Casket Display Apparatuses, Systems, and Methods
Apparatuses, systems, and methods for displaying caskets, such as displaying caskets during church or burial services, are disclosed. One embodiment comprises a method of presenting a casket for display, which involves supporting the casket with a mechanical structure and placing an assemblage of panels around a portion of the mechanical structure. Some embodiments may include unfolding the assemblage of panels before placing it, folding the assemblage to allow transport of the assemblage, supporting the casket above the ground elevation by using a casket truck, and/or placing the assemblage of panels by rolling it on casters. Another embodiment comprises an apparatus for displaying a casket. The apparatus may have a front panel and one or more wing panels attached to the front panel via hinges. The hinges may also allow the wing panels to swing toward the front panel and collapse for transporting the apparatus. One or more alternative embodiments may have casters attached to one or more of the panels to allow the apparatus to roll on a floor or the ground.
The present invention generally relates to the field of funeral equipment. More particularly, the present invention relates to apparatuses, systems, and methods for displaying caskets.
BACKGROUNDWhen people attend funeral visitation and graveside services for their loved ones, aesthetic appearances of the caskets, biers, and other funeral equipment are usually of paramount importance to family members, friends, and acquaintances of the departed. People do not want to see the casket trucks or other mechanical contraptions which support the caskets. People desire elegance and beauty.
Several casket display options currently exist for funeral directors. Caskets may be mounted on a variety of different casket support assemblies, such as pedestals, show-room trucks, biers, church trucks, casket trucks, or other mechanical devices. A funeral director may hang a fabric skirt around the casket support assembly. The skirts are considered by many to be less classy and inferior to other more aesthetically pleasing solutions, such as decorative and ornate wooden panels.
The casket bier provides an alternative to the fabric skirt. Funeral directors have long used casket biers, as they have the elegance that people routinely seek. Unfortunately, casket biers are extremely expensive and very unwieldy to move around, with or without a casket on them. The casket biers generally cannot easily be transported between locations, such as between a funeral home, church, and a cemetery. Plus, the use of casket biers generally requires the caskets to be lifted numerous times, increasing the likelihood of injuries to those moving the caskets between the casket biers and church trucks.
Aspects of the embodiments will become apparent upon reading the following detailed description and upon reference to the accompanying drawings in which like references may indicate similar elements:
The following is a detailed description of example embodiments of the invention depicted in the accompanying drawings. The example embodiments are in such detail as to clearly communicate the invention. However, the amount of detail offered is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; but, on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. The detailed descriptions that follow are designed to make such embodiments obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Generally speaking, the present invention relates to apparatuses, systems, and methods for displaying caskets, such as displaying caskets during church or burial services. One embodiment comprises a method of presenting a casket for display. The method comprises supporting the casket above a ground elevation via a mechanical structure and placing an assemblage of panels around a portion of the mechanical structure. Some embodiments may include unfolding the assemblage of panels before placing it. In one or more embodiments, unfolding the panels may involve moving one or more wing panels about one or more hinges that couple the wing panels to a front panel. Some embodiments also include folding the assemblage to allow transport of the assemblage, such as after a church service or burial service at a cemetery. Various embodiments may involve supporting the casket above the ground elevation by using a casket truck, such as a casket truck in a church or a funeral home. In numerous embodiments, placing the assemblage of panels may involve rolling it on casters. Placing the assemblage between the mechanical structure and viewers of the casket may help hide or conceal the mechanical structure in various embodiments.
Another embodiment comprises an apparatus for displaying a casket. The apparatus may have a front panel and one or more wing panels attached to the front panel via hinges. The hinges may allow the wing panels to swing away from the front panel so that the apparatus may be placed around a mechanical structure supporting the casket. The hinges may also allow the wing panels to swing toward the front panel and collapse for transporting the apparatus. One or more alternative embodiments may have casters attached to one or more of the panels to allow the apparatus to roll on a floor. Some of such alternative embodiments may have casters that are adjustable, to change the distance between the apparatus and the floor. Various alternative embodiments may employ different types of legs and/or supports. For example, some apparatuses may use feet, legs, threaded feet, threaded legs, or bun feet to support the apparatus above a ground or a floor. One or more embodiments may employ one or more latches to secure wing panels to the front panels. For example, numerous embodiments may employ one or two magnetic catches as latches to secure a wing panel to the front panel.
