ROPE CONTROL APPARATUS

Abstract

Embodiments of the invention provide a simple and convenient way to ascend and descend a rope without using a belayer. Embodiments of the invention can smoothly transition from a rope clamping position to a rope unclamping position, conveniently providing an effective rope control device.

Description

CLAIM FOR BENEFIT OF EARLIER FILING DATE

The present utility application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/857,136 filed on 7 Nov. 2006 and entitled “ROPE CONTROL APPARATUS”. The present utility application has the same inventors, subject matter and title as the aforesaid Provisional Application.

BACKGROUND

The background of the invention will be discussed in two parts.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to rope control devices, and more particularly, to an apparatus for ascending and descending a rope without the assistance of a belayer.

RELATED ART

In U.S. Pat. No. 6,899,203 to Golden et al. there is shown and described embodiments to provide a simple and convenient way to ascend and descend a rope without using a belayer wherein there is a smooth transition from a rope clamping position to a rope unclamping position, thus conveniently providing an effective rope climbing device.

SUMMARY

Embodiments of the present invention relate to the disclosure of U.S. Pat. No. 6,899,203 issued on 31 May 2005 to Golden et al., which patent is incorporated herein by reference. The inventors of the present invention are the same as those of U.S. Pat. No. 6,899,203. The present invention provides a more controlled release of the rope during descent.

DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective diagram illustrating the manner in which the components of the rope management device of U.S. Pat. No. 6,899,203 are assembled in relationship to each other;

FIG. 2 is an exploded diagram illustrating how the components of the present invention are assembled in relationship to each other according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIGS. 3A-3D illustrate a user attachment point according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIGS. 4A and 4B illustrate an ascender aid according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIGS. 5A-5C illustrate a handle and roller/disc according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIGS. 6A-6C illustrates a combination spacer/bearing/bushing according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIGS. 7A and 7B illustrate another handle and roller/disk according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIGS. 8A-8D illustrate channeled and machined-on washers according to an embodiment of the invention; and

FIGS. 9A and 9B illustrate a bolt and included push pin according to an embodiment of the invention;

DESCRIPTION

The present invention provides a different embodiment of the disclosure of U.S. Pat. No. 6,899,203 issued on 31 May 2005 to Golden et al., which patent is incorporated herein by reference. This embodiment provides a more controlled release during operation of the rope control apparatus.

FIG. 1 is an exploded diagram illustrating the manner in which the components of the prior art rope management device of U.S. Pat. No. 6,899,203 are assembled in relationship to each other.

FIG. 2 is an exploded diagram illustrating the manner in which components of the present invention are assembled in relationship to each other in accordance with the present invention. As illustrated, the major components include upper brake 30, lower brake 31, sideplates 60, 61, 80 and 81, handle 5a, bushing 4a, 6a and 8b, roller disc 6c, bolt 8d with push pin 9b, locknuts 7b, 7b′ and 8c, washers 9b and 9b′ and connective bolts 6b and 6b′.

As indicated in FIG. 2 the components of the invention are variously assembled as follows:

a first brake 30 has a first pivot hole 30a, a second pivot hole 30b, and an attachment hole 3a configured to be linked to an end of a rope;

a second brake 31 having a third pivot hole 31a and a fourth pivot hole 31b;

a first sideplate 80 rotatably affixed at fifth hole 80a to a first side of the brake 30 at the first pivot hole 30a by means of bolt 6b and rotatably affixed at 8a to a first side of the brake 31 at a third pivot hole 31a by means of bushing 8b;

a second sideplate 81 rotatably affixed at a sixth hole 81a to a first side of the brake 31 at the fourth pivot hole 31b and rotatably affixed at 8c to a first side of the brake 30 at the second pivot hole 30b by means of bolt/pin 8d;

a third sideplate 60 rotatably affixed at seventh hole 60a to a second side of brake 31 at the fourth hole 31b by means of bolt 6b′ and to a second side of brake 30 at second hole 30b by means of bolt 8d, bolt 8d continuing on through eighth hole 60b of third sideplate 60 to terminate with lockwasher 8c;

a fourth sideplate 61 rotatably affixed at ninth hole 61b to the second side of the brake 30 at the first hole 30a by means of bolt 6b and rotatably affixed tenth hole 61c by means of a portion of bolt 8d to the second side of the brake 31 at the third hole 31a;

roller disc 6c connected by means of bolt 6b through washer 9b and hole 61b;

handle 5a connected by means of bolt 6b′ through washer 9b′ and hole 5b to seventh hole 60a of sideplate 60 and positioned to cam off roller disc 6c; and

bushing 4a, which aids in the ascent mode when the operator is pulling a rope through the apparatus of the invention, is positioned between sideplates 61 and 80 and connected at eleventh hole 61a to sideplate 61.

Bolt 8d has push pin 9b connected and positioned to aid in providing braking pressure to the rope.

FIGS. 3A-3E are plan view diagrams illustrating various components of the rope control device according to the present invention. It is to be noted that the configurations of the components may be somewhat different in the various views, however, the function of the component is as described. FIG. 3A illustrates upper brake 30 having attachment point hole 3a, hole 30b for receiving bolt 8d therethrough, and first pivot hole 30a.

