Toy construction system having a compound connector joint
A toy construction system including a base member having a plurality of female twist-lock connectors formed in a surface thereof and a plurality of dowel members having female twist-lock connectors formed in the ends thereof. A compound connector joint is included that has a multiple axis extension from a central hub, and a female twist-lock connector is formed in ends of the multiple axis extensions. A plurality of male/male twist lock connectors are included for use in joining various members together to form a variety of structures. The toy construction system further includes blocks having formed in each end thereof female twist-lock connectors. The blocks include a multiplicity of female twist-lock connectors formed on the surfaces thereof.
This Patent Application relates to co-pending applications Ser. No. ______, entitled TOY CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM HAVING A VARIABLE ANGLE JOINT, filed the same date hereof, and Ser. No. ______, entitled TOY CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM HAVING A ROTATABLE CONNECTOR SPINNER DEVICE, filed the same date hereof, both by the same inventor hereof; and the disclosure in each of these co-pending applications are incorporated herein by reference.
FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention generally relates to the field of toy building systems and more particularly to an improved system including a compound connector adaptable for joining a variety of components, thereby enabling the construction of a wide assortment of children's toys and projects.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONA variety of toy construction systems are available in the market today and described in numerous issued U.S. Patents. Such construction systems commonly have male and female interlocking joints for connecting the various elements together. Although a group of such construction elements can generally be interconnected in a variety of ways, such systems generally have a limitation of the connectors not readily locking in certain orientations, or becoming worn over time, thereby becoming incapable of holding a position at a desired angle.
Exemplary prior art includes U.S. Pat. No. 409,744, entitled TOY BUILDING BLOCKS, which issued Aug. 27, 1889, to A. F. C. Garben. The invention disclosed in this patent relates to building blocks designed for the amusement and instruction of children. The invention includes sphere-headed coupling blocks, which provide a universal joint between pairs of recessed blocks. The result is that any two recessed blocks may be connected in line on a curve or at any angle, and may be held together with sufficient rigidity to make any desired toy structure. A large problem with this invention is that over time the sphere-headed couplings become worn and the objects created will not hold their shape.
Another relevant prior art toy construction system is disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 1,915,835 and 1,916,634, both entitled TOY CONSTRUCTION BLOCK, both of which issued to C. H. PAJEAU on Jun. 27, 1933 and Jul. 4, 1933, respectively. These patents disclose the original “Tinker Toy” building block system, which includes an assortment of relatively inter-fitting elements of varying types that are adapted to be manually assembled into structures and mechanisms of widely varying sizes and types. This invention is somewhat limited in what may be built with the elements.
Still another example of the prior art is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 2,622,335, entitled SECTIONAL TOY FIGURE, which issued Dec. 15, 1953 to G. H. Calverley, The disclosed invention relates to sectional toy figures having inter-engagable construction pieces including bodies, heads, limbs, feet and connecting elements. The joints include a socket in the body piece for interconnection with similarly connecting elements. A key problem with this invention is the same as discussed above. Wear on the elements will cause the pieces not to hold their shape.
Yet another prior art example is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,286,391, entitled CONSTRUCTION TOY HAVING A VARIABLE ANGLE JOINT, which issued to M. Mengeringhausen on Nov. 22, 1966. This patent discloses another joint mechanism for use with toy construction. The invention includes a relatively small spherical connecting member of elastic material having a plurality of substantially cylindrical holes. Again, a key problem with this invention is the same as discussed above. Wear on the elements will cause the pieces not to hold their shape.
Another example of the prior art is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,458,949, entitled CONSTRUCTION SET, which issued to G. G. Young on Aug. 5, 1969. This patent discloses a terminal unit of spherical shape including a pair of like interlocking members, each having a plurality of circumferential grooves in it. The side walls of each groove, intermediate the ends of the groove, have transversely opposite cavities which form a ball receiving socket. The construction set disclosed in this patent is somewhat limited in what may be constructed.
