FLEXIBLE FOOT APPARATUSES AND METHODS USING THE SAME
Flexible foot apparatuses and methods of using the same are disclosed. In one aspect a flexible foot apparatus is disclosed which can attach to and/or frictionally engage a standard crutch tip. The apparatus can include upper, lower, and intermediate body portions. The intermediate body portion can pivot during crutch assisted walking and can have a diameter smaller than diameters of the upper and lower body portions. The pivoting motion of crutch assisted walking can increase the amount of surface area available to engage a floor by pressing a bottom surface of the apparatus against the floor. Thus, stability at the crutch to floor interface can be improved.
This application claims the benefit of and priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/329,310 filed on Apr. 29, 2010, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
TECHNICAL FIELDThe presently disclosed subject matter relates generally to flexible foot apparatuses and methods of using the same. More particularly, the present subject matter relates to flexible foot apparatuses and methods of installing the same to provide greater stability for users of a standard crutch design.
BACKGROUNDIn general, when recovering from a leg or foot injury, many patients require crutches to assist them in walking. Currently, the standard design of traditional crutches includes a crutch shaft covered by a small rubber tip that engages with the floor during crutch assisted walking. The small rubber tip utilizes a small portion of its surface area at any one point during the pivot motion associated with crutch assisted walking. As such, the standard crutch design offers very little stability and can lead to further injuries sustained to patients during crutch assisted walking.
Accordingly, there is a need for apparatuses and methods for improving the stability of crutch tips during crutch assisted walking. One object of the present subject matter is to provide a flexible foot apparatus that can attach to currently available standard crutch tips and can utilize a large slip-resistant flexible surface. The amount of surface area which grips the floor during crutch assisted walking can be increased, thereby providing greater stability to the user. This and other objects of the present disclosure as can become apparent from the present disclosure are achieved, at least in whole or in part, by the subject matter described herein.
SUMMARYIn accordance with this disclosure, novel flexible foot apparatuses for attachment to a standard crutch tip and methods of using the same are provided. It is, therefore, an object of the present disclosure to provide flexible foot apparatuses for attachment to a standard crutch tip which provide greater stability to users of conventional crutches.
This and other objects of the present disclosure as can become apparent from the present disclosure are achieved, at least in whole or in part, by the subject matter described herein.
A full and enabling disclosure of the present subject matter including the best mode thereof to one of ordinary skill in the art is set forth more particularly in the remainder of the specification, including reference to the accompanying figures, in which:
Reference will now be made in detail to the description of the present subject matter, one or more examples of which are shown in the figures. Each example is provided to explain the subject matter and not as a limitation. In fact, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used in another embodiment to yield still a further embodiment. It is intended that the present subject matter cover such modifications and variations.
As illustrated in the figures, some sizes of structures or portions are exaggerated relative to other structures or portions for illustrative purposes and, thus, are provided to illustrate the general structures of the present subject matter. Furthermore, relative terms such as “upper,” “lower,” “top,” “bottom,” “on” or “above” are used herein to describe one structure's or portion's relationship to another structure or portion as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that relative terms such as “upper,” “lower,” “top,” “bottom,” “on” or “above” are intended to encompass different orientations of the apparatus in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the apparatus in the figures is turned over, structure or portion described as “above” other structures or portions would now be oriented “below” the other structures or portions. Likewise, if the apparatus in the figures is rotated along an axis, stricture or portion described as “above”, other structures or portions would now be oriented “next to” or “left of” the other structures or portions. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
Referring to
Openings 20 formed in top surface 22 of second body portion 14 can extend and be disposed entirely through second body portion 14 as shown in
As noted above, during the pivoting motion associated with crutch assisted walking, first and/or second portions 33 and 35 of bottom surface 32 can engage floor F. In one aspect, the entire bottom surface 32 including first and second portions 33 and 35, respectively can contact floor F thereby assuming a substantially flat position against floor F. For example, first and second portions 33 and 35 of bottom surface 32 can assume a substantially flat position P1 indicated by the dotted line along floor F. Thus, entire bottom surface 32 can engage floor F. In other aspects, pivoting motion can cause second portion 35 to assume a substantially flat position thereby engaging floor F and first portion 33 can maintain a position above the floor with a curved orientation with respect to floor F. That is, second portion 35 can comprise a substantially flat position P1 and first portion 33 can comprise a substantially concave or curved position P2 curved above floor F. In further aspects, pivoting motion can cause first portion 33 to engage floor, thus, first portion 33 can assume a substantially flat position P1 against floor F and second portion 35 may maintain a concave or curved position P3 above the floor F with a curved orientation. When bottom surface 32 presses against floor F, the amount of surface area available to grip floor F can be increased thereby the apparatus-to-floor interface can be stabilized and/or strengthened. This can be advantageous as the amount of surface area of flexible foot apparatus 10 available to engage floor F can be maximized. In one aspect, flexible foot apparatus 10 can comprise a material such that bottom surface 32 is adapted to be both flexible and slip-proof thereby providing stable and slip-resistant crutch assisted walking. Injuries associated with crutch tip T sliding or slipping along floor F can therefore be minimized or eliminated. This, in turn, provides greater stability to persons using crutches to assist them in walking. As the user lifts the crutch tip T to position to a further position along floor F during crutch assisted walking, bottom surface 32 can move upwardly assuming the substantially concave position until the user pivots about tip T thereby pushing bottom surface 32 against floor F. Bottom surface 32 can flex between the substantially flat and substantially concave position during the pivoting motion associated with crutch assisted walking.
