Attachable, constraint-free external drainage device support structure for use with standard hospital garments and patients' own clothing
A low-cost removable drainage bag support structure that can be attached to any location on the patient's hospital garment or personal clothing, without any uncomfortable and cumbersome belts or other attachments that tie the drainage bag directly to the patient's body, and without use of any expensive and inefficient custom-made undergarments. An attachable, easily removable and disposable drainage bag support structure that can be easily and cost-effectively utilized with standard hospital garments, and at the same time safely and securely support drainage bags for the out-patients, allowing to place the drainage bag out-of-sight when in public and reducing interference with patient's mobility, whereby improving dignity and quality of life for the out-patients that must carry in public one or more drainage devices. A low-cost attachable support structure that allows quick and easy removal from the garment, easy disposal and also allows hospital staff to monitor and observe the content and condition of the drainage bag placed inside the support structure.
The present invention pertains generally to the attachable and removable holders or structures for supporting, housing and safekeeping of external drainage devices. In particular, it relates to the attachable and removable garment attachments that can house an external drainage device or an ostomy bag without any uncomfortable and cumbersome belts or other attachments that tie the ostomy bag directly to the patient's body, without use of any dangerous and unsteady safety pins that hold the ostomy bag and without special custom-made undergarments. It also relates to the attachable and removable ostomy bag holders that can be easily and cost-effectively utilized with standard hospital garments for in-patients, and at the same time support the ostomy bag for out-patients that are released from the hospital and need to keep the ostomy bag safely attached, out-of-sight when in public, and to reduce its interference with the patient's mobility and general quality of life.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONIndividuals who undergo many types of surgeries are often left with an outside opening or stoma in the skin of their body. This opening is then usually connected to an external drainage device or an ostomy bag for receiving wastes from the body. The location of the stoma is typically in, but not limited to, the front lower torso area of the body, and the stoma is usually a very delicate device that does not have structural integrity to hold and support the ostomy bag that fills with body waste and needs to be regularly removed and replaced. In addition, the ostomy bag has to be easily accessible to hospital personnel and should be easily removable without taking off the patient's hospital gown.
One group of prior art in this field described many different types of special custom-made garments and undergarments with support structure or structures to support and hold the ostomy bag. However, none of these special custom-made garments can be easily and inexpensively incorporated or used by hospitals. One of the problems with these specialized undergarments is that they require expensive manufacturing processes and typically have to be custom fit for each patient. This approach is inefficient and has not been used by most hospitals around the country because typical garments that are utilized in hospital settings have to be inexpensive, easily removable and washable, and must also fit patients of different height, weight, age, gender and body proportions. Furthermore, the known custom-made garments and undergarments that support ostomy bags are not practical or useful for pediatric patients, partly due to significant variations in size, height and proportions among infants and children, and partly because of the need to support ostomy bags of different sizes for infants and small children. Another problem with the above-mentioned custom-made specialized undergarment is that most patients need to change their garments quite often during their hospital stay. Thus, change and re-supply of custom-fit undergarments creates additional hospital expenses and complicates hospital procedures. Furthermore, the additional process of sorting and arranging these undergarments by size, height and weight before and after they are utilized by hospital patients is both inefficient and time consuming, taking time away from hospital personnel and increasing the cost of medical hospital care. In addition, when patients are non-ambulatory, it is often desired and even necessary to move and attach the ostomy bag at different heights or sometimes attach it to different parts of the patient's garment in order to ease the patient's movements, account for the patient's sleeping habits or account for the general discomfort of keeping the ostomy bag in the same location.
Another group of prior art in this field describes many different types of belts, Velcro or other types of closures that tie around or attach directly to the patient's body. Most out-patients utilize such belts or sling-like structures to tie the ostomy bag directly to the patient's leg or torso, particularly for ambulatory or out-patients. Most hospitals utilize simple safety pins to attach an ostomy bag to the patient's hospital garment, while staying in the hospital, or to the out-patient's own clothing. While relatively inexpensive, these devices and support methods have significant drawbacks. First, uses of belts, slings, velcro or other attachments that directly attach to the patient's body is very uncomfortable, and often create rashes, inflammation and general discomfort for patients that often have other and more serious medical conditions. Use of simple safety pins is a very dangerous and inefficient method, particularly because they might open, puncture the ostomy bag, or cause injury to the patient. It also significantly interferes with the quality of life and mobility of ambulatory patients while in the hospital setting and of out-patients. The use of safety pins also presents a problem of undesired motion of an ostomy bag during patient's movement and emphasizes the need to provide a supporting structure that would keep the ostomy bag safe and secure while in the hospital and out-of-sight after the patient had been released from the hospital. Furthermore, most patients in an ambulatory state, and particularly when they are released from the hospital, feel very self-conscious about exposing their ostomy bag and have a strong desire to maintain a certain level of dignity and quality of life by keeping the ostomy bag out-of-sight in public. They also do not wish to tolerate the risk of the ostomy bag separating from the garment and dropping to the ground during movement, particularly in public places. Furthermore, both in-hospital and out-patients have a need to be able to place one or more ostomy bags at different locations on their garments.
