VIAL WITH LID ATTACHMENT MECHANISM
A re-sealable container is disclosed having a lid, a body, an attachment mechanism, and a seal. The seal may extend from, or be attached to, the lid and engage at least a portion of the body, such as the side wall, including the body sealing surface and/or the lip. The engagement of the seal and body creates a seal that prevents the ingress of moisture and ambient conditions into an interior space of the body. The attachment mechanism may retain the lid in a seated, closed position on the body. The configuration of the seal and attachment mechanism accommodate a degree of error in the joining and placement of the lid and body while allowing for both the formation of a seal between the lid and body and the locking of the lid when the lid is in a closed position.
The present invention relates to containers that can be used to house glucose test strips, tablets, pills, solid dose pharmaceutical products, or other objects or moisture sensitive materials. More specifically, the present invention relates to resealable containers, such as, for example, vials, having a closeable lid, a body, and seal that controls the ingress and/or egress of moisture into/out of an interior space of the container, and which may be used to control the conditions in the interior space.
A container, such as a vial for example, typically includes a cap that is attached to a portion of the vial. With such devices, when the container is closed, the cap comes into contact with an upper lip of the vial, and through such contact may form a seal. However, because the upper lip of the vial of the container often has a relatively thin wall thickness, a degree of precision is typically required with respect to the positioning and connection between the cap and the vial to ensure a proper fit between the cap and upper lip of the vial so that the container properly closes.
To overcome issues relating to the limited permissible degree of error in the alignment and positioning of the cap relative to the vial, such containers are typically molded as a single, integral unit. Such an integral construction allows for the cap to remain attached to the vial when the container is open. Further, such an integral construction may alleviate potential problems with the container not properly closing due to an improper fit or misalignment between the attached cap and the vial, as integrally molding the components together may control the positioning and alignment of the cap relative to the vial. However, integrally molding both the cap and vial is typically more expensive than if the parts were molded separately.
SUMMARYAn aspect of the invention is a resealable container. The container includes a body having a sidewall, a base, and an opening. The base and the opening are disposed at opposite ends of the body. The sidewall is configured to provide an interior space in the body. Further, the interior space may be generally disposed between the opening and the base. Additionally, at least a portion of an inner surface of the sidewall may be a body sealing surface.
The lid includes a cap and a seal. The lid may be pivotably joined to the body to allow the lid to be moved between an open position and a closed position. Further, the lid may be configured to be seated on the body when the lid is in a closed position. When in an open position, the lid may allow access to the interior space. The seal may be configured to extend into at least a portion of the interior space of the body and engage at least a portion of the body sealing surface when the lid is in a closed position to form a seal between the body sealing surface and the seal.
The container also includes an attachment mechanism configured to secure the lid in a closed position and retain the seal between the body sealing surface and seal when the lid is seated on the body.
Another aspect of the invention is a resealable container that includes a body having a sidewall, a base, and an opening. The base and the opening may be disposed at opposite ends of the body. The sidewall may be configured to provide an interior space in the body. The interior space may be generally disposed between the opening and the base.
The lid may be pivotably joined to the body to allow the lid to be moved between an open position and a closed position. The lid may also be configured to be seated on the body when the lid is in a closed position and allow access to the opening when the lid is in an open position.
The container also includes a seal that is connected to the lid. The seal may have a sealing surface that engages a portion of the body adjacent to the interior space when the lid is in a closed position to form a seal between the body and the lid.
The container may also include an attachment mechanism configured to secure the lid in a closed position and retain the seal between the body and the lid when the lid is seated on the body.
Another aspect of the invention is a method of producing a resealable container. The method includes producing a body having a sidewall, a base, and an opening. The base and the opening may be disposed at opposite ends of the body. The sidewall may be configured to provide an interior space in the body. The interior space is generally disposed between the opening and the base. Further, at least a portion of an inner surface of the sidewall may have a body sealing surface.
The invention also includes producing a lid having a seal and attaching the lid to the body. The lid may be attached to the body to allow the lid to be pivotably moved between an open position and a closed position. Additionally, the lid may be configured to be seated on the body when the lid is in a closed position and allow access to the interior space when the lid is in an open position. The seal may be configured to extend into a least a portion of the interior space of the body and engage at least a portion of the body sealing surface when the lid is in a closed position to form a seal between the body sealing surface and the seal.