FIGS. 3B-3D illustrate attachment point hole 3a with various positions of the side plates 80, 81 and 61. FIG. 3B shows the attachment point 3a with the apparatus in the full open state with the sideplates 80, 81 in the open view. Indicated in dotted lines is the manner in which the rope passes under sideplates 80 and 81 and between brakes 30 and 31. Also indicated is the user attachment point 3a, the user attached by carabiner. A second carabiner attachment point is indicated as attached to sideplate 31 at hole 31a. FIG. 3C shows the attachment point 3a with the apparatus in the full open position with the sideplates 80, 81 in the closed position. FIG. 3D shows the attachment point 3a with the apparatus in the full closed position with the sideplates 80, 81 in the closed position.

FIGS. 4A and 4B illustrate ascender aid bushing 4a, FIG. 4A showing sideplate 61 having bushing 4a connected as described above in a manner to aid in providing easier accent of the user. FIG. 4B illustrates bushing 4a with the rope control apparatus in the full open position.

FIGS. 5A-5C illustrates cooperation of the handle 5a and the roller/disc 6c to cam sideplates 60 and 61. FIG. 5A shows an example configuration of the handle 5a with FIG. 5B illustrating handle 5a in the full open position and FIG. 5C illustrating handle 5a in the full closed position. As shown in FIG. 2 handle 5a is attached by a bolt 6b′ through hole 5b of handle 5a and through hole 60a of sideplate 60, and thence on through hole 31b of brake 31 and hole 81a of sideplate 81 to terminate in a lock washer. Handle 5a is thus able to cam off of the bolt 6b′ using roller/disc 6c, which allows variation of pressure on the rope by brakes 30 and 31 to thereby control the force needed to release bite on the rope. This also allows for varied rope sizes. This arrangement, in combination with the attachment point 3a provides for more controlled release when descending.

FIGS. 6A-6C illustrate in exploded views (FIGS. 6A and 6B) and in assembled plan view (FIG. 6C) a pair of bushings 6a that are spacers and act as bearings both for handle 5a and roller/disc 6c.

Even though the handle 5a of FIG. 5A-5C is shown in FIG. 2 and described above, FIGS. 7A and 7B is illustrative of a combination handle 7a and roller disc 7b embodiment that is also exemplary of the present invention. Shown in FIG. 7A with the apparatus of the invention in open view is the handle 7a and roller/disk 7b positioned and cooperating to cam affixed sideplates. As arranged, the handle 7a is able to cam in a manner to increase or decrease bite on a portion of the rope thereby providing controllable force to release clamping force on the rope, and as well handle varied rope sizes. FIG. 7B illustrates the handle 7a and roller/disk 7b with the apparatus in closed position.

FIGS. 8A-8D illustrate channeled and slotted sideplates with machined on washers. FIG. 8A illustrates sideplate 80 having channel 8a for receiving non-attached bushing 8b with machined on washers 8e and 8f. FIG. 8B illustrates captivated bushing 8b. FIG. 8C illustrates sideplate 81 having channel 8c for receiving non-attached bolt/pin 8d and FIG. 8D illustrates attached bolt/pin 8d.

FIGS. 9A and 9B illustrate bolt 8d which includes push pin 9b and spring 9c, FIG. 9A being an exploded view showing assembly of the components and FIG. 9B showing the components assembled. Also shown in FIG. 9A is sideplate 81 having hole 9e for admitting push pin 9a to protrude therethrough.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to illustrated and described embodiments, other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that that would fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Rope control apparatus comprising

a first brake having a first pivot hole, a second pivot hole, and an attachment hole configured to be linked to an end of a rope;

a second brake having a third pivot hole and a fourth pivot hole;

a first sideplate rotatably affixed at a fifth hole to a first side of said first brake at the first pivot hole by means of a first bolt and rotatably affixed to a first side of said second brake at a third pivot hole by means of a first bushing;

a second sideplate rotatably affixed at a sixth hole to a first side of said second brake at a fourth pivot hole and rotatably affixed to a first side of said first brake at the second pivot hole by means of a second bolt;

a third sideplate rotatably affixed at the seventh hole to a second side of said second brake at a fourth hole by means of a third bolt and to a second side of said first brake at the second hole by means of said second bolt continuing on through the eighth hole of said third sideplate to terminate with a first lockwasher;

a fourth sideplate rotatably affixed at a ninth hole to the second side of said first brake at the first hole by means of first bolt and rotatably affixed to a tenth hole by means of said second bolt to the second side of said second brake at the third hole;

a roller disc connected by means of said first bolt through a second washer and through said ninth hole;

a handle connected by means of said third bolt through a first washer to a seventh hole of said third sideplate and positioned on said fourth sideplate to cam off said roller disc; and

a bushing positioned between said first and fourth sideplates connected at the eleventh hole of said fourth sideplate.

2. The rope control apparatus of claim 1 wherein said second bushing aids in the ascent mode when the operator is pulling a rope through the apparatus of the invention.

3. The rope control apparatus of claim 1 configured to control a load that is linked to said first brake by operating on a portion of the rope that is aligned between said first brake and said second brake.

4. The rope control apparatus of claim 1 configured to perform a self-advancing function.

5. (canceled)