Sock donning assist device
An apparatus for aiding in the donning of a foot covering is provided. One embodiment of the apparatus includes a base supported by the floor with a surface oriented at an angle to the floor so that it is not parallel to the floor. The surface has an area sufficient for contact with at least a portion of the bottom of a foot of a user. A foot covering retaining member is provided and is carried by the base. The foot covering retaining member is configured for receiving a foot covering and holding open an opening of the foot covering.
The present invention relates generally to a sock donning assist device for use in helping an individual insert his or her foot into a sock in order to aid in wearing of the sock. More particularly, the present application involves a sock donning assist device that allows socks to be placed on both of the feet of the user in an ergonomic manner.
BACKGROUNDIndividuals sometimes have limited body movement through injury, pregnancy, old age, disability or obesity. In these instances, a person may not have sufficient flexibility to bend his or her leg in order to put their foot into a sock for purposes of wearing the sock. Further, individuals that have circulatory disorders are sometimes challenged in putting on tight-fitting socks which are designed to reduce pooling of fluids in the person's feet and legs. In these instances, one may not be capable of applying the force necessary to don the sock. As such, devices are known to assist an individual in the donning of socks.
One such type of known device employs a metal frame around which a sock is retained so that the upper portion of the sock is opened thus exposing its interior. A healthcare provider grasps a handle of the device and positions the toes of the patient into the opening of the sock. The healthcare provider can then manipulate the device so that the sock is drawn around the heel of the patient and over his or her leg. Although this device achieves its goal of assisting in the donning of a sock, it requires a healthcare provider positioned opposite the individual be present to guide the sock onto and then over the foot.
Other types of devices are known to provide assistance to the individual without the need of a healthcare provider. One such device makes use of a metal frame with an elongated handle. The individual can open the sock and retain it onto a portion of the metal frame. Next, the individual grasps the handle and maneuvers the device so that his or her toes are positioned inside of the opening of the sock. The user can then pull the sock around his or her heel and ankle in order to slide the sock onto proper position on his or her foot. Although this type of device does not require the presence of a healthcare provider, it may be problematic in that it necessitates a great deal of manipulation of the handle of the device to properly slide the sock into the desired position. Individuals in need of a device to assist them in donning a sock often times do not possess adequate dexterity to comfortably manipulate such a device.
Aids for the donning of socks are known that rest on the floor. These types of aids hold open a sock and allow the individual to step into or otherwise push his or her foot forward into the open sock to envelop the foot within. Although these types of devices minimize the use of the individual's hands in the donning of socks, they are problematic in that the angle into which the individual must orient his or her foot requires a degree of acrobatic skill. Although certain devices hold the sock at a more desirable angle, they may be problematic in that they can tip over or be forced forward when the individual's foot is pushed into the sock. Further, these devices may lack certain ergonomic features that make donning of the sock an easier task. As such, there remains room for variation and improvement within the art.
SUMMARYVarious features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the following description, or may be obvious from the description, or may be learned from practice of the invention.
One aspect of the present invention provides for an apparatus for aiding in the donning of a foot covering. The apparatus includes a base supported by the floor and with a surface oriented at an angle to the floor so that the surface is not parallel to the floor. The surface has an area sufficient for being contacted by at least a portion of the bottom of a foot of a user. A foot covering retaining member that is carried by the base is also present. The foot covering retaining member is configured for receiving a foot covering and holding open an opening of the foot covering.
Another aspect of the present invention is provided in an apparatus as immediately discussed in which the angle of the surface to the floor is from 10° to 45°.
An additional aspect of the present invention is found in an apparatus as mentioned above in which the base is adjustable in order to modify the angle of the surface to the floor.
Also provided in accordance with another aspect of the present invention is an apparatus as previously described in which the base defines a foot receiving opening that extends through the base. The foot receiving opening is not completely surrounded by the base. Also, the foot covering retaining member is located proximate to the foot receiving opening.
The present invention also provides in an additional aspect for an apparatus as described previously in which the foot covering retaining member is three posts that are cylindrical in shape. The posts extend from the surface of the base so that the axes of the posts are perpendicular to the surface of the base and are oriented at an angle to the floor.
Another aspect of the present invention exists in an apparatus described above that has a second foot covering retaining member carried by the base. The second foot covering retaining member is configured for receiving a foot covering and holding open an opening of the foot covering.
An additional aspect of the present invention is found in an apparatus as immediately mentioned in which the base defines a second foot receiving opening that extends through the base. The second foot receiving opening is not completely surrounded by the base. The second foot covering retaining member is located proximate to the second foot receiving opening.
Another aspect of the present invention resides in an apparatus as mentioned above in which the second foot covering retaining member is three posts that are cylindrical in shape. The posts extend from the surface of the base so that the axes of the posts are perpendicular to the surface of the base and are oriented at an angle to the floor.