Accordingly, there is a strong need for a patient-friendly and constraint-free external drainage device receptacle/support structure and attachment that is both cost-effective in production, does not require custom fitting for each patient and can be used effectively in hospital settings, as well as by ambulatory and out-patients. Furthermore, there is a need for an ostomy support structure device that can attach and detach easily to standard hospital gowns and to the personal clothing of out-patients, and at the same time be out-of-sight in public settings and not impede or interfere with the patient's movements. There is also significant need and desire to provide an ostomy holding device or structure that is inexpensive and easily and quickly disposable, when it is exposed to bodily excretions or to other contaminants.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONIt is an object of the present invention to provide an attachable and detachable receptacle device with good support for an external drainage device/bag (such as, for example, an ostomy bag), and which also provides easy access to the external drainage bag. It is also an object of the present invention to allow easy removal of the attachable receptacle device from the patient's standard hospital garment in order to check, change and dispose of the used external drainage bag and to be able to quickly and efficiently remove soiled or old garments and replace them with standard new garments, without any need to adjust or account for the patient's height, size, age, gender or body proportions. It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a constraint-free and attachable drainage receptacle device that can be utilized cost-efficiently in current hospital settings, with standard hospital gowns and without any custom-made undergarments. It is further an object of the present invention to provide an attachable external drainage receptacle device that serves the above-mentioned needs of in-hospital ambulatory patients and out-patients who desire to keep the drainage bags safely attached to their garments, out-of-sight when in public, and not to impede or interfere with the patients' movements. In addition, it is another object of the present invention to provide an attachable drainage receptacle device that can safely and securely store the drainage bag while being kept out of sight in public places, and at the same time be easily accessible to medical professionals and patients. It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a support structure for the external drainage bag that does not impede and simplifies multiple garment changes that occur during a hospital stay.
The present invention accomplishes this by providing an attachable structure that can be placed on the inside or outside of the typical hospital garment or patient's own clothing at any desired height or location. The present invention further accomplishes the above-mentioned goals and addresses the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art by providing an attachable, constraint-free support structure that is inexpensive, easily removable and that can be quickly and efficiently attached by means of a peel and stick adhesive backing, pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) high tack tape-like removable material, VELCRO, iron-on-tape, snaps, hooks, buttons or other means to any standard hospital gown or out-patient's clothing. The present invention utilizes inexpensive and easy to manufacture materials for the ostomy bag support structure, and does not require any custom fitting or any expensive or difficult to manufacture undergarments. Furthermore, unlike the ostomy structures described in the prior art, the current invention utilizes inexpensive and simple support structures that can be easily and efficiently disposed of when exposed to contaminants, patient's bodily fluids or excretions collected in the ostomy bag. These and other beneficial features and advantages of the present invention are disclosed in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings and descriptive matter in each embodiment of the invention.
Referring to the drawings,
This ability of the present invention to safely and securely store the ostomy bag out-of-sight in public serves an important demand and desired function, and improves the patients' quality of life, and particularly that of ambulatory hospital patients and out-patients. The present invention enables a person to become ambulatory with dignity and privacy by allowing the patients to conceal the drainage bag and drainage cord from the outside world. It also allows concealing a single or sometimes multiple ostomy bags that must be worn by a patient. It also adds a sense of security and comfort to the person that has to wear the drainage bag. Furthermore, the support structure of the current invention can have multiple uses, for example, for containing and supporting devices during chemotherapy treatments, feeding tubes, urine catheters and ostomy bags used for multiple medical purposes.
