VERSATILE AND CONVERTIBLE LEGWEAR
Legwear having a panel 40 that includes a top edge 44, a bottom edge 46 and side edges 48 and 50 that are located between the top edge and the bottom edge. The side edges 48 and 50 have a curvature such that the side edges are furthest apart adjacent the top edge and the bottom edge and are spaced closest together between the midpoints of the side edges, said curvature aiding in securely maintaining the legwear on the user. The legwear also includes a closure in a first part of the closure 52 is located on the panel adjacent one side edge and the second part of the closure is located on the panel adjacent the other side edge. When the first part of the closure is connected to the second part of the closure, the top edge of the panel 44 defines a first opening and the bottom edge of the panel defines a second opening to accommodate the user's limb. The closure of one legwear is mutually compatible with the closure of other legwear so that a plurality of legwear can be combined together to form more complex articles such as cushions, blankets, handwarmers and handbags.
1. Field of the Invention
The presently disclosed invention relates to wearing apparel and, more specifically, legwear that can be worn below the knee and above the foot and that can be combined to form other articles of apparel.
2. Discussion of the Prior Art
As used herein, legwear refers to those garments that surround the lower leg between the foot and the knee. In some cases, legwear has been used to extend the purposes of footwear, such as legwear that engages a boot and extends protection of the footwear above the ankle. Examples are seen in U.S. Pat. Nos. 888,745; 1,725,597; 1,844,997; 2,155,599; 2,398,802; 6,477,788; 7,428,787; and 8,065,821 and U.S. Patent Publications 2003/0097765; 2010/0186259; 2011/0167538; and 2012/0324765. In other cases, legwear has been used for purposes of fashion to enhance or change an appearance of certain footwear such as high heeled shoes and boots. Examples are shown in U.S. Design Pat. Nos. D396,740; D505,777; D599,981; D599,982; D643,598; and D668,025 and U.S. Patent Publication 2011/0078919.
A difficulty with such prior art legwear was that it tended to ride up the wearer's leg in the direction away from the shoe. To overcome this problem, the legwear was designed to engage the particular style of footwear with which it was intended to be used or, sometimes, to secure to the user's foot.
In many cases, prior art legwear was intended to coordinate with a particular style or design of footwear. However, there are many types and styles of footwear including shoes, sandals, boot-shoes, flip flops, high heels, ballet flats, stiletto heels, wedges, dance shoes, athletic shoes, team shoes, slippers, and many more. Consequently, legwear that was designed to be connected to coordinating footwear generally would not engage footwear of a different style. Accordingly, such legwear tended to be limited to use with the particular footwear with which it was coordinated.
In other cases, the legwear was limited to footwear of a design that was capable of accommodating the legwear's foot attachment. Therefore, there was a need in the prior art for legwear with versatility such that it could be used with any type of footwear, irrespective of the style, design or structure of the footwear.
Prior art legwear that was worn primarily for fashion also was somewhat limited. For example, legwear that had one design or color could not be easily changed. Legwear that could display more than one design or color would be a preferable fashion option. Still other flexibility such as allowing the legwear to be closed at alternative positions about the leg would afford further fashion options as well as additional functional flexibility.
One venue for legwear has been outdoor public events such as football games and other sporting events where weather conditions are a consideration. Many spectators prefer to bring extra clothing and blankets to accommodate inclement weather conditions or even changes in weather conditions during the course of the event. However, carrying multiple articles such as the event ticket, a purse, a cell phone and snacks along with blankets, seat cushions, umbrellas, rain suits and the like can be awkward and inconvenient. Moreover, continually tightening security measures at such events have progressively limited the number and type of articles that spectators are permitted to carry into the stadium or arena where the event is held. In particular, various types of bags and vessels are strictly controlled and are often subject to pre-entry search. Such search procedures sometimes significantly delay the spectator's entry to the stadium or arena and can even result in the choice between forfeiture of the article or denial of entry.
