Display device
An LCD includes a liquid crystal panel, a backlight unit, a rear cover, a mold frame and a front cover that slides down over and couples with the rear cover to form a space within which the liquid crystal panel, mold frame and backlight unit are protectively enclosed. The front cover has a lateral part with a first coupling part and a feature for receiving a lateral projection on the mold frame. The rear cover has a mold frame lateral wall with a second coupling part adapted to slidably engage and couple with the first coupling part when the front cover is slid down on the rear cover, and the mold frame has a lateral projection that is received in the front cover receiving feature when the front and rear covers are fully assembled together. The foregoing features enable deformation of the lower cover to be minimized during assembly of the device.
Latest Patents:
This application claims priority of Korean Patent Application No. 2006-0002433, filed Jan. 9, 2006, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
BACKGROUNDThe present invention relates to display devices, such as liquid crystal displays (LCDs) and more particularly, to display devices in which the deformation of a rear cover of the display is minimized during the assembly thereof.
Increasingly, flat panel display devices, such as liquid crystal displays (LCDs), plasma display panels (PDPs) and organic light emitting diode (OLED) displays, are being adopted to replace larger, heavier and bulkier cathode ray tube (CRT) display devices.
LCDs comprise a thin film transistor substrate, a color filter substrate and a layer of a liquid crystal material interposed between the two substrates to form a liquid crystal panel. Additionally, as the LCD does not itself emit light, it is typically provided with a “backlight” unit that is positioned behind the thin film transistor substrate to serve as a source of light for the liquid crystal panel.
The liquid crystal panel and backlight unit are typically mounted between and supported by a front cover and a rear cover of the display's housing. The rear cover and the front cover must necessarily be thin and light in weight, yet must be strong enough to protect the liquid crystal panel and the backlight unit against external shocks. Coupling parts are typically provided in the front and rear covers, which enable the two parts to be slidably coupled with each other.
However, the rear cover may easily become deformed by pressure when the coupling parts are slidably engaged with each other. When the rear cover becomes deformed, the LCD device cannot be assembled properly.
BRIEF SUMMARYIn accordance with the exemplary embodiments thereof disclosed herein, the present invention provides a display device in which the deformation of the rear cover of the device during assembly is minimized.
In one exemplary embodiment thereof, a display device comprises a liquid crystal panel, a backlight unit for providing light to the liquid crystal panel, and a rear cover that comprises a bottom plate disposed in parallel with the liquid crystal panel, and a rear cover lateral wall extending perpendicularly forward from the bottom plate and forming a space within which the backlight unit is received.
A mold frame is positioned between the liquid crystal panel and the backlight unit, and comprises a frame disposed around the peripheral edge of the liquid crystal panel, and a mold frame lateral wall that extends perpendicularly from the frame. A front cover is slid down over and coupled with the rear cover to define a space in which the liquid crystal panel, the mold frame and the backlight unit are enclosed, and comprises a front frame part having a display opening that exposes a part of the front surface of the liquid crystal panel therethrough, and a front cover lateral part extending perpendicularly rearward from the front frame part.
The front cover lateral part comprises a front cover coupling part and a projection receiving feature, e.g., a recess or an opening, disposed adjacent to the front cover coupling part. The rear cover lateral wall comprises a rear cover coupling part that is adapted to slidably engage and couple with the front cover coupling part when the front cover is slid down over the rear cover. The mold frame lateral wall includes a lateral projection that serves to space the front cover coupling part from the rear cover coupling part laterally when the front cover is initially disposed on the rear cover for subsequent sliding engagement thereon, and is received in the projection receiving feature of the front cover when the front cover is fully assembled on the rear cover.
In one aspect of the present invention, an elongated inward protrusion is formed adjacent to the front cover coupling part on the lateral part of the front cover, and the projection receiving feature is formed between the elongated protrusion and the front cover frame part. In another aspect, the lateral distance of the elongated protrusion from the front cover lateral part toward the the mold frame lateral wall is larger than the lateral distance of the front cover coupling part to the lateral wall of the mold frame.