Still referring to
Embodiments of the present disclosure shown in the drawings and described above are exemplary of numerous embodiments that can be made within the scope of the present subject matter. It is contemplated that the configurations of a flexible foot apparatus can comprise numerous configurations other than those specifically disclosed.
Claims
1. A flexible foot apparatus for engaging with a crutch tip, the apparatus comprising:
- an upper body portion comprising a first diameter and a bored center;
- a lower body portion having a second diameter; and
- an intermediate body portion disposed between the upper and lower body portions, and the intermediate body portion having a third diameter, wherein the third diameter is less than both the first and the second diameters.
2. The flexible foot apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lower body portion further comprises a bottom surface configured to move between a first position where it is substantially concave and a second position where it is substantially flat with respect to a walking surface.
3. The flexible foot apparatus of claim 1, wherein the flexible foot comprises an elastomeric material.
4. The flexible foot apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lower body portion further comprises a curved outer wall.
5. The flexible foot apparatus of claim 4, wherein the outer wall curves inwardly.
6. The flexible foot apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lower body portion further comprises one or more openings extending there through connecting a top surface of the lower body portion to the bottom surface.
7. The flexible foot of claim 1, wherein the bored center of the upper body portion comprises a bottom floor which extends into the intermediate body portion.
8. A flexible foot apparatus comprising:
- an upper body portion comprising a bored center configured for engaging with a crutch tip;
- a lower body portion having a second diameter and a lip portion disposed about a concave bottom surface; and
- an intermediate body portion disposed between the upper and lower body portions, and the intermediate body portion having a third diameter less than the second diameter.
9. The flexible foot apparatus of claim 8, wherein the upper body comprises a first diameter that is greater than the third diameter.
10. The flexible foot apparatus of claim 8, wherein the intermediate body is flexible and pivots during crutch assisted walking.
11. The flexible foot apparatus of claim 8, wherein the bored center of the upper body portion comprises a bottom floor which extends into the intermediate body portion.
12. The flexible foot apparatus of claim 8, wherein the flexible foot comprises an elastomeric material.
13. The flexible foot apparatus of claim 8, wherein the bottom surface is configured to move between a first position where it is substantially concave and a second position where it is substantially flat with respect to a walking surface.
14. The flexible foot apparatus of claim 8, wherein the bottom surface is biased in a concave orientation.
15. The flexible foot apparatus of claim 14, wherein the lower body portion further comprises one or more openings extending there through connecting a top surface of the lower body portion to the bottom surface.
16. The flexible foot apparatus of claim 8, wherein the lip portion comprises a lower surface configured to remain in contact with a floor during crutch assisted walking.
17. The flexible foot apparatus of claim 8, wherein the lip portion comprises a larger diameter than an upper surface of the lower body portion.
18. A method of using a flexible foot apparatus, comprising:
- providing a flexible foot apparatus comprising: an upper body portion having a first diameter and a bored center; a lower body portion having a second diameter and a bottom surface; and an intermediate body portion disposed between the upper and lower body portions, and the intermediate body portion having a third diameter, wherein the third diameter is less than both the first and the second diameters;
- installing the flexible foot apparatus to a crutch tip; and
- pivoting the crutch tip with flexible foot apparatus thereon along a floor, wherein the bottom surface is configured to move between a first position where it is substantially concave and a second position where it is substantially flat with respect to a walking surface.
19. The method of claim 18, wherein installing the flexible foot apparatus over the crutch tip comprises moving the crutch tip into the bored center of the upper body portion, wherein the crutch tip engages with an inner wall of the bored center.
20. The method of claim 18, wherein moving the crutch tip with flexible foot apparatus comprises pressing the bottom surface with a lip against the floor.
Type: Application
Filed: Apr 29, 2011
Publication Date: Mar 22, 2012
Inventors: Kyle Joseph Giannatasio (High Point, NC), Jeremy Dale Taylor (Alexander, NC), Lucas Adrian Parker (Vale, NC), Joseph Allan Henderson (Kings Mountain, NC), David G. Hudson (Cullowhee, NC)
Application Number: 13/097,916
International Classification: A45B 9/04 (20060101);