Multi-Hand Blackjack Game and Related Methods
Methods for playing a multi-hand blackjack game on a gaming machine in a casino environment are disclosed herein. According to one method, the gaming machine receives player input selecting the number of player blackjack hands for play. Additionally, the gaming machine receives player input selecting a wager amount. The selected wager amount is the same for each of the selected blackjack hands. The gaming machine then deals the selected number of player blackjack hands and a dealer blackjack hand. The gaming machine also receives player input for each of the selected number of player blackjack hands to form a final hand, and a determination is made to whether each of the final hands is a winning hand as compared to the dealer blackjack hand.
This application is related to co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/558,377, also filed Nov. 8, 2006, entitled “Multi-Hand Blackjack Game and Related Systems.”
FIELD OF THE INVENTIONEmbodiments disclosed herein are directed to gaming methods and systems that offer a multi-hand blackjack game.
BACKGROUNDBlackjack is a popular casino table game due to the simplicity of the game, speed of play, and small house advantage. While this table game has been popular, electronic gaming machines, such as slot machines and video poker machines, have surpassed table games in popularity and revenue-generation for a casino. Accordingly, the number of table games in a gaming establishment has been reduced in order to allocate more space to gaming machines. The limited supply of seats at blackjack tables has resulted in higher minimum wagers that intimidate or otherwise deter casino patrons from playing blackjack.
As a result, gaming machines presenting blackjack games have been developed to fill this void. These blackjack games are single-hand games that only allow a player to play one hand at a time because the gaming machines were limited in terms of the size of the game display. As shown in
Furthermore, traditional blackjack gaming machines only allow a player to place one initial wager on the game. While the denomination of the wager may be varied, there are constraints as to the amount of the wager on each game. For example, the player has to select a particular denomination (nickels, quarters, or dollars) and the player is limited in the number of maximum credits wagered per hand (e.g., five times the denomination unit). Because a single game can only be played at a given time, the casino return is limited. Stated differently, the player would need to play at a fast pace in order to generate a profitable rate of return for the casino. Furthermore, because players are limited to certain wager amounts, the player's perceived return might be considered too insubstantial to play the video blackjack game, thereby reducing the likelihood that the game is played. Accordingly, what is needed is a blackjack game machine that improves the profitability of a video blackjack gaming machine while providing the excitement of a live table blackjack game.
SUMMARYBriefly, and in general terms, various embodiments are directed to gaming machines and methods for playing a multi-hand blackjack game. According to one method, the gaming machine receives player input selecting the number of player blackjack hands for play. Additionally, the gaming machine receives player input selecting a wager amount. The selected wager amount is the same for each of the selected blackjack hands. The gaming machine then deals the selected number of player blackjack hands and a dealer blackjack hand. The gaming machine also receives player input for each of the selected number of player blackjack hands to form a final hand, and a determination is made as to whether each of the final hands is a winning hand as compared to the dealer blackjack hand.
According to another method, the multi-hand blackjack game having at least two player blackjack hands is presented on a widescreen game display. The gaming machine receives player input selecting the number of player blackjack hands for play. Additionally, the gaming machine receives player input selecting a wager amount. The selected wager amount is the same for each of the selected blackjack hands. The gaming machine then deals the selected number of player blackjack hands and a dealer blackjack hand from a single deck of cards. The gaming machine also receives player input for each of the selected number of player blackjack hands to form a final hand, and a determination is made as to whether each of the final hands is a winning hand as compared to the dealer blackjack hand.
In yet another method, the multi-hand blackjack game includes seven player hands of blackjack that are presented on a widescreen game display. The gaming machine receives player input selecting two to seven player hands for play. Additionally, the gaming machine receives player input selecting a wager amount that is applied to each of the player blackjack hands. The gaming machine then deals the selected number of player blackjack hands and a dealer blackjack hand from a single deck of cards. The gaming machine also receives player input for each of the selected number of player blackjack hands to form a final hand for each of the selected number of player blackjack hands, and a determination is made as to whether each of the final hands is a winning hand as compared to the dealer blackjack hand.
Other features and advantages will become apparent from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate by way of example, the features of the various embodiments.
Various embodiments are directed to electronic gaming machines, gaming systems, and related methods directed to presenting a multi-hand blackjack game. The multiple hand (multi-hand) blackjack game allows a player to play at least two hands against a dealer hand in one gaming machine. Furthermore, the widescreen display of the gaming machine allows a player to view all of the player hands and the dealer hand on a single display. According to one embodiment, the multi-blackjack hand allows a player to play up to seven hands of blackjack against the dealer hand. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the number of playable hands may be greater than seven.