A further aspect of the present invention exists in an apparatus as mentioned above that also has a foot receiving member. The foot receiving member has a surface sufficient for being contacted by substantially all of the bottom of a foot of the user. The foot receiving member extends from the surface of the base. The surface of the foot receiving member is parallel to the surface of the base.
Another aspect of the present invention provides for an apparatus for aiding in the donning of a foot covering. The apparatus includes a base supported by the floor. A foot covering retaining member is carried by the base. The foot covering retaining member is configured for receiving a foot covering and holding open an opening of the foot covering. A foot receiving member is also present and has a surface sufficient for being contacted by at least a portion of the bottom of a foot of the user. The foot receiving member is carried by the base. The surface of the foot receiving member is oriented at an angle to the floor so that the surface is not parallel to the floor.
Another aspect of the present invention resides in an apparatus as immediately mentioned in which the surface of the foot receiving member is planar. The surface of the foot receiving member is sized for contact with substantially all of the bottom of a foot of the user.
Another aspect of the present invention exists in an apparatus as mentioned above in which the angle of the surface of the foot receiving member to the floor is from 10° to 45°.
Yet another aspect of the present invention is provided for in an apparatus as previously discussed in which the base is adjustable so as to modify the angle of the surface of the foot receiving member to the floor.
Also provided in another aspect of the present invention is an apparatus as mentioned prior in which the base has a surface oriented at an angle to the floor so that the surface is not parallel to the floor. The surface of the base has an area sufficient for being contacted by at least a portion of the bottom of a foot of the user.
One aspect of the present invention provides for an apparatus for aiding in the donning of a foot covering. A base is included and is supported by the floor. The base has a surface oriented at an angle from 10° to 45° to the floor so that the surface is not parallel to the floor. The surface has an area sufficient for being contacted by at least a portion of the bottom of a foot of a user. A foot covering retaining member is carried by the base. The foot covering retaining member is configured for receiving a foot covering and holding open an opening of the foot covering. The foot covering retaining member is three posts that are cylindrical in shape and extend from the surface of the base so that the axes of the posts are perpendicular to the surface of the base and are oriented at an angle to the floor. The base defines a foot receiving opening that extends through the base. The foot receiving opening is not completely surrounded by the base. The foot covering retaining member is located proximate to the foot receiving opening. A second foot covering retaining member is carried by the base. The second foot covering retaining member is configured for receiving a foot covering and holding open an opening of the foot covering. The second foot covering retaining member is three posts that are cylindrical in shape and extend from the surface of the base. The axes of the posts are perpendicular to the surface of the base and are oriented at an angle to the floor. The base defines a second foot receiving opening that extends through the base. The second foot receiving opening is not completely surrounded by the base. The second foot covering retaining member is located proximate to the second foot receiving opening. A foot receiving member is present and has a surface sufficient for being contacted by substantially all of the bottom of a foot of the user. The foot receiving member is carried by the base. The surface of the foot receiving member is oriented at an angle to the floor so that the surface is not parallel to the floor. The surface of the foot receiving member is parallel to the surface of the base. The foot receiving member extends from a location on the surface of the base located between the foot covering retaining member and the second foot covering retaining member.
These and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with reference to the following description and appended claims. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
A full and enabling disclosure of the present invention, including the best mode thereof, directed to one of ordinary skill in the art, is set forth more particularly in the remainder of the specification, which makes reference to the appended Figs. in which:
Repeat use of reference characters in the present specification and drawings is intended to represent the same or analogous features or elements of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF REPRESENTATIVE EMBODIMENTSReference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the invention, one or more examples of which are illustrated in the drawings. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the invention, and not meant as a limitation of the invention. For example, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used with another embodiment to yield still a third embodiment. It is intended that the present invention include these and other modifications and variations.
It is to be understood that the ranges mentioned herein include all ranges located within the prescribed range. As such, all ranges mentioned herein include all sub-ranges included in the mentioned ranges. For instance, a range from 100-200 also includes ranges from 110-150, 170-190, and 153-162. Further, all limits mentioned herein include all other limits included in the mentioned limits. For instance, a limit of up to 7 also includes a limit of up to 5, up to 3, and up to 4.5.
The present application provides for an apparatus 10 to aid in the donning of a foot covering 12 such as a sock. The apparatus 10 rests on the floor 14 and retains and holds open the foot covering 12 to allow a user to insert his or her foot 15 therein. The apparatus 12 is configured to hold the foot covering 12 at an angle so that the user can more easily insert his or her foot 15 into the foot covering 12 and pull the foot covering 12 into proper position. The apparatus 12 may include an area onto which the user may position his or her other foot 17 to obtain leverage while donning the foot covering 12 onto the other foot 15.