In another aspect, the elongated protrusion comprises an inclined plane face on a rear end thereof that slidably contacts the lateral projection of the mold frame. In another aspect, the lateral projection includes an inclined plane face on a front edge thereof that slidably contacts the rear end of the elongated protrusion.
In another aspect, the distance from a lower end of the elongated protrusion to the bottom plate of the rear cover is less than the distance from a lower end of the front cover coupling part to the rear cover bottom plate.
In another aspect, the front cover coupling part comprises an inclined ramp face which protrudes from the front cover lateral part and slidably contacts the rear cover coupling part. In another aspect, the rear cover coupling part comprises an inclined ramp face which protrudes from the rear cover lateral wall and slidably contacts the front cover coupling part.
In another aspect, the front cover coupling part protrudes outward from the front cover lateral part and the rear cover coupling part protrudes outward from the rear cover lateral wall and is partially received in an opening of the front cover coupling part when the two covers are fully engaged with each other.
In another aspect, the rear cover coupling part is pressed toward the rear cover lateral wall and the front coupling part protrudes inwardly from the front cover lateral wall, and has an forward end disposed in abutment with a rear end of the rear cover coupling part when the two covers are fully engaged with each other.
In another aspect, the lateral wall of the mold frame comprises a seating recess in which the elongated protrusion is stably received, and further includes an opening through which the rear cover coupling part is exposed.
In another aspect, the front cover lateral part comprises a front cover coupling opening disposed adjacent to the front cover coupling part and adapted to couple with the rear cover coupling part.
In another exemplary embodiment, a display device comprises a liquid crystal panel, a backlight unit that provides light to the liquid crystal panel, and a rear cover that comprises a bottom plate disposed parallel to the liquid crystal panel and a rear cover lateral wall extending perpendicularly forward from the bottom plate and forming a space in which the backlight unit is received.
A mold frame is positioned between the liquid crystal panel and the backlight unit, and comprises a frame disposed around a peripheral edge of the liquid crystal panel and supported by the rear cover lateral wall, and a lateral wall extending perpendicularly from the frame.
A front cover is slid down over and coupled with the rear cover to form an accommodation space in which the liquid crystal panel, the mold frame and the backlight unit are enclosed. The front cover comprises a front frame part having a display opening exposing a part of the front surface of the liquid crystal panel therethrough, and a front cover lateral part extending perpendicularly rearward from the front frame part. The front cover lateral part comprises a front cover coupling part and a lateral projection receiving opening disposed adjacent to the front coupling part.
The rear cover lateral wall comprises a rear cover coupling part adapted to slidably engage and couple with the front cover coupling part when the front cover is slid down over the rear cover.
The lateral wall of the mold frame includes a lateral projection that spaces the front and rear cover coupling parts apart from each other at a selected lateral distance when the front cover is initially disposed on the rear cover for sliding engagement therewith, and the lateral projection is received in the lateral projection receiving opening of the front cover lateral part when the front and rear covers are subsequently fully engaged with each other.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the lateral height of the lateral projection from the lateral wall is larger than the sum of the lateral height of the front cover coupling part from the front cover lateral wall and the lateral height of the rear cover coupling part from the rear cover lateral wall.
A better understanding of the above and many other features and advantages of the LCD devices of the present invention may be obtained from a consideration of the detailed description of some exemplary embodiments thereof below, particularly if such consideration is made in conjunction with the appended drawings, wherein like reference numerals are used to identify like elements illustrated in one or more of the figures thereof.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In the following description, exemplary embodiments of a “direct” type of LCD device are described. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to such display types, but is also applicable to other types of display devices, such as edge type LCD devices.
The liquid crystal panel 10 comprises a thin film transistor (TFT) substrate 11, a color filter substrate 12 that faces the TFT substrate 11, and a layer of a liquid crystal material (not illustrated) that is interposed between the TFT substrate 11 and the color filter substrate 12. The liquid crystal panel 10 further comprises polarizing plates 13 and 14 that are respectively disposed ahead of the color filter substrate 12 and behind the TFT substrate 11 to polarize light passing through the liquid crystal panel 10. Cells of the liquid crystal material are arranged in a matrix form in the liquid crystal panel 10. The liquid crystal panel 10 displays an image by adjusting the amount of light transmitted through each of the liquid crystal cells in accordance with image signal information supplied thereto from the driver 20.