Various garment types and designs were known in the prior art. However, they were generally unsuited as apparel and were of limited adaptability. In some cases, the article was primarily a cushion and did not function as apparel at all. Examples are shown in U.S. Pat. No. 7,591,033 (describing a cushion that can be stored in a roll) and U.S. Patent Application 2006/0042014 (directed to seat cushion that can also be used in connection with spectator cheers at sporting events). Examples of designs that can be adapted to form a seat cushion, but are not intended for general wear are shown in U.S. Pat. No. 3,597,764 (a bag that can be worn while seated and that includes a pillow in the seat area); U.S. Pat. No. 5,075,897 (a travel bib); U.S. Pat. No. 5,241,706 (a foldable pad that can be used as a cushion or a muffler); and U.S. Pat. No. 7,465,207 (flotation device that can be used as a cushion). Other examples include U.S. Pat. Nos. 2,109,951; 4,060,852; 5,884,331; 6,243,873; 6,275,993; 6,708,343; and 7,651,016 that illustrate designs in the nature of a hooded rain protector that can be folded to form a seat cushion or used as a seating vapor barrier. Still other designs such as the scarf shown in U.S. Patent Application 2004/0088778 that could be worn as a garment did not serve as a cushion at all and were generally unsuited for protection from adverse weather conditions.
Accordingly, an article of apparel that could be worn while passing through security and thereafter converted into an alternative garment or carrying device would be very useful in avoiding difficulty and delay at the security checkpoint and thereafter providing additional clothing or protective cover.
For these and other reasons, there was a need in the prior art for legwear that could be secured to the user's leg independently of any choice of footwear and also legwear that was aesthetically more versatile.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONIn accordance with the presently disclosed invention, legwear and methods for making the same are directed to the problem of securing the legwear on the user irrespective of the particular footwear that the user may be wearing. The presently disclosed invention is compatible with any footwear and includes a panel that is shaped to secure the legwear to the user without connection to any footwear or to the user's foot. The panel can be designed for various purposes including as a protective covering, as an insulative covering, and for fashion purposes, either alone or in combination.
The disclosed panel is formed in a pattern having a top edge and having a bottom edge that are located between oppositely disposed side edges. Each side edge of the material pattern defines a concave shape with the spacing between the side edges being greatest at or adjacent to at least one of the top edge and the bottom edge and the spacing between the side edges being the smallest at a position between the midpoint between the top edge and the bottom edge on one side edge and the midpoint between the top edge and the bottom edge on the other side edge. The legwear also includes a closure device having first and second parts with the first part connected to the panel adjacent one side edge and the second part connected to the panel adjacent the opposite side edge, such that at times when the first and second parts of the closure device are connected to each other, the top edge of the panel defines a top opening for the legwear and the bottom edge of the panel defines a bottom opening for the legwear.
Preferably, the two sheets of material have different colors and/or patterns such that one face of the panel presents a first color or pattern and the other face of the panel presents an alternative color or pattern. In this way, the legwear can be worn with either side of the panels exposed as the outside of the legwear making the legwear reversible with alternate patterns and/or colors being exposed.
Also in accordance with the presently disclosed invention, a set of legwear includes first and second legwear items, each having at least one sheet of flexible sheet material such as fabric that defines top and bottom edges and oppositely disposed side edges. On each legwear item, each side edge is provided with a respective closure member and the closure members on opposite sides are complementary to each other. In this way, at times when the closure members of the opposite sides are engaged, the flexible sheet material forms a generally cylindrical shape that can surround the user's limb.
Alternatively, two separate legwear items can be joined together by connecting the closure member of one legwear item to the complementary closure member of another legwear item. In this way, the two legwear items combine to form a blanket. Also, the open ends of the two separate legwear items can be joined together by connecting the closure members at the respective ends to form a different article such as a double seat cushion or a handwarmer. In some cases, the legwear items can include a loop and a belt that is connectable through the loop such that the belt can be used as a shoulder strap or handle for the combined legware items. In some examples, the combined legwear items can include a fastener to close the side of the legwear items that is opposite from the side to which the loop is secured so that the combined legwear can function as a bag.
