frequency converter 216 and provides the CPU 250 with the extracted control data. The digital modulating section 261 performs digital modulation on the control data generated by the CPU 250 and outputs the acquired modulated signal to the 2.4 GHz converter 262. The 2.4 GHz converter 262 converts the modulated signal (control data) outputted from the digital modulating section 261 to the frequency of the predetermined channel of the 2.4 GHz band, specified by the CPU 250.
The 2.4 GHz transmitter 263 performs radio frequency amplification on the modulated signal outputted from the digital modulating section 261, as the transmission signal of the 2.4 GHz band. The 2.4 GHz transmitter 263 provides the antenna switch 264 with the signal. The antenna switch 264 switches between the transmission path and the reception path under the control of the CPU 250. In other words, the antenna switch 264 connects the output path from the 2.4 GHz transmitter 263 to the antenna ANT3-2 during transmission. The antenna switch 264 connects the ANT3-2 to the 2.4 GHz receiver 213 during reception.
In this way, in the wireless television receiver 200 according to the second embodiment, the control data is exchanged with the transmitting device 100 by wireless transmission, in place of the bidirectional communication interface 254 (see FIG. 9) provided in the first embodiment. Therefore, the wireless television receiver 200 according to the second embodiment includes the digital demodulating section 260, the digital modulating section 261, the 2.4 GHz converter 262, the 2.4 GHz transmitter 263, and the antenna switch 264.
According to the above-described configuration, as is clear from the transmission and reception spectrum example shown in
In the second embodiment, as in the transmission and reception spectrum example shown in
C. Third Embodiment
Next, the third embodiment will be explained with reference to
First, an overview of the wireless communication operation will be explained with reference to
A control data transmission and reception period of, for example, 1 ms is provided for each frame of the digital broadcast signal. Within the frequency-division-multiplexed transmission signal, the digital broadcast signal is intermittently transmitted. The intermittent transmission is defined as to stop the digital broadcast signal from being sent during the control data transmission and reception period. At the same time, within the frequency-division-multiplexed transmission signal, the control data is transmitted during the control data transmission and reception period. In other words, the beacon signal is sent from the transmitting device 100 to the wireless television receiver 200 as control data, between the intermittent transmissions of the digital broadcast signal. Having received the beacon signal, the wireless television receiver 200 returns a request signal to the transmitting device 100. As a result, the communication between the transmitting device 100 and the wireless television receiver 200 can be established.
It is known that, in digital broadcast reception, the Reed-Solomon code can perform a burst error correction on eight symbols among 204 symbols per frame. Furthermore, convolution code can perform error corrections on random errors. Therefore, even when the intermittent transmission that stops the digital broadcast signal from being sent for about 1 ms during the control data transmission and reception period, image deterioration does not occur in the digital broadcast signal transmitted by wireless transmission from the transmitting device 100 to the wireless television receiver 200.
Next, the wireless communication operation performed between the transmitting device 100 and the wireless television receiver 200 will be explained, with reference to
Step SB2 to Step SB5 are performed by the wireless television receiver 200. At Step SB2, the wireless television receiver 200 receives the control data (beacon signal) and the digital broadcast signal (OFDM wave) transmitted by wireless transmission from the transmitting device 100. Next, at Step SB3, the wireless television receiver 200 determines whether the transmitting device 100 requires controlling (changes to television channels, etc.). If the transmitting device 100 requires controlling, the wireless television receiver 200 proceeds to Step SB4. At Step SB4, the wireless television receiver 200 transmits the request signal including information, such as the television channel the user wishes to view. If the transmitting device 100 does not require controlling, the wireless television receiver 200 proceeds to Step SB5 and transmits an empty packet.
Step SB6 to Step SB7 are operations performed by the transmitting device 100. At Step SB6, the transmitting device 100 judges whether the signal transmitted from the wireless television receiver 200 is a request signal or not. When the signal is not a request signal, the transmitting device 100 returns to Step SB2. When the signal is a request signal, the transmitting device 100 proceeds to Step SB7 and performs the instructed operation. For example, when the transmitting device 100 receives a television channel change request, the transmitting device 100 changes the television channel. After performing the content of the request signal, the transmitting device 100 returns to Step SB2. Subsequently, Step SB2 to Step SB7 are repeated. As a result, the wireless television receiver 200 can control the transmitting device 100.
