Safety Railing Support System
A support system for attaching safety railings, especially useful on construction sites. A clamp allows attachment to beams or posts of differing sizes, squeezing the beam or post using mechanical fasteners and, optionally, shims or spacers. A support arm is mounted on the clamp, and upright posts for safety wires or railings are removably mounted to the support arm.
This application claims one or more inventions which were disclosed in Provisional Application No. 61/480,135, filed Apr. 28, 2011, entitled “Safety Railing Clamp System”. The benefit under 35 USC §119(e) of the United States provisional application is hereby claimed, and the aforementioned application is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the InventionThe invention pertains to the field of construction safety equipment. More particularly, the invention pertains to safety railings and apparatus for mounting such railings.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention is a support system for attaching safety railings, especially useful on construction sites. A clamp allows attachment to beams or posts of differing sizes, squeezing the beam or post using mechanical fasteners and, optionally, shims or spacers. A support arm is mounted on the clamp, and posts for railings that are removably mounted to the support arm.
The clamp is made up of a clamp base 1 and fastening plates 2. Shims or spacers 3 are provided to keep the clamp aligned when it is in use. Slots or holes 5 in the base plate allow passage of mechanical fasteners such as bolts 22, which are threaded into holes 7 in the fastening plates 2. Alternatively, the holes 5 in the clamp base 1 could be threaded, and the holes 7 in the fastening plates 2 could be made large enough to pass the bolts 22, in which case the bolts 22 would be tightened from the reverse side. Optionally, the holes 7 in the fastening plate and the holes 5 in the clamp base could both be made larger, and nuts (not shown) could be threaded onto the bolts 22. Holes 5 are preferably made as elongated slots, as shown in the figures, so as to allow the clamp to be used on different sized beams or posts.
A support arm 4 is mounted on the clamp, preferably by having one end welded onto the clamp base 1. The support arm 4 is preferably of square stock as shown in the figures, or could be made of I- or U-channel as desired. A number of holes 9 allow attachment of an upright post 10 by passing a fastener 14 through holes 13 in flanges 11 and holes 9 in the support arm 4. The fastener 14 could be a bolt as shown, secured in place with nut 15, or the holes in the other flange 11 could be threaded to accept the bolt. Alternatively, the fastener 14 could be a clevis pin or other suitable fastener, held in by a cotter pin or clip, or any other arrangement known to the art. Holes 12 in the upright post 10 allow passage of a safety wire (not shown) connecting a plurality of upright posts 10 to form a safety railing.
As can be seen in
The embodiment of
First, as shown in
A fastener 36 having a head 33 is placed with the head 33 through longitudinal slot 30, the head extending into the side-to-side portion 31. Fastener 36 passes through a hole in a wire grip plate 35, and a nut 34 is threaded onto the fastener. While a flat plate 35 could be used, it is preferable to provide a wire groove 38 into which wire 39 can fit. When the plate 35 on fastener 36 is slid into the desired vertical position along post 10, and nut 34 is tightened onto fastener 36, wire 39 is gripped by wire grip plate 35 and held securely against the post 10.
While only one plate 35 and fastener 36 is shown in
Finally, as seen in
A safety wire (not shown) can then be threaded through ring 46, and additional rings 46 and fasteners 45 can also be provided, so that one or more safety wires can be provided along the length of the arm 4. The same ring 46 and fastener 45 arrangement could also be slid into the slot 30 on upright post 10 and fastened in place by nut 47, as an alternative to the wire grip plate 35 or in addition to one or more wire grip plates 35, or as a location to clip a safety rope, or any other reason where a ring would be desirable.
Accordingly, it is to be understood that the embodiments of the invention herein described are merely illustrative of the application of the principles of the invention. Reference herein to details of the illustrated embodiments is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, which themselves recite those features regarded as essential to the invention.
Claims
1. A safety railing support system comprising:
- a) a clamp comprising: i) a clamp base having a plurality of holes; ii) a plurality of fastening plates, each plate having a plurality of holes aligned with holes in the clamp base; iii) a plurality of bolts, each passing through a hole in the clamp base and a hole in a fastening plate, such that tightening the bolts draws the clamp base and the fastening plates together, holding the clamp to a support located between the clamp base and the fastening plates;
- b) a support arm fastened to the clamp base at one end; and
- c) an upright post slideably mounted upon an upper surface of the support arm and held in place by a fastener passing through a plurality of flanges extending downward along sides of the support arm.
2. The support system of claim 1, in which the clamp further comprises a plurality of spacers between the clamp base and the fastening plates.
3. The support system of claim 1, in which the holes in the clamp base are elongated slots.
4. The support system of claim 1, in which the holes in the fastening plates are threaded.
5. The support system of claim 1, in which the fastener holding the upright post on the support arm passes through holes in the support arm.
6. The support system of claim 1, in which the fastener holding the upright post on the support arm passes underneath the support arm, and tightening the fastener draws the flanges together, squeezing the flanges to the support arm.
7. The support system of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of holes in the upright post, spaced apart along a length of the post, for passage of safety wires.
8. The support system of claim 1, in which the upright post is formed with a longitudinal slot along a length of the post, and the support system further comprises a wire grip plate held to the post by a fastener passing through the longitudinal slot and having a head inside the post, such that tightening the fastener draws the wire grip plate against the post, gripping a safety wire between the wire grip plate and the post.
9. The support system of claim 1, in which the support arm is formed with a longitudinal slot along a length of the support arm, and the support system further comprises a ring slideably mounted to the support arm by a fastener passing through the longitudinal slot and having a head inside the arm.
10. The support system of claim 1, in which the support arm is formed from a rectangular extrusion having a width, a depth and a length, comprising:
- a) a hollow box section; and
- b) a T-shaped slot section adjoining the box section, having a side-to-side portion extending across the width of the extrusion and a longitudinal slot portion extending along the length of the extrusion, passing from the side-to-side portion to an outside of the extrusion.
11. The support system of claim 10, further comprising a wire grip plate held to the post by a fastener passing through the longitudinal slot and having a head inside the side-to-side portion, such that tightening the fastener draws the wire grip plate against the post, gripping a safety wire between the wire grip plate and the post.
12. The support system of claim 1, in which the upright post is formed from a rectangular extrusion having a width, a depth and a length, comprising:
- a) a hollow box section; and
- b) a T-shaped slot section adjoining the box section, having a side-to-side portion extending across the width of the extrusion and a longitudinal slot portion extending along the length of the extrusion, passing from the side-to-side portion to an outside of the extrusion.
13. The support system of claim 12, further comprising a ring slideably mounted to the support arm by a fastener passing through the longitudinal slot and having a head inside the side-to-side portion.
14. The support system of claim 1, in which the support arm is welded to the clamp base.
Type: Application
Filed: Apr 27, 2012
Publication Date: Nov 1, 2012
Inventors: Dana Tyrrell (Genoa, NY), Shelby Bower (Lansing, NY)
Application Number: 13/457,764