A grid of mutually orthogonal gate wires and data wires are formed on the TFT substrate 11 to define a rectangular matrix of pixels thereon. A TFT is formed at an intersection of each of the gate wires and the data wires. A signal voltage transmitted from the driver 20 is supplied to a pixel electrode and a common electrode of the color filter substrate 12 (described below) through the TFT. The molecules of the liquid crystal material disposed between the pixel electrode and the common electrode are arranged in accordance with the signal voltage applied to the electrodes to determine the amount of light transmitted through each pixel.
The color filter substrate 12 comprises the common electrode described above, along with red, green and blue color filters, or alternatively, cyan, magenta and yellow color filters, which are formed on the substrate in repetitive patterns. The common electrode comprises a transparent conductive material, such as indium tin oxide (ITO) or indium zinc oxide (IZO). The color filter substrate 12 is typically smaller in area than the thin film transistor substrate 11.
The front polarizing plate 13 and the rear polarizing plate 14 function to polarize light passing therethrough. The rear polarizing plate 14 polarizes light incident on the rear surface of the liquid crystal panel 10, and the front polarizing plate 13 serves as an analyzer of the light passing through the front surface thereof.
The driver 20 is provided at a lateral side of the TFT substrate 11 to supply a driving signal. The driver 20 comprises a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) 21, a driving chip 22 provided on the FPC 21, and a printed circuit board (PCB) 23, which is connected with a lateral side of the FPC 21. The driver 20 in the particular exemplary embodiment illustrated employs a chip on film (COF) method, but is not limited thereto. The driver 20 may alternatively employ other known methods, including a tape carrier package (TCP) and a chip on glass (COG), and the like. The driver 20 may be formed on the thin film transistor substrate 21 during a wire-forming process. The driver 20 comprises a terminal for making an electrical connection. The terminal of the driver 20 is mounted on the thin film transistor substrate 11 for connection with an end part of the gate wires and the data wires of the TFT substrate 11, which extend from a display region to a non-display region thereof.
In the particular first exemplary embodiment of
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The optical sheet 40 comprises a protection sheet 41, a prism sheet 43 and a diffusion sheet 45 that are disposed behind the liquid crystal panel 10. The diffusion sheet 45 comprises a base plate and a coating layer containing bead-like shapes that is formed on the base plate. The diffusion sheet 45 serves to diffuse light from a light source main body 51 and radiates it onto the rear surface of the liquid crystal panel 10. The diffusion sheet 45 may be provided in two or three folds. The prism sheet 43 comprises triangular prisms that are disposed at selected intervals thereon. The prism sheet 43 serves to collect the light diffused by the diffusion sheet 45 and direct it in a perpendicular direction toward the liquid crystal panel 10. The prism sheet 43 is typically provided in two sheets. Micro prisms having a selected angle therebetween are formed on each of the prism sheets 43. Light from the prism sheet 43 radiates in a direction perpendicular to the sheet to provide light of a uniform brightness to the liquid crystal panel 10. The protection sheet 41 is provided on the prism sheet 43 to protect it from being scratched.
The light source unit 50 comprises the light source main body 51 that emits light and a light source electrode 53 that is formed on an end part of the light source main body 51. The light source unit 50 receives electrical power from an inverter (not illustrated). The plurality of light source units 50 are arranged in parallel below the lower surface of the liquid crystal panel 10. The light source unit 50 may comprise a cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL), or alternatively, an external electrode fluorescent lamp (EEFL) that provides light of a high brightness, and which is reasonably priced, consumes less power and drives the plurality of light source units 50 through a single inverter (not illustrated). The light source units 50 may also comprise a flat fluorescent lamp (FFL) (not illustrated) that can provide light of a uniform brightness in a flat panel shape, and which therefore generates light without an increased thickness. The FFL provides highly uniform brightness, consumes less power and has a longer lifespan, than other conventional light sources.