As explained above, in the third embodiment, the control data transmission and reception period of, for example, 1 ms is provided for each frame of the digital broadcast signal. The digital broadcast signal is intermittently transmitted. In the intermittent transmission, the digital broadcast signal is stopped from being sent during the control data transmission and reception period. At the same time, the control data is transmitted during the control data transmission and reception period.
In other words, the beacon signal is sent from the transmitting device 100 to the wireless television receiver 200 as the control data, between the intermittent transmissions of the digital broadcast signals. Having received the beacon signal, the wireless television receiver 200 returns a request signal to the transmitting device 100. As a result, the communication between the transmitting device 100 and the wireless television receiver 200 is established. In the digital broadcast signal, error correction can be performed, even when an error of about 1 ms occurs per frame. Therefore, even when the intermittent transmission for stopping the digital broadcast signal from being sent during the control data transmission and reception period is performed, the digital broadcast signal can be transmitted from the transmitting device 100 to the wireless television receiver 200 by wireless transmission without the occurrence of image deterioration.
D. Fourth Embodiment Next, a fourth embodiment will be explained, with reference to
It is known that, in digital broadcast reception, a guard interval GI of about 126 μs is provided to cancel delay waves. When the digital broadcast signal is transmitted indoors by wireless transmission, only a guard interval period of about 1 μs is required. Therefore, at least 125 μs within the 126 μs guard interval GI for the digital broadcast wave (OFDM wave) are unnecessary. Thus, the guard interval GI of the digital broadcast signal is set to the control data transmission and reception period.
The transmitting device 100 intermittently transmits the digital broadcast signal, within the transmission signal, to stop the digital broadcast signal from being sent during the control data transmission and reception period (guard interval GI). At the same time, the control data, within the transmission signal, is transmitted during the control data transmission and reception period (guard interval GI). In other words, the beacon signal is sent from the transmitting device 100 to the wireless television receiver 200 as control data, between the intermittent transmissions of the digital broadcast signals. Having received the beacon signal, the wireless television receiver 200 returns a request signal to the transmitting device 100 during the control data transmission and reception period (guard interval GI). As a result, the communication between the transmitting device 100 and the wireless television receiver 200 can be established without the occurrence of image deterioration.
Next, the wireless communication operation according to the fourth embodiment will be explained, with reference to
Step SC2 to Step SC6 are operations performed by the wireless television receiver 200. At Step SC2, the wireless television receiver 200 receives the control data (beacon signal) and the digital broadcast signal (OFDM wave) transmitted by wireless transmission from the transmitting device 100. Next, at Step SC3, the wireless television receiver 200 detects the guard interval start timing by the OFDM demodulating circuit 220 and detects the beacon start timing by the digital demodulating section 260. Then, at Step SC4, the wireless television receiver 200 counts the time difference between the guard interval start timing and the beacon signal start timing. The count value of the counted time difference is set as X. At Step SC5, the wireless television receiver 200 detects the beacon signal plural times and calculates a request signal transmitting timing. At Step SC6, the wireless television receiver 200 transmits the count value X to the transmitting device 100 as the request signal at the next request signal transmitting timing.
Step SC7 to Step SC9 are operations performed by the transmitting device 100. At Step SC7, the transmitting device receives the request signal transmitted from the wireless television receiver 200 at Step SC6. Next, at Step SC8, the transmitting device demodulates the request signal and detects the count value X. At Step SC9, the transmitting device 100 corrects the OFF period start timing (start timing of the guard interval GI) and the beacon transmitting timing based on the demodulated count value X. Subsequently, Step SC2 to Step SC9 are repeated. As a result, the communication between the transmitting device 100 and the wireless television receiver 200 is established. The transmitting device 100 and the wireless television receiver 200 work together, and the OFF period and the beacon start timing that match the guard interval GI period of the OFDM wave are generated.
In this way, in the fourth embodiment, the guard interval GI of the digital broadcast signal is set to the control data transmission and reception period. The transmitting device 100 intermittently transmits the digital broadcast signal to stop the digital broadcast signal from being sent during the control data transmission and reception period (guard interval GI). At the same time, the control data is transmitted during the control data transmission and reception period (guard interval GI).
In other words, the beacon signal is sent from the transmitting device 100 to the wireless television receiver 200 as control data, between the intermittent transmissions of the digital broadcast signals. Having received the beacon signal, the wireless television receiver 200 returns a request signal to the transmitting device 100 during the control data transmission and reception period (guard interval GI). As a result, the communication between the transmitting device 100 and the wireless television receiver 200 can be established without the occurrence of image deterioration.
