HYDROPLANE SPORTING ENVIRONMENT AND DEVICES AND METHODS THEREFOR
A hydroplaning device for a rider to perform liquid sport athletic maneuvers, which comprises a support member having a height relative to the ground and a slope; a surface member disposed on the support member, wherein the surface member forms at least an angled surface and a catchment area. The device also comprises a liquid circulation system, having a liquid source, at least one feed line and at least one return line with the liquid source being in fluid communication with the at least one feed line and the at least one return line being in fluid communication with at least one of the liquid source and a disposal location. The device includes at least one liquid dispenser disposed adjacent to the support member or the surface member.
This nonprovisional application claims the benefit of Provisional Application Nos. 60/931,554, 60/932,418, and 60/932,863 filed on May 23, 2007, May 30, 2007 and Jun. 1, 2007 respectively, each of which are incorporated herein by reference in their respective entireties and to which priority is claimed.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION1. Field of Invention
The present invention is related to the field of extreme action sports and more particularly hydroplaning water activity wherein a user or participant performs or executes extreme action sport maneuvers while skimming on a liquid and the equipment used therein.
2. Description of Related Art
In the world of action or “extreme” sports, as featured in the Olympics, Winter X-Games, Summer X-Games, Gravity Games, Honda Ski Tour and AST Dew Action Sports Tour, athletes perform various tricks, stunts, maneuvers, and athletic abilities using various types of sporting equipment such as ramps, quarter pipes, half-pipes, boxes, jumps, rails, etc. The conventional environments for these action sports are performed on either dry surface area with wheeled sporting devices, in water environments such as ocean or lakes on wakeboards or wake skates, or on ski slopes in alpine skiing conditions with skis and snowboards. Conventional action or “extreme” sports lack the ability for users to perform action, big action, air, and substantially elevated air maneuvers on a surface with a continuous hydroplaning environment, and the equipment to perform these maneuvers. Further, conventional sports, devices and methods fail to provide equipment and an environment where a user can perform substantially elevated air and big air action sport skimming maneuvers on board and ski skimming devices wherein an artificial skimming surface is continuously provided, such as performed in skateboarding, snowboarding, and snow skiing big air, quarter pipe, half-pipe, and slope style activity. The present invention overcomes these limitations and drawbacks.
Conventional devises that provide a liquid type environment or water sport environment do exist in the form of waterslides and water chutes. In these conventional devices, a user is sliding down a tube or ramp device on their buttocks or on a riding device such as a mat, or an inflatable tube of some sort. With these conventional slides, the user slides down with the water pushing the user or the riding device down the ramp or chute. These conventional water slide devices fail to provide the proper substantially continuous hydroplane water environment for a user to perform action and big air maneuvers. Further, these conventional water devices fail to provide appropriate equipment enabling a user to ride in a substantially upright position so as to be able to properly perform action sport maneuvers in a hydroplane environment.
Current water sports include various activities wherein a user rides, stands or kneels upright on a piece of equipment to perform various athletic maneuvers. Such sports include for example water skiing, wake boarding, wake skating, surfing, ocean skim boarding and flatland skim boarding. These types of activities require wind, engine or wind powered marine vessels, waves, physical energy from users, generally on open bodies of water such as oceans, lakes or rivers. None of these activities provide an artificial environment wherein a hydroplaning surface is substantially provided on a continuous basis on devices and with equipment that enable a user to perform action, substantially elevated air, and big air, grinding, and sliding maneuvers. The present invention does provide such an artificial environment and equipment. Further, the present invention provides an artificial environment which provides kinetic energy (from gravity and users) that can be deployed on land, floating on water, which can be used in conjunction with open water, natural, artificial, man-made, or any combination thereof without the need for open bodies of water, waves or powered marine vessels.
Other conventional devices have tried to provide action sports and board riding experience on devices with an artificial environment. One example device is one that mimics the snow ski environment, as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,503,597 to Livermore. The Livermore patent discloses an artificial ski mat placed over a surface area, where snow skiing and snowboarding activities can be performed. The ski or snowboard comes in direct contact with the ski mat. Water is used as a lubricator for the mat surface. This conventional device fails to provide a substantially continuous hydroplane environment and equipment for users to perform action, substantially elevated air, and big air maneuvers.
Another example is U.S. Pat. No. 5,564,859 and U.S. Pat. No. 5,393,170 to Thomas J. Lochtefeld, —Method and apparatus for improving sheet flow water rides. The Lochtefeld patent discloses a device which creates a flow of water generated from propulsion pumps which allow for single and multiple participants. The participants perform various maneuvers on a flow of water much like ocean surfing, wherein the participant stays within a confined area of device, and in event of a fall, is pushed over back of device by propulsion of water flow. The Lochtefeld device forces a flow of water over a horizontal surface and then up an incline to provide a wave type environment for the participants. The Lochtefeld device requires a super-critical velocity propelled at the participant to maintain the balance of the participant. The device disclosed by Lochtefeld fails to provide an environment wherein gravity is the primary force that propels the riders through the device while hydroplaning.
To participate in conventional action “extreme” sports at the highest ability level requires year round training. Some conventional devices, like the Livermore device mentioned above, have attempted to provide an environment where athletes can practice year round. Athletes can travel to different parts of the world that have the right weather, temperature and other conditions to train. However, a lot of local athletes lack the funds to travel the world and conventional devices fail to provide the dynamic environment required to train for all the maneuvers required. The present invention overcomes these limitations.
Another aspect of the conventional art is the wake boarder and amateur skim boarder. These people use conventional ocean skim boards, conventional flatland skim boards, conventional wake boards and other similar devices on shallow rivers or standing water. The users run and then jump on the conventional equipment to ride or skim across the surface of the shallow or standing water or are pulled behind a powered marine vessel. This type of amateur conventional activity fails to provide the required potential and kinetic energy required to execute extreme action sport maneuvers and substantially elevated air maneuvers on a hydroplane environment without the use of powered marine vessel or being pulled by a winch.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONIt is an object of the present invention to overcome the drawbacks and shortcomings of conventional action extreme sport devices and environments. This present invention provides for the devices and equipment for a person or extreme sport athlete to participate in water hydroplane action sport activities and maneuvers on a substantially continuous hydroplane surface, wherein the device does not require open bodies of water or for a user to be pulled by a power source such as a powered marine vessel or winch. It should be appreciated that the present invention can be used with or in conjunction with natural and artificial man-made open and closed bodies of water, such as pools, lakes, streams, rivers, ponds, and ocean, indoor and outdoor.
The present invention provides the environment and the potential and kinetic energy to participate in extreme action sport maneuvers on a liquid hydroplane environment on a surface disposed on land, floating on water, or in conjunction with open and closed bodies of water, natural and artificial.
The present invention provides the equipment for users to utilize so as to stand or kneel in an upright position to perform skimming, action, substantially elevated air, and big air maneuvers in a liquid hydroplane environment.
Further, an objective of the present invention is to provide an environment for extreme action sport athletes and users to participate, practice and train year round in a continuous hydroplane environment.
Additionally, the present invention provides a device that can be used in a variety of locations, including for example indoors, outdoors, backyards, arenas, stadiums, parks, and resorts, urban, suburban and rural, beach and mountain areas.
Further, the liquid hydroplane environment as disclosed in this invention, provides a method for the generation of revenue at designated locations in a new “branded” environment, such as a theme-park, sports complex, facility, or venue, or in already existing locations temporarily or permanently converted over to create liquid hydroplane environment for private personal use, commercial use, charitable events, entertainment, amusement, games and sporting events, participated in year round.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a liquid hydroplane environment device that is mobile and can be transported from one location to another with ease of transportability. In one such embodiment, the hydroplane environment is transported by a towing vehicle and trailer which has this hydroplane environment device temporarily attached for transportation to desired location. The hydroplane environment device is set-up for use by the participants. It should be appreciated that this invention also allows for a liquid hydroplane environment to be permanently attached to a mobile primary vehicle, towing vehicle, or trailer, or any combination thereof which is then transported to a location and set-up for use by participants. It should also be appreciated that the mobile unit can be used in conjunction with various liquid hydroplane environment devices as disclosed in this invention which are placed permanently, temporarily, or both, with use in natural, artificial or combination bodies of water.
Another object of the present invention is to provide liquid hydroplane environment modular units that provide a liquid hydroplane environment, which user, athlete, or rider utilizes as described in this invention to perform various “extreme” action sport maneuvers, air, substantially elevated air, and big air maneuvers. The liquid hydroplane environment modular units can be of a multi-piece construction or unitary injection molded, which has either an internal or external plumbing system. The liquid hydroplane environment modular unit can be used in singular or plural, which are mated together in various configurations such as “tile” or “end-to-end” formations. Liquid hydroplane environment modular units can be support with conventional support systems and structures made from wood, metal, concrete, scaffolding, or laid over other sufficient support such as land, concrete, or already existing conventional action sport devices such as used for skateboarding, snowboarding, and snow skiing. Further, liquid hydroplane environment modular units can be constructed or injection molded in various shapes and sizes to provide liquid hydroplane environment embodiments such as halfpipe, quarterpipe, big air, slopestyle, stair-step cascading, jump, slope, or ramp where user can perform various “extreme” action sport maneuvers.
The present invention also provides various articles of equipment for use in the liquid hydroplane environment. The hydroplane equipment includes skim skis, boards, bindings, boots, and poles, helmets, upper body protection, lower body protection, foot wear, hand wear, and eye wear.