Many other examples of the prior art are illustrated in issued such U.S. Patents as U.S. Pat. No. 3,510,979, entitled ASSEMBLY KIT, which issued May 12, 1970 to A. Fischer; U.S. Pat. No. 3,747,261, entitled BALL AND ROD LINKAGE FOR JOINING POLYHEDRAL MEMBERS, which issued Jul. 24, 1973 to Nast Salem; U.S. Pat. No. 4,037,978, entitled RESILIENT SWIVEL CONNECTOR, which issued Jul. 26, 1977 to Brian W. Connelly; U.S. Pat. No. 4,078,328, entitled CONSTRUCTION TOY SET, which issued Mar. 14, 1978 to Larry W. Rayment; U.S. Pat. No. 5,897,417, entitled CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM, which issued Apr. 27, 1999 to Michael J. Grey; and, U.S. Pat. No. 6,264,522 B1, entitled CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM, which issued Jul. 24, 2001 to Marilyn M. Dickson. Another prior art toy construction system of interest is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,648,404, entitled CONNECTOR UNIT HAVING RADIAL ARMS FOR STRAIGHT OR ANGULAR CONNECTIONS, which issued Mar. 14, 1972, to Charles Ogsbury and Don Witte.
What is needed is a toy construction system that allows the interconnection of a large variety of components in a large variety of structures or formations in order to foster child development of dexterity and creativity.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONAs will be amplified in greater detail hereinbelow, the present invention solves one of the prior art problems by providing a compound connector joint in order to connect a wide variety of components together.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a toy construction system that will foster child development of dexterity and creativity.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a toy construction system capable of assembling a wide variety of structures or formations.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a toy construction system with a compound connector joint element that connects to a wide variety of components.
These and other objects, which will become apparent as the invention is described in detail below, are provided by a toy construction system including a base member having a plurality of female twist-lock connectors formed in a surface thereof and a plurality of dowel members having female twist-lock connectors formed in the ends thereof. A compound connector joint is included that has a multiple axis extension from a central hub, and a female twist-lock connector is formed in ends of the multiple axis extensions. A plurality of male/male, female/male, and female/female twist lock connectors are included for use in joining various members together to form a variety of structures. The toy construction system further includes blocks having formed in each end thereof female twist-lock connectors. The blocks include a multiplicity of female twist-lock connectors formed on the surfaces thereof.
Still other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, wherein is shown and described only the preferred embodiment of the invention, simply by way of illustration of the best mode contemplated of carrying out the invention. As will be realized, the invention is capable of other and different embodiments, and its several details are capable of modifications in various obvious respects, all without departing from the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive, and what is intended to be protected by Letters Patent is set forth in the appended claims. The present invention will become apparent when taken in conjunction with the following description and attached drawings, wherein like characters indicate like parts, and which the drawings form a part of this application.
Referring now to the drawings and to
A rotatable device 20, which is further described in detail in my co-pending application entitled TOY CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM HAVING A ROTATABLE CONNECTOR SPINNER DEVICE (Ser. No. ______), is attached to the base plate 12 with a twist-lock connector 21. The device 20 as amplified in the referenced co-pending application is fixable in a chosen position, which may be altered by a rotation force overcoming the bias between the top and bottom parts thereof. A flexible connector 22, as further described in my co-pending application entitled TOY CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM HAVING A VARIABLE ANGLE JOINT (Serial No. ______), is attached atop the spinner device 20 by means of a twist-lock connection (not shown). The other side of the connector 22 is coupled to one end of a dowel 24 also by means of a twist-lock connector. The other end of the dowel 24 is coupled to one leg of a triple axis compound connector 26 by means of another twist-lock connector.
Connecting to one (i.e., horizontal) axis of the connector 26 is another dowel 28 by means of yet another twist-lock connector. The second end of the dowel 28 is coupled to another spinner device 30 by means of still another twist-lock connector (not shown). The fantasy structure 10 may be enhanced by the addition of a sphere 32 to the opposite side of the device 30 by means of a flexible connector 34. It is pointed out that the flexible connector 34 is amplified in greater detail in my co-pending application entitled TOY CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM HAVING A VARIABLE ANGLE JOINT, and includes both a ball connector and a socket therefor. The connector 34 is coupled to the device 30 and the sphere 32 by means of twist-lock connectors (not shown).