Additionally, at least one of the body or the lid includes an attachment mechanism configured to secure the lid in a closed position and retain the seal between the body sealing surface and seal when the lid is seated on the body.
Another aspect of the present invention is a method of producing a resealable container. The method includes producing a body having a sidewall, a base, and an opening. The base and the opening may be disposed at opposite ends of the body. The sidewall may be configured to provide an interior space in the body. The interior space may be generally disposed between the opening and the base. The method also includes producing a lid and connecting a seal to the lid. The seal may have sealing surface.
The method also includes attaching the lid to the body to allow the lid to be pivotably moved between an open position and a closed position. The lid may be configured to be seated on the body when the lid is in a closed position and allow access to the interior space when the lid is in an open position. The sealing surface may be configured to engage a portion of the body adjacent to the opening when the lid is in a closed position to form a seal between the body and the lid. Additionally, at least one of the body or lid includes an attachment mechanism configured to secure the lid in a closed position and retain the seal between the body and the lid when the lid is seated on the body.
The configuration of the seals and attachment mechanisms of the present invention accommodate a degree of error in the joining and placement of separate, or individual, lid and body components of the container, while still providing for both the formation of a seal between the lid and body and the locking of the lid in a closed position.
According to another exemplary embodiment, the attachment mechanism may include a claw having a protrusion.
According to another exemplary embodiment of the invention, the container includes a desiccant material.
According to another exemplary embodiment of the invention, the desiccant material is attached or adhered to an inner surface of the sidewall.
According to another exemplary embodiment, the sidewall includes a desiccant material.
According to another exemplary embodiment, the claw of the attachment mechanism is part of or connected to the body. According to such an embodiment, when the lid is in the closed position, the protrusion engages the lid to retain together the lid and the body. Further, the lid may include an aperture that houses at least a portion of the claw when the lid is in a closed position. The aperture may include a recess configured for the placement of the protrusion to facilitate the engagement of the protrusion with the lid to secure the lid to the body.
According to another exemplary embodiment, the claw of the attachment mechanism is part of or connected to the lid. According to such an embodiment, when the lid is in the closed position, the protrusion engages the body to retain together the lid and the body. Further, the body may include an aperture that houses at least a portion of the claw when the lid is in a closed position. The aperture may include a recess configured for the placement of the protrusion to facilitate the engagement of the protrusion with the body to secure the lid to the body.
The foregoing summary, as well as the following detailed description of certain embodiments, will be better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purpose of illustrating the invention, there is shown in the drawings, certain embodiments. It should be understood, however, that the present invention is not limited to the arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the attached drawings.
The following reference characters are used in the specification and figures:
The present invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth here. Rather, these certain embodiments are examples of the invention, which has the full scope indicated by the language of the claims. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
The sidewall 106 may include an inner surface 113 and an outer surface 115. At least a portion of the inner surface 113 of the sidewall 106 may form or define at least a portion of an interior space 114 in the body 104 that may receive the insertion of an item(s) or product(s). The interior space 114 may be at least partially disposed between the base 108 and the opening 110. The opening 110 provides access to the interior space 114. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the opening 110 may be bound by a rim 134 that extends around at least a portion of the periphery of the opening 110. According to such an embodiment, when the lid 102 is in a closed position, at least a portion of the lid 102 may be seated upon at least a portion of the rim 134.
The body 104 may also include or house a desiccant material 116. For example, as shown in
Suitable desiccant material 116 include injection-moldable thermoplastic desiccant polymeric material described in one or more of U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,911,937; 6,214,255; 6,130,263; 6,080,350; 6,174,952; 6,124,006; and 6,221,446, all to Hekal, and which are incorporated herein by reference. Silica gel, a molecular sieve, calcium oxides, or clay may also or instead be used directly as desiccants or incorporated into a desiccant material. In alternative embodiments, different types of absorbing materials, or alternatively, releasing materials, may be employed, including, for example, a material that can release a gas, such as an inert gas that prevents oxidation of an enclosed product, item, or medicament. Further, the releasing material may release a flavoring or fragrance, or moisture, in case of a product, item, or medicament housed in the interior space 114 should not be allowed to dry out.
