Feedback Control Device
A feedback control device is provided. The feedback control device includes a controlled-system which outputs and output in correspondence with a control signal; a feedback signal generating member which generates a feedback signal as the output of the controlled-system; a reference signal unit which outputs a reference control signal to the controlled-system; and a determination unit which determines a version of the controlled-system on the basis of the feedback signal generated by the feedback signal generating member when the reference signal unit outputs the reference control signal to the controlled-system.
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The present application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-194721, which was filed on Jul. 26, 2007, the disclosure of which is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.
TECHNICAL FIELDApparatuses and devices consistent with the present invention relate to feedback control devices and, more specifically, to feedback control devices capable of determining a version of the controlled-system.
BACKGROUNDJapanese unexamined patent application publication No. JP-A-H11-27949 describes a related art feedback control device. In the related art feedback control device, a parameter of a feedback control is required to be changed in accordance with a version of a controlled-system in some cases. For example, in the related art feedback control device in which an inverter device is used as the controlled-system, version information is transmitted from the inverter device to an external control device by communication.
SUMMARYHowever, when the version of the controlled-system is determined by communication in this way, a communication unit such as a communication port has to be further provided, thereby complicating its configuration. Accordingly, an object of the invention is to provide a feedback control device that has a simple configuration and is capable of determining a version of the controlled-system.
According to an illustrative aspect of the present invention, there is provided a feedback control device comprising a controlled-system which outputs an output in correspondence with an control signal that is input to the controlled-system; a feedback signal generating member which generates a feedback signal as the output of the controlled-system; a reference signal unit which outputs a reference control signal to the controlled-system; and a determination unit which determines a version of the controlled-system on the basis of the feedback signal generated by the feedback signal generating member when the reference signal unit outputs the reference control signal to the controlled-system.
According to another illustrative aspect of the present invention, there is provided a feedback control device comprising a high voltage board comprising a high voltage power supply circuit which generates a high voltage output; a feedback signal generating circuit which generates a feedback signal; and a driving voltage control circuit which controls the high voltage output based on a control signal; and a control board comprising a pulse width modulation (PWM) circuit which outputs a PWM signal as the control signal; an analog-to-digital circuit which receives the feedback signal; and a determination unit which determines a version of the high voltage board in accordance with the feedback signal.
According to another illustrative aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of determining a version of controlled-system, the controlled-system being configurable into a first version comprising a first feedback circuit which outputs a first feedback signal, or a second version comprising a second feedback circuit which outputs a second feedback signal, the method comprising outputting a control signal to the controlled-system; in response to the control signal, receiving either the first feedback signal or the second feedback signal from the controlled-system; determining a version of the controlled-system based on whether the response is the first feedback signal or the second feedback signal; and controlling the controlled-system based on the version of the controlled-system.
Illustrative aspects of the invention will be described in detail with reference to the following figures wherein:
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
That is, the power supply device 1 includes a control board 2 and a high-voltage board 10. The high-voltage board 10 is an example of a controlled-system and a power supply device. The power supply device 100 includes the control board 2, which is the same as that of the power supply device 1, and a high-voltage board 110 as an example of the controlled-system and the power supply device. An Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) 3 including a central processing unit (CPU), a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), etc. therein is provided in the control board 2. The high-voltage power supply circuit 11 of the first version and the high-voltage power supply circuit 111 of the second version are provided on the high-voltage board 10 and the high-voltage board 110, respectively.
First, a configuration of the high-voltage power supply circuit 11 of the power supply device 1 will be described. As shown in
That is, when voltage is output from the driving voltage control unit 30 and base current flows to the transistor 21 through the auxiliary winding 20C, the transistor 21 is turned on, collector current flows from the 24 V DC power supply through the primary winding 20A, and magnetic flux of the transformer 20 increases. Since the collector current does not have a value equal to or more than an upper-limit value obtained by amplifying a current value of base current by gain of the transistor 21, the collector current of the transistor 21 is saturated. Then, the increase in the magnetic flux supplied from the primary winding 20A is lost, electric potential between both ends of the auxiliary winding 20C decreases, the base current of the transistor 21 decreases, and thus the transistor 21 is suddenly turned off. At this time, the energy accumulated in the transformer 20 is transmitted to the secondary winding 20B by the back electromotive force of the transformer 20, the voltage increases, and thus the voltage is generated in the secondary winding 20B.