The present invention further provides a hydroplaning device for a rider on hydroplane equipment to perform liquid sport athletic maneuvers, comprising: a support member having a height relative to the ground and a slope; a surface member disposed on the support member along the slope, wherein the surface member forms at least an angled surface and a catchment area; a liquid circulation system, having a liquid source having a liquid, at least one feed line and at least one return line, the liquid source being in fluid communication with the at least one feed line and the at least one return line being in fluid communication with at least one of the liquid source and a disposal location; at least one liquid dispenser disposed adjacent to at least one of the support member and the surface member, the at least one liquid dispenser being in fluid communication with the at least one feed line; at least one drain disposed at least one of adjacent to and within the catchment area of the surface member and being in fluid communication with the at least one return line; and, wherein when the device is in use the liquid from the liquid source will flow through the at least one feed line, out the at least one liquid dispenser, down the angled surface at a sufficient rate so as to create a hydroplane layer of liquid on the angled surface to the catchment area, through the at least one drain and to the at least one return line, and wherein the rider while on the hydroplane equipment will hydroplane on the hydroplane layer as gravity pulls the rider down the angled surface.
The present invention yet further provides a device for creating a hydroplane skim surface for allowing a rider to hydroplane on hydroplane equipment, comprising: a surface member having an angle relative to the ground; at least one liquid dispenser adjacent on the surface member; and a liquid feed being in fluid communication with the at least one liquid dispenser, wherein when the hydroplane surface device is in use, liquid from the liquid feed will flow through the at least one liquid dispenser, down the surface member at a sufficient rate so as to create a hydroplane layer of liquid on the surface member, and wherein the rider while on the hydroplane equipment will skim on the hydroplane layer as gravity pulls the rider down the surface member.
The present invention still further provides an extreme action sport method comprising the steps: acquiring a hydroplane environment device having at least an angled surface; flowing a liquid over the angled surface of the hydroplane environment device to create a continuous hydroplane surface acquiring hydroplane sports equipment for use on the hydroplane environment device; fitting a rider with the hydroplane sports equipment; and, disposing the rider at an elevated portion of the angled surface of the hydroplane environment devices and allowing gravity to pull the rider down the hydroplane environment device such that the rider hydroplanes on top of the continuous hydroplane surface with the hydroplane sports equipment.
The present invention provides a hydroplane board comprising: a board member having a first end, a second end defining a length, a thickness, a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first end and the second end have a bend in the direction from the second surface towards the first surface; and, a plurality of flexibility grooves disposed on the first surface, near the first end and generally perpendicular to the length.
The present invention further provides a hydroplaning riding device for a rider to hydroplane upon a liquid surface, comprising: an elongated member having a first end, a second end defining a length, a thickness, a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first end and the second end have a bend in the direction from the second surface towards the first surface, wherein the second surface when in use is operably configured to hydroplane upon the liquid surface; and, a plurality of grooves disposed on the second surface and being generally parallel to the length of the elongated member. The riding device can be a ski or a board.
The present invention also provides a binding device for use on a board to secure a rider to the board for use in a water hydroplane environment, comprising: a sole portion having a first end and a second end, which includes a plurality of fastener orifices; two side portions attached to the sole portion; a heel portion attached to the second end and the two side portions; a calf portion rotateably attached to the heel portion; a first securing member attached to the two side portions near the first end; a second securing member attached to the two side portions near the heel portion; a third securing member attached to the calf portion; and, wherein the sole portion, two side portions, heel portion and calf portion include a plurality of orifices to reduce weight and when in use to allow the water to drain through out of the binding device.
The present invention still further provides a ski boot for in use in a water hydroplane environment, for locking into a ski binding, comprising: a shell member; an insert to removably fit inside the shell member; a toe end and a heel end, operably configured to engage the ski binding; wherein the shell member includes a plurality of orifices to reduce weight and when in use allow the drainage of the water.
These and other features and advantages of this invention are described in, or are apparent from, the following detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the devices and methods according to this invention.
Various exemplary embodiments of this invention will be described in detail, with reference to the following figures, wherein;
When one thinks of extreme actions sports with users standing and performing maneuvers on a board or ski, some sports such as skateboarding, snowboarding, snow or water skiing, or flatland skim boarding come to mind. Other terms or features may also come to mind like, ramps, half-pipes, quarter pipes, bowls, jumps, rails, and such. The above mentioned conventional extreme action sports all require their own environment. A skateboard at a concrete or wooden skate park, snowboarders and snow skiers, a snow covered mountain, wake boarders and water skiers require a lake.
The present invention creates an entirely new sport having an entirely new environment and equipment. This new environment is a hydroplane environment, wherein a liquid, flows over a surface area at a controlled rate and depth. A user or rider, dons equipment, such as skis or a board, including equipment made in accordance with the present invention and described below. The user skims or hydroplanes on a surface of the present invention, wherein the user is generally skimming on a thin layer of liquid.
The support structure 15 in the present embodiment is constructed out of wood. However, it should be appreciated that in other various exemplary embodiments, the support member could be constructed out of metal, plastics, concrete or composites, or any combination thereof, as is common in the art. Further, in other various exemplary embodiments, the support member could be a downhill gradient of earth, such as a ski slope, or already existing conventional action sports device used for skateboarding or bicycle motocross (BMX). It should also be appreciated that the support structure in other embodiments is other types of support, such as scaffolding or the like. Further, in other exemplary embodiments, the support structure is mounted to mobile vehicles, such as trucks and trailers. In these mobile embodiments, the other components of the action hydroplaning device would be included on or transported by the mobile vehicles.
The support structure 15 in the present embodiment, is a downhill ramp that includes a height 21. It should be appreciated that in various other exemplary embodiments, the support structure could present other configurations, such as a half-pipe, quarter pipe, a bowl, jumps or landing ramp, for example, some of which will be discussed latter. The support structure can include various modules, such as ramps, half-pipes, quarter pipes, bowls, jumps, flat surfaces, etc., that are combined together to form more complex arrangements of structures. It should also be appreciated that in other various exemplary embodiments the device 10 and support structure 15 can be configured in various heights, combinations, and configurations above ground, in ground, or any combination thereof, and also in accordance with user preference, extreme hydroplane sport discipline, or other preference. It should be appreciated that invention embodiments can be made in smaller sizes to be used as toys or decorations utilizing figurines or dolls.
The support structure 15 provides the potential energy for the rider 1 by way of the height 21. The rider 1 translates the potential energy into kinetic energy by hydroplaning down the surface member 40 and uses the kinetic energy to execute extreme action sport maneuvers, as will be discussed below.
The liquid circulation system 80 includes pumps 81, a liquid supply 82, plumbing supply lines 83, plumbing return lines 84, a plurality of drains 85 and a plurality of liquid feeds 86. In the present embodiment, the supplies lines 83 and return lines 84 are conventional polyvinyl chloride (PVC) material. However, it should be appreciated that in other various exemplary embodiments the supply and return lines could be of other material as is common in the art. The pump 81 takes the liquid 5 from the liquid supply 82 and via the supply lines 83 feeds the liquid 5 to the plurality of liquid feeds 86 disposed on the surface member 40. In this embodiment, two pumps 81 are shown, one on the supply side of the liquid circulation system and one on the return side. It should be appreciated that the return side pump is optional, but is preferred to be used if the supply source is level or higher than the catchment area and drains. The liquid circulation system 80 provides the liquid 5 to the surface member 40 to maintain a hydroplane environment on the surface member 40.
The liquid 5 is supplied to the surface member 40 by the plurality of liquid feeds 86 and flows down the surface member 40 by the force of gravity. The liquid 5 will tend to pool at the bottom of the ramp structure and drain from the surface member 40 via the plurality of drains 85. The drains 85 are in fluid communication with the return lines 84. The liquid 5 travels from the drains 85 to the return lines 84 and return to the liquid supply 82.
In the present embodiment, the liquid 5 in use is water. However it should be appreciated that in other various exemplary embodiments, the liquid could be of other forms or compounds that have a high viscosity, such as, but not limited to glycol for example. Additionally, it is contemplated by this invention that additives, common in the art may be included with the water 5 as required to increase the viscosity of the water. Still further, non-conventional liquids may be use in the device 10 such as juice, soda, alcohol (wine, beer, or Champaign) if so desired by the rider 1 or user.
The liquid supply 82 in the present embodiment is a tank. However, it should be appreciated that in other various exemplary embodiments, the tank could be replaced or combined with any natural or man-made water source, such as, for example, a lake, river, pool or city water supply. Additionally, if a natural source of water is being used, it is contemplated by this invention, that the water could drain back into the natural supply instead of being pumped to the tank.
In the present embodiment, at least one half inch of water 5 is desired on the surface member 40, as depicted in
The surface member 40 is supported by the support structure 15. In other exemplary embodiments, it is optional to have the surface member 40 removably attached to the support structure 15. In the present embodiment, as shown in
The surface member 40 has a width 51. The width is defined by a plurality of portions or side walls 44. It should be appreciated that the width of the surface member 40 may be different for different applications. Some additional exemplary embodiments with other width dimensions will be discussed further below. The plurality of portions 44 in the present embodiment are side walls or gunwales that define the boundary of the skim surface or hydroplane region 40. It should be appreciated that the gunwales in other exemplary embodiments are adjustable in height to control liquid depth level. The height adjustment in those embodiments can be controlled manually, electronically, hydraulically or the like.
The surface member 40 further includes a length, a first end 58 and a second end 59, which extends from where the surface member 40 joins the top of the support structure 15 at the loading platform 19 to the second end 59 of the surface member 40. The second end 59 is removable to facilitate the addition of other components or modules, as will be discussed below.
The plurality of liquid feeds 86 disposed on the surface member 40 further includes a plurality of dispensing portions 45, a plurality of dispensing portions 46, and a horizontal or coping dispenser 55. While the present embodiment depicts all of the plurality of feeds employed on the device 10, it should be appreciated that in other various exemplary embodiments the device may have any combination of the plurality of feed attached or in use.