In this way, the presently disclosed invention provides flexible legwear that can be worn as apparel at times when passing through a security checkpoint or when the user is carrying additional items. Thereafter, the legwear can be converted to another article such as a cushion, handwarmer, handbag or blanket that may be better suited to the immediate needs or preferences of the user.
Other objects and advantages of the presently disclosed invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art as a description of a presently preferred embodiment thereof proceeds.
A presently disclosed embodiment of the invention is hereinafter described in connection with the accompanying drawings wherein:
A presently preferred method for making an embodiment of the disclosed invention is shown in
Preferably, sheet 10 is material that is selected from any of the materials that are composed of woven natural threads, woven synthetic threads, natural fibers, synthetic fibers, animal hides. Examples of such material include leather, suede, faux leather, ultrasuede, cotton, rain-resistant fabrics, and stretchable athletic fabrics. Preferably, for fashion purposes the outer face 20 has a selected color and/or pattern that is aesthetically desireable.
Sheet 10 also shows pattern lines 24 that designate cutting lines for sheet 10. In the manufacture of the disclosed legwear, sheet 10 is cut along lines 24 to form the material in an “hourglass” shape 26 as shown in
Surprisingly, it has been found that the location of the shortest spacing between the side edges 28 and 30 in combination with the curvature of side edges 28 and 30 is significant in securing the disclosed legwear to the user so as to avoid the legwear riding up or down on the user. Preferably, the spacing between the side edges 28 and 30 is smallest between respective locations on edges 28 and 30 that are the midpoints between top edge 12 and bottom edge 14. In the example of
Importantly, it has been found that a shape wherein the spacing between edges 28 and 30 is least between midpoints 32 and 34 and greatest at points at or adjacent to the top edge 12 and/or the bottom edge 14 wherein the tangent 36 to the curvature of one side edge at the midpoint is parallel to the tangent 38 to the curvature of the other side edge at the midpoint of that side edge tends to support the legwear on the user such that it tends to resist movement longitudinally along the leg of the user. Thus, the shape of the legwear resists the legwear slipping down and from riding up the leg of the user.
In combination with the spacing between side edges 28 and 30, it has also been found that the curvature of the edges 28 and 30 aids in maintaining the legware securely on the user. More specifically, as shown in
In accordance with the presently disclosed invention, as particularly shown in
Next, as illustrated in
In alternative embodiments where at least one of the shapes 26 or 42 is made of a relatively stiff or bulky material such as leather, the method illustrated in
To make the disclosed legwear, the panel 40 is further provided with a closure by which opposite side edges 48 and 50 can be joined together with the panel 40 traveling around the leg of the user. The closure can be any suitable closure such as known in the art including grommets and laces, zippers, hook and loop material, buckels, rings, ties bar slides, buttons and loops, and elastic panels as well as others.
In some embodiments, such closure devices can be selected so as to augment the disclosed legwear's capability for maintaining position on the user's limb without sliding up or down. Such closure devices can enable the user to cinch the disclosed legwear so as to make minor adjustments to improve comfort and fit. Such adjustments further secure the disclosed legwear so as to enable the disclosed legware to accommodate the anatomical range of a large number of users with legwear in a relatively small number of nominal sizes.
In the presently disclosed embodiment of
As also shown in
As previously described herein, the disclosed legwear is not connected to any footwear. Independence from the footwear allows the legwear to be fully reversible and to be worn in any angular position according to the user's own preferences. The disclosed legwear can be worn directly next to the skin such as with shorts, dresses or skirts. Alternatively, the disclosed legwear can be worn over tights, stockings, leggings, jeans, pants, sweatpants and outerwear. Additionally, the disclosed legwear can be worn over high-top boots. The disclosed legwear has been found to require relatively little room in luggage so that it is convenient for travel where the user can especially appreciate the versatility of the disclosed legwear.