E. Fifth Embodiment Next, a fifth embodiment will be explained, with reference to
The 2.4 GHz converter 125 converts the modulated signal outputted from the switching multiplexer 126 to the frequency of a predetermined channel of the 2.4 GHz band specified by the CPU 140. The 2.4 GHz transmitter 130 in the following stage performs radio frequency amplification on the signal outputted from the 2.4 GHz transmitter 125, under the control of the CPU 140. The 2.4 GHz transmitter 130 transmits the amplified signal by wireless transmission from the transmission antenna ANT2 as the transmission signal of the predetermined channel of the 2.4 GHz band. The CPU 140 controls each section within the device according to various control programs and control data stored in the memory 141.
The timer 142 generates the timer clock required for the processes performed by the CPU 140. The remote control light receiving section 143 receives infrared communication data from the infrared remote control (not shown) and provides the CPU 140 with the infrared communication data. When the wireless television receiver 200 is mounted to the transmitting device 100, the recharging control circuit 147 recharges the battery in the wireless television receiver 200, via the recharging terminal. The antenna switch 150 switches between the transmission path and the reception path based on a switch control signal (a) provided by the CPU 140. In other words, the antenna switch 150 connects the output path from the 2.4 GHz transmitter 130 to the antenna ANT2 during transmission. The antenna switch 150 connects the antenna ANT2 to the 2.4 GHz receiver 144 during reception. The 2.4 GHz receiver 144 receives the control data transmitted by the wireless television receiver 200 using the predetermined channel of the 2.4 GHz band.
An intermediate frequency converter 153 converts the reception signal (control data) received by the 2.4 GHz receiver 144 to an intermediate frequency corresponding to a channel specified by the CPU 140. Then, the intermediate frequency converter 153 provides the reception signal to a digital demodulating section 152 and the interference detecting section 145 in the next stage. The digital demodulating section 152 demodulates the intermediate frequency signal outputted from the intermediate frequency converter 153 and provides the CPU 140 with the extracted control data. The interference detecting section 145 detects an interference wave level based on the interference frequency signal outputted from the intermediate frequency converter 153.
The digital modulating section 151 performs digital modulation on the control data generated by the CPU 140. The digital modulating section 151 provides the multiplexer 124 with the obtained modulated signal. The OFDM timing detecting section 160 detects the frame timing Frame-P or the guard interval timing GI-P from the output (OFDM wave) of the intermediate frequency converter 121 and provides the CPU 140 with the detected frame timing Frame-P or the guard interval timing GI-P.
In the transmitting device 100 configured as described above, digital broadcast signals, within the frequency-division-multiplexed transmission signals (digital broadcast signals and control data), are intermittently transmitted according to the frame timing Frame-P generated by the OFDM timing detecting section 160 or the guard interval timing GI-P generated by the OFDM timing detecting section 160. At the same time, the control data is transmitted to and received from the wireless television receiver 200 between the intermittent transmissions. As a result, the transmitting device 100 can perform wireless data communication with the wireless television receiver 200 without the occurrence of image deterioration. The wireless television receiver according to the fifth embodiment has the same configuration as that in the second embodiment (see
Next, an intermittent transmission operation based on the frame timing Frame-P or the guard interval timing GI-P will be explained, with reference to
<Intermittent Transmission Operation Based on Frame Timing Frame-P>
An intermittent transmission and reception operation based on the frame timing Frame-P will be explained, with reference to
Next, at Step SD3, the CPU 140 generates an output control signal (a) that is synchronous with the frame timing Frame-P. As shown in
At Step SD4 to Step SD5, as shown in
At Step SD6, when the antenna switch 150 is not provided with the switch control signal (a), or in other words, when it is not the OFF period, the output path of the 2.4 GHz transmitter 130 is connected to the antenna ANT2 and the transmission operation is performed. At the same time, when the CPU 140 provides the switch control signal (a) to the antenna switch 150 after the transmission of the control data, the antenna switch 150 connects the antenna ANT2 to the 2.4 GHz receiver 144 and receives the control data (channel switch information, etc.) from the wireless television receiver 200.