In the embodiment shown in
The outer part 440 can be permanently attached to the inner part 430 at the lower boundary, joining two parts together. In an alternative embodiment, the inner part 440 can be attached and detached to and from the garment via snaps, or can be attached to the inner garment layer 410 by the pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA). It can also utilize other methods and devices for secure attachment of the inner part 440 at different levels or locations on the garment, including without limitation VELCRO, iron-on-tape, buttons, hooks or other attachment methods for hospital and patient's own garments.
The above embodiments of the current invention also allow quick and easy placement and removal of the support structure from any standard hospital garment or patient's own garment. They do not require any cumbersome belts, slings or other attachments directly to the patient's body, which cause rashes, irritation and general discomfort for many patients. Unlike belts and other support attachments that directly connect to the patient's body, the current invention does not produce discomfort or pose a risk due to loosening of the belt or other support means during movement,
The above embodiments are intended to be illustrative of the invention. They are not intended to be exclusive, exhaustive or limiting on the scope of the invention described and claimed herein. Other variations could be used and applied by a person skilled in the art without deviating from the scope and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A structure for attaching to a garment and supporting an external drainage device comprising:
- an attachable support structure having an inner and outer parts for forming said attachable support structure and at least one opening for housing and supporting the external drainage device, wherein the inside surface of the inner part of said support structure can be attached at any location on the garment to securely store the external drainage device.
2. A device according to claim 1, wherein said attachable support structure is placed on any standard hospital garment or patient's own clothing, without any extensive alterations or adjustments for height, weight, age, gender or body proportions of the patient.
3. A device according to claim 1, wherein said inside surface of the inner part of said support structure attaches to the garment using pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA).
4. A device according to claim 1, wherein said inside surface of the inner part of said support structure attaches to the garment using high tack tape-like removable material.
5. A device according to claim 1, wherein said inside surface of the inner part of said support structure attaches to the garment using iron-on-tape connection.
6. A device according to claim 1, wherein said support structure attaches to the garment using a plurality of hooks, connecting said garment and said support structure.
7. A device according to claim 1, wherein said inside surface of the inner part of said support structure attaches to the garment using Velcro.
8. A device according to claim 1, wherein said inside surface of the inner part of said support structure attaches to the garment using a plurality of snaps located on the garment and said inside surface.
9. A device according to claim 1, wherein at least part of said outside surface of the outer part of said support structure is made of at least partially transparent material, whereby allowing medical staff to view and monitor the content of an external drainage device placed in said support structure.
10. A structure for attaching to a garment and supporting an external drainage device comprising:
- an attachable support structure having an inner and outer parts for forming said attachable support structure and at least one opening for housing and supporting the external drainage device, wherein said inner and outer parts of said support structure are connected to each other by a plurality of corresponding snaps and allowing to vary the height of the formed support structure by using different sets of connecting snaps for connecting said inner and outer parts.
11. A garment comprising:
- at least one attachable and detachable support structure having an inner and outer parts for forming said attachable support structure and at least one opening for housing and supporting at least one external drainage device, wherein the inside surface of the inner part of said support structure can be attached at any location on the garment to securely store said at least one external drainage device.
12. A garment according to claim 11, wherein said attachable support structure attaches to the hospital garment without any extensive alterations or adjustments for height, weight, age, gender or body proportions of the patient.
13. A garment according to claim 11, wherein said support structure attaches to the patient's own clothing without any extensive alterations or adjustments for height, weight, age, gender or body proportions of the patient.
14. A garment according to claim 11, wherein said inside surface of the inner part of said support structure attaches to the garment using pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA).
15. A garment according to claim 11, wherein said inside surface of the inner part of said support structure attaches to the garment using high tack tape-like removable material.
16. A garment according to claim 11, wherein said inside surface of the inner part of said support structure attaches to the garment using iron-on-tape connection.
17. A garment according to claim 11, wherein said support structure attaches to the garment using a plurality of hooks, connecting said garment and said support structure.
18. A garment according to claim 11, wherein said inside surface of the inner part of said support structure attaches to the garment using Velcro.
19. A garment according to claim 11, wherein said inside surface of the inner part of said support structure attaches to the garment using a plurality of snaps located on the garment and said inside surface.
20. A garment according to claim 11, wherein at least part of said outside surface of the outer part of said support structure is made of at least partially transparent material, whereby allowing medical staff to view and monitor the content of an external drainage device placed in said support structure.
Type: Application
Filed: Feb 13, 2009
Publication Date: Aug 19, 2010
Inventor: Zoila Ortega Astor (New York, NY)
Application Number: 12/378,409