A rectification diode 25 is coupled in series to the secondary winding 20B, and a smoothing capacitor 26 and a discharging resistor 27 are coupled to the both ends of a series circuit comprising the secondary winding 20B and the diode 25. The transfer bias current TR.CC is applied from a high-voltage side of the secondary winding 20B. A low-voltage side of the secondary winding 20B is grounded through a resistor 28, and the voltage of the low-voltage side as a feedback voltage Vf, which is an example of a feedback signal, is input to an analog to digital (A/D) port of the ASIC 3. That is, the resistor 28 corresponds to a feedback signal generating member.
On the other hand, the driving voltage control unit 30 includes a series circuit in which the output from a pulse width modulation (PWM) port of the ASIC 3 is grounded via a resistor 31 and a capacitor 32 and a transistor 33 in which the voltage between the resistor 31 and the capacitor 32 is applied to a base of the transistor 33 through a resistor 36. The PWM port is an example of a reference signal unit. An emitter of the transistor 33 is coupled to a 3.3 V DC power supply and a collector thereof is grounded via a resistor 34 and a capacitor 35. In addition, the voltage between the resistor 34 and the capacitor 35 is input to auxiliary winding 20C described above.
With such a configuration, when a PWM signal is output from the PWM port of the ASIC 3, the voltage of the PWM signal is smoothed by the resistor 31 and the capacitor 32 and applied to the base of the transistor 33. When a duty ratio (hereinafter, referred to as PWMDUTY) of the PWM signal is 100%, the base voltage becomes about 3.3 V. Accordingly, the transistor 33 is not turned on, the output of the driving voltage control unit 30 becomes about 0 V, and thus the transfer bias current TR.CC also becomes about 0 μA. When the PWMDUTY is about 85%, the base voltage becomes about 2.7 V, the transistor 33 is turned on, and thus the transfer bias current TR.CC corresponding to the collector current is generated.
As shown in
As shown in
Alternatively, if it is determined that the feedback voltage Vf>about 0.1 V (S12: Y), the process proceeds to operation S16. At operation S16, the circuit coupled to the ASIC 3 is identified as the high-voltage power supply circuit 111 of the second version, and the process proceeds with operation S15 described above.
In the first exemplary embodiment of the invention, as described above, the version of the high-voltage power supply coupled to the ASIC 3 is determined (i.e., whether the circuit 11 or 111 is coupled to the ASIC 3) on the basis of the feedback voltage Vf upon outputting the PWM signal of the 100% PWMDUTY. Accordingly, the version can be determined without a complicated configuration, since it is not necessary to further provide a communication port or the like. Moreover, it is possible to further simplify the circuit configuration and easily manufacture the circuit since the version determination process described above can be performed depending on the configuration in which the resistor 121 is coupled to the 3.3 V DC power supply or not in the high-voltage power supply circuit 11 or 111. Furthermore, it is possible to suppress an influence of the version determining process on a configuration of other circuits in the high-voltage power supply circuit 11 or 111, since the output becomes about 0 μA upon outputting the PWM signal of the 100% PWMDUTY in either the high-voltage power supply circuit 11 of the first version or the high-voltage power supply 111 of the second version.
Second Exemplary EmbodimentAs shown in
At operation S22, it is determined whether the feedback voltage Vf input to the A/D port exceeds about 0.1 V. If it is determined that the feedback voltage Vf≦about 0.1 V (S22: N), the circuit coupled to the ASIC 3 is identified as the high-voltage power supply circuit 11 of the first version in operation S23, and the process proceeds to operation S25. At operation S25, the PWM signal of the 100% PWMDUTY is again output and the process ends for the moment. Then, the PWMDUTY is adjusted so as to have an appropriate value in accordance with the feedback control process described above.
Alternatively, if it is determined that the feedback voltage Vf>about 0.1 V (S22: Y), the circuit coupled to the ASIC 3 is identified as the high-voltage power supply circuit 211 of the second version at operation S26, and the process proceeds to operation S25 described above.
In the second exemplary embodiment, the version of the high-voltage power supply circuit 11 or 211 is determined on the basis of the feedback voltage Vf upon outputting the PWM signal of the 90% PWMDUTY. Accordingly, the version can be determined without a complicated configuration, since it is not necessary to further provide a communication port or the like. Moreover, it is possible to further simplify the circuit configuration and easily manufacture the circuit since the version determination process described above can be performed depending on the configuration in which the resistors 236 and 237 are provided or not in the high-voltage power supply circuit 11 or 211. Furthermore, it is possible to suppress an influence of the version determination process on a configuration of other circuits of the high-voltage power supply circuit 11 or 211, since the output becomes about 0 μA upon outputting the PWM signal of the 90% PWMDUTY in the high-voltage power supply circuit 11 and the output is very small even in the high-voltage power supply 211, as shown in
In the third exemplary embodiment, the diode 338 and the resistor 339 correspond to a first changing member. In addition, in
As shown in
At operation S32, it is determined whether the feedback voltage Vf input to the A/D port exceeds about 0.1 V. If it is determined that the feedback voltage Vf>about 0.1 V (S32: Y), the circuit coupled to the ASIC 3 is identified as the high-voltage power supply circuit 11 of the first version at operation S33, and the process proceeds to operation S35. At operation S35, the PWM signal of the 100% PWMDUTY is again output and the process ends for the moment. Then, the PWMDUTY is adjusted so as to have an appropriate value in accordance with the feedback control process described above.
