MAGNETIC ESCUTCHEON MOUNTING ASSEMBLY
An escutcheon mounting assembly including an escutcheon coupled to a base and including an opening for receiving a valve user interface. A magnetically attractive element is supported by one of the base and the escutcheon, and at least one magnet is affixed to the other of the base and the escutcheon and is configured to magnetically couple the escutcheon to the base.
Latest MASCO CORPORATION OF INDIANA Patents:
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/609,489, entitled MAGNETIC ESCUTCHEON MOUNTING ASSEMBLY, filed Oct. 30, 2009, the disclosure of which is expressly incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention relates to a wall mounted escutcheons. More specifically, this invention relates to mounting assemblies for coupling escutcheons coupled to wall supported mounting bases.
Conventional shower valves and escutcheons are known. Escutcheons typically hide components of the valve mounting and provide an aesthetic cover for the shower valve assembly. More particularly, escutcheons typically are coupled to the valve assembly with traditional fasteners, such as screws. Such screws may complicate the installation process and are often visible to the shower user, thereby decreasing the aesthetic appeal of conventional escutcheon mounting assemblies.
In one illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure, an escutcheon mounting assembly for a valve includes a base configured to be supported by a vertical wall, and an escutcheon configured to be coupled to the base, the escutcheon including an opening for receiving a valve user interface. A magnetically attractive element is supported by one of the base and the escutcheon, and at least one magnet is affixed to the other of the base and the escutcheon and is configured to magnetically couple the escutcheon to the base.
According to another illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure, an escutcheon mounting assembly for a wall mounted valve includes a base configured to be supported by a vertical wall, and an escutcheon configured to be coupled to the base and including an opening. A valve sleeve is configured to be operably coupled to the base and extend through the opening of the escutcheon. A magnetically attractive element is supported by one of the base and the escutcheon, and at least one magnet is affixed to the other of the base and the escutcheon and is configured to magnetically couple the escutcheon to the base.
According to a further illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure, an escutcheon mounting assembly includes a mounting base configured to be coupled to a wall and including opposing first and second ends. An escutcheon is supported by the mounting base and includes opposing first and second ends. A hinge is positioned proximate the first end of the escutcheon and pivotally couples the escutcheon to the mounting base. A magnetically attractive element is supported by one of the mounting base and the escutcheon. At least one magnet is affixed to the other of the mounting base and the escutcheon and is configured to magnetically couple the second end of the escutcheon to the mounting base.
Additional features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the following detailed description of the illustrative embodiment exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the invention as presently perceived.
The detailed description of the drawings particularly refers to the accompanying figures in which:
The embodiments of the invention described herein are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Rather, the embodiments elected for description have been chosen to enable one skilled in the art to practice the invention.
Referring initially to
With further reference to
As shown in
Referring further to
With reference to
The first and second mounting bracket members 74 and 76 are coupled together using traditional fasteners 82 to form a substantially square center opening 86 configured to receive the valve sleeve 16 (
With reference to
In the embodiment shown in
The magnets 102 and 104 of the illustrative embodiment are coated or plated to prevent humidity and wetness from corroding and decreasing the magnetic strength. In the illustrative embodiment of
The coupling of the magnets 102 and 104 and the magnetically attractive elements illustratively generate a total coupling force of up to 25 lbf (i.e., up to 12.5 lbf per magnet). If an embodiment includes a gasket positioned between the wall 20 and the mounting assembly 12, this coupling force is strong enough to compress the gasket and create a seal against the wall. Further, magnets 102 and 104 with a total coupling force of up to 25 lbf can withstand contact from someone or something in the shower without inadvertently uncoupling the escutcheon mounting assembly 12. Additionally, in the event that the mounting assembly 12 needs to be repaired or replaced, the coupling force can be overcome to release the escutcheon 14 from the mounting bracket 70.
Magnets 102 and 104 may be of any conventional design. As is known, magnets have magnetic fields defined by their strength and orientation. Magnetic poles are regions in the magnet where the field of the magnet is most intense, each of which is likened to a geographic direction, north (N) or south (S). The direction of the magnetic field is the direction of a line that passes through the N and S poles of the magnet. Generally, the direction is perpendicular to the magnetic surface of the magnet. The orientation of the magnetic field is the direction pointed to by the N pole of the magnet.
Magnets with a single magnetic field are considered dipolar because they have two poles: a N pole and a S pole. The magnetic field of dipolar magnets can interact with other magnetic fields to produce a repelling or an attracting force. Magnets also may interact with magnetically attractive materials, such as iron or steel, that are naturally attracted to magnets.
There are several different types of magnets. A permanent magnet has a constant, or permanent, magnetic field. However, an electromagnet generates a magnetic field only when a flow of electric current passes through it. The strength of an electromagnetic field can be altered by changing the current that flows through the electromagnet. Once the current stops flowing through the material, the magnetic field disappears. The magnetic force of any magnet may be changed by altering the position of the magnet relative to another magnet or attractable material.