According to one embodiment, the multi-hand blackjack game is played with a single deck of playing cards having fifty-two cards. After each game is played, the single deck is shuffled prior to dealing a subsequent game. Because the game is played with a single deck, the player wagers for each hand is equal in order to maintain the house advantage. That is, if a player is able to select varying wagers, the player may place small wagers on the initial hands and larger wagers on the last hand in order to count cards and swing the advantage in favor of the player. In the event that the player has selected to play a maximum number of hands (e.g., seven blackjack hands) and there is not a sufficient number of remaining cards in the single deck to play a hand (either player or dealer) or to determine whether one or more player hands is a winning hand, each player hand will be a winning hand. In another embodiment, the multi-hand blackjack game is played with multiple decks.
In another embodiment of the multi-hand blackjack game, a preselected triggering event initiates a secondary game. In yet another embodiment, the preselected triggering event initiates a bonus game. In yet another embodiment, the preselected triggering event results in a progressive jackpot award.
Referring to the drawings, and specifically to
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According to one embodiment, the widescreen display 140 may be mounted in the gaming cabinet 120 in a portrait or landscape orientation. In another embodiment, the game display 140 may also include a touch screen or touch glass system (not shown). The touch screen system allows a player to input choices without using any electromechanical buttons 160. Alternatively, the touch screen system may be a supplement to the electromechanical buttons 160.
In alternate embodiments, the cabinet 120 may house a widescreen display 140 in addition to one or more displays (not shown). The additional displays may be used to display a pay table, animation, top box artwork, progressive jackpot information, advertising, help menus, or any game-related or general interest information. The additional display may also present a secondary game such as, but not limited to, mechanical slots, video slots, video keno, video poker, video roulette, or Class II bingo. In alternate embodiments, the additional display may present games of skill or games of chance involving some player skill.
As shown in
In an alternate embodiment, a cellular phone or other input device (e.g., PDA), separate and apart, from the gaming machine may also be used to input various player choices and information to enhance the player's interactive experience with the gaming machine. Furthermore, inputting information via these devices provides an added level of security as any key presses may be hidden from view. In yet another embodiment, a player may call or send a text message or a short message service (SMS) to the gaming machine.
As shown in
Additionally, in another embodiment, the gaming machine 100 is in communication with a player tracking system 210. The player tracking system 210 allows a casino to monitor the gaming activities of various players. Additionally, the player tracking system 210 is able to store data relating to a player's gaming habits. That is, a player can accrue player points that depend upon the amount and frequency of their wagers. Casinos can use these player points to compensate the loyal patronage of players. For example, casinos may award or “comp” a player free meals, room accommodations, tickets to shows, and invitations to casino events and promotional affairs.
Typically, the player tracking system 210 is operatively connected to one or more input components on the gaming machine 100. These input components include, but are not limited to, a slot for receiving a player tracking card, a keypad or equivalent, an electronic button receptor, a touch screen and the like. The player tracking system 210 may also include a database of all qualified players (i.e., those players who have enrolled in a player rating or point accruing program). Generally, the database for the player tracking system 210 is separate from the gaming machines 100.
In various embodiments, the game program 240 may be stored in a memory (not shown) comprising a read only memory (ROM), volatile or non-volatile random access memory (RAM), a hard drive or flash memory device or any of several alternative types of single or multiple memory devices or structures.
It should be appreciated that not all gaming devices 100 will have all these components and may have other components in addition to, or in lieu of, those components mentioned here. Furthermore, while these components are viewed and described separately, various components may be integrated into a single unit in some embodiments.
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According to one embodiment, the player selects the active player hand positions by touching the corresponding player hand position 301, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 307 on the touchscreen or touch glass. In another embodiment, the player selects the desired number of hands and the CPU 230 automatically selects the hand positions moving from right-to-left or vice versa. As shown in
As shown in
The multi-hand blackjack game may be played according to the set of rules provided in Table 1, which are meant to be exemplary and not intended to be limiting. For example, in another embodiment, the multi-hand blackjack game is dealt from multiple 52-card decks (e.g., 7 decks). Alternatively, Blackjack may pay 3:2 rather than 2:1. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that one or more of the rules of the blackjack game may be altered to adjust the house or player advantage.