The present embodiment includes two dispensing portions 45A and 45B, which are disposed adjacent the third layer 43. More preferably, the dispensing portions 45A and 45B are disposed on top of the third layer 43. The dispensing portions 45A and 45B are further preferred to be disposed against the gunwales 44. It should be appreciated that the dispensing portions in other various exemplary embodiments can be disposed in different locations from one another relative to the third layer 43. The dispensing portions 45A and 45B extend along at least a portion of the length of the surface member 40. It is further preferred that the dispensing portions 45A and 45B be disposed along substantially the entire length of the surface member 40, as can be seen in
The dispensing portions 45A and 45B include a plurality of elongated openings 63, which can be seen in
In the present embodiment the inner member 62 is a one inch polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe and the outer member 61 is a two inch PVC pipe. However, it should be appreciated that in other various embodiments, other materials and sizes common in the art may be used. It should be appreciated that the diameter difference between outer member 61 and inner member 62 can vary depending upon the selection of the user for a particular application from about ¼ inch up to about 1 inch for most applications and from about 1 inch to greater than 3 inches for larger applications. Further, it should be appreciated that the diameter difference between outer member 61 and inner member 62 in extremely large embodiments can be greater than 3 inches.
For the purpose of orientation in reference to
The plurality of dispensers 45 of the surface member 40 include a female end 53, as shown in
The plurality of dispensing portions 46 are disposed throughout the area of the surface member 40, as shown in
Additionally, it should be appreciated that the control of the nozzles can be dependent upon sensors, not shown, positioned about the surface member. The sensors, in some exemplary embodiments would detect the depth and/or the speed of the water at various locations, and/or location and speed of user or rider on hydroplane environment skim surface and alter the flow from particular nozzles upstream from the particular sensor to achieve a desired depth and flow rate of the skimming liquid 5. It should further be appreciated that the plurality of dispensing portions 45, the plurality of dispensing portions 46, and the horizontal or coping dispenser 55 and any pumps and nozzles associated therewith could be similarly be manually or automatically controlled. Moreover, the control of the plurality of dispensing portions 45, the plurality of dispensing portions 46, and the horizontal or coping dispenser 55 and any pumps and nozzles associated therewith, could be dependent upon sensors as discussed above for nozzles 47.
The surface end of the each of the plurality of dispensing portions 46 have a cross-sectional shape at the surface of the surface member 40. The cross-sectional shapes are preferably not the same for all of the dispensing portions 46. The dispensing portions preferably have two different cross-sectional shaped openings, some being rectangular in shape and some are circular in shape as can be seen in
The coping dispenser 55, is similar in design as the plurality of dispensing portions 45. The coping dispenser 55 is disposed along the first end 58 of the surface member 40. It is preferred that the coping dispenser 55 extend along substantially the entire width of the first end 58, as shown in
The third layer or skim surface 43 forms the exterior surface of the surface member 40 upon which the skimming liquid 5 will flow. In the present embodiment the skim surface 43 is made from a fiberglass material. It should be appreciated that in other various exemplary embodiments, the skim surface could be of other materials, such as, for example, polymer composites, rubber coated materials, etc. The skim surface 43 is the area that the user or rider 1 uses with special equipment (to be discussed further below) to hydroplane upon a skimming liquid 5 along the surface member 40.
The third layer or skim surface 43, includes smooth areas and areas that include a plurality of rises or bumps 57, as shown in
In the embodiment shown in
The first layer 41 provides support to the third layer or skim surface 43. In the present embodiment, the first layer 41 is preferred to be made of plywood. However, it should be appreciated that in other various exemplary embodiments, the first layer could be of other materials such as metal, concrete, fiberglass, rubber, plastic, polymers, PVC, P-Tex, composites, etc., and injection molded, poured, or formed,
The second layer 42 is a protective barrier between the first and third layers. In the present embodiment, the first layer 41 is a flexible liquid impermeable polymer. However, it should be appreciated that in other various exemplary embodiments, the second layer could be of other materials such as metal, fiberglass, resin, plastic, rubber, polymers and composite materials, or combinations thereof.
The surface member 40, as shown in
It is should be appreciated that in other exemplary embodiments of this invention the surface member that supports the skim liquid and skim surface could be of one piece construction, instead of the three layers as described above.
Surface member 40X is different from surface member 40 in that surface member 40X is of a one piece or unitary construction. In this embodiment the surface member is preferably made by injected molding methods.
Surface member 40Y is different from surface member 40 in that the surface member 40Y is constructed of injection molding, wherein all the dispensers 45AY, 45BY, and 46Y, as well as the valves 47Y and portions of the supply lines 48Y are molded within the surface member 40Y. Additionally, the side portions 44y are preferably integral to the surface member 40Y.
Additionally it should also be appreciated that the surface members 40X and 40Y could be constructed of multiple modular sections that are connected together to form the respective surface members as discussed below for member 40″, for example, in connection with
The catchment area 50 has a length. The catchment area 50 is a transition area wherein the rider 1 is transitioning from the slope section of the surface member 40 to a more horizontal section. The liquid 5 flowing down the surface member 40 will tend to pool in the catchment area. The catchment area is a section where the rider 1 can, if desired, dissipates energy after riding down the slope of the skim surface 43. The length is preferably determined or calculated according to the hydroplane environment sport activity discipline for which the device is to be utilized, the maneuvers to be performed by rider, the rider preference, and ability of rider. The length dimension does not have to be limited to the noted factors and can be as long as desired by the user. Further in other exemplary embodiments the catchment area even extends so as to mate or flow into a natural body of liquid, such as a river or ocean. Further it should be appreciated that the catchment area is not limited to straight sections and in some other embodiments is actually shaped in non-linear shapes. The catchment area 50 includes the plurality of drains 85, which return the liquid 5 to the liquid supply 82. The catchment area 50 also has some of the plurality of dispensers 45 and 46. Further, the liquid 5, for this exemplary embodiment, is allowed to flow in to the catchment area 50 to a depth from one half inch to about six inches, depending on the preferences of the user. The level of the liquid 5 may increase beyond six inches if so desired by the user 1. While the present embodiment has the plurality of drains 85 are disposed near the end 59 of the surface member 40, it should be appreciated that in other various exemplary embodiments, the liquid 5 can be returned to the supply tank 82 though other methods common in the art, such as but not limited to chutes, troughs, channels, and gutters and in fluid communication with return flow. Further, it should be appreciated that drains can be placed at various locations of hydroplane surface and in fluid communication with return lines.
Further, it is contemplated by this invention that the flow rate of the liquid or fluid 5 to the surface member 40 be controlled either manually or automatically through the use of computer programs common in the art. Additionally, the flow rate of fluid could be controlled in real time by the inclusion of electronic triggers and sensors common in the art that are activated as the rider 1 passed specified locations along the surface member 40. The activated sensors would in turn increase or decrease the rate of fluid flow downstream of the rider 1 based on preset parameters according to the rider 1 preferences.
The flow rate of the liquid, which is water for the present embodiment, is controlled such that the water maintains a depth of at least one half inch long the skim surface 43 until the catchment area 50. The desired flow rate should take in to account variables such as the weight of the rider, the type and surface area of the riding equipment being used, the steepness of the surface member 40, the density of the liquid being used and the expertise of the rider. The heavier the rider, the more liquid flow that will be needed. The steeper the ramp the less flow that is needed to maintain the hydroplane environment. The denser the liquid the less flow that is needed, the more experienced the rider, the less flow that is needed and the great the surface area of the riding equipment the less flow that is need to maintain the hydroplane environment.
The device 10 may be used with a plurality of similar devices made in accordance with the present invention to provide a skimming surface. The other devices can be thought of as modular additions that can be used in a variety of combinations with one another and the device 10.
Referring to
The section between the steep incline of the device 10 and the catchment area is referred to as the transition section 94. The transition section has a radius 96. The transition radius 96 is preferred to be about 14 feet when a height 98 of the platform 19 is about 23 feet. The height 98 is measured from about the vertical level of the bottom of the platform to the vertical level of the catchment area. Further preferred height 98 to transition radius 96 are as follows (height−radius): about 3 to 7 feet in height−about 7 foot radius; about 7 to 12 feet in height−about 10 foot radius; about 12 to 20 feet in height−about 14 foot radius; about 21 to 60 feet in height−about 15 to 23 foot radius; and about 61 to >100 plus feet in height−about 30% to 33% of height. The radius can be designed to rider level of ability, strength, maneuvers/tricks to be performed and hydroplane embodiment type or style. Decreasing the radius will exert more forces upon the rider.
Referring to
The surface member 40′ of the jump 11 includes all the features of the surface member 40 so as to provide a skim surface 43′ for which a liquid 5 will flow over it enabling a rider 1 to skim on the liquid 5. In the present embodiment the surface member 40′ comprises a first layer or support layer, a second layer or barrier, and the third layer or skim surface 43′, similar to surface member 40 as shown in
Additionally, the surface member 40′ further includes a plurality of dispensing portions 45′ and a plurality of dispensing portions 46′. These features are similar to those of the surface member 40 discussed above. It should be appreciated that dispensing portions 45 & 46 can be reduced or eliminated according to user or rider preference, type of hydroplane sport discipline or activity, and maneuvers being performed by user or rider.
The plurality of dispensers 45′ of the surface member 40′, as shown in
The fitting 49′ is inserted in to the end 53 to allow the fluid communication between the ramp 10 and the jump 11. The fitting 49′ is removeably connected to the female end 53. The liquid circulation system 80 supplies liquid 5 to the jump 11 creating a hydroplane environment on the skim surface 43′ of the jump 11. It is contemplated by this invention, that the jump 11 and landing ramp 12 could each have an independent liquid circulation member and not be connected to the liquid circulation system 80 of the device 10. It should be appreciated that jump 11 hydroplane module can also be used as ramp, landing ramp, or reduced quarterpipe for users or riders preference.