In a similar manner, a dowel 36 is connected along another horizontal axis of the connector 26 (orthogonal to the first horizontal axis) by means of yet another twist-lock connector. The second end of the dowel 36 is coupled to yet another spinner device 38 by means of still another twist-lock connector (not shown). The fantasy structure 10 may be enhanced by the addition of a sphere 40 to the opposite side of the device 38 by means of a flexible connector 42. The connector 42 is coupled to the device 38 and the sphere 40 by means of twist-lock connectors (not shown).
Another dowel 44 is connected along yet another horizontal axis of the connector 26 (orthogonal to the second horizontal axis and coincidental with the first axis) by means of yet another twist-lock connector. The second end of the dowel 44 is coupled to still another spinner device 46 by means of another twist-lock connector (not shown). The fantasy structure 10 may be enhanced by the addition of a star-shaped thingy 48 coupled to the other side of the device 46 by means of a flexible connector 50, a dowel 54 and a compound connector 52 by means of twist-lock connectors (not shown). Additional star-shaped parts 47 and 49 may be connected to the compound connector 52 by means of dowels 51 and 53 connected through flexible connectors 55 and 57.
Still another dowel 56 is connected along yet another horizontal axis of the connector 26 (orthogonal to the first horizontal axis and coincidental with the second axis) by means of yet another twist-lock connector. The second end of the dowel 56 is coupled to still another spinner device 58 by means of another twist-lock connector (not shown). Coupled to the second side of the device 58 is a two-axis compound connector 60, which may be used to enhance the fantasy structure 10 by the addition of star-shaped parts 62, 64 and 66 by means of a flexible connectors 68, 70 and 72, respectively, and dowels 74, 76, and 78, respectively by means of twist-lock connectors (not shown).
Another dowel 80 may be coupled vertically from the compound connector 26 (opposite the dowel 24), which may then be coupled to another spinner device 82 by means of twist-lock connectors. On the opposite side of the spinner device 82 a pivot head device 84 may be coupled by means of a twist-lock connector. A flexible connector 86 may be coupled to the pivot head device 84 and to one end of a dowel 88. The second end of the dowel 88 may be coupled to a flexible connector 90 by means of a twist-lock connector, which in turn may be connected to a spherical compound block 92.
Accordingly, it may be seen that a fantasy space device may be constructed from a variety of disparate elements of the toy construction system of the present invention.
Referring now to
Erection of the space station 100 begins with attaching a first end of a dowel 103 and cylindrical blocks 104 and 105 to the base plate 101 by means of male/male twist-lock connectors. A spinner device 106 is mounted on the second end of the dowel 103, where a pair of panels 12A and 12B are attached to opposite sides of the device 106 by means of flexible connectors 22A and 22B, respectively. Mounted atop the spinner device 106 is a rotator device 108, and mounted atop that are three flexible connectors 22, which are used to attach a variety of fanciful elements. For example, a pair of wing-shaped parts 109 and 110 are attached on opposite sides of the top of the rotator device 108. Attached to the center of the device 108 is a dowel 111, which is then connected to a specialty ring connector 112. A compound specialty band-head connector 113 is slipped onto the dowel 111, which provides a means for connection of a star-shaped part 114.