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In the example shown in
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At block 620, a first card is dealt face-up to each active hand positions, and the dealer card is dealt face-down. A second card is then dealt face-up to each active hand position. Then, the dealer card is dealt face-up. In another embodiment, the player cards are dealt face down and then revealed as each hand is played.
After the active player hands and the dealer hand have been dealt, the CPU 230 determines if the dealer's face-up card is an Ace at block 620. If the face-up dealer card is an Ace, the player is provided with the opportunity to buy insurance for one or more of the player's hands at block 630. In an alternate embodiment, at block 620, the CPU 230 determines if the dealer's face-up card has a value of 10 (i.e., 10 or face card). If so, the player is provided with the opportunity to buy insurance at block 640. If the CPU 230 does not receive player input electing to buy insurance, the game continues at block 650, where the CPU 230 processes player input regarding game play (i.e., player makes optional hit, double or split decisions until the hand total busts or the player decides to stand).
At block 660, the CPU 230 determines whether there are additional hands to be played. If the player has wagered on more than one hand, game play at block 650 continues. If there are no remaining player hands to play, game play moves to block 670 where the dealer hand is played.
At block 670, the dealer's face-down card is revealed. If insurance was offered in block 640, insurance wins and losses are resolved for each hand on which an insurance wager was made based on whether the dealer's hand is a blackjack (i.e., an Ace combined with a 10 or a face card). According to the rules of the multi-hand blackjack game, the dealer hits or stands based upon the card total of the dealer's hand. For example, in one embodiment, a dealer hand may be required to stay on all hands totaling 17 or more. In another embodiment, a dealer hand may be forced to hit “soft 17,” (i.e., a hand comprised of an Ace and a 6, the combined value of which is 17 when the Ace is treated as an 11).
Once a total has been established for the dealer's hand, the dealer's hand total is compared to each of the non-busted player hands at block 680. If the dealer's hand total exceeds the total for a particular player hand, the player's hand is lost and no credits are awarded. If the dealer's hand and a particular player hand tie, credits equal to the original wager are returned to the player in a “push.” If the dealer's hand total is less than the player hand total, the player is awarded a win according to the pay table. For example, if the dealer hand total is 19 and the player hand total is 20, the player is awarded credits equal to the original wager plus another equal sized award for the win. In the case of a player hand that resulted in a blackjack (an Ace and a 10 or face card), the player is commonly awarded the base win plus a premium. Any credits paid for the various hands are awarded to the player by, typically, but not limited to, incrementing the gaming machine's credit meter by the amount paid and play resumes at block 610. In the event that the dealer hand has busted, all active player hands that have not busted are winning hands.
In the event that the dealer hand or any player hand cannot be completed (e.g., single deck game and all 52 cards have been used), all the player hands are deemed winning hands and the credit meter is incremented accordingly. For a single deck, multi-hand blackjack game, once the player's active hands are evaluated against the dealer hand, the single 52-card deck is shuffled for the next game. For a multiple deck game, the decks may be reshuffled after every game or the deck is shuffled after a certain number of cards have been played. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the order of actions as shown in
Additionally, triggering events may be based upon player activity/actions. For example, the triggering event may be based upon player performance such as, but not limited to, inserting a player tracking card into the gaming machine, time of play, rate of play (i.e., number of games player in a particular period of time), number of maximum bets, number of player points earned, or a combination thereof. In another embodiment, a random player performance characteristic may be selected to be the triggering event. For example, a bonus game is triggered when a player has played the multi-hand blackjack game for 30 consecutive minutes. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, one or more of the triggering events may be required to initiate a bonus game.
In another embodiment, the gaming machine presenting a multi-hand blackjack game may include a progressive jackpot. In this embodiment, if a player achieves a predetermined game outcome or triggering event, the player may be entitled to a portion of or the entire progressive jackpot. For example, if the player elects to play the maximum number of hands with maximum wagers and the player receives a blackjack on all of the hands, the player wins the entire progressive jackpot amount. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, any combination of winning outcomes may entitle the player to a portion of or all of the progressive jackpot.
Of course, one will appreciate that a gaming system 700 may also comprise other components, and the above illustrations are meant only as examples and not as limitations to the types of components or games used in a casino gaming system having a multi-hand blackjack element.
The various embodiments described above are provided by way of illustration only should not be construed to limit the claimed invention. Those skilled in the art will readily recognize various modifications and changes that may be made to the claimed invention without following the example embodiments and applications illustrated and described herein, and without departing from the true spirit and scope of the claimed invention, which is set forth in the following claims.