Legwear 82 includes a first closure member 96 that is secured to side edge 92 and a second closure member 98 that is secured to second side edge 94. The first closure member 96 and the second closure member 98 are complementary to each other such that the first and second closure members cooperate with each other to connect together and thereby connect the first side 92 of legwear 82 to the second side edge 94 of legwear 82. In the example of the preferred embodiment of
Second legwear 84 is similar to first legwear 82. As shown in
Legwear 84 includes a first closure member 110 that is secured to side edge 106 and a second closure member 112 that is secured to second side edge 108. The first closure member 110 and the second closure member 112 are complementary to each other such that the first and second closure members cooperate with each other to connect together and thereby connect the first side 106 of legwear 84 to the second side edge 108 of legwear 84. In the example of the preferred embodiment of
In some embodiments, flexible sheet material of legwear 82, legwear 84 or both may include pockets for carrying personal items. Such pockets may be either on the outside surface of the flexible sheet or on the inside surface and may include a flap or closure mechanism such as pressure snaps. Pockets on the inside surface could also be used to carry hand warmers or foot warmers of the type that generate heat such as by an exothermic chemical reaction.
Second closure member 112 is also complementary to the first closure member 96 of first legwear 84 such that second legwear 84 cooperates with first legwear 82 to selectively form a more complex article such as a seat cushion, a blanket or a handwarmer as hereafter further explained in connection with
As shown in
With the second closure member 98 and first closure member 110 fully engaged as shown in
In the same way that two legwear articles 82 and 84 can be secured together as shown and explained in connection with
In some embodiments, the side edges of the legwear 82, 84, 120 and 122 shown and described in connection with
As best shown in
In addition, as particularly shown in
Alternatively, buckles 136 and 138 may be interchangeable so that one part 136a of buckle 136 is complementary to one part 138b of buckle 138 and the one part 138a of buckle 138 may be engagable with the complementary part 136b of buckle 136. For example, as shown in
In some cases, it may be preferable to further modify the cushion such as shown in
The presently disclosed invention is not limited by the description of the presently preferred embodiment and is further embodied within the scope of the following claims.
Claims
1. Legwear that covers below the knee and above the foot, said legwear comprising:
- a panel that includes: a first sheet of material that has a first design; and a second sheet of material that has a second design, said first and second sheets defining a top edge, and a bottom edge that are located between oppositely disposed side edges, each of said side edges defining a concave shape in said sheet with the spacing between the side edges being greatest at corresponding positions adjacent the top edge or the bottom edge and the spacing between the side edges being the smallest at corresponding positions between the midpoint between the top edge and the bottom edge of one side edge and the midpoint between the top edge and the bottom edge of the other side edge where a tangent to the curvature of one side edge is parallel to the tangent to the curvature of the other side edge; and
- a closure having a first part and second part with said first part being connectable to said second part, said first part of said closure being connected to one of said side edges of said panel and said second part of said closure being connected to the other of said side edges of said panel, wherein at times when the first part of said closure is connected to the second part of said closure the top edge of said panel forms a top opening and the bottom edge of said panel forms a bottom opening.
2. The legwear of claim 1 wherein the first sheet of material and the second sheet of material are selected from the group comprising woven natural threads, woven synthetic threads, natural fibers, synthetic fibers, animal hides.
3. The legwear of claim 1 wherein said closure is located at the front of the user's leg at times when the legwear is worn.
4. The legwear of claim 1 wherein said closure is located at the rear of the user's leg at times when the legwear is worn.
5. The legwear of claim 1 wherein said closure is located at the side of the user's leg at times when the legwear is worn.
6. The legwear of claim 1 wherein the top edge of said panel is folded in the direction of said bottom edge to provide a cuff at the top of said legwear.