As shown in
The lid 102 comprises a cap 118 and a seal 120. The lid 102 is configured to close the opening 110 of the body 102 when the lid 102 is seated on the body 104 in a closed position. The seal 120 may extend from the cap 118 and beyond the seating surface 123 of the lid 102 so that when the lid 102 is seated on the body 104, at least a portion of the seal 120 extends into the interior space 114 of the body 104. The lid 102 may also include a tab 126, such as a thumb tab, that may be pressed or pulled to assist with moving the lid 102 from a closed or opened position, and vice versa.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, at least a portion of the seal 120 is an inner ring. According to such an embodiment, the inner wall of the seal 120 may define an upper interior region 124. Therefore, when the lid 102 is in a closed position, the upper interior region 124 may be adjacent to the opening 110 of the body 104 and may provide additional space for products that extend beyond the interior space 114. Thus, according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the lid 102 is in a closed position, the container 100 may sealably house items or products generally between the base 108 of the body and the cap 118 of the lid 102.
The lid 102 may also include a skirt 122 that extends away from the cap 118. As shown in
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lid 102 and body 104 are separate, individual components that are not integrally molded together. For example, the lid 102 and body 104 may be separately injection molded from thermoplastic material, such as, for example, a polypropylene, such as a moisture blocking polymeric material. Additionally, an active agent, such as a desiccating agent, and channeling agent may be blended into the polymer. Examples of such active materials are disclosed in one or more of U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,130,263, 6,080,350, 6,221,446, 6,124,006, 6,214,255, 6,194,079, 6,316,520, 6,465,532, 5,911,937, 6,174,952, 6,177,183, 6,486,231, 6,696,002, 6,460,271, 6,613,405, 6,852,783, RE40,941, and 7,005,459, which are incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth.
Additionally, according to embodiments of the present invention in which the body 104 and/or lid 102 contain a desiccant material 116, the desiccant material 116 may be separately injection molded and assembled or formed in two shots in one injection mold.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lid 102 and body 104 are attached together by a hinge 128. The hinge 128 may be formed by a variety of mechanisms, including, for example, a mechanical fastener such as a pin, bolt, or screw, a plastic weld, or an adhesive, among others. In embodiments where the body 104 and lid 102 are integral, such as where these components are molded together or where they are molded separately and subsequently joined in an integral manner, by for example, plastic welding, the hinge 128 may be formed by an area joining the two where the material is thin enough to permit bending. The hinge 128 may allow the lid 102 to be pivotably moved from a closed position, as shown in
For example, according to an embodiment of the present invention, at least a portion of the body sealing surface 112 may have an inner diameter that is smaller than the outer diameter of at least a portion of the mating surface of the seal 120 of the lid 102. Such differences in diameters may result in pressure being asserted by the sealing surface 112 against the mating surfaces of the seal 120, and/or vice versa, that may create a seal between those abutting surfaces. Moreover, depending on the material used to construct the seal 120 and its size and configuration, such differences in diameters may result in at least a portion of the seal 120 being bent, deflected, compressed, and/or deformed by the pressures asserted thereon by the abutting engagement with the body sealing surface 112, which may cause the formation of a seal between the abutting surfaces of the seal 120 and the body sealing surface 112.
As shown in
Additionally, as shown in
The container 100 may also include an attachment mechanism 148 that may assist in retaining or locking the lid 102 seated on the body 104 in a closed position. Further, the locking of the attachment mechanism 148 may maintain the seal 120 and body sealing surface 112 in compressive and/or tension engagement when the lid 102 is closed, and thereby maintain or lock the seal between the lid 102 and body 104. According to an embodiment of the invention, the subsequent unlocking of the attachment mechanism 148 and movement of the lid 102 from being seated in the body 104 to an opened position may break the seal between the lid 102 and body 104, and particularly the seal between the seal 120 and body sealing surface 112, which may result in an audible “popping” sound.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the attachment mechanism 148 may include a claw 140 having a protrusion 142 that lockingly engages the lid 102. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5-7, the lid 102 may include an aperture 136 and recess 138 that house or mate with at least a portion of the claw 140 and/or protrusion 142 when the lid is in a closed position. At least a portion of the aperture 136 and recess 138 may be located in the skirt 122 and/or tab 126 of the lid 102, or any combination thereof. The aperture 136 is sized to receive the insertion of at least a portion of a claw 140 that may extend away from the body 104, such as extending away from the rim 134. As shown in
The claw 140 may be configured to be resilient so that the claw 140 may bend or deflect when the protrusion 142 is pressed against the lid 102 as the lid 102 is being moved to or from a closed position. For example, as the lid 102 is being moved to a closed position and the claw 140 enters the aperture 136, the protrusion 142 may come into sliding contact with a surface of the lid 102 as the recess 138 is being moved closer to the protrusion 142. Such contact may cause the claw 140 to bend or deflect in a generally inward direction. When the protrusion 142 is able to engage with the recess 138, the claw 140 may return to an un-deflected or bent position, or have a reduced degree of deflection or bending. The resiliency of the claw 140 may be provided by the material used to construct the claw 140 and/or the size and configuration of the claw 140.