The landing module 12 is similar to the jump module 11 and the device 10. It should be appreciated that landing module 12 can also be used as ramp, jump, drop-in, according to user or rider preference, hydroplane course set-up, maneuvers being performed by user or rider, or any combination thereof. Referring to
The surface member 40″ of the landing module 12 includes all the features of the surface member 40. In the present embodiment, as shown in
Additionally the surface member 40″ also includes a plurality of dispensing portions 45″, a plurality of dispensing portions 46″, and a catchment area 50″. These features are similar to those of the surface member 40 discussed above. It should be appreciated option of invention module 12 can use liquid dispenser
The landing module 12 also includes a plurality of drains 85″, liquid supply lines 83″ and liquid return lines 84″. The supply lines 83″ are in fluid communication with the supply lines 83 of the device 10. The drains 85″ are disposed in the catchment area 50″ and are in fluid communication with the return lines 84″, which are themselves in fluid communication with the return lines 84 of the device 10. The catchment area 50″ has a length sufficient to disperse the energy of the rider. It should be appreciated that catchment area 50 can also be used in conjunction with other hydroplane modules. Further, it can be appreciated that catchment area 50 can also be used with opening on end in use with natural liquid supplies such as lake, river, ocean, stream, or reservoir or artificial liquid supplies such as pools, tanks, ponds, etc., and connect to other embodiments.
The liquid on the surface of devices 11 and 12 will vary depending upon the intended use of the devices. More water will be need at the top or higher portions of the devices if they are to be used as landings and less water at the top portions if they are to be used as jumps. The upper flatter portions of these devices are preferred to have about 3 to 5 inches of liquid on the surface. The transitional “upper” radius into angled surface area liquid depth is preferred to be about 2 to 3 inches. The transitional “lower” radius into the horizontal (catchment) area liquid depth is preferred to be about 2 inches. The horizontal catchment area liquid depth is preferred to be about 3 to 5 inches. The liquid dispenser and pump flow rates are adjusted according to achieve desired liquid depths in the different sections. The transitional “upper” radius and degree of angle surface area are designed to arch, (height, distance, and landing angle) of user when landing on embodiment from a jump. The alternative side drain system as disclosed below with reference to
Referring again to
Referring to
The box module 13 in the present embodiment has a generally rectangular shape and further includes a supply line 83′″ return lines 84′″ and drains 85′″. The supply line 83′″ is in fluid communication with the supply line 83 and the return line 84′″ is in fluid communication with the return line 84 of the ramp 10.
The box module 13 can be used in various configurations and combinations with other hydroplane embodiments according to hydroplane course set-up, user or rider preference, type of hydroplane sport discipline and which is being performed by user or rider such as cascade stair-step slopestyle, street, park, or any combination thereof. It should be appreciated that in one example, box module would be placed in catchment area 50 of device 10 described above. Further, it should be appreciated in another example, box module 13 could be placed or featured in horizontal cascade step of
Further, skill devices that are common in snowboarding and skateboarding, such as for example, but not limited to a flat rails, boxes, rainbow rails and logslides, not shown, may be used in conjunction or integrated with the device 10 and the modules discussed above.
The support member 115 includes a plurality of braces 116, a plurality of posts 117, a platform 119, a safety rail 120 and a height 121. The surface member 140 includes a first layer (not shown) a second or barrier layer (not shown) and a third layer or skim surface 143. Additionally, the surface member 140 includes a plurality of dispensers 145 and 146, rises 157 and a width 151, similar to the device 10. The liquid circulation member 180 includes pumps 181, a liquid supply 182 and various plumbing supply lines 183, plumbing return lines 184 and a plurality of drains 185, as in the device 10 described above. The device 100 also includes a plurality of supply tubes 148 in fluid communication between the supply lines 183 and the plurality of dispenser 146 as in the device 10.
One difference in the device 100 from that of the device 10, for example, is the support member 115 includes an opposing ramp to make up one side of the “half-pipe.” The opposing ramp has a height 123. The device 100 also includes an additional platform 124 and an additional safety rail 125 for the opposing ramp, as shown in
Referring to
The catchment area 150 in the device 100 provides a transition for the rider from one side of the half-pipe to the other. Additionally, the catchment area 150 includes the plurality of drains 185. The catchment area 150 also includes a length. In the present embodiment, the length of the catchment area 150 is shorter in length to allow for user to maintain highest level and speed of kinetic energy so user can hydroplane across catchment area through radius transition area to vertical hydroplane surface area of embodiment so user can perform various maneuvers. It should be appreciated that the catchment area can be adjusted in shorter or longer lengths according to user or rider preference, maneuvers being performed by user or rider, the combination of other hydroplane modules being used if any, and ability of user or rider, or any combination thereof. However, it should be appreciated that in other various exemplary embodiments, the length of the catchment area could be lengthened or shortened, according to the preferences of the user. The height of the sides of the halfpipe must be of minimum height to provide for sufficient performance of maneuvers and according to preference of user or rider, ability level, and height of drop-in. Further, it should be appreciated the height of the sides of the catchment area can be adjusted in height manually or automatically to control depth of liquid according to user preference.
The liquid 5 in use in the device 100 is water. The liquid circulation member 180 provides flow rates of water 5 to provide a hydroplane environment on the surface member 140. It is desired that at least one half inch of water be on the surface member 140. In the catchment area 150, the water will collect and empty into the plurality of drains 185. The water in the catchment area 150 may have a level from one half inch to six inches depending on the preferences of the user. It should be appreciated that the level of water may vary according to conditions previously described above. Further, it should be appreciated that when using various hydroplane embodiments, water in catchment area or at end of embodiment can be deeper in level for example when using device 100 in conjunction with natural river, lake, stream, or ocean, or in use with artificial liquid pool or tank for example. The liquid flow rate and depths are calculated for both sides of the halfpipe. Each side is not required to have the same flow rate and depths. If should be appreciated the side walls or gunwales of halfpipe in various halfpipe embodiments can be adjusted up or down to adjust liquid depth. Further, it should be appreciated that multiple plumbing system or the same plumbing system may be utilized for both sides of the half-pipe.
The support member 215 includes a plurality of braces 216, a plurality of posts 217, a platform 219, a safety rail 220 and a height 221. The surface member 240 includes a first layer (not shown) a second or barrier layer (not shown) and a third layer or skim surface 243. Additionally, the surface member 240 includes a plurality of dispensers 245 and 246, rises 257 and a width 251, similar to the devices 10 and 100. The liquid circulation member 280 includes a pump 281, a liquid supply 282 and various plumbing supply lines 283, plumbing return lines 284 and a plurality of drains 285, as in the devices 10 and 100 described above. Like the device 100, the device 200 has a radius 226, as shown in
One difference in the device 200 from that of the device 100, is the device 200 only has one radii or arch.
The catchment area 250 in the device 200 provides a transition for the rider from horizontal 250 to radius or vertical area back to the horizontal 250. It should be appreciated in various uses of device 200 catchment area 250 provides a transition for the rider from platform 219 drop-in through radius to the horizontal 250. Additionally, the catchment area 250 includes the plurality of drains 285. The catchment area 250 also includes a length. The length of the catchment area 250 is similar to the length of the catchment area 150 in the device 100. It should be appreciated catchment area in some various uses of device 200 could be more similar to the catchment area 50 in device 10. In the present embodiment, the length of the catchment area 250 is 8 to 12 feet depending on the height of drop-in if embodiment is being used and ability of user or rider. It is preferred that the minimum length of the catchment area, from beginning of each transition radius, in all halfpipe, quarterpipe, and half-frustum conical embodiments, be at least ¼ the height of the drop-in, slope or ramp. However, it should be appreciated that in other various exemplary embodiments, the length of the catchment area could be lengthened or shortened, according to the preferences of the user or rider, their ability, and the maneuvers being performed.
It is also contemplated by this invention the catchment area 250 could include some of the features described above such as the jump 11 and landing area 12 or the box 13. Further, conventional rails, logslides, boxes, spines, jumps and the like commonly extreme action sports industry, could also be used or deployed within the catchment area 250. The catchment area 252 includes drain troughs 286. The drain troughs 286 are in fluid communication with the liquid return lines 284. The drain troughs 286 provide additional draining of the liquid from the catchment area 250 other than just the drains 285. The liquid will flow over the side of the device or flow over the sides and be caught in a trough, and returned to the supply lines. The side of the drain trough can be adjusted manually or automatically. This type of drain trough can be used with any of the various devices made in accordance with the present invention.
The liquid 5 in use in the device 200 is preferably water. The liquid circulation member 280 provides flow rates of water 5 to provide a hydroplane environment on the surface member 240. It is desired that at least one half inch of water 5 be on the surface member 240. In the catchment area 250, the water 5 will collect and empty into the plurality of drains 285. The water 5 in the catchment area 250 may have a level from one half inch to five inches depending on the preferences of the user. It should be appreciated that other types of liquid and ingredients mixed with water can be used in various uses of hydroplane embodiment as previously described. Further, it should be appreciated that the side walls or gunwales of the catchment area in other variations of embodiment 200 can be adjusted up or down to control depth of liquid.
