Multi-Purpose Furniture
Multi-purpose furniture that can be re-deployed as play-themed structures useable by children is disclosed. The multi-purpose furniture, in one version, includes slab-like cushion elements (e.g., foam cushions). An ornamental graphic having the appearance of vertical wooden logs typical of a fort, large stones typical of a castle wall, or some other graphic is disposed directly on the surface of the foam (if foam is used), or a material encasing the foam (e.g., a woven or nonwoven fabric). These cushion elements may then be connected with one another to assume different configurations, e.g., a comfortable chair, or a structure having the appearance of a fort or other themed context.
Kids love to play. Many kids are creative and freely express themselves in and through their play. Often children imagine themselves to be in another world, or in another time or place. Some children may rearrange their immediate surroundings to help promote the presence, at least in their own minds, of an imagined world. For example, many children drape blankets over chairs or tables to make a tent, fort, or castle. Children may also use furniture cushions, or rearrange the furniture, to help make imaginary places.
Parents, of course, may disapprove. Continued rough play with furniture, or parts thereof, may reduce the useable life of the furniture, or mar its appearance. Furthermore, if conventional furniture is being used for play, then it is not available for its primary, intended purpose (e.g., to seat children and/or adults). For these and other reasons, a child's tendency to create imaginary play contexts using what is available, including using conventional home furniture in unconventional ways, may be in tension with a parent's or guardian's desire to maintain a certain amount of order in the home.
Different options exist to address this tension. Toy play sets provide a child with a miniature world or context in which he or she can create. Such sets include building sets or toys (e.g., LEGO®-brand building block kits), dollhouses, HOT WHEELS®-brand cars and play sets, and many, many more. A walk through any toy store reveals the vast number of such toys and play sets for children. A child using these miniature play sets and toys need not rearrange furniture to do so.
Alternatively, larger toy structures may be used. For example, children's furniture may reflect the tastes and interests of a child. Some children's furniture consists of rigid building blocks or pieces that can be assembled in various ways. Or the furniture itself presents a play context, such as a bunk bed with wooden fixtures that make the bed look like a fort. These larger toy structures, while useable by children, are typically not useable by adults. Also, these larger items are typically made of film or plastic, and do not promote comfort.
SUMMARYWe have conceived multi-purpose furniture that can be re-deployed as play-themed structures useable by children. For example, in one version of our invention, slab-like cushion elements (e.g., foam cushions) are used. An ornamental graphic having the appearance of vertical wooden logs typical of a fort, large stones typical of a castle wall, or some other graphic is disposed directly on the surface of the foam (if foam is used), or a material encasing the foam (e.g., a woven or nonwoven fabric). These cushion elements may then be connected with, or placed against, one another to assume different configurations, e.g., a comfortable chair (useable by children, adults, or both), or a structure having the appearance of a fort or other themed context. Thus, for example, one version of the inventive multi-purpose furniture includes a first cushion on which is disposed an ornamental graphic signifying a play context; and a second cushion connected to the first cushion. The first cushion and the second cushion are adapted to be reconfigured into a play structure displaying the ornamental graphic. Frequently, when deployed as a play structure or play context, one or more of the cushions are deployed in a substantially vertical orientation—often an orientation perpendicular to the orientation of the cushion when deployed as furniture (e.g., as part of a seat of a chair).
In some versions of the invention, the ornamental graphic that provides indicia of a themed context or structure (e.g., a fort or castle) is not visible—or easily visible—when the cushion elements are deployed as a piece of furniture (e.g., a chair), but are visible when the cushion elements are reassembled or reconfigured in the form of a play-themed structure (e.g., a fort). In this manner one representative version of the inventive, multi-purpose chair appears to be just that—a chair—when placed, for example, in a family room. But the chair can then be re-deployed or transformed into a play-themed structure in which the ornamental graphics, which are indicia of the play theme, are revealed and viewable.
