Archery Bow Cable Guard
A guide member for use with an archery bow. The guide member includes a pair of longitudinally extending slots each of said slots sized to receive and contain a cable of the archery bow. The guide member further includes a mounting structure used to secure the guide member to the archery bow. The slots can be parallel to the plane of the bowstring or they can be at an angle with respect to the plane of the bowstring.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/496,396, filed Jun. 13, 2011.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to archery bows and, more particularly, to a cable guard for use with an archery bow.
2. Description of Related Art
Compound archery bows include pulleys or cams at each end of the bow limbs. Cables extending between the respective pulleys or cams are located next to one another near the midpoint of the bow. Such an arrangement may interfere with the passage of an arrow. Accordingly, a cable guard is used to offset the cables from the plane of the bowstring and bow structure such that they will not interfere with an arrow during draw or flight. The cable guard operates so as to push the cables sufficiently away from the bowstring and provide the necessary clearance for arrow passage.
One type of cable guard includes a plastic member slidably received on a cylindrical member or rod extending rearwardly from the bow structure and spaced laterally from the plane of the bowstring and bow structure. The plastic member typically includes two apertures, one for each cable. Each aperture having a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the cable. Wherein as the bow is drawn the force of the cable on the cable guard causes the cable guard to slide along the cylindrical member or rod with the cables sliding through the respective apertures.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention relates to a cable guard for a compound archery bow. The cable guard includes a member having a plurality of longitudinally extending slots or tracks. The member is supported on a positioning rod connected to the body of the archery bow. Wherein the cables move back and forth within the slots or tracks.
The present invention further includes orienting the longitudinally extending slots or tracks at an angle with respect to the plane of the bowstring and bow structure.
Further areas of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description provided hereinafter. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings, wherein:
The following description of the preferred embodiment(s) is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As used herein with respect to the guard member 30, the term longitudinal means extending in the general direction of the axis of the guard member 30 extending from the front end 32 toward the rear end 34. The guard member 30 includes two longitudinal slots or tracks 46, 48 extending between the front end 32 and rear end 34 and between the top surface 40 and the bottom surface 42. Each of the longitudinal slots or tracks 46, 48 include inner engagement surfaces 50, 52. Depending upon the particular bow, the guard member 30 is approximately 2½ to 3 inches long with the slots or tracks 46, 48 extending substantially the entire length of the guard member 30. As illustrated, the guard member 30 has a reduced thickness in the area of the longitudinal slots or tracks 46, 48. The reduced thickness is shown as a tapered portion extending from the mounting structure 44 and outer side surface 38 in an inward direction toward the inner side surface 36. Reducing the thickness correspondingly reduces the size of the inner surfaces 50, 52 of the longitudinal slots or tracks 46, 48 contacted by the cables 14, 16 which correspondingly reduces friction and wear.
The mounting structure 44 as illustrated herein includes various embodiments. As set forth in
The transverse bore 68 includes a countersunk portion 80 located on the upper or top surface 72 of the upper ear member 54. The transverse bore 70 also includes a countersunk portion 82 on the upper or top surface 76 of the upper ear member 58. Threaded fasteners 84, 86, see
Accordingly, the guard member 30 is mounted to the positioning rod 28 by sliding the positioning rod 28 through the cylindrical aperture or bore 62 and tightening the threaded fasteners 84, 86 to clamp the guide member 30 in the proper location on the positioning rod 28. The transverse bores 68, 70 located in the respective lower ear members 56, 60 need not be threaded depending upon the material used to form the guard member 30. While disclosed as threaded fasteners 84, 86, the upper and lower ear members 54-60 can be secured to the positioning rod 28 using other types of connectors, clamps or compressive fasteners. Self-threading type fasteners that screw into the transverse bores 68, 70 located in the respective lower ear members 56, 60 may also be used. In addition, other mounting structures could be used to secure the guard member 30 to the positioning rod 28 and the mounting structure 44 should not be limited to the ear members 54-60 disclosed herein.