<Intermittent Transmission Operation according to Guard Interval Timing GI-P>
An intermittent transmission and reception operation according to the guard interval timing GI-P will be explained, with reference to
Next, at Step SE3, the CPU 140 generates an output control signal (b) that is synchronous with the guard interval timing GI-P. As shown in
At Step SE4 to Step SE5, as shown in
At Step SE6, when the antenna switch 150 is not provided with the switch control signal (b), or in other words, when it is not the OFF period, the output path of the 2.4 GHz transmitter 130 is connected to the antenna ANT2 and the transmission operation is performed. At the same time, when the CPU 140 provides the switch control signal (b) to the antenna switch 150, the antenna switch 150 connects the antenna ANT2 to the 2.4 GHz receiver 144 and receives the control data (channel switch information, etc.) from the wireless television receiver 200.
As described above, in the fifth embodiment, the digital broadcast signal, within the frequency-division-multiplexed transmission signals (digital broadcast signal and control data), is intermittently transmitted based on the frame timing Frame-P generated by the OFDM timing detecting section 160 or the guard interval timing GI-P generated by the OFDM timing detecting section 160. The control data is transmitted to and received from the wireless television receiver 200, between the intermittent transmissions. Therefore, the digital broadcast signal can be transmitted to the wireless television receiver 200 by wireless transmission without the occurrence of image deterioration.
F. Modified Example Next, a modified example of the present invention will be explained with reference to
In
A selecting and adding section 315 alternately selects each digital broadcast signal outputted from the intermediate frequency converters 313 to 314 based on an instruction from the CPU 250. Then, the selecting and adding section 315 provides an interference detecting section 345 with the selected digital broadcast signals. The interference detecting section 345 detects the signal level of each output of the intermediate frequency converter 313 to 314, outputted from the selecting and adding section 315. The CPU 340 registers the signal levels detected by the interference detecting section 345 in a memory 341. At the same time, the CPU 340 provides the selecting and adding section 315 with comparison results of the registered signal levels.
The selecting and adding section 315 selects any one of the respective outputs from the intermediate frequency converter 313 to 314, based on the level comparison results provided by the CPU 250 and outputs the selected wave to the next stage. Alternatively, the selecting and adding section 315 adds each output from the intermediate frequency converter 313 to 314 and outputs the added wave to the next stage. A 2.4 GHz converter 320 converts the output from the selecting and adding section 315 to the frequency of the predetermined channel of the 2.4 GHz band, specified by the CPU 250. A 2.4 GHz transmitter 330 performs radio frequency amplification on the output of the 2.4 GHz converter 320 and transmits the output by wireless transmission, via a transmission antenna ANT5.
In the configuration above, for example, as shown in
For example, as shown in
While the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is intended that the invention be not limited by any of the details of the description therein but includes all the embodiments which fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A wireless television system including a transmitting device that transmits by wireless transmission a digital broadcast signal obtained by receiving a digital broadcast and a wireless television receiver that receives the digital broadcast signal transmitted by wireless transmission, the wireless television system comprising:
- a transmission signal generating means, provided in the transmitting device, for generating a transmission signal in which the digital signal obtained by receiving the digital broadcast and control data indicating at least a reception channel of the digital broadcast signal are multiplexed;
- a wireless transmission means, provided in the transmitting device, for intermittently transmitting by wireless transmission the digital broadcast signal within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means and for transmitting by wireless transmission, between the intermittent wireless transmissions, the control data within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means; and
- a receiving means, provided in the wireless television receiver, for receiving the digital broadcast signal intermittently transmitted by wireless transmission and the control data transmitted by wireless transmission, between the intermittent transmissions, from the transmitting device.
2. The wireless television system according to claim 1, further comprising:
- a transmitting means, provided in the wireless television receiver, for transmitting by wireless transmission a request signal corresponding to the control data received by the receiving means, between the digital broadcast signal intermittently transmitted by wireless transmission from the transmitting device; and
- a transmitting control means, provided in the transmitting device, for receiving the request signal transmitted by wireless transmission from the wireless television receiver and controlling a transmitting timing for control data transmitted by wireless transmission from the wireless transmission means.
3. The wireless television system according to claim 1, wherein the wireless transmission means provided in the transmitting device has a control data transmission and reception period shorter than a predetermined length per each frame of the digital broadcast signal obtained by receiving the digital broadcast, the control data within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means is transmitted by wireless transmission during the control data transmission and reception period, and the digital broadcast signal within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means is transmitted by wireless transmission during a time other than the control data transmission and reception period.