The support member 315 includes a plurality of braces 316, a plurality of posts 317, a ladder 318, a platform 319, a safety rail 320 and a height 321. It should be appreciated that platform 19, (landing, scaffolding, etc.) and drop-in, start, transition slope or ramp can be on left side, right side, or both, straight, angled, or both relative to half-frustum conical embodiment displayed in
As opposed to the devices 10, 100 and 200, device 300 includes a second platform 390 is disposed along the length of the device 300. The second platform provides additional locations for riders to drop-in to the half frustum conical device. The second platform 390 is preferred to be disposed on both sides of the device 300. The platform 390 opposite from the side that the platform 19 is disposed along the entire length of device 300 and the platform on same side (not shown) as platform 19 is disposed along the length of device up to platform 19 drop-in, ramp, slope. It should be appreciated that either or both platforms are not required to be disposed along entire length of sides or for both platforms to be disposed at same time. Further, the second platform includes at least one rounded gap or drop-in section 392. The gap 392 provides a gentler or more transitioned entry for the rider into the half frustum conical device. It should be appreciated that the second platform and its features can be incorporated on either or both sides of device 300 and in other action hydroplaning devices made in accordance with the present invention, such as ramps, slopes, quarter-pipes, half-pipes and the like. The surface member 340 includes a first layer (not shown) a second or barrier layer (not shown) and a third layer or skim surface 343. Additionally, the surface member 340 includes a plurality of dispensers 345 and 346, coping dispensers 355, rises 357 and a width 351, similar to the device 10. The liquid circulation member 380 includes a pump 381, a liquid supply 382 and various plumbing supply lines 383, plumbing return lines 384 and a plurality of drains 385, as in the device 10 described above. The device 300 also includes a plurality of supply tube 383 in fluid communication between the supply lines 83 and the plurality of dispenser 346 as in the device 10.
The device 300 is also different from the previous devices 10, 100 and 200 in that the device 300, for example, instead of a catchment area, the surface member 340 has a half-frustum conical portion 360, (half in that the cone shape cut in half along the length of the cone). The surface member 340 includes a first width 361 and a second width 362. The first width 361 is larger than the second width 362. The reduction in width from the first width 361 to the second width 362 is preferred to be a linear reduction in width along the length of the device 300. Additionally, the half-frustum conical portion 360 includes a first height 363 and a second height 364. The first height 363 is higher than the second height 364. The reduction in height from the first height 363 to the second height 364 is also preferred to be linear along the length of the device 300. It should be appreciated that in other exemplary embodiments with a substantial half-frustum conical shape, the catchment area between the lower start of the transitional radius section on both sides can be more horizontal or “flatter” than in the embodiment shown. It is preferred that with a flatter catchment area, the flatter area decrease along the length of the device progressively from end 365 to end 366.
The surface member 340 is supported by the support member 315. The surface member 340 has a cone shape that has the point of the cone cut off with the cone being bifurcated and laid on its side, as shown in
The liquid in use in the device 300 is preferred to be water. The liquid circulation member 380 provides flow rates of water to provide a hydroplane environment on the surface member 340. It is desired that at least one half inch of water 5 be on the surface member 340. In the half-frustum conical portion 360, the water will collect and empty into the plurality of drains 185. It should be appreciated that water or liquid in various use of embodiment can flow into chute, trough, pool, tank, gutter, or flume at end edge 366 of half-frustum conical and in fluid communication with liquid supply.
The height 321 is higher than the first height 363. When in use, the rider 1 will drop-in, start or begin from the second platform 390 or from the platform area 319, (which is at the height 321), and enter into the half-frustum conical portion 360. The rider 1 would go from one side to the other performing tricks and or stunts as the rider 1 progressed from the first end 365 to the second end 366. The shape of the half-frustum conical portion 360 utilizes gravity to provide the rider 1 continuing momentum as the rider 1 moves along the length of the device 300. A catchment area, not shown can selectively be placed at the end 366 for the rider to finish and disembark the device 300. It should be appreciated that the second platform landing area may in other exemplary embodiments be disposed on both sides of the half-frustum conical device. The second platform 320 provides and area for spectators, for users or riders, and for use when performing maneuvers such as “hand-plants. The second platform 320 can be duplicated on opposite side of half-frustum conical. Further it should be appreciated the end of radius 345 sides transition to vertical sections in various applications of half-frustum conical depending on user or rider preference, maneuvers being performed, and ability of user or rider. Further, it should be appreciated that liquid dispensers and plumbing system is featured in various regions of embodiment according to course layout & set-up, rider & user preference, ability, and maneuvers and tricks performed by user or rider. Further, it should be appreciated that in other exemplary embodiments the radius area transitions to vertical in the half-frustum conical embodiment according to user preference.
At first glance the board B10 appears like a conventional snow board. Like conventional snow boards, the board B10 has the first and second ends B13 and B14 bowed up or have a radius in the direction from the bottom surface B23 towards the top surface B22.
The board B10 includes features that are not in conventional snow boards or skate boards. One such feature is a plurality of grooves B18 near at least one of the first and second ends B13 and B14 on the top surface B22, as shown in
Additionally, the board B10 includes a plurality of grooves B20 disposed on the bottom surface B23, as shown in
Further, the board B10 includes a channel B21 disposed on the bottom surface B23, as shown in
The channel B21 and the plurality of grooves B20 increase the hydroplaning capability of the board B10. The channels and grooves affect and effect control, trackability, skimming/hydroplaning, and overall performance of board. The more channels and grooves and the deeper they are within the preferred range of depth increases the board stability. It should be appreciated that in other exemplary embodiments the bottom surface of the board is free of channels and grooves.
The first and second mounting area B15 and B16 are disposed on the top surface B22. It should be appreciated that mounting area can be injection molded into board, fastened or attached to board using adhesives or fasteners or combination thereof. The first mounting area B15 is disposed from the first end B13 at about one third the length B1. The second mounting area B16 is disposed from the second end B14 at about one third the length B11. It should be appreciated the second mounting position can be mounted at end B14 according to user preference. The distance between the mounting areas will also vary according to the rider performance ability, the type of maneuvers being performed, the size of the rider, the type of hydroplane embodiment board being used on, and the particular hydroplane sport discipline. The mounting areas B15 and B16 provide a location to place a foot or attach bindings to the board B10 as will be discussed below. While the board B10 is shown to include mounting area B15 and B16, in other exemplary embodiments the mounting area could be optional, thus making the board what is called a free foot board. It should also be appreciated that in other exemplary embodiments one of the binding mounting areas is disposed adjacent or at the end of the board so the user's rear foot or boot can be placed closer to the rear of the board for additional control of the board.
The board B10 also has a width B26. The width B26 is not uniform along the length B1. The width B26 widens near the ends B13 and B14 creating a parabolic ends for the board B10. The length B11 and the width B26 have a ratio which varies according to rider or user performance, type of maneuvers being performed, type of hydroplane embodiment board being used on, and the particular hydroplane sport discipline.
The board B10 is different from conventional boards in that the plurality of grooves B18 increases the flexibility of the board B10, whereas conventional boards desire stiffness. An additional difference is the bottom shape radius and overall flexibility of board B10 specifically compliments use with hydroplane embodiment devices in this invention. An additional difference is also the inclusion of the plurality of grooves B20 and the channel B21 on the bottom surface B23. These features keep the liquid 5 between the board B10 and the skimming surface to allow the rider 1 to hydroplane easier than conventional skimming devices and boards. Conventional boards have a smooth bottom surface for less friction on snow. Another key difference between the board B10 and conventional boards is that the board B10 has non-sharp edges B24 as shown in
The board B110 is different from the board B10 in that the board B110 includes a plurality of grooves B120 disposed on the bottom surface B123 as does the board B10; however, while some of the plurality of grooves B120 some are generally parallel to the length B110 as in the board B10, the plurality of grooves B120 closest to the edge have a parabolic cut in relation to the length B111. Additionally, the board B110 is different from the board B10 in that the bottom surface B123 does not include a channel. It should be appreciated that grooves, channels, edges, bottom surface area, or any combination of, and can be of various size, shape, and length, in parabolic, hyper-parabolic, concave, convex, or any combination form thereof, according to rider or user performance, type of maneuvers being performed, type of hydroplane embodiment board being used on, and the particular hydroplane sport discipline being engaged in by the rider.
The board B210 is different from the board B10 in that the bottom surface B223 does not include a channel. It should be appreciated that board can include a channel according to rider or user preference. An additional difference in board B210 compared to board B10 is that the board B210 includes edges B224 with channels B229 along the extremities or edge of the width B226. This additional feature increases the amount of liquid 5 getting under the board B210 to increase the hydroplaning effect, control and tracking for the rider 1. This feature is contrary to conventional boards, which desire a sharp edge to allow the rider to cut into the snow.
While the embodiments discussed above include specific features of the board B10, B110 and B210, it is contemplated by this invention that the features may be combined or adjusted as desired by the rider 1. For example, the board B10 may have parabolic ends like board B110, or the board B210 may have a channel on the bottom like the board B10.
The board B310 also includes a plurality of grooves B318 disposed on the top surface B322 and a plurality of grooves B320 disposed on the bottom surface B323. The plurality of grooves B318 are generally perpendicular to the length B311, while the plurality of groove B320 are both generally parallel and parabolic, concave, or hyper-parabolic in relation to the length B311. The plurality of grooves B318 are contrary to conventional wake boards. The plurality of grooves B318 increase the flexibility of the board 310, while conventional wake board are designed for stiffness.
The board B310 is different from the board B10 in that the shape of the board B310 is elliptical. The ratio of the length to width varies according to rider or user performance ability, type of maneuvers being performed, type of hydroplane embodiment board being used on, and the particular hydroplane sport discipline. Another difference in the board or elliptical skim board B310 is that the board B310 does not include mounting area. Instead the board B310 has a first free foot area B330 and a second free foot area B331. The first free foot area B330 is disposed near the first end B313 and the second free foot area is disposed near the second end B314. In the present embodiment the free foot areas B330 and B331 are traction material common in the art glued to the top surface B322. It should be appreciated that in other various exemplary embodiments, the free foot area could be areas of the top surface that have been roughed up by etching or laser cutting into the top surface, as is common in the art. It should be appreciated traction and gripping surface can be attached, fastened, or connected to board using adhesive, injection molding, fasteners, or any combination thereof.
The board B410 also includes a plurality of grooves B420 and a channel B421 disposed on the bottom surface B423. The channel B421, like in the board B310 is generally parallel to the length B411. The channel B421 is similar to the channel B21 in the board B10 and provides the same effect of increasing the hydroplaning, control and tracking on the skim surface 43 of the device 10.