One exemplary embodiment of the apparatus 10 is shown in
The foot covering retaining member 22 is made of three posts 26, 28 and 30 in the exemplary embodiment shown in
A foot covering 12 is retained by the foot covering retaining member 22. Although shown as a sock in
A cap 66 can also be provided in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments. Cap 66 is tethered to the base 16 by way of a string 68 attached to the lower edge of base 16. Cap 66 is sized so as to fit over the top of post 30. In use, the cap 66 is placed over the portion of the foot covering 12 that is positioned onto the top of post 30. Here, cap 66 acts to help hold the foot covering 12 onto the top of post 30 and hence acts to help retain the foot covering 12 onto the foot covering retaining member 22. Once the user positions his or her foot 15 into opening 13 and pushes forward in order to don the foot covering 12, the foot covering 12 will be pulled upwards off of the posts 26, 28 and 30 and hence cap 66 will be forced off of post 30 and will no longer act to retain the foot covering 12 thereon. As such, cap 66 will be removed by the act of donning the foot covering 12 and need not be removed by the hand of the user. However, other embodiments exist in which cap 66 may in fact be removed by the hand of the user after insertion of his or her foot 15 into foot covering 12. Also, further embodiments exist in which cap 66 may be able to be located on any of posts 26, 28 or 30. Additionally, each of the posts 26, 28 and 30 may be fitted with a cap in accordance with yet another embodiment, or the presence of caps may be completely eliminated in yet other variations of the present invention.
The feet 15 and 17 may be either bare feet of the user or may be feet that are covered with some object. For example, the feet 15 and 17 may be feet that have thight fitting hosiery, slippers, shoes, socks or bandages thereon. As such, it is to be understood that the term “foot” as used herein means more than just the bare foot of the user.
The apparatus 10 also includes a second foot covering retaining member 38 as shown in
A cap 70 is tethered to base 16 by a string 72. Cap 70 may be positioned over the top of post 46. Cap 70 can be used to help retain the foot covering 12 onto the second foot covering retaining member 38 in a manner similar to that of cap 66 as described above. Further, the previously mentioned embodiments also apply to cap 66 in which the cap 66 can be retained onto the tops of various posts 42, 44 or 46. Also as mentioned, multiple caps may be used or no caps may be present in association with the second foot covering retaining member 38 in accordance with other alternative embodiments.
The presence of the second foot covering retaining member 38 and second foot receiving opening 40 allows a second foot covering 12 to be donned. In this manner, one may first place a pair of foot coverings 12 onto the foot covering retaining members 22 and 38. Placement of foot covering 12 can be done either while the apparatus 10 rests on the floor 14 or may be done while holding the apparatus 10 on a table, bed or in the lap of the user. The apparatus 10 and retained foot coverings 12 can then be placed on the floor 14 and the foot coverings 12 may be donned one after the other in the previously described manner. The presence of two foot covering retaining members 22 and 38 acts to speed up the donning process as foot coverings 12 can be retained at a single time without having to put one foot covering 12 on and then pick up the apparatus 10, retain a second foot covering 12 and then place the apparatus 10 back onto the floor 14 into position. However, it is to be understood that other exemplary embodiments of the present invention exist in which but a single foot covering retaining member 22 is present.
As shown in
Although shown as having foot gripping areas 74 and 76, the surface 18 need not be provided with these areas 74 and 76 in other embodiments. Here, the surface 18 need only have a portion large enough to receive a portion of the foot 17 to allow the user to push onto the apparatus 10 when donning foot covering 12. The area available to the user may be as large as or may be smaller than the foot gripping areas 74 and 76 shown and may have a surface composition the same as or different from the rest of the surface 18. In accordance with one exemplary embodiment, the area, which may be the foot gripping areas 74 and 76, are provided in order to allow a planar portion of the foot 17 of the user to contact the apparatus 10 and a planar portion of the foot 17 to contact the floor 14. Other embodiments are possible in which the area available allows for all of the bottom of the foot 17 to be contacted. Other exemplary embodiments are present in which the surface 18 does not have an area sufficient for being contacted by at least a portion of the foot 17 of the user.
The apparatus 10 has a foot receiving member 56. The foot receiving member 56 is elevated from the surface 18 through the use of a pair of supports 60 and 62. The foot receiving member 56 has a surface 58 which is roughly in the shape of the bottom of the foot 17 as shown in
Posts 28 and 30 of the foot covering retaining member 22 do not extend through base 16. However, post 26 is shown as having a length sufficient to extend through base 16 as can be seen in
Referring now to
While the present invention has been described in connection with certain preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the subject matter encompassed by way of the present invention is not to be limited to those specific embodiments. On the contrary, it is intended for the subject matter of the invention to include all alternatives, modifications and equivalents as can be included within the spirit and scope of the following claims.