4. The wireless television system according to claim 1, wherein the wireless transmission means provided in the transmitting device has a control data transmission and reception period of a predetermined length at each guard interval provided for a symbol in the digital broadcast signal obtained by receiving the digital broadcast, the control data within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means is transmitted by wireless transmission during the control data transmission and reception period, and the digital broadcast signal within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means is transmitted by wireless transmission during a time other than the control data transmission and reception period.
5. The wireless television system according to claim 2, wherein the wireless transmission means provided in the transmitting device has a control data transmission and reception period shorter than a predetermined length per each frame of the digital broadcast signal obtained by receiving the digital broadcast, the control data within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means is transmitted by wireless transmission during the control data transmission and reception period, and the digital broadcast signal within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means is transmitted by wireless transmission during a time other than the control data transmission and reception period.
6. The wireless television system according to claim 2, wherein the wireless transmission means provided in the transmitting device has a control data transmission and reception period of a predetermined length at each guard interval provided for a symbol in the digital broadcast signal obtained by receiving the digital broadcast, the control data within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means is transmitted by wireless transmission during the control data transmission and reception period, and the digital broadcast signal within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means is transmitted by wireless transmission during a time other than the control data transmission and reception period.
7. A wireless television system including a transmitting device that transmits by wireless transmission a digital broadcast signal obtained by receiving a digital broadcast and a wireless television receiver that receives the digital broadcast signal transmitted by wireless transmission, the wireless television system comprising:
- a frame detecting means, provided in the transmitting device, for detecting a frame timing of the digital broadcast signal obtained by receiving the digital broadcast;
- a transmission signal generating means, provided in the transmitting device, for generating a transmission signal in which the digital signal obtained by receiving the digital broadcast and control data indicating at least a reception channel of the digital broadcast signal are multiplexed;
- a transmitting means, provided in the transmitting device, for intermittently transmitting by wireless transmission, synchronously with the frame timing detected by the frame detecting means, the digital broadcast signal within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means;
- a data transmitting and receiving means, provided in the transmitting device, for transmitting the control data within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means, between the intermittent wireless transmissions of the digital broadcast signals by the transmitting means, and receiving return data returned from the wireless television receiver in correspondence with the transmitted control data;
- a receiving means, provided in the wireless television receiver, for receiving the digital broadcast signal intermittently transmitted by wireless transmission and the control data transmitted by wireless transmission between the intermittent transmissions from the transmitting device; and
- a returning means, provided in the wireless television receiver, for returning return data corresponding to the control data received by the receiving means, between the digital broadcast signals intermittently transmitted by wireless transmission from the transmitting device.
8. A wireless television system including a transmitting device that transmits by wireless transmission a digital broadcast signal obtained by receiving a digital broadcast and a wireless television receiver that receives the digital broadcast signal transmitted by wireless transmission, the wireless television system comprising:
- a guard interval detecting means, provided in the transmitting device, for detecting a guard interval timing of the digital broadcast signal obtained by receiving the digital broadcast;
- a transmission signal generating means, provided in the transmitting device, for generating a transmission signal in which the digital signal obtained by receiving the digital broadcast and control data indicating at least a reception channel of the digital broadcast signal are multiplexed;
- a transmitting means, provided in the transmitting device, for intermittently transmitting by wireless transmission, synchronously with the guard interval timing detected by the guard interval detecting means, the digital broadcast signal within the transmission signal generated by the transmission. signal generating means;
- a data transmitting and receiving means, provided in the transmitting device, for transmitting the control data within the transmission signal generated by the transmission signal generating means, between the intermittent wireless transmissions of the digital broadcast signals by the transmitting means, and receiving return data returned from the wireless television receiver in correspondence with the transmitted control data;
- a receiving means, provided in the wireless television receiver, for receiving the digital broadcast signal intermittently transmitted by wireless transmission and the control data transmitted by wireless transmission between the intermittent transmissions from the transmitting device; and
- a returning means, provided in the wireless television receiver, for returning return data corresponding to the control data received by the receiving means, between the digital broadcast signals intermittently transmitted by wireless transmission from the transmitting device.
Type: Application
Filed: Oct 3, 2006
Publication Date: Apr 5, 2007
Patent Grant number: 8005117
Applicant:
Inventor: Toshio Hanabusa (Kawasaki-shi)
Application Number: 11/542,171
International Classification: H04N 7/173 (20060101); H04N 7/20 (20060101); H04N 7/16 (20060101);