The board B410 is similar to the board B310 in that the shape of the board B410 is elliptical. The ratio of the length to width is similar to the boards discussed above. The board or elliptical skim board B410 is different from the board B310 in that the board B410 includes mounting areas B415 and B416 disposed on the top surface B422. The first mounting area B415 is disposed from the first end B413 at about one third the length B411. The second mounting area B416 is preferably disposed from the second end B414 at about one third the length B411. The mounting areas B415 and B416 provide a location to attach bindings to the board B410 as will be discussed below. The mounting area can be closer to end or at end according to user preference.
The board B410 is different from the board B310 in that the bottom surface includes a channel B429 along the extremities or edges of the width B426. This additional feature increases the amount of liquid 5 flowing under the board B410 to increase the hydroplaning, control and tracking effect for the rider. Additionally, the plurality of grooves B420 are all generally parallel to the length B411.
The binding device BD10 includes a sole portion BD12, two side portions BD18, a heel portion BD14, and a calf portion BD16. The side portions BD18 are attached to the sole portion BD12. The heel portion BD14 is attached to the side portions BD18. The calf portion BD16 is flexibly attached to the sole and heel portions BD12 and BD14. The sole portion BD12 has a toe end BD30.
The binding device BD10 also includes a first adjustable securing member or strap BD22, which is rotateably attached to the side portions BD18 by pivot connection BD23 and is disposed near the toe end BD30 of the sole portion BD12. A second adjustable securing member or strap BD24 is rotateably attached to the calf portion BD16 by pivot connection BD25 near the heel portion BD14. The straps BD22 and BD24 each include a padding (not shown) to protect the rider from friction of binding device BD10. The padding is typically foam, but the padding could be of other materials common in the art.
The binding device BD10 includes a plurality of mounting fasteners BD20. The plurality of mounting fasteners BD20 allow the binding device BD10 to be rotateably mounted to the boards B10, B110, B210 and B410. The binding device is preferably able to be rotated and secured in various positions or locations by means of slots and grooves in mounting plate of binding and with various fastening holes on boards. The binding device BD1 in the present embodiment is constructed out of graphite; it should be appreciated however, that in other various exemplary embodiments, other materials common in the art may be used. To reduce weight of the binding device BD10, the side, heel and calf portions includes a plurality orifices BD26 of various sizes. The bindings made in accordance with this invention are made from lighter materials than conventional bindings, contains drain holes to allow for less residence and greater flow-through of liquid, and are lighter duty due to less velocity energy on impact in hydroplane sport as compared to snowboard binding with snow. The bindings made in accordance with this invention are preferably made plastic, metal, carbon fiber, alloys, composites, carbon fiber, and carbon graphite, or combinations thereof. Further, it should be appreciated a boot made primarily of foam, neoprene, plastic, metal, or composites, and which stays mounted on board can also be used with this invention, which is similar to a wakeboard boot, but lighter in overall weight.
At first glance the ski device SK10 appears like a conventional snow ski. Like conventional snow skis, the first end SK13 and the second end SK14 of the ski device SK10 is bowed upwards. The first end SK13 includes a radius in the direction from the bottom surface SK23 towards the top surface SK22. The ski device is preferably made from a multi-layer construction.
The ski device SK10 includes features that are not in conventional snow or water skis. A difference is that the ski device SK10 includes a plurality of grooves SK18 disposed on the top surface SK22 toward the first and second ends SK13 and SK14. These plurality of grooves SK18 are disposed generally perpendicularly to the length SK11 and increase the flexibility of the ski device SK10 at the first and second ends SK13 and SK14. This increased degree of flexibility at both ends is not desired for conventional snow and not at all for water skis. The ski device differs greatly from a conventional water ski in that the flexibility is similar to a snow ski, is not rigid like a water ski, and is much lighter in weight than a water ski. The swing weight of the ski in this invention is much lighter than water ski also. The ski device in this invention differs greatly from a conventional snow ski in that the camber of the ski can be neutral, same, or opposite camber as compared to camber of a snow ski. The bottom of ski device is intended for specific use in hydroplane environment which differs greatly from conventional snow ski which is intended specifically for gliding or sliding over snow or ice.
The plurality of grooves SK18 have a preferred depth of about 1/16th to ⅛th inch depending on rider or user preference, type of maneuvers being performed, and types of hydroplane embodiment ski device is being used on, as shown in
The first and second mounting area SK15 and SK16 are disposed on the top surface SK22 and about the center of the length SK11. It should be appreciated that distance of mounting area can vary according to size of user or rider, size of ski device, type of maneuvers ski is being used for, type of hydroplane sport discipline performing such as for example “big air”, street, cascade stair-step slopestyle, halfpipe, or quarterpipe. The mounting areas SK15 and SK16 provide a location to attach bindings to the ski device SK10 as will be discussed below.
The ski device SK10 also has a width SK26. The width SK26 is uniform along the length SK11. The length SK11 and the width SK26 have a ratio varies according to size of user or rider, size of ski device, type of maneuvers ski is being used for, type of hydroplane sport discipline performing such as for example “big air”, street, cascade stair-step slopestyle, halfpipe, or quarterpipe.
The ski device SK10 is different from conventional skis in that the plurality of grooves SK18 increases the flexibility of the ski device SK10 at the ends, whereas conventional snow skis are generally designed with increased stiffness towards the ends and whereas conventional water skis are designed with stiffness throughout the length. The ski devices of the present invention, differ greatly from a conventional water ski in that the flexibility of the skis is much great and not rigid like a water ski, and the skis of the present invention are much lighter in weight than a conventional water ski. The swing weight of the ski in this invention is much lighter than water ski also. The ski device in this invention differs greatly from a conventional snow ski in that the camber of the ski can be neutral, same, or opposite camber as compared to camber of a snow ski. The bottom of ski device is intended for specific use in hydroplane environment which differs greatly from conventional snow ski which is intended specifically for gliding or sliding over snow or ice. An additional difference is also the inclusion of the plurality of grooves SK20 and the channel SK21 on the bottom surface SK23. These features keep the liquid 5 flowing between the ski device SK10 and the skim surface 43 of device 10 to allow the rider 1 to hydroplane. These features also allow for greater rider 1 control of the ski device SK10. Conventional skis have a smooth bottom surface for less friction and feature camber. The ski devices in this invention can feature camber, no camber, or reverse camber, depending on user and rider preference, type of maneuvers ski is being used for, type of hydroplane sport discipline performing such as for example “big air”, street, cascade stair-step slopestyle, halfpipe, or quarterpipe. Further, it should be appreciated the edges of snow skis are sharp with metal edges to cut through snow and ice, whereas, the edges of ski device in this invention are not sharp. The ski device SK10 includes edges SK24. The edges SK24 are generally flat. It should be appreciated the edges can have other shapes, such as concaved, rounded, beveled, radius, square, tapered, hyper-parabolic, or flat with a recessed surface or any combination thereof. A concaved shape proved for increased edge to edge control and turning. Having a hyper-parabolic or a flat with a recessed surface shaped edge will provide for a more straight-line tracking and stability, but generally a board with such an edge will not turn or “roll” from edge-to-edge as well as a board with concaved shaped edges for example.
The ski SK110 is different from the ski device SK10 in that the width SK126 is not uniform along the length SK111. The width SK126 is larger near the first and second ends SK113 and SK114. The ski SK110 is what is called a parabolic ski shape and is common in the art of skis. Additionally, the ski SK110 is different from the ski device SK10 in that the bottom surface SK123 does not include a central channel.
The ski device SK210 is similar to the ski device SK10 in that the bottom surface SK223 does include a channel SK221 with a depth of SK225. A difference in ski device SK210 compared to ski device SK10 is that the board SK210 includes a plurality of grooves SK220 disposed within the channel SK221. This additional feature increases the amount of liquid 5 getting under the ski SK210 to increase the hydroplaning effect for the rider. It should be appreciated that all ski devices in this invention can incorporate various features and aspects of ski devices in this invention in various combinations. Another difference is that the edges SK224 of the ski device SK210 in this embodiment are generally concaved in shape.
The ski devices made in accordance with the present invention have similar middle and top features, and weight like a conventional snow ski, bottom features similar to conventional water ski, and camber, bottom surface, edge, flexibility, performance, swing weight, hydroplaning, and control features unique to this ski device invention. This hydroplane module ski device invention could not be used effectively in snow skiing or water skiing sport activity. The preferred primary, specific, intended purpose and use for the ski devices made in accordance with this invention is for use with extreme hydroplane environment provided for by action hydroplane devices and embodiments and activities as described in this invention.
The binding device BD1 includes a sole portion BD112 and a toe portion BD130. The toe portion BD130 includes a catch BD122, a body BD123, an adjustment member BD131 and an adjustment sight gauge BD127. The sole portion BD112 includes a catch BD124, two side portions BD118, and a lock lever BD116. Both the sole portion BD112 and the toe portion BD130 include a plurality of mounting fasteners BD120.
The adjustment member BD131 allows the rider 1 to adjust tension in the catch BD122 according to the weight of the rider 1. The lock lever BD116 is rotatably connected to the sole portion BD112, so that when not in use the catch BD124 is in a first or unlocked position. After the rider 1 place a foot with a proper boot, to be discussed below, into the binding device BD110, the rider 1 presses the lock lever BD116 to a second or locked position moving the catch BD124 tight against the foot of the rider 1.
The binding device BD110 in the present embodiment is preferably constructed out of individually or in combination, metals, alloys, plastics, plastic composites and rubber. It should be appreciated however, that in other various exemplary embodiments, other materials common in the art may be used.