As illustrated, the respective cables 14, 16 are contained in the slots or tracks 46, 48 wherein the length of the slots or tracks 46, 48 is such that the cables 14, 16 are unrestricted or free to move longitudinally, toward and away from the bowstring 18 in the respective slots or tracks 46, 48, as the archery bow 12 is drawn and released in the direction illustrated by arrow 88.
As illustrated in
As shown, the slots or tracks 46, 48 are oriented at an angle with respect to the positioning rod 28, wherein the positioning rod 28 is typically oriented parallel to the plane of the bowstring 18. In the present embodiment, the angle is approximately 5-10°. As illustrated, the ends of the slots or tracks 46, 48 closest to the rear end 34 and therefore closest to the bowstring 18 are spaced further from the longitudinal axis of the positioning rod 28 and closer to the plane of the bowstring 18. Angling the slot or tracks 46, 48 inward toward the plane of the bowstring 18 helps to reduce the torque on the bow limbs 24 and 26 with respect to the bow riser and increases the repeatability and tunability of the archery bow 12.
The guard member 30 according to the first embodiment is a one-piece member that can be molded or machined out of a low friction plastic, polymer, carbon fiber or other nonferrous material. The guard member 30 is typically made of a plastic or composite material having a low coefficient of friction in relation to the material used to form the cables 14, 16. While the guard member 30 is illustrated with enclosed slots or tracks 46, 48 whereby the respective cables 14, 16 are installed by threading them through the slots or tracks 46, 48 it is contemplated that an opening or access groove may extend from the rear end 34 allowing the cables 14, 16 of an already assembled/strung bow be placed or inserted in the slots or tracks 46, 48. In such an instance a gate or other closed member can be placed on the rear end 34 to close the slots or tracks 46, 48 and contain the cables 14, 16 within the slots or tracks 46, 48.
In a further embodiment the apertures 104, 106 have a diameter slightly larger than that of the positioning rod 28 whereby the guide member 30 can slide freely on the positioning rod 28. As illustrated, an end cap 108 is press fit onto the end of the positioning rod 28 to further secure the guide member to the positioning rod 28. The embodiment of
Turning to a further embodiment of the present invention, as shown in
Incorporating two rotating axles 110, 112 helps reduce the frictional components. As set forth above, the guide member 30 can be molded or machined out of a low friction plastic, polymer, carbon fiber or nonferrous material and the rotating axles or rollers 110, 112 can be molded or machined out of a similar material. Constraining each cable 14, 16 in its own slot or track 46, 48 allows each cable 14, 16 to work independently with less friction, thereby improving the tunability of the archery bow 12.
In addition, as shown, the rotating axles or rollers 110, 112 are parallel to the positioning rod 28, which as set forth above is typically parallel to the plane of the bowstring 18. The rotating axles or rollers 110, 112 can also be offset at an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the positioning rod 28. Again, offsetting the rotating axles or rollers 110, 112 helps reduce the torque in the bow limbs 24, 26.
The description of the invention is merely exemplary in nature and, thus, variations that do not depart from the gist of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the invention. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
1. An archery bow cable guard comprising:
- a guide member, said guide member having a front end, a rear end, first and second side surfaces and upper and lower surfaces;
- said guide member having first and second longitudinally extending slots, said slots extending between said front end and said rear end; and
- a mounting structure located on one of said first and second side surfaces, said mounting structure used to secure said guide member to an archery bow.
2. An archery bow cable guard as set forth in claim 1, wherein said mounting structure of said guide member secures said guide member to a positioning rod attached to the archery bow.
3. An archery bow cable guard as set forth in claim 1, including said longitudinally extending slots arranged on an angle wherein said first and second slots each have first and second ends, with said first ends of said first and second slots being closest to said front end and said second ends of said first and second slots being closest to said rear end wherein said second ends of said first and second slots are closer to said first side surface than said first ends of said first and second slots such that when secured to an archery bow the second ends of said first and second slots are closer to a plane of the bowstring of the archery bow.
4. An archery bow cable guard as set forth in claim 1, wherein said guide member further comprises a plurality of longitudinally extending cylindrical members, said longitudinally extending cylindrical members spaced to form said longitudinally extending slots.