The claw 140 may be an integral part of the body 104, or may be a separate component that is operably attached to the flange 104. For example, according to one embodiment, the body 140 may be molded to include the claw 140. Alternatively, the claw 140 may be a separate component that may slide in an opening in the rim 134 of the body 104. According to such an embodiment, in addition to having a protrusion 142 at the upper end of the claw 140, the bottom end of the claw 140 may be configured so as to prevent the claw 140 from being disengaged from the body 104. In use, when the lid 102 is in a closed position, the bottom end of such a claw 140 may be moved toward the lid 102 until the protrusion 142 engages the recess 138.
The sealing surface 352 may extend from the seal base 350 and be configured so that at least a portion of the sealing surface 352 contacts at least a portion of the body 304 when the lid 302 is in a closed position so as to form a seal between the lid 302 and the body 304. As shown in
As shown in
Further, the sealing surface 352 may be biased toward the body 304, such as toward the lip 360 and/or sidewall 106 when the lid 302 which may also assist in creating a seal between the lid 302 and the body 304 when the lid 302 is in a closed position. Additionally, the container 300 may also include an attachment mechanism 148, 248 to maintain or lock the lid 302 in a closed position so as to maintain the seal between the lid 302 and the body 304.
The seal 320 may have a variety of different configurations. Further, the outer perimeter of the seal 320 may be configured to conform to the shape of the lid 302, cap, 122, and/or skirt 122. For example, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the seal 320 may have a generally circular cross-sectional shape. However, the seal 320 may have a variety of other non-circular configurations, including for example, being square, rectangular, triangular, polygonal, or oval, among others.
While
Claims
1. A resealable container comprising:
- a body having a sidewall, a base, and an opening, the base and the opening being disposed at opposite ends of the body, the sidewall being configured to provide an interior space in the body, the interior space being generally disposed between the opening and the base, at least a portion of an inner surface of the sidewall having a body sealing surface;
- a lid having a seal, the lid being pivotably joined to the body to allow the lid to be moved between an open position and a closed position, the lid being configured to be seated on the body when the lid is in the closed position and allow access to the interior space when the lid is in the open position, the seal configured to extend into a least a portion of the interior space of the body and engage at least a portion of the body sealing surface when the lid is in the closed position to form a seal between the body sealing surface and the seal,
- wherein, when the lid is in the open position, the width across the seal is larger than the width across the body sealing surface to which the at least a portion of the seal abuts when the lid is in a closed position; and
- an attachment mechanism configured to secure the lid in the closed position and retain the seal between the body sealing surface and seal when the lid is seated on the body.
2. The container of claim 1, wherein the seal and the attachment mechanism are separate, distinct elements.
3. The container of claim 1, wherein the body has a first extension, and wherein the lid has a second extension, the lid and body being joined together by the hinge at the first and second extensions.
4. The container of claim 1, wherein the seal is an inner ring, and wherein when the lid is in the open position the width across at least a portion of inner ring has a diameter that is larger than the diameter across the body sealing surface to which the at least a portion of the inner ring abuts when the lid is in the closed position.
5. The container of claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the body sealing surface has a chamfered surface that engages a tapered surface of the seal when the lid is in the closed position to provide a substantially moisture tight seal.
6. The container of claim 1, wherein the attachment mechanism includes a claw disposed on the body, the claw having a protrusion that engages the lid when the lid is in the closed position.