A further embodiment comprises an apparatus with an assemblage of panels for displaying a casket, wherein the panels may unfold to conceal a mechanical support of the casket from viewers. One or more panels of these embodiments may fold to allow for transport of the assemblage. Numerous embodiments may include one or more fasteners to secure the panels during transport. For examples, some embodiments may employ one or more hook and loop fasteners to secure the panels while other embodiments may employ mechanical or magnetic catches. Some embodiments may use one or more hinges to allow the folding of the panels. Various embodiments may include support members to separate the assemblage from the ground or floor. For example, one embodiment may use one or more casters under each of the panels to support the assemblage above a floor and allow it to roll.
Turning to the drawings,
In the specific embodiment shown in
In the specific embodiment shown in
In
As described above, casket display apparatus has wing panel 110 and wing panel 140. In the embodiment shown in
As will be illustrated in subsequent figures, wing panel 110 and wing panel 140 may collapse and fold inward toward front panel 120. When wing panel 110 and wing panel 140 are folded in toward front panel 120 in a collapsed arrangement, casket display apparatus 100 may be more easily lifted and transported to different locations. To secure wing panel 110 and wing panel 140 during such transports, casket display apparatus 100 employs magnetic catch assemblies. For example, wing panel 140 has two securely attached magnetic catches, such as magnetic catch 130. When wing panel 140 is folded against front panel 120, magnetic catch 130 and the other magnetic catch contact metal strike-plates affixed to front panel 120 and secure second wing panel 140 during transport. While not shown in
As noted, the embodiment of casket display apparatus 100 shown in
Each of the panels of the embodiment of casket display apparatus 200 are made from medium density fiberboard laminated with a cherry-finished wood veneer. Alternative embodiments may be constructed from different materials and have different finishes. For example, some embodiments may have front panel 290, wing panel 210, and wing panel 240 constructed from solid wood. For example, wing panel 210 may be constructed from solid mahogany, pine, teak, or cedar, as examples. Each of the entire panels may be constructed entirely of such solid wood, instead of medium density fiberboard. Alternatively, each of the panels may be made from solid wood and yet also be finished in a wood veneer. For example, wing panel 240 may be constructed from pine but have a birch wood veneer.
Instead of wood, the panels of casket display apparatus 200 may be constructed from other materials in various embodiments. In some embodiments, one or more of the panels may be constructed out of plastic or vinyl. Such plastic panels may be made to simulate or have the appearance of natural wood. Alternatively, such plastic panels may be various colors such as white, black, or brown. In even further embodiments, the panels may be constructed from other materials such as tin or aluminum. Using alternative materials for the panels may allow an embodiment similar to casket display apparatus 200 to have an overall lower weight, making it easier to carry and move. Additionally, the panels may be solid or hollow. For the embodiments having one or more hollowed sections, the hollowed sections may contain a fill material to deaden sound emitted from the sections. For example front panel 290 may be constructed from a vinyl material and have a Styrofoam™ fill.
Hinges may attach the wing or side panels to the front or other panels in various ways in different embodiments. For example, for embodiments having panels made from metal, such as aluminum or galvanized sheet metal, the hinges may be affixed to the panels via welds. Alternatively, the hinges may be glued, formed, crimped, bent, or rivoted to the panels, as examples.
While the embodiment of casket display apparatus 200 depicted in
As mentioned, casket display apparatus 200 has magnetic catches 220 and 230 to secure wing panels 210 and 240, respectively, to front panel 290. In other words, magnetic catches 220 and 230 may adhere or magnetically couple with two metal strike-plates affixed to front panel 290 when wing panels 210 and 240 all are closed or folded to front panel 290. Alternative embodiments may employ alternative fasteners or fastening means to secure the wing panels to the front panel during transport or storage. For example, alternative embodiments may use Velcro® or hook and loop latching means, hook-and-eye latch assemblies, various catch-and-strike assemblies, snap fasteners, pin-and-sleeve assemblies, or other mechanical latching devices to secure panels for transport, such as wing panels 210 and 240 to front panel 290. Additionally, some embodiments may employ no latches or catches at all.