5. An archery bow cable guard as in claim 4, wherein said longitudinally extending cylindrical members are rotatably secured to said guide member.
6. An archery bow cable guard as in claim 1, wherein said positioning rod is formed in an offset configuration.
7. An archery bow cable guard as in claim 1, wherein said first and second longitudinally extending slots are configured to slidably engage a plurality of cables on an inner surface of said first and second longitudinally extending slots.
8. An archery bow cable guard as in claim 7, wherein said first and second longitudinally extending slots are configured to allow said cables to move longitudinally in said first and second longitudinally extending slots when the archery bow is drawn.
9. An archery bow cable guard comprising:
- a guide member having a front end and a rear end;
- an upper surface of said guide member extending in a substantially longitudinal direction between said front end and said rear end;
- a lower surface of said guide member spaced from said upper surface and extending in a substantially parallel direction to said upper surface between said front end and said rear end;
- a first slot extending in a longitudinal direction between said front end and said rear end and through said upper surface and said lower surface;
- a second slot extending in a longitudinal direction between said front end and said rear end and through said upper surface and said lower surface;
- said first slot and said second slot extending parallel to each other; and
- a mounting structure located on said guide member, said mounting structure used to secure said guide member to an archery bow.
10. An archery bow cable guard as set forth in claim 9, including said first and second slots arranged on an angle wherein said first and second slots each have first and second ends, with said first ends of said first and second slots being closest to said front end and said second ends of said first and second slots being closest to said rear end wherein said second ends of said first and second slots are closer to said first side surface than said first ends of said first and second slots such that when secured to an archery bow the second ends of said first and second slots are closer to a plane of the bowstring of the archery bow.
11. An archery bow cable guard as in claim 10, wherein said first and second longitudinally extending slots are configured to slidably engage a plurality of cables on an inner surface of said first and second longitudinally extending slots.
12. An archery bow cable guard as in claim 11, wherein said first and second longitudinally extending slots are configured to allow said cables to move longitudinally in said first and second longitudinally extending slots when the archery bow is drawn.
13. An archery bow cable guard as in claim 9, wherein said guide member further includes a plurality of longitudinally extending cylindrical members, said longitudinally extending cylindrical members configured to form said longitudinally extending slots.
14. An archery bow cable guard as in claim 13, wherein said longitudinally extending cylindrical members are rotatably secured to said guide member.
15. An archery bow cable guard as in claim 12, wherein a plurality of cables are located in said first and second longitudinally extending slots.
16. An archery bow cable guard as in claim 15, wherein said plurality of cables deflect at different rates in said first and second longitudinally extending slots when said archery bow is drawn back to a firing position.
17. A method for firing an arrow from an archery bow, including the steps of:
- placing an arrow on the bow string;
- pulling back the bow string and arrow;
- providing a guide member, said guide member having a front end, a rear end, first and second side surfaces and upper and lower surfaces, said guide member further including first and second longitudinally extending slots, said slots extending between said front end and said rear end;
- placing a first cable in said first longitudinally extending slot and a second cable in said second longitudinally extending slot whereby said cable guard keeps said first and second cables in separate planes so as to not come in to contact with each other; and
- said first and second cables move independent of one another in the longitudinal direction in the first and second longitudinally extending slots and at different rates in said first and second longitudinally extending slots when said archery bow is drawn to a firing position.
18. The method of claim 17 including the step of providing said guide member with said first and second longitudinally extending slots arranged on an angle wherein said first and second slots each have first and second ends, with said first ends of said first and second slots being closest to said front end and said second ends of said first and second slots being closest to said rear end wherein said second ends of said first and second slots are closer to said first side surface than said first ends of said first and second slots such when the archery bow is drawn to a firing position the first and second cables are closer to a plane of the bowstring of the archery bow.
Type: Application
Filed: Jun 13, 2012
Publication Date: Mar 7, 2013
Applicant: Park Upper, LLC (Sandusky, MI)
Inventor: Mitchell Thomas Badgerow (Sandusky, MI)
Application Number: 13/495,814
International Classification: F41B 5/14 (20060101);