The light source supporting member 60 comprises a main support body 61 having a platelike shape, a light holder 62 that protrudes upward from the main support body 61 and supports the light source main body 51 of the light source unit 50, and a plurality of hooks (not illustrated) that protrude from the main support body 61 and are respectively received in a corresponding coupling holes 81 in the rear cover 80, as described below. The light source supporting member 60 is thereby coupled to the rear cover 80 and serves to support the light source unit 50 and protect it from external shock.
The reflector sheet 70 is provided between the light source unit 50 and the rear cover 80 and serves to reflect light from the light source unit 50 to the diffusion sheet 45. The reflector sheet 70 may comprise a plastic material, such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polycarbonate (PC). The reflector sheet 70 is attached to a bottom surface of the rear cover 80. A plurality of holes 71 are formed in the reflection sheet 70 in positions corresponding to those of the coupling holes 81 in the rear cover 80. The hooks of the light source supporting member 60 pass through respective ones of the holes 71 in the reflection sheet. With reference to
As illustrated in
Returning to
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
With the foregoing configuration in mind, a method for assembling the display device 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention of
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
When the front and rear covers 90 and 80 are assembled together, at least a part of the lateral projection 24 of the mold frame 25 is disposed within the projection receiving recess 98 of the front cover 90, and the elongated protrusions 95 are stably seated in the lateral seating recess 28 of the mold frame lateral wall 27, as illustrated in
Display devices according to second and third exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to
As may be seen in the cross-sectional views of
Following is a detailed description of the assembly of the second embodiment of display device. As shown in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
A fourth exemplary embodiment of a display device in accordance with the present invention is now described with reference to
By now, those of skill in this art will appreciate that many modifications, substitutions and variations can be made in and to the LCD devices of the present invention without departing from its spirit and scope. In light of this, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to that of the particular embodiments illustrated and described herein, as they are only exemplary in nature, but instead, should be fully commensurate with that of the claims appended hereafter and their functional equivalents.
Claims
1. A display device, comprising:
- a liquid crystal panel;
- a backlight unit providing light to the liquid crystal panel;
- a rear cover, comprising a bottom plate disposed in parallel with the liquid crystal panel and a rear cover lateral wall extending perpendicularly forward from the bottom plate and forming a space within which the backlight unit is received;
- a mold frame positioned between the liquid crystal panel and the backlight unit and comprising a frame disposed around a peripheral edge of the liquid crystal panel and a mold frame lateral wall extending perpendicularly from the frame; and,
- a front cover adapted to slide down over and couple with the rear cover so as to form an accommodating space within which the liquid crystal panel, the mold frame and the backlight unit are protectively enclosed, and comprising a front frame part having a display opening exposing a part of a front surface of the liquid crystal panel therethrough, and a front cover lateral part extending perpendicularly rearward from the front frame part, and wherein:
- the front cover lateral part includes a front cover coupling part and a lateral projection receiving feature disposed adjacent to the front cover coupling part,
- the rear cover lateral wall includes a rear cover coupling part adapted to slidably engage and couple with the front cover coupling part when the front cover is slid down over the rear cover, and
- the mold frame lateral wall of the mold frame includes a lateral projection that spaces the front and rear cover coupling parts apart from each other at a selected lateral distance when the front cover is initially disposed on the rear cover for subsequent sliding engagement therewith, and which is received in the lateral projection receiving feature of the front cover lateral part when the front and rear covers are fully engaged with each other.
2. The display device of claim 1, wherein an elongated inward protrusion is formed adjacent to the front cover coupling part of the front cover lateral part, and the lateral projection receiving feature is formed between the elongated inward protrusion and the front cover frame part.
3. The display device of claim 2, wherein the lateral height of the elongated protrusion from the front cover lateral part toward the mold frame lateral wall is larger than that of the front cover coupling part.
4. The display device of claim 3, wherein the elongated protrusion comprises an inclined ramp face on a rear end thereof that contacts the lateral projection of the mold frame lateral wall for sliding movement relative thereto when the front cover is initially disposed on the rear cover for subsequent sliding engagement therewith.