In some versions of the invention, one or more of these cushion elements are releasably engaged to one another. For example, hook-and-loop fastening systems, snap fasteners, or other fastening elements may be used to connect two, three, four, or more of these cushion elements in various ways. In other versions of the invention, the cushion elements are attached to one another in a substantially fixed way (e.g., by sewing or stitching the cushion elements to one another; or by sandwiching two or more cushion elements between two pieces of fabric of sufficient size to enclose the two or more cushions; or other manner of attachment or encasement that allows each of the cushions to pivot or be moved relative to one another). Alternatively, both releasable and substantially fixed attachments are used to attach cushion elements to one another. It should be understood, too, that certain cushion elements may be included that do not attach to other cushion elements.
For example, a larger, rectangular-shaped cushion element may include an opening, such as a circular-shaped opening. When this cushion element is deployed as a play context, then the opening might serve as a window, portal, or other feature of a play context. Also, a separate cushion may be provided that can be inserted or removed from the opening. Thus a circular-shaped cushion element might also be provided, which can either be inserted or removed from a circular-shaped opening in the larger, rectangular shaped cushion. Note that any separate cushion may achieve a friction fit in the opening, or be attached in some way to the cushion comprising the opening (e.g., in the above version of the invention, a circular cushion may be attached to the larger, rectangular cushion comprising a circular opening, with the method of attachment serving as a hinge about which the circular cushion can pivot or move in order to “open” or “close” the opening in the rectangular cushion). This and other embodiments in which the contour of the cushion helps define an opening or recess that, in a play context, represents some feature of the play context (such as a window or door), are described below.
The cushion elements may assume a number of geometric shapes, including circles, triangles, rectangles, ovals, trapezoids, cylinders, squares, asymmetric shapes, and the like. In some versions of the invention, the multi-purpose furniture includes a variety of different shapes that facilitate the making of different furniture or play configurations.
In one version of the invention, two or more cushion elements are attached to one another to form an accordion-like structure that can expand so that the cushion elements can assume a zigzag pattern (e.g., “/\/”; with 3 cushions viewed from the side) or a substantially straight segment (e.g., “---”; with 3 cushions viewed from the side); or be superposed, one over the other, to form a stack of three cushion elements (e.g., “∥|”; with 3 cushions viewed from the side), thereby forming a parallelepiped-shaped stack (which could serve as a seat, either alone or in combination with other cushion elements). Typically this configuration is achieved by connecting each pair of cushion elements to one another, with each connection then serving as a hinge for a given pair of cushion elements. For example, for the 3-cushion configuration, viewed from the side as a zigzag pattern, the middle cushion is attached to two outer cushions, one on each side of the middle cushion. Whether the attachment is achieved through sewing, stitching, hook-and-loop fasteners, snap fasteners, zippers, magnetic fasteners, buttons, or other conventional elements for attaching fabric or other furniture materials to one another, the attachment acts as a hinge around which the cushion elements can pivot. It should be apparent that the cushion elements, attached to one another in this manner, can be arranged differently, whether deployed as a piece of furniture, or as a play context.
Or, in some versions of the invention, a plurality of cushion elements are sandwiched between opposing pieces of fabric. The opposing pieces of fabric are of sufficient size such that the cushions are able to pivot about those portions of the opposing pieces of fabric located between the two cushions. For example, in one version of the invention, two cushions may be sandwiched between two opposing pieces of fabric. At least some portion of these opposing fabrics are attached to one another (e.g., about the entire perimeter—with or without some portion of this attachment being releasably engageable, as with, for example, a zipper or a hook-and-loop fastener; or about 3-sides of the perimeter, thus providing an opening into which the cushions may be inserted or removed; etc.). The opposing fabrics are of sufficient size such that the cushions may be positioned in a laid-flat, end-to-end orientation; or in a stack of two cushions, one on top of the other; or in an upright, wall-like configuration (as might be deployed in a play context). More than two cushions may be sandwiched between opposing pieces of woven or nonwoven fabric in a similar manner.