Alternatively, if it is determined that the feedback voltage Vf<about 0.1 V (S32: N), the circuit coupled to the ASIC 3 is identified as the high-voltage power supply circuit 311 of the second version at operation S36, and the process proceeds to S35 described above.
In the third exemplary embodiment, the version of the high-voltage power supply circuit 11 or 311 is determined on the basis of the feedback voltage Vf upon outputting the PWM signal of the 80% PWMDUTY. Accordingly, the version can be determined without a complicated configuration, since it is not necessary to further provide a communication port or the like. Moreover, it is possible to further simplify the circuit configuration and easily manufacture the circuit, since the version determination process described above can be performed depending on the configuration in which the diode 338 and the resistor 339 are provided or not in the high-voltage power supply circuit 11 or 311. Furthermore, it is possible to suppress an influence of the version determined process on a circumferential configuration of the high-voltage power supply circuit 11 or 311, since the output becomes 0 μA upon outputting the PWM signal of the 80% PWMDUTY in the high-voltage power supply circuit 311 and the output is very small even in the high-voltage power supply 11, as shown in
The invention is not limited to the above-described exemplary embodiments, but may be modified in various forms without departing the gist of the invention. For example, in the above-described embodiments, slope directions (right upward or left downward) in the high-voltage power supplies of the second version and the first version are the same in the graphs shown in
Additionally, in the above-described exemplary embodiments, a 24 V DC power supply and a 3.3. V DC power supply are described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the power supply values may be any values as long as one power supply is of a higher value than the other such that the power supplies may be discriminated.
Moreover, the invention may be applied to other processes as well as the feedback control process of the above-described power supply device. For example, when the primary winding of the transformer 20 is substituted by a heater and the secondary winding is substituted by a thermistor, the invention can be applied to a feedback control process for temperature.
Moreover, in the above described exemplary embodiments, the high-voltage powers supplies were described as being coupled to an ASIC. However, it is also possible to use a device other than and ASIC for determining the version of the coupled circuit. For example, a computer may be used, or an alternative control device.
As described above, a feedback control device according to an exemplary embodiment includes a controlled-system which performs outputting in correspondence with an input control signal; a feedback signal generating unit which generates a feedback signal corresponding to the output of the controlled-system; a reference signal inputting unit which inputs a reference control signal to the controlled-system; and a determination unit which determines a version of the controlled-system on the basis of the feedback signal generated by the feedback signal generating unit when the reference signal inputting unit inputs the reference control signal to the controlled-system.
In the feedback control device having the above-described configuration, the controlled-system performs the outputting in correspondence with the input control signal and the feedback signal generating unit generates the feedback signal corresponding to the output of the controlled-system. Accordingly, it is possible to perform a feedback control process for the controlled-system by inputting the control signal to the controlled-system on the basis of the feedback signal generated by the feedback signal generating unit.
According to the feedback control device having the above-described configuration, the reference signal inputting unit inputs the reference control signal to the controlled-system. The determination unit determines the version of the controlled-system on the basis of the feedback signal generated by the feedback signal generating unit when the inputting is performed. In this way, since the feedback control device determines the version of the controlled-system on the basis of the feedback signal, it is not necessary to further provide a communication port or the like. Accordingly, it is possible to determine the version without using a complicated configuration.
The feedback control device having the above-described configuration is not limited to the following configuration. The controlled-system may be a power supply device which outputs voltage or current corresponding to the control signal.
The reference control signal may be a control signal corresponding to a state where the outputting of the controlled-system is not performed, when the controlled-system is a specific version. With such a configuration, when the controlled-system is the specific version, the controlled-system does not perform the outputting upon inputting the reference control signal. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the process of determining the version from affecting a configuration of other circuits in the controlled-system.
The directions of increase and decrease of the output with respect to increase and decrease of the control signal may be the same in the controlled-system of the first version and the controlled-system of second version. With such a configuration, even when the controlled-system is the first version, the increase and decrease directions with respect to the increase and decrease of the control signal is the same one another. Accordingly, the output corresponding to the reference control signal is also reduced even when the controlled-system is the second version. As a result, it is possible to further prevent the process of determining the version from affecting the configuration of other circuits of the controlled-system.