Additional compound specialty head devices are slipped onto the ring 112, which provides a means for connection of additional star-shaped parts 116 to the ring 112 by means of flexible connectors 22. The ring connector 112 may comprise a single element of the system as shown in
Atop the cylindrical block 104 is attached another cylindrical block 120 by means of a simple male/male twist-lock connector, and atop that block is attached a spinner device 122. Another rotator device 124 is attached to the top of the spinner device 122. A multiplicity of dowels 125-130 are attached around the periphery of the rotator device 124 and to the second end of these dowels are attached blocks 132 through 137, respectively, all by means of male/male twist-lock connectors (not shown). Additional elements may be added to enhance the structure, such as a flag 140 attached to block 134 by means of a flexible connector 22, and a star-shaped part 142 attached to the top of the rotator device 124. A conical shaped block 144 may also be attached to the top of the device 124 for supporting a super structure comprising a flexible connector 22 securing a dowel 148 and conical-shaped elements 149, 150, 151 and 152 attached to a ring 154 by means of band-head connectors and flexible connectors 22 as described hereinabove. It is noted that the ring 154 and the ball connectors attached thereto may comprise a single element of the system of the present invention as amplified hereinafter in connection with the description of
Imaginary ray guns 175 and 176 may be fashioned out of a pair of simulated guns 177 and 178 for the ray gun 175 and guns 179 and 180 for the ray gun 176. Each of the guns 177 through 180 are attached to the end of a dowel 182 and 183, respectively, by means of compound specialty band-head connectors 184 and 185, respectively. Specifically, the guns 177 through 180 are attached to the compound specialty band-head connectors by means of flexible connectors 187, 188, 189 and 190, respectively. The dowels 182 and 183 are supported by holes in the block 120 and dowel 103 for the dowel 182 and by holes in the blocks 104 and 105 for dowel 183.
Referring now to
A spinner device 222 is coupled to the other end of the dowel 216 by means of a twist-lock connector. A band pivot head device 224 is attached to the other side of the spinner device 222, and a flexible connector 226 is attached to the head device 224. A first end of a dowel 228 is then attached to the flexible connector 226. The second end of the dowel 228 is connected to another flexible connector 230, which is then attached to one leg of a multi-leg compound connector 232 in accordance with the present invention. A multiplicity of conical parts 234 through 240 are coupled to the remaining legs of the compound connector 232 by means of flexible connectors 242 through 248, respectively. Note that each of the flexible connectors are coupled to the multi-leg compound connector 232 by means of twist-lock connectors.
Other devices may be connected to the spherical connector 220, such as one end of a dowel 250. The second end of the dowel 250 is coupled to another rotating spinner device 252 by means of a twist-lock connector. A flexible connector 254 is coupled to the other side of the device 252, which in turn is connected to another spherical connector 256.
Another dowel 258 may be coupled to another area of the spherical connector 220 by means of a flexible connector 260. The second end of the dowel 258 is connected to yet another spinner device 262. Another spherical connector 264 may be connected to the other side of the device 262 by means of another flexible connector 266.
Referring now to
Further enhancements to the imaginary helicopter 300 may be made by the addition of skids 314 on the bottom, which are formed of a series of dowels connected together in a “T” shape. The skids 314 may be attached to the spherical connector (or helicopter body) 302 by means of flexible connectors 316 and 317. A tail section may be made by the addition of a pair of conical connectors 318 and 319, which are coupled to the spherical connector 302 by means of a flexible connector 320. A dowel 321 is passed through a lateral opening in the conical connector 318 and through a longitudinal opening in the conical connector 319. A conical end connector 322 is coupled to an end of the dowel 321 by means of a twist-lock connector. A tail rotor 324 is attached to one end of the conical connector 319 by means of flexible connectors 325. The blades of the rotor 324 spin around the dowel 321, which remains stationary.
Referring now to
Referring now to 4F through 4I, details of additional novel specialty connectors of the present invention are shown. Starting with
Referring now to 4J through 4M, details of still further novel specialty connectors of the present invention are shown.
A double pronged compound specialty band-head connector 1010 and a single-pronged compound specialty band-head connector 1012 are slid onto the dowel 1003. Another pair of feet 1004 are attached to the two balls of the connector 1010 by means of flexible connectors 22. A fin part 1013 is attached to the single ball of the connector 1012 by means of the flexible connector 22. Another specialty stretch head 1016 is coupled to the other end of the dowel 1003, which forms the neck of the alligator 1001. A head part 1018 is attached to the second end of the stretch head 1016 by means of a flexible connector 22.
Openings 1110 and 1111 are formed in the blocks 1103 and 1104 for receiving a dowel 1112, which forms a structure for suspending the hammock 1100. The hammock 1100 is constructed of a center part 1114 forming the hammock bed, and each end of the part 1114 is coupled to a specialty band head connectors 701 by means of a flexible connector 22. The head connectors 701 are slidably mounted onto the dowel 1112, which allows the hammock 1100 to swing.