In some versions of the invention, one or more cushion elements include different materials of construction depending on placement in the multi-purpose furniture design. For example, a cushion element serving as a seat—either alone or as part of a chair or couch—may have different characteristics (e.g., a different compressive resilience or stiffness) compared to cushion elements that serve, for example, as the arm or back of a chair or couch. If, for example, foam is used in the cushion elements, then the compressive resilience of the foam can be selected depending on placement of the cushion element when deployed as furniture. Furthermore, cushion elements that form the seat of a chair may have different properties under pressure. For example, a first cushion element that rests on a floor or other underlying support may be stiffer and less resilient, while other cushion elements positioned over this first cushion element may be more compressively resilient for comfort (akin to the principle of a bed having a box-spring base, over which is deployed a less stiff mattress). Also, if one or more of the cushion elements comprises an opening into which a correspondingly shaped cushion insert is removably placed, then the cushion insert may have different physical characteristics compared to either the cushion comprising the opening, other cushion elements (whether or not they comprise openings), or both. For example, if the shape of the opening corresponds to a letter, number, or basic shape, the corresponding cushion insert may optionally be stiffer, and less resilient.
In some versions of the invention, a woven or nonwoven fabric, or other material (e.g., leather or synthetic leather; or a polymeric material) is used to encase foam, feathers, a polymeric fill or stuffing, or other compressible material typically used in furniture or other cushions.
A graphic serving as a signal of, or being suggestive of, a play context is disposed on one or more cushion elements. A graphic may be incorporated into a cushion element by printing (e.g., digital printing) of a material making up the cushion element (e.g., foam; or, if the cushion element comprises a woven or nonwoven fabric, or other material, that encases a filling material, then on the fabric or encasing material). Or a graphic may be incorporated into a woven fabric using conventional methods of making such woven fabrics. In some cases a film or decal comprising a graphic may be attached to the cushion element. Note, too, that different cushion elements may comprise different graphics, with the different cushion elements, and their respective different graphics, operating together to present a visual depiction of a play context. Any method may be used, so long as a graphic suggestive of a play context is disposed on one or more cushion elements.
In some cases, opposing sides of a cushion element show different graphics relating to a common theme or play context. For example, a cushion element, positioned vertically, and serving as the front of a boat-themed play context, might depict the front of the boat on one side of the cushion element (i.e., the cushion surface facing outward from the depicted boat), and a wheel for steering the boat on the opposing side of the cushion element (i.e., the cushion surface facing the interior of the depicted boat).
In some versions of the invention, the multi-purpose furniture may comprise graphics suggestive of two or more different play contexts. For example, a graphic disposed on one side of a cushion may suggest a space ship, while the graphic disposed on the opposing side of the cushion element suggests a castle. Depending on how a child deploys the cushion element when seeking to build a play context, the cushion element may depict, in this example, either a space ship or a castle.
In some versions of the invention, the multi-purpose furniture may comprise a graphic that is received over a telecommunications network and disposed on a cushion employed in the multi-purpose furniture. For example, a graphic in the form of a digital file (e.g., a .pdf or other such electronic file) corresponding to a child's drawing of a fort, or other such image, could be received over a telecommunications network such as the Internet and printed digitally on one or more cushions (e.g., on a woven or nonwoven fabric used to encase one or more cushions). In this way multi-purpose furniture of the present invention may comprise customizable graphics.
In some versions of the invention, the multi-purpose furniture may be deployed as different types of furniture in addition to a play context. For example, a plurality of cushions, when stacked one on top of the other, may form the seat portion of a chair. These same, stacked cushions, when re-deployed in a laid-flat, end-to-end orientation, can form a mattress-like pad on the floor. And, of course, these same cushion elements may be deployed in other ways as part of a play context (typically with at least some of these cushion elements deployed in a vertical fashion rather than in a laid-flat orientation, as when the cushion element forms part of a seat portion of furniture, or a mattress-like pad).
The multi-purpose furniture may be re-deployed into many different play contexts including for example, but not limited to: a fort, a castle, a log cabin, a space station, a ship, a train, a house, a military base, a cave, a plane, a spaceship, a store, an office, an animal, a forest, water, mountains, desert, beaches, licensed copyrighted subject matter (e.g., graphics signifying environments, machines, characters, or other such subject matter originally disclosed in media such as books, films, Internet content, television programs, or the like), or some combination thereof.
These and other representative embodiments the present invention, and methods for using the present invention, are described below.