Claims
1. A method for playing a multi-hand blackjack game, the method comprising:
- providing a gaming machine in a casino environment, wherein the gaming machine presents multiple hands of blackjack for play by a player;
- receiving player input selecting a number of player blackjack hands for play;
- receiving player input selecting a wager amount, wherein the selected wager amount is the same for each of the selected number of player blackjack hands;
- dealing the selected number of player blackjack hands and a dealer blackjack hand;
- receiving player input for each of the selected number of player blackjack hands to form a final hand; and
- determining whether each of the final hands is a winning hand as compared to the dealer blackjack hand.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising initiating a bonus game in response to a triggering event.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving player input selecting the number of player blackjack hand further comprises receiving player input selecting two to seven blackjack hands.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving player input to form the final hand further comprises receiving player input to request an additional card, stand, double down, split, or purchase insurance.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein dealing the selected number of player blackjack hands and the dealer blackjack hand further comprises dealing the selected number of player blackjack hands and the dealer blackjack hand from a single deck of cards.
6. The method of claim 5, further comprising shuffling the single deck of cards prior to dealing new player and dealer blackjack hands after the determination of whether each of the final hands is a winning hand as compared to the dealer blackjack hand.
7. The method of claim 5, further comprising awarding the selected wager amount to each of the selected number of blackjack hands if there is not a sufficient number of cards to form the final hands for all of the selected number of blackjack hands.
8. A method for playing a multi-hand blackjack game on a gaming machine in a casino environment, the method comprising:
- providing a gaming machine that presents a multi-hand blackjack game on a widescreen game display, wherein the widescreen display is capable of presenting at least two player hands of blackjack;
- receiving player input selecting a number of player blackjack hands for play;
- receiving player input selecting a wager amount, wherein the selected wager amount is the same for each of the selected number of player blackjack hands;
- dealing the selected number of player blackjack hands and a dealer blackjack hand from a single deck of cards;
- receiving player input for each of the selected number of player blackjack hands to form a final hand for each of the selected number of player blackjack hands; and
- determining whether each of the final hand is a winning hand as compared to the dealer hand.
9. The method of claim 8, further comprising initiating a bonus game in response to a triggering event.
10. The method of claim 8, further comprising shuffling the single deck of cards prior to dealing new blackjack hands after the determination is made of whether each of the final hands is a winning hand as compared to the dealer blackjack hand.
11. The method of claim 8, further comprising awarding the selected wager amount to each of the selected number of blackjack hands if there is not a sufficient number of cards to form the final hands for any of the selected number of blackjack hands or the dealer hand.
12. The method of claim 8, wherein receiving player input selecting the number of player blackjack hand further comprises receiving player input selecting two to seven blackjack hands for play against the dealer hand.
13. The method of claim 8, wherein receiving player input to form the final hand further comprises receiving player input to request an additional card, stand, double down, split, or purchase insurance.
14. A method for playing a multi-hand blackjack game on a gaming machine in a casino environment, the method comprising:
- providing a gaming machine that presents a multi-hand blackjack game on a widescreen game display, wherein the widescreen display is capable of presenting seven player hands and a dealer hand;
- receiving player input selecting a number of player hands ranging from two to seven hands;
- receiving player input selecting a wager amount that is applied to each of the player blackjack hands;
- dealing the selected number of player hands and a dealer hand from a single deck of cards;
- receiving player input for each of the selected number of player blackjack hands to form a final hand for each of the selected number of player blackjack hands; and
- evaluating whether each final hand is a winning hand as compared to the dealer hand.
15. The method of claim 14, further comprising initiating a bonus game in response to a triggering event.
16. The method of claim 14, further comprising shuffling the single deck of cards prior to dealing new blackjack hands after the determination is made of whether each of the final hands is a winning hand as compared to the dealer blackjack hand.
17. The method of claim 14, further comprising awarding the selected wager amount to each of the selected number of blackjack hands if there is not a sufficient number of cards to form the final hands for any of the selected number of blackjack hands or the dealer hand.
18. The method of claim 14, wherein receiving player input to form the final hand further comprises receiving player input to request an additional card, stand, double down, split, or purchase insurance.
Type: Application
Filed: Nov 9, 2006
Publication Date: May 15, 2008
Inventors: David B. Schultz (Henderson, NV), Michael J. Mitchell (Las Vegas, NV), Christopher Sneddon (Las Vegas, NV)
Application Number: 11/558,392
International Classification: A63F 9/24 (20060101);