It should be appreciated that the tension settings (or DIN settings) are different for the extreme hydroplaning skim sports and activities contemplated by the present invention than they would be for snow skiing for example. Hydroplane binding devices, made in accordance with the present invention cannot be utilized with other sports such as water or snow skiing with the same DIN settings. It is important to note that professional or commercial ski shop technician could not, under current laws, legally mount for liability reasons hydroplane binding device on snow or water skis due to possible serious injury or death resulting from binding not “certified” for use in snow or water skiing sports. The amount of torque required to release the boot is adjusted by turning a screw on the toe and heel piece. This is called the DIN setting. The correct DIN setting is based on height, weight, ski boot sole length, the skiing style of the skier (cautious, average, or aggressive) and, age (if the skier is 50 years old or older). The DIN is usually set by a technician when skis are rented or bought. Adjusting a binding without the proper test equipment can cause problems with release and may be dangerous to the skier. This is due to the fact that a binding with a higher DIN setting than what is stated by DIN tension setting schedule could keep the boot of user in the binding and not release as intended, therefore causing serious injury or death to user in the event of a fall. Further, a DIN setting lower than DIN tension setting schedule could cause boot of user to prematurely release under minimal tension therefore causing serious injury or death to user.
The calf portion SB18 is rotatably connected to the ankle portion SB16 by the pin SB36. The side portions SB15, the ankle portion SB16 and the calf portion SB18 have a plurality of orifices SB32 disposed throughout the portions SB15, SB16 and SB18 to reduce weight and expedite the removal of water. This is different from conventional ski boots, which are solid and trying to keep warmth in. Additionally, the side portions SB15 have an opening SB34 near the toe portion SB12. The boot device SB10 further includes a calf strap SB26 dispose on the calf portion SB18 above the third strap SB24.
The boot device SB10 further includes an insert or first liner SB28 and a second liner SB30. The liners SB28 and SB30 provide protection to the leg of the rider 1 from the boot device SB10. The liners SB28 and SB30 are a foam material common in the art. Alternatively, the liners could be of other materials common in the art such as for example neoprene, faux fur, canvas and nylon.
Additionally the boot device SB10 includes a first catch area SB38 disposed on the toe portions SB12 and a second catch area SB36 disposed on the sole portion SB14. The catch area SB38 is operably configured to engage the catch BD122 of the toe portion BD130 of the binding device BD110. The second catch area SB36 is operably configured to engage the catch BD124 of the sole portion BD112 of the binding device BD110. Hydroplaning boot devices made in accordance with the present invention are different from conventional snowboarding boots in that they are lighter in weight, easier to walk in due to flexibility in heal, overall flexibility due to softer overall shell design and further they include numerous orifices to expedite removal of liquid. Further, it should be appreciated that the boot in this invention could be made of various materials and constructed in a manner manually, injection molded, or a combination thereof which allows for boot to be temporarily or permanently mounted to the ski or board device in this invention.
The calf portion SB118 is connected to the ankle portion SB116. The side portions SB115, the ankle portion SB116 and the calf portion SB118 have a plurality of orifices SB132 disposed throughout the portions SB115, SB116 and SB118 to reduce weight and expedite the removal of water. The boot device SB110 further includes a calf strap SB126 dispose on the calf portion SB118 above the third strap SB124.
The boot device SB110 further includes a liner SB128. The liner SB128 provides protection to the leg of the rider 1 from the boot device SB110. The liner SB128 is a foam material common in the art. Alternatively, the liner could be of other materials common in the art such as for example neoprene. In some variations of invention ski boot models, inner boot is made similar to water sock or water sport shoe and as such, can be removed from boot shell and used for casual walking in on land or in water comfortably and safely.
In the present embodiment the pole member P12 is constructed out of materials common in the art of make ski poles. Further, hydroplane extreme skim ski pole can be made out of injection molded composites, carbon fiber, fiberglass, alloys, and other materials common in the art. The rider 1 uses the pole device P10, as desired, when using the hydroplane extreme sport device 10 to aid in maintaining balance, as a conventional ski pole would be used. The length P18 in the present embodiment is preferred to be about 40 inches. However, it should be appreciated that in other embodiments the length may be longer or shorter as determined by the rider 1 preferences and size, as well as tricks and maneuvers to be performed, the type of hydroplane event participating in such as “big air”, quarterpipe, halfpipe, or cascade stair-step slopestyle.
The contact member P24 in the present embodiment has a concave shape, in that the contact member P24 cups in the direction from the second end P16 towards the first end P14. The contact member is preferably made from a rubber composite. However, it could also be made from rubber, plastics, neoprene or other composites. The contact member P24, when in use comes in contact with the skim surface 43 of the device 10. The contact member P24 is constructed of a rubber material so that the skim surface 43 is not damaged by the balance pole P10. The pole member P12, while in the present embodiment does not extend beyond the contact member P24, it should be appreciated that in other various exemplary embodiments, the pole member may extend beyond the contact member.
The present invention further relates to an activity of water skimming in an extreme manner, either professionally or as an amateur, using the devices described above. The rider 1 would use the equipment described above on one of or a combination of the devices described above to perform tricks, maneuvers, and athletic abilities such as but not limited to 1080 degree spins, flips, twists, toe-grabs, etc. The activity of water skimming could be perform indoors or outdoors and either publicly before an audience or privately. The water skimming activity could also be judged, wherein the rider 1 earns points or other awards based on factors such as speed, time, proficiency of performance, degree of difficulty, artistic style and amplitude.
The water skimming activity can be a single event or multiple events where the rider 1 score is accumulated. Further the water skimming activity can be operated as a team sport wherein each individual on the team earns points and the total is the team score.
Still further the water skimming activity can be established as a sport that includes teams with roosters, schedule of competition, a governing body and regulated rules to compete by wherein all competition is performed on the hydroplane environment described herein.
The present invention includes the method steps for the activity of water skimming comprising the acquiring a hydroplane environment device; acquiring equipment specifically for use on the hydroplane environment; fitting a user with the equipment; acquiring judges to judge the performance of the user 1; hydroplaning down the hydroplane environment on the equipment by user 1 and the user 1 performing athletic maneuver while hydroplaning down the hydroplane environment; receiving a score from the judges based on the performance of the athletic maneuvers by the user 1.
Example Action Hydroplane Gravity System and CalculationsPart 1: Wide Start/Drop-in Ramp/Slope Dimensions for Ramp Similar to
-
- A. Width: 10 ft.
- B. Height: 23 ft. (measured from horizontal/catchment surface vertical to beginning 3′ radius to platform)
- C. Drop-in/Start Platform Angle: 7 degrees (40 sq. ft.)
- D. Drop-in/Start Radius: 3′ ft. (4.75 Lineal Ft.×10 ft.=47.5 sq. ft.)
- E. Ramp/Slope Angle: 70 degrees (12 L.F.×10 ft.=120 sq. ft.)
- F. Transition Radius: 14 ft. (Approx. 18 L.F.×10 ft.=180 sq. ft.)
- G. Catchment Length: 45 ft. (45 L.F.×10 ft.=450 sq. ft.)
Part 2: Plumbing System:
-
- A. Minimum of one Supply Line: 3″ in. diameter
- B. Return Lines: Qty. 4=3″ in. diameter
- C. Liquid Supply Pump Size: 67,200 GPH or 1120 GPM
- D. Coping Liquid Dispenser: 3″ line×10 L.F. (approx. 9
- E. Drains: Qty. 8-12=3″ in. (depending on desired range of liquid depth adjustment; see “Part 3, B-4: a., b., & c. below).
- F. Optional Side Liquid Dispensers: (To increase amount of liquid on surface area as user prefers).
- G. Optional Surface Liquid Dispensers: (To increase amount of liquid on surface area as user prefers).
Part 3: Hydroplane Environment Calculations:
A. Weir or flow Rates:
-
- 1. 900 Gallons Per Hour (GPH) or 15 Gallons Per Minute (GPM) for 0.5″ in. water liquid depth
- 2. 2400 GPH or 40 GPM for 1″ in. water liquid depth
- 3. 4500 GPH or 75 GPM for 1.5″ in. water liquid depth
- 4. 6720 GPH or 112 GPM for 2″ in. water liquid depth
- 1. 900 Gallons Per Hour (GPH) or 15 Gallons Per Minute (GPM) for 0.5″ in. water liquid depth
B. Preferred Liquid Depth Levels:
-
- 1. Ramp/Slope Angle: 1″ in. depth,
- a. Liquid volume amount: 2400 GPH or 40 GPM×10 ft.=24,000 GPH or 400 GPM.
- b. The 24,000 GPH amount of liquid is supplied through liquid dispenser coping located at top of drop-in/start platform.
- 2. Transition Radius: 1.5″ in. (Preferred range 1″-2″ in. depth (can vary, see below);
- a. Add 2100 GPH or 35 GPM (difference in weir rate between 1″ & 1.5″) to 2400 GPH or 35 GPM (amount of liquid already supplied)=4500 GPH or 75 GPM (weir rate for 1.5 in. liquid depth).
- b. 4500 GPH×10 ft.=45,000 GPH or 750 GPM (liquid volume needed at beginning of transition area to provide 1.5″ in. liquid depth.)
- c. The 45,000 GPH amount of liquid is supplied through liquid dispensers on sides and transitional surface area or combination of both, with flow rate being controlled with liquid dispenser controls.
- 3. Catchment: 2″ in. liquid depth.
- a. Add 2220 GPH or 37 GPM (difference in weir rate between 1.5″ & 2″) to 4500 GPH or 75 GPM (amount of liquid already supplied)=6720 GPH or 112 GPM (weir rate for 2″ in. liquid depth).
- b. 6720 GPH or 112 GPM×10 ft.=67,200 GPH or 1120 GPM (liquid volume needed at beginning of horizontal catchment area to provide 2 in. liquid depth.)