7. The legwear of claim 1 wherein said closure is selected from the group comprising laces and grommets, zippers, hook and loop material, buckles, bar slides or rings, buttons and loops, and elastic panels or strips.
8. Legwear that covers a user's leg below the knee and above the foot, said legwear being made by the method comprising:
- a.) making a panel of material according to the steps of: i.) selecting a first sheet of material having an outer and an inner face; ii.) forming a portion of said first sheet of material into a shape that is defined between a top edge and a bottom edge and that is also defined between oppositely located side edges that are between said top edge and said bottom edge, each of said side edges defining a concave shape for said material, the spacing between said side edges being greatest at the position of at least one of said top edge or said bottom edge, and the spacing between said side edges being the smallest at a position between the midpoint between said top edge and said bottom edge on one side edge and the midpoint between said top edge and said bottom edge on the other side edge where a tangent to the curvature of one side edge is parallel to a tangent to the curvature of the other side edge; iii.) selecting a second sheet of material having an outer and an inner face; iv.) forming a portion of said second sheet of material into a shape that is defined between a top edge and a bottom edge and that is also defined between oppositely located side edges that are between said top edge and said bottom edge, each of said side edges defining a concave shape for said material, the spacing between said side edges being greatest at the position of at least one of said top edge or said bottom edge, and the spacing between said side edges being the smallest at a position between the midpoint between said top edge and said bottom edge on one side edge and the midpoint between said top edge and said bottom edge on the other side edge where a tangent to the curvature of one side edge is parallel to a tangent to the curvature of the other side edge, said second sheet of material being sized such that the edges of the second sheet of material coincide with the respective edges of the first sheet of material; v.) arranging the first and second shapes together with the outer face of the first sheet opposing the outer face of the second sheet; vi.) fastening the two shapes of material together along each of said side edges and along one of said top side or said bottom side; vii.) passing the fastened edge of said top side or said bottom side between the unfastened edges of the other of said top side or said bottom side such that the inner face of the first sheet opposes the inner face of said second sheet; and viii.) securing the other of said top side or said bottom side together; and
- b.) installing a first part of a closure along one of the side edges of said panel and a second part of said closure along the other of the said edges of said panel such that, at times when the parts of said closure are connected together, the panel defines an opening along the top edge of said panel and another opening along the bottom edge of said panel.
9. A method for making legwear that covers below the knee and above the foot, said method comprising:
- a.) making a panel of material according to the steps of: i.) selecting a first sheet of material having an outer and an inner face; ii.) forming the first sheet of material into a shape that is defined between a top edge and a bottom edge and between oppositely located side edges that are between said top edge and said bottom edge, each of said side edges defining a concave shape for said material, the spacing between said side edges being greatest at the position of at least one of said top edge or said bottom edge, and the spacing between said side edges being the smallest at a position between the midpoint between said top edge and said bottom edge on one side edge and the midpoint between said top edge and said bottom edge on the other side edge, where a tangent to the curvature of the one side edge is parallel to a tangent to the curvature of the opposite side edge; iii.) selecting a second sheet of material having an outer and an inner face; iv.) forming the second sheet of material into a shape that is defined between a top edge and a bottom edge and between oppositely located side edges that are between said top edge and said bottom edge, the spacing between said side edges being greatest at the position of at least one of said top edge or said bottom edge, and the spacing between said side edges being the smallest at a position between the midpoint between said top edge and said bottom edge on one side edge and the midpoint between said top edge and said bottom edge on the other side edge where a tangent to the curvature of the one side edge is parallel to a tangent to the curvature of the opposite side edge, said second shape being sized to be equivalent to said first shape such that the top and bottom edges of said first shape coincide with the top and bottom edges of said second shape and the side edges of said first shape coincide with the respective side edges of said second shape; v.) arranging the first and second shapes together with the outer face of the first shape opposing the outer face of the second shape; vi.) fastening the two shapes of material together along each of said side edges and along one of said top edge or said bottom edge; vii.) passing the fastened edge of said top edge or said bottom edge between the unfastened edges of the other of said top edge or said bottom edge such that the inner face of the first sheet opposes the inner face of said second sheet; and viii.) securing the other of said top edges or said bottom edges together; and
- b.) installing part of a closure along one side edge of said panel and installing a second part of said closure along the other side edge of said panel such that, at times when the parts of said closure are connected together, the panel defines an opening along the top edge of said panel and another opening along the bottom edge of said panel.