While the embodiment shown in
As
In even further embodiments, casket display apparatus 400 may have no wheels, rollers, or legs at all. For example, the bottoms of the front panel and the side panels may have a durable rubber strips affixed with glue or screws. Alternatively, each of the panels they have cleats, pads, or feet to support casket display apparatus 400. For example, an embodiment may have four or more small circular metal feet, with rubber faces for padding, attached to the bottoms of the panels. Two of the feet may be screwed into the front panel while each wing or side panel has one foot each. Depending on the embodiment, each of the feet may be screwed into and out of its respective panel to adjust the distance that casket display apparatus 400 rests above the ground or floor.
In the embodiment shown in
In the embodiment depicted in
For the embodiment of casket display apparatus 400 shown in
In alternative embodiments, hinge 420 may restrict the movement of wing panel 410 in alternative ways or not at all. For example, in one embodiment hinge 420 may be constructed in such a fashion as to only allow travel or hinge operation from a fully closed position to a 90° open position. In other words, the hinge assembly itself may provide a mechanical restriction to stop the travel of the wing panel. In another embodiment, hinge 420 may pose no restriction for the movement of first wing panel 410 about the end of front panel 470. In such embodiments, a person may have to manually set the position of wing panel 410 relative to front panel 470 when placing casket display apparatus 400 about a mechanical structure supporting a casket. Alternatively, a sliding brace or cross-member may halt the movement of wing panel 410. For example, the sliding brace may comprise a long and slender strip of metal affixed at one end to the underside of wing panel 410 via a pin and affixed to front panel 470 via a sliding pin that slides along a groove cut in the underside of front panel 470 and stops travel of wing panel 410 when the sliding pin reaches an end of the groove.
In even further embodiments, movement of the wing panels may be restricted with springs. For example, one or more springs may be attached between wing panel 410 and front panel 470. The springs may automatically draw the wing panels in toward front panel 470. In these embodiments, a person may open the wing panels and push casket display apparatus 400 around the mechanical structure supporting the casket. Once in place, the springs may pull the wing panels into the mechanical structure whereupon latches or other mechanical fasteners may hold casket display apparatus 400 in place. Additionally, in further embodiments, the spring mechanisms may be integral to the hinges, such that the hinge tends to rotate the side panel toward the front panel. In even further embodiments, such integral hinge springs may tend to rotate the side panels away from the front panel until the side panels are perpendicular with the front panel. In other words, the springs of the hinges may help a person unfold the assemblage of panels and place them around the mechanical structure supporting the casket.
Wing panel 410 may fold toward front panel 470. When folded, casket display apparatus 100 may be more easily lifted and transported to different locations. To secure wing panel 410 during such transports, casket display apparatus 400 employs magnetic catch assemblies. For example, wing panel 410 has two securely attached magnetic catches, magnetic catch 405 and magnetic catch 450. When wing panel 410 is folded toward and comes in close proximity to front panel 470, magnetic catches 405 and 450 may come into contact with metal strike-plates 430 and 480, respectively, affixed to front panel 470 and secure wing panel 410 during transport.
Base plate 502 may have numerous holes through which screws may attach the caster to the bottom of a panel of a casket display apparatus. For example, base plate 502 may have four holes through which four ¾″ wood screws may secure the caster to the bottom of a wooden panel. While numerous wheels 506 attached to the panel bottoms of a casket display apparatus may allow the apparatus to roll on a floor, having the support-fork assemblies rotably coupled with the base plates 502 may allow a person moving the apparatus to roll it in numerous directions.
In the different embodiments that employ one or more casters, such casters may vary from embodiment to embodiment in both mechanical arrangement and materials of construction. For example, while the embodiment of the caster depicted in
In an example of how the mechanical arrangement of casters may vary from embodiment to embodiment, base plate 502 may not be secured to the bottom of a panel with wood screws. Base plate 502 may instead be secured to the bottom of a panel using machine screws, such as when the panel is constructed using sheet metal or plastic. Alternatively, the casters may instead employ insertion rods that slide into holes drilled in the bottom of the panels. Even further, the casters may employ threaded insertion rods that screw into holes drilled in the bottom of the panels or into threaded sleeves inserted into the holes. Such alternative casters may also employ locking nuts, such that the heights of the panels can be adjusted by screwing the threaded insertion rods into and out of the threaded sleeves of the panels and locked via the locking nuts.