Although the invention has been described with reference to a specific embodiment, this description is not meant to be construed in a limiting sense. Various modifications of the disclosed embodiment as well as alternative embodiments of the invention will become apparent to one skilled in the art upon reference to the description of the invention. It is therefore contemplated that the appended claims will cover any such modifications of embodiments that fall within the true scope of the invention.
Claims
1. A toy construction system comprising in combination:
- a. a base member having a plurality of female twist-lock connectors formed in a surface thereof;
- b. a plurality of dowel members having female twist-lock connectors formed in the ends thereof;
- c. a compound connector joint having a multiple axis extension from a central hub, and a female twist-lock connector formed in ends of said multiple axis extensions;
- d. a plurality of male/male twist lock connectors for use in joining various members together to form a variety of structures.
2. The toy construction system as in claim 1 further comprising blocks having formed in each end thereof female twist-lock connectors.
3. The toy construction system as in claim 2 wherein said blocks include a multiplicity of twist-lock connectors formed on the surfaces thereof.
4. The toy construction system as in claim 2 wherein said blocks are cylindrical in shape.
5. The toy construction system as in claim 2 wherein said blocks are spherical in shape.
6. The toy construction system as in claim 2 wherein said blocks are rectangular in shape.
7. The toy construction system as in claim 1 wherein said twist-lock connectors include 90° elbow-shaped connectors.
8. The toy construction system as in claim 1 wherein said twist-lock connectors include Y-shaped connectors.
9. The toy construction system as in claim 1 wherein said twist-lock connectors include T-shaped connectors.
10. The toy construction system as in claim 1 wherein said twist-lock connectors include cross-shaped connectors.
11. The toy construction system as in claim 1 further including compound specialty ring connectors, each having a slidable member mounted to said ring and having attached thereto a ball connector disposed for attaching other members of said toy construction system.
12. The toy construction system as in claim 1 further including specialty head connectors, each having a male twist-lock connector attached thereto for attaching said specialty head connectors to other members of said toy construction system.
13. The toy construction system as in claim 1 further including specialty stretch heads, which may be stretched or collapsed, and including a male twist-lock connector disposed thereon for attaching said stretch heads to other members of the toy construction system.
14. In a toy construction system having a multiplicity of interconnecting members, a complex ball connector comprising:
- a. a ball connector having a male twist-lock connector extending therefrom for attaching said ball connector to other members of said toy construction system, and including a female twist-lock connector formed on the surface of said ball connector; and,
- b. a female socket flexible connector including openings disposed in the sides thereof for connection of other members of said toy construction system to said female twist-lock connector formed in the surface of said ball connector.
15. A toy construction system comprising in combination:
- a. a base member having a plurality of female twist-lock connectors formed in a surface thereof;
- b. a plurality of dowel members having female twist-lock connectors formed in the ends thereof;
- c. a compound connector joint having a multiple axis extension from a central hub, and a female twist-lock connector formed in ends of said multiple axis extensions;
- d. a plurality of male/male twist lock connectors for use in joining various members together to form a variety of structures;
- e. a plurality of blocks having formed in each end thereof female twist-lock connectors; and,
16. The toy construction system as in claim 15 wherein said blocks include a multiplicity of twist-lock connectors formed on the surfaces thereof.
17. The toy construction system as in claim 15 further including compound specialty ring connectors, each having a slidable member mounted to said ring and having attached thereto a ball connector disposed for attaching other members of said toy construction system.
18. The toy construction system as in claim 15 further including specialty head connectors, each having a male twist-lock connector attached thereto for attaching said specialty head connectors to other members of said toy construction system.
19. The toy construction system as in claim 1 further including specialty stretch heads, which may be stretched or collapsed.
20. The toy construction system as in claim 19 further including a male twist-lock connector disposed thereon for attaching said stretch heads to other members of the toy construction system.
Type: Application
Filed: Jun 5, 2006
Publication Date: Dec 6, 2007
Inventor: Melissa C. Sambenedetto (Niceville, FL)
Application Number: 11/446,776
International Classification: A63H 33/04 (20060101);