10. A set of legwear that is capable of being worn by a user to cover below the knee and above the foot, said set of legwear comprising:
- a first legwear having a first sheet material that defines a top edge and a bottom edge that is oppositely disposed on said sheet from said top edge, said first sheet of material also defining a first side edge and a second side edge that is oppositely disposed on said sheet from said first side edge, said first legwear including a first closure member along one of said side edges and a second closure member along the other of said side edges, said second closure member being complementary to said first closure member such that, at times when said first legwear is worn as legwear to cover below the knee and above the foot of the user, said first closure member cooperates with said second closure member to connect said one side of said first legwear to said other side of said first legwear; and
- a second legwear that has a first sheet material that defines a top edge and a bottom edge that is oppositely disposed on said sheet from said top edge, said second sheet of material also defining a first side edge and a second side edge that is oppositely disposed on said sheet from said first side edge, said second legwear including a first closure member on one of said side edges and a second closure member on the other of said side edges, said second closure member being complementary to said first closure member such that, at times when said second legwear is worn as legwear to cover below the knee and above the foot of the user, said first closure member cooperates with said second closure member to connect said one side of said second legwear with said other side of said second legwear, the second closure member of said second legwear also being complementary to the first closure member of said first legwear such that said second legwear cooperates with said first legwear to selectively form a complex article.
11. The set of legwear of claim 10 wherein said complex article is selected from the group comprising a seat cushion, a blanket, and a handwarmer.
12. The set of legwear of claim 10 wherein the first closure member of said first legwear is complementary to the second closure member of said second legware such that said first closure member of said first legwear engages the second closure member of said second legwear to secure the one edge of said first legwear to the other edge of said second legwear.
13. The set of legwear of claim 12 wherein the second closure member of said first legwear is complementary to the first closure member of said second legware such that said second closure member of said first legwear engages the first closure member of said second legwear to secure the other edge of said first legware to the one edge of said second legwear.
14. The set of legwear of claim 13 wherein said first legware and said second legware cooperate to form a seat cushion.
15. The set of legware of claim 10 wherein the side edges of said first legwear and said second legware define respective concave shapes between said top edge and said bottom edge, the curvature of said concave shapes being gauged according to the elasticity of the sheet material so that at times when the one side of the second legwear is connected to the other side of the first legware, the one and other sides are in compression at locations adjacent the top and bottom edges and in tension at the midpoint of the concave shape.
16. The set of legware of claim 15 wherein the other side edge of said first legwear and the one side edge of said second legware are substantially straight.
17. The set of legware of claim 10 wherein each of said first and second legwear further include a respective loop that is secured to one of the top edge or the bottom edge of said first and second legwear, said set of legwear further comprising a belt with a fastener that is connected to one end of said belt and that receives and secures the opposite end of said belt.
18. The set of legwear of claim 17 wherein said belt can be secured around one of said first or second legwear at times when said legwear is worn below the knee and above the ankle of the user to support said legware on the user.
19. The set of legwear of claim 18 wherein said loop receives said belt at times when the opposite end of said belt is apart from said fastener so that said opposite end of said belt can be threaded through said loop.
20. The set of legwear of claim 19 wherein said opposite end of said belt is secured in said fastener so that the belt forms a carrying strap that passes through said loop.
Type: Application
Filed: Sep 18, 2013
Publication Date: Jan 23, 2014
Inventor: Gayle Manning (Venetia, PA)
Application Number: 14/030,523