5. The display device of claim 4, wherein the lateral projection of the mold frame lateral wall comprises an inclined ramp face on a front edge thereof that contacts the inclined ramp face on the rear end of the elongated protrusion for sliding movement relative thereto when the front cover is initially disposed on the rear cover for subsequent sliding engagement therewith.
6. The display device of claim 3, wherein the distance from a lower end of the elongated protrusion to the rear cover bottom plate is less than a distance from a lower end of the front cover coupling part to the rear cover bottom plate.
7. The display device of claim 6, wherein the front cover coupling part comprises an inclined ramp face which protrudes laterally from the front cover lateral part for sliding engagement with the rear cover coupling part.
8. The display device of claim 7, wherein the rear cover coupling part comprises an inclined ramp face disposed in opposition to the inclined ramp face of the front cover coupling part for sliding movement relative thereto when the front cover is slid down over the rear cover.
9. The display device of claim 6, wherein the front cover coupling part protrudes laterally outward from the front cover lateral part and the rear cover coupling part protrudes laterally outward from the rear cover lateral wall and is at least partially received within an opening of the front cover coupling part when the front cover is fully engaged with the rear cover.
10. The display device of claim 6, wherein the rear cover coupling part is pressed inwardly toward the rear cover lateral wall and the front cover coupling part protrudes inwardly from the front cover lateral wall and has an upper end in disposed in abutment with a lower end of the rear cover coupling part when the front cover is fully engaged with the rear cover.
11. The display device of claim 6, wherein the mold frame lateral wall includes an opening through which the rear cover coupling part is exposed and a lateral seating recess adapted to receive and stably seat the elongated protrusion of the front cover lateral part when the front cover is fully engaged with the rear cover.
12. The display device of claim 6, wherein the front cover lateral part further comprises a front cover coupling opening disposed adjacent to the front cover coupling part, and a rear end of the rear cover coupling part is at least partially disposed in the front cover coupling opening when the font cover is fully engaged with the rear cover.
13. A display device, comprising:
- a liquid crystal panel;
- a backlight unit providing light to the liquid crystal panel;
- a rear cover comprising a bottom plate disposed parallel to the liquid crystal panel and a rear cover lateral wall extending perpendicularly forward from the bottom plate and forming a space within which the backlight unit is received;
- a mold frame positioned between the liquid crystal panel and the backlight unit and comprising a frame disposed around a peripheral edge of the liquid crystal panel and supported by the rear cover lateral wall, and a mold frame lateral wall extending perpendicularly from the frame; and,
- a front cover adapted to slide down over and couple with the rear cover and thereby form an accommodating space within which the liquid crystal panel, the mold frame and the backlight unit are protectively enclosed, and comprising a front frame part having a display opening exposing a part of a front surface of the liquid crystal panel therethrough, and a front cover lateral part extending perpendicularly rearward from the front frame part, and wherein
- the front cover lateral part includes a front cover coupling part and a lateral projection receiving opening disposed forward of the front coupling part,
- the rear cover lateral wall includes a rear cover coupling part adapted to slidably engage and couple with the front cover coupling part when the front cover is slid down over the rear cover, and
- the mold frame lateral wall of the mold frame includes a lateral projection that spaces the front and rear cover coupling parts apart from each other at a selected lateral distance when the front cover is initially disposed on the rear cover for subsequent sliding engagement therewith, and which is received in the lateral projection receiving opening of the front cover lateral part when the front and rear covers are fully engaged with each other.
14. The display device of claim 13, wherein the lateral height of the lateral projection from the mold frame lateral wall of the mold frame is larger than the sum of the lateral height of the front cover coupling part from the front cover lateral wall and the lateral height of the rear cover coupling part from the rear cover lateral wall.
Type: Application
Filed: Jan 9, 2007
Publication Date: Jul 12, 2007
Applicant:
Inventors: Min-gwan Hyun (Gyeonggi-do), Jeoung-gwen Lee (Gyeonggi-do), Jun-hee Son (Gyeonggi-do), Jin-soo Shin (Gyeonggi-do)
Application Number: 11/651,664
International Classification: A43B 5/04 (20060101); A43B 5/16 (20060101);