E-Z wire twister
The present invention relates to a tool for twisting a plurality of wires together. The tool includes a body portion having a cavity that includes a plurality of contiguous openings to receive a plurality of wires. The tool also includes a gripping portion for gripping the tool. The body portion holds the plurality of wires in a fixed position relative to one another. Rotation of the gripping portion in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction rotates the body portion in a clockwise or counter clockwise direction thereby twisting the plurality of wires together. The gripping portion may be a rod that can be is inserted substantially perpendicularly into the body portion.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/781,651, filed on Mar. 14, 2006.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to joining electrical wires or conductors. More specifically, the invention relates to an improved means of twisting a plurality of wires together.
2. Background of the Invention
In the electrical industry, conductors or wires carry current (electricity) from the power source to the device that is to be powered. Because of the limited length of conductors, the ends have to be properly joined or spliced in order to conduct the amount of electricity required. These connections can be made using various methods such as, for example: 1) by crimping on a compression sleeve; 2) using a mechanical clamping connector; 3) with a soldered joint; or 4) with a wire nut. In all of the previous connection methods, the wire has to be prepared. This procedure is usually accomplished by first removing the insulation covering the wires to a length sufficient to provide an adequate connection between the wires.
There are several methods in the industry for preparing the ends of the wires. One of the methods of twisting wires typically involves removing approximately one inch of insulation from each end of the wires that are being connected. The ends of the wires that are being twisted are held by a pair of pliers approximately one inch from the ends. The far ends of the group of un-insulated wires are then held with another pair of pliers. The pliers on the far ends of the wires are then twisted in a clockwise direction. After twisting, the wires are joined in a spiral manner. The connector most commonly used to complete the connection is a wire nut. The wire nut is installed by placing it over the wire ends and twisting it in a clockwise direction. With this method, however, the ends of the wires prior to twisting are widely spread apart making it very difficult to twist them properly using two pair of pliers. In addition, often times the wires are not twisted properly and as a result they can separate prior to installing the connector. Typically with this method, one or more of the wires remain straight or untwisted with the other wires wrapping around it. Therefore the wires that remain straight or untwisted can be pulled out from within the twisted ones. Additionally, this method is difficult especially when there are four or more wires to be joined or twisted.
The present invention overcomes the drawbacks of the prior methods of twisting wires together. The present invention relates to a tool that is both easy to use and also efficient in forming a uniform twist, irrespective of the number of wires being twisted together.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention relates to an improved means to twist a plurality of wires together. The invention is a wire twister that twists two or more metal or plastic wires together.
It is an object of the invention to impart a uniform twist to all the wires while also twisting them together as one. This is accomplished by the instant wire twister, hereinafter referred to as the tool, by automatically grouping the ends together prior to twisting. In other words, the instant wire twister automatically arranges the wires in a proper orientation for them to be twisted. Two or more wires are basically inserted into the tool that has a cavity that arranges the ends of the wires from a widely spread out configuration into a properly twisted configuration. Because all of the wire ends are being properly held in the cavity of the tool, they are all twisted together to have uniform twist within the twisted or cabled wire. After the wires are twisted together, a wire nut can be installed over the twisted wire or cable to complete the connection.
The various features of novelty which characterize the invention are pointed out in particularity in the claims annexed to and forming a part of this disclosure. For a better understanding of the invention, its operating advantages and specific objects attained by its uses, reference is made to the accompanying descriptive matter in which preferred embodiments of the invention are illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which corresponding components are identified by the same reference numerals.
The following detailed description, given by way of example and not intended to limit the present invention solely thereto, will best be appreciated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals denote like elements and parts, in which:
The present invention is a wire twister used for twisting a plurality of metal or plastic wires together. The wire twister according to the present invention is designed based on a socket concept, similar to a mechanical socket tool. As depicted in
A cavity 14 inside the twister head 10 is specifically designed to receive the wires and re-arrange them prior to twisting.
The configurations of the twisting head of the tool according to the present invention are designed to capture and reshape the ends of the wires. As shown in
After being pushed into and entering into area ‘D’, the wires are then guided along the length ‘L2’ in
The next area ‘F’ is where the two wires are guided into area ‘G’. Area ‘F’ is tapered or funnel-shaped with an angle ‘B’ along length ‘L-4’. Area ‘G’ in
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention and modifications thereof have been described in detail herein, it is to be understood that this invention is not limited to this precise embodiment and modifications, and that other modifications and variations may be effected by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The use of the instant tool in accordance with the invention is not limited to metal wires, in other words, the tool can be used anywhere where there is a requirement for two or more elements to be twisted or cabled together, including flexible plastic or other twistable material.
Claims
1. A tool for twisting ends of a plurality of wires together, said tool comprising:
- a body portion;
- said body portion comprises a cavity having a plurality of contiguous openings to receive said ends of plurality of wires;
- a gripping portion for gripping said tool; and
- wherein said body portion holds the ends of the plurality of wires in a fixed position relative to one another, whereupon the rotation of said body portion causes the ends to twist about each other.
2. The tool according to claim 1, wherein each of said plurality of contiguous openings extend along a length within said cavity.
3. The tool according to claim 1, wherein each of said plurality of contiguous openings are cylindrically shaped.
4. The tool according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said plurality of contiguous openings has a tapered cylindrical shape.
5. The tool according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of contiguous openings are any geometrical shape that allows a plurality of wires to be inserted.
6. The tool according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of contiguous openings can accommodate at least three of said ends.
7. The tool according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said plurality of contiguous openings can accommodate no more than two of said ends.
8. The tool according to claim 1 which further includes an angled opening for gathering said ends for insertion into a first or second contiguous opening.
9. The tool according to claim 8 wherein said first contiguous opening can receive at least three said ends for twisting.
10. The tool according to claim 9 wherein said second contiguous opening can receive no more than two said ends for twisting.
11. The tool according to claim 10 wherein said first opening is positioned between said second opening and said angled opening.
12. A method of twisting a plurality of wires together, said method comprising the steps of:
- providing a tool comprising:
- a body portion having a cavity comprising a plurality of contiguous openings to receive said plurality of wires;
- a gripping portion for gripping said tool;
- inserting said plurality of wires into said cavity of said body portion to hold said plurality of wires in a fixed position relative to one another; and
- rotating said gripping portion in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction thereby twisting said plurality of wires together.
13. The method according to claim 12, wherein said gripping portion is a rod substantially perpendicular to said body portion.
14. The method according to claim 12, wherein each of said plurality of contiguous openings extends along a length within said cavity.
15. The method according to claim 12, wherein said plurality of contiguous openings are cylindrically-shaped.
16. The method according to claim 12, wherein at least one of said plurality of contiguous openings has a tapered cylindrical shape.
17. The method according to claim 12, wherein said plurality of contiguous openings are of any geometrical shape that allows a plurality of wires to be inserted.
18. The method according to claim 14, wherein at least one of said plurality of contiguous openings can accommodate at least three of said ends.
19. The method according to claim 12, wherein at least one of said plurality of contiguous openings can accommodate no more than two of said ends.
20. The method according to claim 14, which further includes an angled opening for gathering said ends for insertion into a first or second contiguous opening.
21. The method according to claim 20 wherein said first contiguous opening can receive at least three said ends for twisting.
22. The method according to claim 21 wherein said second contiguous opening can receive no more than two said ends for twisting.
23. The method according to claim 22 wherein said first opening is positioned between said second opening and said angled opening.
Type: Application
Filed: Sep 27, 2006
Publication Date: Sep 20, 2007
Inventor: Robert Victor DeFrance (Poughkeepsie, NY)
Application Number: 11/528,067