In one representative version of the invention, shown in
Top cushion seat 5 is attached to seat cushion 3 in a similar fashion, but the attachment components are to the rear of the seat of the chair, and are not shown in
The version of the invention shown in
Alternatively, the side cushions and back cushion may be attached to each other; to the three cushions that make up the seat of the chair; or both. The same types of attachment components used to attach the three cushions forming the seat to one another may be used for this purpose. For example, each of the side cushions may be attached to the back cushion using hook-and-loop fasteners; straps; buckles; snaps; buttons; zippers; or other attachment components used to attach fabrics or other materials to one another. The side cushions may be attached to one or more of the seat cushions in the same or other manner.
Generally, for those embodiments of the invention where indicia of a play context are not readily viewable when the cushion elements are deployed as furniture, the indicia are disposed on one or more cushion element surfaces that are not readily viewable when the cushion elements are deployed as furniture.
For the embodiment of a play context shown in
While the version of a play context shown in
It should also be noted that different graphics can be disposed on different surfaces of the cushion elements. For example, for the version of the invention shown in
As described below, one or more cushion elements in versions of the invention may include openings (e.g., suggestive of a window or portal) or recesses (e.g., the graphically depicted door shown on the outward-facing surface of cushion 3 in
The side cushion elements 11 and 13, in this embodiment, do not include a graphic signifying a specific play context. These cushions, like the seat cushions, are re-deployed in a substantially vertical orientation. It should be noted that even if one or more cushions do not include a graphic signifying a specific play context, the color, texture, or pattern of the cushion may be selected so that the cushion's appearance is part of or is in harmony with the theme of the play context. Thus, for example, for the version of the play context shown in
The version of a play context shown in
The rectangular cushion element shown in
While
Also, while
Note too that the cushion insert attachment element may be positioned at different locations relative to the cushion insert and the cushion having an opening. While
Also, additional attachment features may be deployed that help hold the cushion insert in a given position. For example, in the representative version shown in
As with the version comprising a circular cushion insert as described above, the door-shaped cushion insert may be attached to the cushion comprising a door-shaped opening using various conventional fasteners. These fasteners may be placed at one or more different locations around the cushion insert. For example, a door-shaped cushion insert may be attached to the cushion comprising an opening at the side of the cushion insert. In this way the door-shaped cushion insert can be opened and closed in a fashion similar to the door of a room or home. See, for example, the representative version shown in
In another representative version of the invention, a chair may be redeployed as a bed, or vice versa, in addition to the furniture's capability of being redeployed as a play context. For example, the three cushion elements that form the seat cushion in
Of course these same cushion elements may be redeployed in a play context, as shown generally (and representatively) in
As noted generally above, many conventional materials may be used when making embodiments of the present invention. Typically the invention comprises cushion elements on which are disposed graphics signifying a play context. The cushion elements may either comprise a material such as foam on which are disposed graphics; or a material such as foam, feathers, fill, or other such materials which are encased in a woven or nonwoven material, with any graphic disposed on the woven or nonwoven material encasing the material contained therein.
Note that the back of the chair 70 as shown in
Of course the dimensions of representative versions of multi-purpose furniture may be varied. For example, the height of a back of a chair relative to the height of a stack of cushions that are part of the chair may be altered. The thickness, width, and depth of the cushion elements may also be varied. The proportions and sizes of different components of embodiments of multi-purpose furniture may be selected for aesthetic or functional reasons. For example, the relative size of the back of the chair relative to the size of the cushions for the representative embodiment depicted in
Also, as discussed elsewhere, and as is true for various embodiments of the present invention (including, for example, the representative version depicted in
As noted earlier, a series of cushion elements, if attached to one another, will typically be attached in a way that facilitates deployment of the cushions both as a component of furniture (e.g., a seat portion of a chair; a bed/mattress portion; etc.) and as a portion of a play context.
It should be noted that representative versions of the invention may include components used to provide a top or roof for the play context. For example, clips, clamps, or other components may be provided that help anchor a blanket or fabric over some portion of the vertically oriented cushions. Thus U-shaped clips, pinch clamps, or some other mechanical connector may be used to releasably attach a blanket, fabric, or film to some portion of the castle depicted in
More elaborate assemblies may also be included. For example, some versions of the invention may include clamps (e.g., U-shaped clamps) that slide or fit over a cushion. These clamps would include recesses or other mechanical fittings adapted to receive a rod (e.g., the clamp might include a cylindrically-shaped recess into which a cylindrical rod may be inserted). Thus, for example, 4 such clamps or fittings placed at the top of vertically oriented cushions like those in
It is to be understood that the embodiments of the invention herein described are merely illustrative of the application of the principles of the invention. Reference herein to details of the illustrated embodiments is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, which themselves recite those features regarded as essential to the invention.