- c. TOTAL=67,200 GPH or 1120 GPM Liquid Volume Pump Size Needed
- 4. Catchment Depth Control Options:
- a. OPTION A.—Each return line has one valve in line which can be adjusted to affect liquid level in horizontal catchment area. (i.e. close to create more “back-pressure” which raises the level (i.e. increases depth) of liquid in horizontal catchment area or open valve to reduce “back-pressure”increasing drainage flow which reduces liquid level (i.e. shallower depth) in horizontal catchment area).
- b. OPTION B.—Side barrier (gunwales) are adjusted manually, electronically (with motor), or hydraulically up and down vertically to adjust depth of liquid in catchment area according to preference. The liquid would drain over the top edge of side barrier into trough (or catch basin, tank, gutter, or chute) attached to return lines to liquid supply source.
- c. Attributes of liquid depth: (1″-2.5″ in.=more velocity/less control for user performing air maneuvers over jump or halfpipe, or quarterpipe; 3″-6″ in.=less velocity/more control for user or rider to “pop” or “Ollie” board or ski off of hydroplane surface into air for tricks & maneuvers).
- 1. Ramp/Slope Angle: 1″ in. depth,
Part 3: Liquid Volume Calculations:
C. Cubic Feet of Liquid Needed to Supply Preferred Depths at Various Area of Embodiment
-
- 1. Drop-in/Start Platform, Radius Drop-In Transition, Angled Ramp/Slope=207.5 sq. ft. (total area sq. ft.)×0.0834 (1″ depth divided by 12)×7.5 (cu. Ft. factor)=129.79 gallons (rounded up to 130 gal cu. ft.)
- 2. Transitional 14′ ft. radius section of embodiment FIG. 1=180 sq. ft. (area)×0.125 (1.5″ depth divided by 12)×7.5=168.75 (rounded up to 170 gal cu. ft.)
- 3. Catchment (area)=450 sq. ft. (area)×0.167 (2″ depth divided by 12)×7.5=563.62 (rounded up to 564 gal cu. ft.)
- 4. Total gal. cu. ft.=864
- 5. Multiply 864×3 (“rule of thumb” factor for amount of liquid supply with short supply & return lines, which is adjusted up or down according to volume of liquid in plumbing system, which one skilled in the art can calculate)=2,592 gallons of water liquid needed to supply plumbing system in this example. Can be adjusted higher for preference.
Part 4: Summary:
A. Hydroplane Gravity Embodiment:
-
- 1. Establish hydroplane embodiment (i.e. embodiment module, injection molded module, device, etc.)
- 2. Establish support for hydroplane embodiment surface (i.e. injection molded module, structure, ground, scaffolding, etc.)
- 3. Implement plumbing system (as described) according to hydroplane environment surface size, style, preferred liquid depth, and maneuvers being performed using flow rates skilled in the art.
- 4. Turn on pump(s).
- 5. Begin user or rider participation.
B. Additional Hydroplane Embodiments:
-
- 1. Hydroplane environment can be provided on other additional environments according Part 4: A, 3.
- 2. Applicable to various hydroplane gravity module, structures, or device embodiments in forms such as: drop-in/start slope/ramp; quarterpipe, halfpipe, ramp-to-ramp (“big air”), cascade/stair-step (“slopestyle”), jump, box, rail, bowl, half-frustum conical, and half-frustum conical with horizontal catchment area feature.
- 3. Hydroplane gravity environment is provided using hydroplane embodiment module, device, and/or structure with hydroplane gravity environment surface ranging from fifteen (15) degrees to 77 degrees when user is hydroplaning from gravity or human energy (ie. traveling DOWN angle of embodiment). In shorter distances, hydroplane surface degree angle can increase to 80 degrees.
- 4. Hydroplane gravity environment surface angle can increase to 90 degrees (vertical) when user or rider is traveling/transitioning UP hydroplane surface area, for example, when user or rider is using halfpipe, quarterpipe, or jump embodiment to perform maneuvers and tricks.
While this invention has been described in conjunction with the specific embodiments outlined above, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the preferred embodiments of the invention, as set forth above, are intended to be illustrative, not limiting. Various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention.
Claims
1. A hydroplaning device for a rider on hydroplane equipment to perform liquid sport athletic maneuvers, comprising:
- a support member having a height relative to the ground and a slope;
- a surface member disposed on the support member along the slope, wherein the surface member forms at least an angled surface and a catchment area;
- a liquid circulation system, having a liquid source having a liquid, at least one feed line and at least one return line, the liquid source being in fluid communication with the at least one feed line and the at least one return line being in fluid communication with at least one of the liquid source and a disposal location;
- at least one liquid dispenser disposed adjacent to at least one of the support member and the surface member, the at least one liquid dispenser being in fluid communication with the at least one feed line;
- at least one drain disposed at least one of adjacent to and within the catchment area of the surface member and being in fluid communication with the at least one return line; and,
- wherein when the device is in use the liquid from the liquid source will flow through the at least one feed line, out the at least one liquid dispenser, down the angled surface at a sufficient rate so as to create a hydroplane layer of liquid on the angled surface to the catchment area, through the at least one drain and to the at least one return line, and wherein the rider while on the hydroplane equipment will hydroplane on the hydroplane layer as gravity pulls the rider down the angled surface.
2. The hydroplaning device, as recited in claim 1, wherein the at least one liquid dispenser disperses the liquid through the surface member.
3. The hydroplaning device, as recited in claim 1, wherein the liquid is water.
4. The hydroplaning device, as recited in claim 3, wherein the liquid circulation system maintains at least one half inch of water on the surface member.
5. The hydroplaning device, as recited in claim 1, wherein the angled surface of the surface member includes a plurality of raised dimples.
6. The hydroplaning device, as recited in claim 1, wherein the slope of the support member includes a concave radius.
7. The hydroplaning device, as recited in claim 1, wherein the support member is a downhill gradient of earth.
8. The hydroplaning device, as recited in claim 1, wherein the surface member further includes a width, a first end and a second end and the at least one dispenser is disposed adjacent the first end along the width.
9. The hydroplaning device, as recited in claim 1, wherein the surface member further includes a length and the at least one dispensers is disposed along a portion of the length.
10. The hydroplaning device, as recited in claim 1, wherein:
- the at least one dispenser is a plurality of dispensers; and
- the surface member further includes a length and a width and the plurality of dispensers are disposed along a portion of the length and a portion the width.
11. The hydroplaning device, as recited in claim 1, wherein the at least one dispenser is disposed within the surface member.
12. The hydroplaning device, as recited in claim 1, wherein the surface member further includes a plurality of raised bumps.
13. The hydroplaning device, as recited in claim 1, wherein the support member includes a wood frame construction.
14. The hydroplaning device, as recited in claim 1, wherein the support member and the surface member include a generally half-frustum conical shape upon which the hydroplane layer of liquid is disposed.
15. The hydroplaning device, as recited in claim 1, further including a jump module and a landing module, wherein the jump module includes a support member, a surface member and plumbing operably configured to connect to the liquid circulation system; and wherein the landing module includes a landing support member, a surface member and plumbing operably configured to connect to the liquid circulation system.
16. The hydroplaning device, as recited in claim 1, wherein the liquid source includes a natural river.
17. A device for creating a hydroplane skim surface for allowing a rider to hydroplane on hydroplane equipment, comprising:
- a surface member having an angle relative to the ground;
- at least one liquid dispenser adjacent on the surface member; and
- a liquid feed being in fluid communication with the at least one liquid dispenser, wherein when the hydroplane surface device is in use, liquid from the liquid feed will flow through the at least one liquid dispenser, down the surface member at a sufficient rate so as to create a hydroplane layer of liquid on the surface member, and wherein the rider while on the hydroplane equipment will skim on the hydroplane layer as gravity pulls the rider down the surface member.
18. The device, as recited in claim 17, wherein the liquid is water.
19. The hydroplane device, as recited in claim 18, wherein the at least one liquid dispenser when in use, maintains at least one half inch of liquid on the surface member.
20. The device, as recited in claim 17, wherein the surface member includes a plurality of raised dimples.
21. The device, as recited in claim 17, wherein the surface member further includes a width, a first end and a second end and the at least one liquid dispenser is disposed at the first end along the width.
22. The device, as recited in claim 17, wherein the surface member further includes a length and the at least one liquid dispenser is disposed along the length.
23. The device, as recited in claim 17, wherein the surface member further includes a length and a width and the at least one liquid dispenser is a plurality of dispenser being disposed along the length and the width.
24. The device, as recited in claim 17, wherein the at least one liquid dispenser is disposed within the surface member.
25. The device, as recited in claim 23, wherein the at least one liquid dispenser includes an adjustable flow rate nozzle.
26. An extreme action sport method comprising the steps:
- acquiring a hydroplane environment device having at least and angled surface;
- flowing a liquid over the angled surface of the hydroplane environment device to create a continuous hydroplane surface acquiring hydroplane sports equipment for use on the hydroplane environment device;
- fitting a rider with the hydroplane sports equipment; and,
- disposing the rider at an elevated portion of the angled surface of the hydroplane environment devices and allowing gravity to pull the rider down the hydroplane environment device such that the rider hydroplanes on top of the continuous hydroplane surface with the hydroplane sports equipment.
27. The extreme action sport method, as recited in claim 26, wherein the hydroplane environment comprises a surface member; a plurality of dispensers disposed on the surface member; and a liquid circulation member in fluid communication with the plurality of dispensers.
28. The extreme action sport method, as recited in claim 26, wherein the hydroplane sports equipment comprises a board member having a first end, a second end defining a length, a thickness, a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first end and the second end have a bend in the direction from the second surface towards the first surface; a plurality of grooves disposed on the first surface, near the first end and generally perpendicular to the length.
Type: Application
Filed: May 23, 2008
Publication Date: Nov 27, 2008
Inventor: Christopher Dale NORTHAM (Rocklin, CA)
Application Number: 12/126,847
International Classification: A63G 21/14 (20060101);