As described in the preceding discussions, a casket display apparatus may employ alternative support members or support means instead of casters. For example, an embodiment may use one caster for the outermost corner of each wing panel and support the front panel using a more decorative and aesthetically pleasing support leg or support foot. In other words, a person may lift the front panel and tilt the apparatus onto the two casters of the open wing panels when placing the apparatus around the mechanical support structure of the casket and lowering the front panel when the apparatus is in place. Alternatively, an embodiment may employ no casters at all and instead employed four or more legs.
Foot 520 has a threaded insertion rod 522 that may be screwed into and out of a threaded sleeve in the bottom of a panel. When an embodiment employs numerous feet 520, each of which has a threaded insertion rod, the feet may be individually set to adjust the height that the panel rests above the floor. Foot 520 and threaded insertion rod 522 may be constructed using various materials. For example, foot 520 and/or threaded insertion rod 522 may comprise aluminum, wood, brass, or chrome-plated metal. Additionally, such feet may include rubber padding as well. Leg 532 comprises a cylindrical piece of wood that may be secured to the bottom of the panel via threaded insertion rod 530. Leg 532 may also vary from embodiment to embodiment. For example, leg 532 may comprise a wooden and uniform-sized square leg in one embodiment yet comprise a wooden tapered leg and another embodiment. In other words, leg 532 may be wider on the end near threaded insertion rod 530 than on the end that rests on the floor.
The hinge depicted in
The sizes, numbers, shapes, mounting locations, and materials of construction of magnetic catch 570 and metal strike-plate 574 may vary from embodiment to embodiment. For example, the embodiment of casket display apparatus 400 shown in
The embodiment of casket display apparatus 600 depicted in
Mechanical structure 730 may support casket 710 at an appropriate height for viewing during the service. However, mechanical structure 730 may be considered unsightly whereupon the church or the funeral home may want to conceal mechanical structure 730 during the service. To conceal the mechanical support of casket 710, a funeral director or other person involved in the service may carry or otherwise transport the assemblage of panels 740 to the location of the service, unfold the assemblage of panels 740, and place the assemblage of panels 740 about the mechanical support to display the casket in a more attractive manner. For example, the funeral director may unfold each of the wing panels of the assemblage of panels 740 until they are both perpendicular to the front panel of the assemblage of panels 740. Once opened, the funeral director may then roll the assemblage of panels 740 toward casket 710 and mechanical structure 730 until the assemblage of panels 740 rests under casket 710 and hides or conceals mechanical structure 730, as illustrated in
Upon conclusion of the service, the funeral director or other person may roll the assemblage of panels 740 away from casket 710 and mechanical structure 730, fold both of the wing panels back toward the front panel until the wing panels are secured against front panel. Once both of the wing panels are secured, the funeral director may lift the assemblage of panels 740 and transport the assemblage of panels 740 away from the location of the service. Leaving casket 710 on mechanical structure 730 in this manner may eliminate the need to lift casket 710 from mechanical structure 730 and place casket 710 onto a casket bier for the service. Eliminating the need to place casket 710 on the casket bier, and to place casket 710 back onto mechanical structure 730, may improve the safety of funeral workers or other people lifting casket 710. For example, using the assemblage of panels 740 to display casket 710 during the service, instead of a casket bier, may reduce the number of times that casket 710 is moved. Reducing the number of times that casket 710 is moved may help prevent pulled muscles, back injuries, etc.
An embodiment according to flowchart 800 continues by unfolding an assemblage of panels (element 830). Continuing with our previous example, the pastor may use a carrying handle attached to an assemblage of panels to carry the assemblage to the room housing the church truck and casket, as illustrated in
A method according to flowchart 800 may proceed by placing the assemblage of panels around the mechanical structure to hide it (element 840) and viewing the casket and assemblage of panels during a service (element 850). Again, continuing with our previous example, the pastor may place the unfolded assemblage of panels around the church truck and subsequently conduct the service. Once the service is over, the assemblage of panels may be removed from around the mechanical structure (element 860), folded for transport (element 870), and transported away from the service for storage or subsequent use (element 880). Continuing with our example, the pastor may remove the assemblage of panels from around the church truck, fold the two wing panels toward the front panel until each are secured to the front panel using magnetic catches or other types of latches or fastening means, and carry the folded assemblage of panels to a storage room in the back of the church until the folded assemblage is needed again for another service.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art having the benefit of this disclosure that the embodiments herein contemplate methods for displaying caskets, as well as casket display apparatuses. It is understood that the form of the embodiments shown and described in the detailed description and the drawings are to be taken merely as examples. It is intended that the appended claims be interpreted broadly to embrace all the variations of the embodiments disclosed.