Claims
1. Multi-purpose furniture comprising:
- a back cushion; and
- a plurality of seat cushions comprising:
- a first seat cushion on which is disposed a first ornamental graphic signifying a play context, the first seat cushion comprising a cushion attachment component;
- a second seat cushion stacked on the first seat cushion, wherein a second ornamental graphic signifying the same play context is disposed on the second seat cushion, and wherein the second seat cushion comprises a cushion attachment component;
- wherein the first seat cushion and the second seat cushion are adapted to be reconfigured into a play structure displaying the first and second ornamental graphics.
2. The multi-purpose furniture of claim 1 wherein the play context is a fort, a castle, a log cabin, a space station, a ship, a train, a house, a military base, a cave, a plane, a spaceship, a store, an office, an animal, a forest, water, mountains, desert, beaches, licensed copyrighted subject matter, or some combination thereof.
3. The multi-purpose furniture of claim 1 wherein each of the plurality of seat cushions comprises foam.
4. The multi-purpose furniture of claim 3 wherein the first and second ornamental graphics are disposed on the foam.
5. The multi-purpose furniture of claim 1 wherein each of the plurality of seat cushions comprises a material encased in a fabric.
6. The multi-purpose furniture of claim 5 wherein the fabric is a woven or nonwoven material.
7. The multi-purpose furniture of claim 6 wherein the first and second ornamental graphics are disposed on the fabric.
8. The multi-purpose furniture of claim 1 further comprising a first side cushion and a second side cushion.
9. The multi-purpose furniture of claim 1 wherein at least one of the seat cushions, when reconfigured into a play structure, assumes an orientation substantially perpendicular to the orientation of the seat cushion before the seat cushion is reconfigured.
10. The multi-purpose furniture of claim 1 wherein the perimeter of at least one of the cushions defines an inwardly concave recess.
11. The multi-purpose furniture of claim 1 wherein the seat cushions are releasably engageable to one another.
12. The multi-purpose furniture of claim 9 further comprising components for supporting a blanket, fabric, film, or other material over at least one seat cushion assuming an orientation substantially perpendicular to the orientation of the seat cushion before the seat cushion is reconfigured.
13. Multi-purpose furniture comprising:
- a plurality of seat cushions comprising:
- a first seat cushion on which is disposed an ornamental graphic;
- a second seat cushion connected to, and stacked on, the first seat cushion so that a portion of the ornamental graphic is not viewable;
- wherein the first seat cushion and second seat cushion are adapted to be reconfigured so that the portion of the ornamental graphic that is not viewable becomes viewable.
14. The multi-purpose furniture of claim 13 wherein the ornamental graphic signifies a play context for children.
15. The multi-purpose furniture of claim 13 wherein each of the plurality of seat cushions comprises foam.
16. The multi-purpose furniture of claim 13 wherein each of the plurality of seat cushions comprises a resilient material encased in a fabric.
17. The multi-purpose furniture of claim 13 further comprising a combination of a back cushion, a first side cushion, and a second side cushion, wherein the combination is integrally formed.
18-20. (canceled)
21. A method of transforming multi-purpose furniture into a play-themed structure, the method comprising the step of re-deploying a parallelepiped-shaped stack of seat cushions into substantially vertically positioned seat cushions, wherein each of the vertically positioned seat cushions are connected to one another.
22. The method of claim 21 wherein an ornamental graphic is disposed on each seat cushion, with both the vertically positioned seat cushions and the ornamental graphic disposed on each seat cushion signifying a play context.
23. The method of claim 21 further comprising a step of re-deploying a combination of a back cushion and two side cushions into the play context, wherein the combination is integrally formed.
Type: Application
Filed: Jun 6, 2011
Publication Date: Dec 6, 2012
Inventors: Michael Eugene Ranck (Lake Worth, FL), Timothy Allan Harikkala (Greenville, WI)
Application Number: 13/153,617
International Classification: A47D 11/00 (20060101);