According to the feedback control device having the above-described configuration, the controlled-system may include a first changing unit which allows a correspondence relationship between the control signal and the output to be different from that of the controlled-system of the another version. With such a configuration, by providing the first changing member with the controlled-system, the feedback signal with respect to the reference control signal can be allowed to be different in every version. Accordingly, it is possible to further simplify the configuration and more easily manufacture the feedback control device.
According to the feedback control device having the above-described configuration, the feedback signal generating unit may include a second changing unit which allows the correspondence relationship between the control signal and the output to be different from that of the controlled-system of the second version. With such a configuration, by providing the second changing member with the feedback signal generating unit, the feedback signal with respect to the reference control signal can be allowed to be different. Accordingly, it is possible to further simplify the configuration and more easily manufacture the feedback control device.
The feedback control device having the above-described configuration may further include feedback control unit which inputs the control signal to the controlled-system on the basis of the versions of the controlled-system determined by the determination unit and the feedback signal generated by the feedback signal generating unit. With such a configuration, the feedback control unit inputs the control signal to the controlled-system on the basis of the version the feedback signal. Accordingly, it is possible to easily perform the feedback control process in consideration of the version of the controlled-system.
While the present invention has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes inform and details maybe made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A feedback control device comprising:
- a controlled-system which outputs an output in correspondence with an control signal that is input to the controlled-system;
- a feedback signal generating member which generates a feedback signal as the output of the controlled-system;
- a reference signal unit which outputs a reference control signal to the controlled-system; and
- a determination unit which determines a version of the controlled-system on the basis of the feedback signal generated by the feedback signal generating member when the reference signal unit outputs the reference control signal to the controlled-system.
2. The feedback control device according to claim 1,
- wherein the controlled-system is a power supply device which outputs voltage or current in accordance with the control signal.
3. The feedback control device according to claim 1,
- wherein the reference control signal is a control signal corresponding to a state in which the outputting of the controlled-system is not performed, in a case in which the controlled-system is a specific version.
4. The feedback control device according to claim 3,
- wherein increase and decrease directions of the output with respect to increase and decrease of the reference control signal are the same in a controlled-system of a first version and a controlled-system of a second version.
5. The feedback control device according to claim 1,
- wherein the controlled-system is configurable into either a first version or a second version, and
- the controlled-system comprises a first changing unit which allows a correspondence relationship between the control signal and the output of the first version of the controlled-system to be different from that of the second version of the controlled-system.
6. The feedback control device according to claim 1,
- wherein the controlled-system is configurable into either a first version or a second version, and
- the feedback signal generating member comprises a second changing unit which allows the correspondence relationship between the control signal and the output of the first version of the controlled-system to be different from that of the second version of the controlled-system.
7. The feedback control device according to claim 1, further comprising:
- a feedback control unit which provides the control signal to the controlled-system, on the basis of the version of the controlled-system determined by the determination unit and the feedback signal generated by the feedback signal generating member.
8. A feedback system comprising:
- a high voltage board comprising: a high voltage power supply circuit which generates a high voltage output; a feedback signal generating circuit which generates a feedback signal; and a driving voltage control circuit which controls the high voltage output based on a control signal; and
- a control board comprising: a pulse width modulation circuit which outputs a PWM signal as the control signal; an analog-to-digital circuit which receives the feedback signal; and a determination unit which determines a version of the high voltage board in accordance with the feedback signal.
9. The feedback system according to claim 8,
- wherein the control board changes a parameter for feedback control in accordance with the version of the high voltage board.
10. A method of determining a version of controlled-system, the controlled-system being configurable into a first version comprising a first feedback circuit which outputs a first feedback signal, or a second version comprising a second feedback circuit which outputs a second feedback signal, the method comprising:
- outputting a control signal to the controlled-system;
- in response to the control signal, receiving either the first feedback signal or the second feedback signal from the controlled-system;
- determining a version of the controlled-system based on whether the response is the first feedback signal or the second feedback signal; and
- controlling the controlled-system based on the version of the controlled-system.
11. The method according to claim 10, further comprising:
- changing a parameter for feedback control in accordance with the version of the controlled-system.
Type: Application
Filed: Jul 25, 2008
Publication Date: Jan 29, 2009
Patent Grant number: 8001396
Applicant: BROTHER KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA (Nagoya-shi)
Inventors: Katsumi INUKAI (Iwakura-shi), Masahito HAMAYA (Nagoya-shi)
Application Number: 12/179,737
International Classification: H02M 3/335 (20060101);