Although some aspects have been described in detail for some embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments as defined by the appended claims. Although one embodiment may achieve multiple objectives, not every embodiment falling within the scope of the attached claims will achieve every objective. Moreover, the scope of the present application is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments of the process, machine, manufacture, composition of matter, means, methods and steps described in the specification. As one of ordinary skill in the art will readily appreciate from the disclosure of the embodiments, processes, machines, manufacture, compositions of matter, means, methods, or steps, presently existing or later to be developed that perform substantially the same function to achieve substantially the same result as the corresponding embodiments described herein may be utilized according to the embodiments herein. Accordingly, the appended claims are intended to include within their scope such processes, machines, manufacture, compositions of matter, means, methods, or steps.
Claims
1. A method of presenting a casket for display, comprising:
- supporting the casket above a ground elevation via a mechanical structure; and
- placing an assemblage of panels around at least a portion of the mechanical structure, wherein the assemblage of panels is foldable.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising unfolding the assemblage of panels to place the assemblage, wherein the unfolding comprises moving a wing panel away from a front panel.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the moving comprises rotating the wing panel about a hinge, wherein further the hinge couples the wing panel to the front panel.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising folding the assemblage to allow transport of the assemblage.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the supporting the casket above the ground elevation comprises supporting the casket via a casket truck in one of a church and a funeral home.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the placing the assemblage comprises rolling the assemblage on a plurality of casters affixed to the assemblage, wherein further the placing is to prevent lifting the casket to prevent injuries to people lifting the casket.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the placing the assemblage comprises placing the assemblage between the mechanical structure and viewers of the casket to at least partially hide the mechanical structure.
8. An apparatus for displaying a casket, comprising:
- a front panel;
- a first wing panel attached to the front panel via a first hinge; and
- a second wing panel attached to the front panel via a second hinge, wherein the first and second hinges allow the first and second wing panels to swing away from the front panel so that the apparatus may be placed around a mechanical structure supporting the casket, wherein further the first and second hinges allow the first and second wing panels to swing toward the front panel and collapse for transporting the apparatus.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising at least two casters attached to the front panel to allow the apparatus to roll on a floor.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, further comprising a first caster attached to the first wing panel and a second caster attached to the second wing panel.
11. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the at least two casters are adjustable to change the distance between the apparatus and the floor.
12. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising at least one of a plurality of feet, a plurality of legs, a plurality of threaded casters, a threaded foot, a threaded leg, and a bun foot to allow the apparatus to be supported above one of a ground and a floor.
13. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising a first latch for the first wing panel and a second latch for the second wing panel, wherein the first latch and the second latch allow the first and second wing panels to be secured to the front panel.
14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the first and second latches comprise magnetic catches.
15. An apparatus for displaying a casket, comprising:
- an assemblage of a plurality of panels, wherein at least one panel of the plurality of panels is arranged to fold to allow for transport of the assemblage, wherein further the at least one panel of the plurality of panels may unfold to conceal a mechanical support of the casket from viewers of the casket.
16. The apparatus of claim 15, further comprising at least one fastener to secure the at least one panel during the transport.
17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the fastener comprises a hook and loop fastener.
18. The apparatus of claim 15, further comprising at least one hinge to allow the folding.
19. The apparatus of claim 15, further comprising a plurality of support members to separate the assemblage from one of a ground and a floor.
20. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the plurality of support members comprises at least one caster.
Type: Application
Filed: Jul 3, 2008
Publication Date: Jan 29, 2009
Inventors: David F. Wright (Cameron, TX), Vicki B. Goza (Cameron, TX)
Application Number: 12/167,511