Claims
1.-20. (canceled)
21. An apparatus for aiding in the donning of a foot covering, comprising:
- a base supported by a floor; and
- a foot covering carried by the base, wherein the foot covering defines an opening, wherein the opening is oriented at an angle to the floor such that the opening is not parallel to the floor.
22. The apparatus as set forth in claim 21, wherein the opening of the foot covering is oriented at an angle from 10° to 45° to the floor.
23. The apparatus as set forth in claim 21, further comprising a foot covering retaining member that is attached to the base and extends from the base, wherein the foot covering is received onto the foot covering retaining member so as to be carried by the base.
24. The apparatus as set forth in claim 23, wherein the foot covering retaining member is three posts that are cylindrical in shape and have axes that are oriented at an angle from 45° to 80° to the floor.
25. The apparatus as set forth in claim 24, further comprising a cap tethered to the base, wherein the cap is received onto the top of one of the posts such that a portion of the foot covering is located between the cap and the top of the post that receives the cap.
26. The apparatus as set forth in claim 23, further comprising:
- a second foot covering carried by the base; and
- a second foot covering retaining member that is attached to the base and that extends from the base, wherein the second foot covering is received onto the second foot covering retaining member so as to be carried by the base.
27. The apparatus as set forth in claim 21, wherein the base defines a foot receiving opening that extends through the base, and wherein the foot receiving opening is not completely surrounded by the base, and wherein insertion of a foot of the user through the opening of the foot covering and into the foot covering causes the foot of the user to be located in the foot receiving opening.
28. The apparatus as set forth in claim 21, wherein the foot covering is a sock.
29. The apparatus as set forth in claim 21, wherein the base has a surface that is parallel to the opening of the foot covering, wherein the surface of the base has a foot gripping area that includes frictional members that provide traction to the foot of the user when engaging the foot gripping area.
30. The apparatus as set forth in claim 21, further comprising a foot receiving member having a surface sufficient for being contacted by substantially all of the bottom of a foot of the user, wherein the surface of the foot receiving member is parallel to the opening of the foot covering.
31. The apparatus as set forth in claim 30, wherein the surface of the foot receiving member is planar.
32. An apparatus for aiding in the donning of a foot covering, comprising:
- a base supported by a floor, wherein the base defines a foot receiving opening that extends through the base at an edge of the base such that the foot receiving opening is not completely surrounded by the base, wherein the base is configured for carrying a foot covering.
33. The apparatus as set forth in claim 32, further comprising a foot covering retaining member that is attached to the base and extends from the base, wherein the foot covering retaining member is configured for engaging the foot covering and having the foot covering retained thereon such that the foot covering is carried by the base.
34. The apparatus as set forth in claim 33, wherein the foot covering retaining member has a post that is cylindrical in shape and extends from the base, and further comprising a cap that is capable of being received onto the post of the foot covering retaining member in order to help hold the foot covering onto the foot covering retaining member.
35. The apparatus as set forth in claim 32, wherein the foot covering defines an opening, wherein the opening is oriented at an angle to the floor such that the opening is not parallel to the floor.
36. The apparatus as set forth in claim 32, wherein the base has an upper surface from which the foot receiving opening extends, wherein the upper surface of the base is oriented at an angle from 10° to 45° to the floor.
37. The apparatus as set forth in claim 36, wherein the base is adjustable such that the angle of the upper surface of the base to the floor is capable of being modified.
38. The apparatus as set forth in claim 32, wherein the base has an area sufficient for being contacted by at least a portion of the bottom of a foot of the user.
39. The apparatus as set forth in claim 32, wherein the base defines a second foot receiving opening that extends through the base at the edge of the base such that the second foot receiving opening is not completely surrounded by the base, wherein the base is configured for carrying a second foot covering, wherein the first and second foot coverings each have an opening, and wherein insertion of a foot of the user through the opening of the foot covering and into the foot covering causes the foot of the user to be located in the foot receiving opening, and wherein insertion of a second foot of the user through the opening of the second foot covering and into the second foot covering causes the second foot of the user to be located in the second foot receiving opening.
40. An apparatus for aiding in the donning of a foot covering, comprising:
- a base supported by a floor, wherein an edge of the base defines a foot receiving opening;
- a foot covering retaining member carried by the base; and
- a foot covering retained by the foot covering retaining member, wherein the foot covering defines an opening, wherein the opening is oriented at an angle to the floor such that the opening is not parallel to the floor.
Type: Application
Filed: Dec 21, 2009
Publication Date: Apr 22, 2010
Inventor: Norman F. Cockman (Greenville, SC)
Application Number: 12/653,820
International Classification: A47G 25/90 (20060101);