The escutcheon mounting assembly 12 is illustratively installed by working outwardly from the wall 20. The mounting bracket 26 of the valve body assembly 22 is secured to a stringer 28 in the wall 20 using conventional fasteners 27. The inlets 32 and 34 are threadedly coupled to water supplies, and the valve housing 24 receives valve cartridge 42. The valve sleeve 16 slides over the valve housing 24 and secures the valve cartridge 42 using conventional fasteners 44. The valve sleeve 16 projects from the wall 20 and has a substantially square cross-section. A bracket 70, including liners 88 and 90, slide onto the valve sleeve 16. The opposing first and second members 74 and 76 of the bracket 70 are positioned adjacent to the wall 20 and are secured together using screws 82. Next, seal 92 slides onto the valve sleeve 16 and is positioned parallel with the bracket 70. The seal 92 also is parallel with the escutcheon 14, which is received over the valve sleeve 16 through opening 21. Magnets 102 and 104 coupled to the rear surface 106 of the escutcheon 14 are aligned with the magnetically attractive elements 78 and 80 on each of the opposing first and second bracket members 74 and 76. The magnetic attraction between the magnets 102 and 104 and the magnetically attractive elements 78 and 80 couples the escutcheon 14 to the mounting bracket 70. A pair of handles 40 and 48 are operably coupled to the valve cartridge 42 through a screws 49 and 50.
With reference to
The mounting base 236 includes upper edge 228, lower edge 230, and opposing side edges 248 and 250. Two recesses 252 and 254 are positioned near the lower edge 230 of the mounting base 236. In the illustrative embodiment, the recesses 252 and 254 contain magnets 238 and 240 of substantially the same size and shape as the apertures 252 and 254. The magnets 238 and 240 are illustratively secured to the recesses 252 and 254 of the base 236 using conventional means, such as through an adhesive or epoxy. Optionally, magnetically attractive material may be adhered to the first and second apertures 252 and 254, rather than magnets 238 and 240. Illustrative magnets 238 and 240 are rare earth magnets. In one illustrative embodiment, the magnets 238 and 240 are formed from a neodymium magnetic slurry. While the magnets 238 and 240 in the present embodiment are permanent magnets, it is envisioned that other magnets, including electromagnets, could be used. The magnets 238 and 240 illustratively generate a total coupling force of up to 6 lbf (i.e., up to 3 lbf per magnet 238 and 240).
The magnets 238 and 240 of the illustrative embodiment are coated or plated to prevent humidity and wetness from corroding and decreasing the magnetic strength. For example, the magnets 238 and 240 may include a coating 255, illustratively an epoxy material to prevent corrosion. In other illustrative embodiments, the coating 255 may be formed from a polymeric overmold.
With further reference to
The escutcheon 214 is received over the user interface 216. Located along the upper edge 267 of the escutcheon 214 is at least one protrusion or tab 268. Illustratively, three protrusions 268a, 268b, 268c are supported proximate the upper edge 267 of the escutcheon 214. Located along a lower edge 277 of the escutcheon 214 is at least one magnetically attractive element, illustratively 410 stainless steel screws 270 and 272 received into first and second internally threaded bosses 274 and 276. The screws 270 and 272 may be replaced by other magnetically attractive elements, including magnets. The magnets 238 and 240 proximate the lower edge 230 of the mounting base 236 are attracted to the magnetically attractive elements 270 and 272, respectively, and couple the lower edge 277 of the escutcheon 214 to the lower edge 230 of the mounting base 236. The protrusions 268a, 268b, 268c proximate the upper edge 267 of the escutcheon 214 are coupled with recesses 278a, 278b, 278c, respectively, that are proximate the upper edge 228 of the mounting base 236. The protrusions 268 fit within the recesses 278 to form a hinge 284 that pivotally couples the escutcheon 214 to the mounting base 236.
As shown in
Turning now to
More particularly, the closed position of the hinge 284 is defined by the escutcheon 214 in a parallel relation to the mounting base 236 (
The escutcheon mounting assembly 212 is illustratively assembled by attaching the mounting base 236 to vertical wall 20 through screws 224 and 226. Seal 246 is positioned intermediate the wall 20 and the mounting base 236. With the base 236 secured to the wall 20, seal 264 is positioned in engagement with the front face 266 of the mounting base 236 and is compressed by the attachment of the user interface 216 to the mounting base 236. The user interface 216 couples to the mounting base 236 through keyhole slots 256 and 258 and locking projections 260 and 262. Once the user interface 216 is secured to the mounting base 236, the escutcheon 214 is attached. The protrusions 268 proximate the upper edge 267 of the escutcheon 214 is received within the recesses 278 proximate the upper edge 228 of the mounting base 236. The escutcheon 214 is pivoted downwardly until the magnets 238 and 240 couple with the magnetically attractive elements 270 and 272. In this way, the escutcheon mounting assembly 12 is coupled proximate both the upper edges 228 and 267 and the lower edges 230 and 277 if the mounting base 236 and the escutcheon 214.
Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to certain preferred embodiments, variations and modifications exist within the spirit and scope of the invention as described and defined in the following claims.
Claims
1. An escutcheon mounting assembly for a valve, the escutcheon mounting assembly comprising:
- a base configured to be supported by a vertical wall;
- an escutcheon configured to be coupled to the base, the escutcheon including an opening for receiving a valve user interface;
- a magnetically attractive element supported by one of the base and the escutcheon;
- at least one magnet affixed to the other of the base and the escutcheon and configured to magnetically couple the escutcheon to the base wherein the magnetically attractive element and the at least one magnet are positioned behind the escutcheon, wherein the escutcheon entirely covers the magnetically attractive element and the at least one magnet; and
- a seal configured to be positioned between and contacting both of the escutcheon and the base and further configured with at least a first aperture and a second aperture spaced apart from the first aperture, the first aperture being capable of receiving the at least one magnet and the second aperture being capable of receiving the valve sleeve.
2. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 1, wherein the at least one magnet is a rare earth magnet.
3. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 1, wherein the at least one magnet includes a first magnet positioned to the left of a centerline of the base and a second magnet positioned to the right of the centerline of the base, the seal configured with a third aperture spaced apart from the first and second apertures, the first aperture being capable of receiving the first magnet and the third aperture being capable of receiving the second magnet.
4. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 1 further comprising a valve body supported by the wall and a valve sleeve received over the valve body, wherein the base is operably coupled to and axially adjustable relative to the valve sleeve.
5. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 4, further comprising a valve cartridge received within the valve body along a common axis, wherein the base is adjustable along the common axis.
6. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 5, wherein the base defines an opening receiving the sleeve and is clamped to frictionally engage the sleeve, the valve cartridge extending through the opening of the escutcheon and the opening of the base.
7. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 1, wherein the at least one magnet includes a protective coating to resist corrosion.
8. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 7, wherein the protective coating comprises a polymeric overmold.
9. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 1, wherein the at least one magnet is affixed to the escutcheon with an adhesive.
10. An escutcheon mounting assembly for a wall mounted valve, the escutcheon mounting assembly comprising:
- a base configured to be supported by a vertical wall;
- an escutcheon configured to be coupled to the base and including an opening;
- a valve sleeve configured to be operably coupled to the base and extend through the opening of the escutcheon;
- a magnetically attractive element supported by one of the base and the escutcheon; and
- a first magnet affixed to the other of the base and the escutcheon and configured to magnetically couple the escutcheon to the base wherein the magnetically attractive element and the first magnet are positioned behind the escutcheon, wherein the escutcheon entirely covers the magnetically attractive element and the first magnet; and
- a seal configured to be positioned between and contacting both of the escutcheon and the base and further configured with a first aperture for receiving the first magnet and a second aperture spaced apart from the first aperture for receiving the valve sleeve.
11. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 10, further comprising a second magnet configured to magnetically couple the escutcheon to the base, wherein the first magnet is configured to positioned to the left of a centerline of the base and the second magnet is configured to be positioned to the right of the centerline of the base, the seal configured with a third aperture spaced apart from the first and second apertures for receiving the second magnet.
12. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 10 further comprising a valve body supported by the wall and configured to receive the valve sleeve, wherein the base is adjustable relative to the valve sleeve.
13. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 12, further comprising a valve cartridge received within the valve body along a common axis, wherein the base is adjustable along the common axis.
14. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 13, wherein the base defines an opening receiving the sleeve and is clamped to frictionally engage the sleeve, the valve cartridge extending through the opening of the escutcheon and the opening of the base.
15. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 13, wherein the valve sleeve includes a plurality of flat surfaces defining a substantially rectangular cross-section.
16. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 10, wherein the escutcheon is comprised of brass.
17. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 10, wherein the at least one magnet includes a protective coating to resist corrosion.
18. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 17, wherein the protective coating comprises a polymeric overmold.
19. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 17, wherein the protective coating includes a first nickel layer, a copper layer on top of the first nickel layer, a second nickel layer on top of the copper layer, and an epoxy layer on top of the second nickel layer.
20. The escutcheon mounting assembly of claim 10, wherein the at least one magnet is formed of a neodymium magnetic slurry.
Type: Application
Filed: Dec 18, 2013
Publication Date: Apr 17, 2014
Applicant: MASCO CORPORATION OF INDIANA (Indianapolis, IN)
Inventors: Benjamin Michael Allen (Indianapolis, IN), Kyle Robert Davidson (Noblesville, IN), Alfred Charles Nelson (Westfield, IN)
Application Number: 14/132,355
International Classification: F16L 5/02 (20060101); E03C 1/042 (20060101);