7. The container claim 6, wherein the lid includes an aperture and a recess, wherein, when the lid is in the closed position, at least a portion of the claw is located in the aperture and at least a portion of a protrusion of the claw is located in the recess.
8. The container of claim 1, wherein the attachment mechanism includes a claw disposed on the lid, the body having an aperture, at least a portion of the claw being located in the aperture when the lid is in the closed position.
9. The container of claim 8, wherein the opening is bounded by a rim and the aperture is located in the rim.
10. A resealable container comprising:
- a body having a sidewall, a base, and an opening, the base and the opening being disposed at opposite ends of the body, the sidewall being configured to provide an interior space in the body, the interior space being generally disposed between the opening and the base;
- a lid pivotably joined to the body to allow the lid to be moved between an open position and a closed position, the lid being configured to be seated on the body when the lid is in the closed position and allow access to the interior space when the lid is in the open position;
- a seal operably connected to the lid, the seal having a sealing surface that engages a portion of the body adjacent to the opening when the lid is in the closed position to form a seal between the body and the lid; and
- an attachment mechanism configured to secure the lid in the closed position and retain the seal between the body and the lid when the lid is seated on the body.
11. The container of claim 10, wherein the seal and the attachment mechanism are separate, distinct elements.
12. The container of claim 11, wherein the seal is elastomeric.
13. The container of claim 10, wherein at least a portion of the seal is biased toward the body.
14. The container of claim 10, wherein the seal includes a seal base and an orifice, the orifice configured to engage a pin that extends from the lid that retains the seal in connection with the lid.
15. The container of claim 10, wherein the body includes a rim, the rim being positioned about the opening, and wherein the seal engages at least a portion of the sidewall that extends beyond the rim when the lid is in the closed position.
16. The container of claim 15, wherein the attachment mechanism includes a claw having a protrusion, the claw being disposed on the rim, and wherein the protrusion engages the lid when the lid is in the closed position.
17. The container of claim 16, wherein the lid includes an aperture and a recess, at least a portion of the claw being located in the aperture when the lid is in the closed position, the recess being configured for the placement of at least a portion of the protrusion when the lid is in the closed position.
18. The container of claim 10, wherein the attachment mechanism includes a claw disposed on the lid, the claw having a protrusion, and wherein the protrusion engages a recess in the body when the lid is in the closed position.
19. The container of claim 18, wherein the body includes a rim positioned about the opening, wherein the seal engages at least a portion of the sidewall that extends beyond the rim when the lid is in the closed position, the rim having an aperture configured for the placement of at least a portion of the claw when the lid is in the closed position.
20. The container of claim 10, wherein the body has a first extension, and wherein the lid has a second extension, the lid and body being joined together by the hinge at the first and second extensions.
21. The container of claim 10, wherein the seal has a first sealing surface and a second sealing surface, the first sealing surface configured to engage an inner surface of the sidewall, the second sealing surface configured to engage an outer surface of the sidewall.
22. The container of claim 21, wherein the seal further includes a sealing region between the first and second sealing surfaces, at least a portion of the sealing region configured for engagement with a lip at the top of the sidewall when the lid is in the closed position.
23. A method of producing a resealable container comprising:
- molding a body having a sidewall, a base, and an opening, the base and the opening being disposed at opposite ends of the body, the sidewall being configured to provide an interior space in the body, the interior space being generally disposed between the opening and the base;
- molding a lid;
- connecting a seal to the lid, the seal having a sealing surface; and
- attaching the lid to the body, the lid being attached to the body to allow the lid to be pivotably moved between an open position and a closed position, the lid being configured to be seated on the body when the lid is in the closed position and allow access to the interior space when the lid is in the open position, the sealing surface being configured to engage a portion of the body adjacent to the opening when the lid is in the closed position to form a seal between the body and the lid;
- wherein at least one of the body or lid includes an attachment mechanism configured to secure the lid in the closed position and retain the seal between the body and the lid when the lid is seated on the body.
Type: Application
Filed: Dec 2, 2011
Publication Date: Oct 3, 2013
Inventors: John Belfance (Phenix City, AL), Ronald Supranowicz (Lenox, MA)
Application Number: 13/884,053
International Classification: B65D 43/22 (20060101); B29D 22/00 (20060101);