ARCED-PASSAGE TRANSFER APPARATUS
An arced-passage transfer apparatus. Same is arranged on a transfer passage between a banknote depositing module, a banknote dispensing module, and a banknote bundling module of a financial self-service device having deposit, withdraw, and bundling features, and comprises a large driving wheel, several flexible rollers, and a passage guide plate. The large driving wheel comprises at least one H-shaped wheel and at least one rubber wheel, where the H-shaped wheel and the rubber wheel are arranged on a same shaft. The flexible rollers floatingly press on the rubber wheel, and rotate in coordination with the rubber wheel to provide a driving force for transferring banknotes. The passage guide plate is used for fixing the flexible rollers to press on the rubber wheel; also, the passage guide plate and the H-shaped wheel constitute an arced passage for transferring the banknotes.
Latest GRG Banking Equipment Co., Ltd. Patents:
- Banknote-sorting production line and device thereof for banknote-bundle stamping and code spraying
- Method and device for correcting deviation of paper medium, and financial self-service device
- Assembled note-issuing device and self-service financial apparatus equipped therewith
- Method and device for controlling camera and financial equipment terminal
- Method and apparatus for detecting anti-skimming electromagnetic interference
The present application claims the benefit of priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201110450325.6, entitled “ARC-SHAPED PASSAGE CONVEYING DEVICE”, filed with the Chinese State Intellectual Property Office on Dec. 28, 2011, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThe present application relates to the field of financial technology, and particularly to an arc-shaped passage conveying device provided in financial self-service equipment having functions of depositing, withdrawing and bundling to achieve bidirectional conveying of banknotes.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONWith the development of the electronization of financial transactions in China, self-service financial transactions gradually become a main way for providing services to the customers for financial institutions.
In the past, financial self-service transaction equipment, such as the cash recycling machine, does not have the banknote bundling function. An additional separate banknote bundling device is needed for realizing the banknote bundling function, thus the integration of functions of depositing, withdrawing and bundling can not be achieved.
With the development of technology, the financial self-service equipment having integrated functions of depositing, withdrawing and bundling are developed. However in the financial self-service equipment having integrated functions of depositing, withdrawing and bundling in the prior art, three windows are arranged in the same direction, thus when being conveyed to the three windows, the banknotes need to be distributed and diverted, and the banknotes need to be conveyed to different windows in a narrow space. The banknote conveying passage near the diverting device has a relatively large curvature, and when the banknotes are conveyed in curved passage in the narrow space, the resistance on the banknotes is increased significantly, which significantly increases the probability of the banknote jam.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONEmbodiments of the present application provides an arc-shaped passage conveying device, which is provided in the financial self-service equipment having functions of depositing, withdrawing and bundling to effectively realize the bidirectional conveying of the banknotes, so as to reduce the phenomenon of the banknote jam.
An embodiment of the present application provides an arc-shaped passage conveying device, the device is provided on a conveying passage among a banknote depositing port module, a banknote withdrawal port module and a banknote bundling module of a financial self-service equipment having functions of depositing, withdrawing and bundling. The device includes a large driving wheel, at least one elastic roller wheel and a passage guiding plate; the large driving wheel includes at least one spool and at least one rubber wheel which are mounted on the same rotating shaft; the at least one elastic roller wheel is floatingly pressed against the at least one rubber wheel and rotates cooperatively with the at least one rubber wheel to provide a power for conveying banknotes; and the passage guiding plate is configured to fix the at least one elastic roller wheel and to press the at least one elastic roller wheel against the at least one rubber wheel, and the passage guiding plate and the at least one spool constitute an arc-shaped passage for conveying the banknotes.
The embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects.
1) The number of parts is reduced, and the cost is reduced. Since in the conventional curved passage, a flat belt is used as a power medium for conveying banknotes, and a normal conveying of the belt can only be achieved by tensing the belt with a plurality of belt shafts and belt wheels to form a certain belt wrap angle. Further generally, in the belt passage, both sides of a belt clamping surface are mounted with a plastic guiding plate to form a closed banknote conveying passage. Such that the large arc-shaped passage of the present application may significantly reduce the number of parts, and has significant advantages of reducing cost and improving maintainability.
2) The reliability of banknote conveying is improved. Due to the half-arc passage, the curvature of the banknotes is always a constant value, which is always equal to a reciprocal of a radius R of the large driving wheel. However, for forming the belt wrap angle, the curvature of the conventional curved passage constituted by belt is changed at some portions, and the larger the wrap angle is, the greater the fluctuation of the curvature is, and as viewed from one side, the conventional passage is in waving state.
3) The driving load is reduced. In the conventional curved belt passage, the belt is wrapped on the belt wheels tightly under a certain tension, and then the belt is driven by a friction generated between the belt and the belt wheels. However, at different temperature environments, the wrapping effect of the conveying belt varies greatly due to the thermal expansion and contraction effect. In a high temperature environment, the elongating tension of the belt is reduced, thus the wrapping force and the load are also reduced, while in a low temperature environment of minus 10 degrees Celsius, the belt contracts, thus the wrapping force is significantly increased and the load is increased many-fold, which causes the driving power of the drive motor being not enough. The problem that the load of the motor varies significantly in different temperature environments is avoided by the driving wheel of the half-arc passage of the present application.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely hereinafter in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all of other embodiments, made by the person skilled in the art without any creative efforts, fall into the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to
The banknote withdrawal port module 36 is used for a user to withdraw banknotes, the banknote depositing port module 34 is used for the user to deposit banknotes, and the banknote identification module 32 is used to determine whether the banknotes are qualified. The banknote temporary storage module 30 is used to temporarily receive the banknotes deposited as savings in a period before a transaction is established and to temporarily receive the banknotes determined as unqualified by the banknote identification module 32 when the banknotes being withdrawn or counted are conveyed toward the banknote bundling module 38. The recycling storage module 72 is used for receiving the banknotes deposited by the user and supplying the banknotes to be withdrawn by the user. The recovering storage module 70 is used for recovering the unqualified banknotes in withdrawal. The conveying path module 50 is used for conveying the banknotes among various modules. The banknote bundling module 38 is used for bundling the banknotes. The recycling system controlling module 94 controls actions of various modules described above so as to achieve the desired functions. The power supply module 80 supplies power to the recycling system controlling module 94. The recycling system controlling module 94 is connected to a main controlling module 92 via a bus, and the main controlling module 92 is connected to a user operating interface 90 via a bus. The user may input required information via the user operating interface 90, then the main controlling module 92 sends commands to the recycling system controlling module 94 based on the information inputted in the user operating interface 90, and then the recycling system controlling module 94 may achieve the desired functions based on the received commands.
The conveying path module (banknote conveying passage) 50 includes an upper conveying path 50a, an intermediate connecting path 50c and a lower conveying path 50b. An upper financial self-service equipment 1a is constituted by the upper conveying path 50a, the banknote withdrawal port module 36, the banknote depositing port module 34, the banknote identification module 32, the banknote temporary storage module 30 and the banknote bundling module 38. A lower financial self-service equipment 1b is constituted by the lower conveying path 50b, the recycling storage module 72, the recovering storage module 70, the conveying path module 50, the recycling system controlling module 94 and the power supply module 80. The financial self-service equipment 1 is divided into the upper financial self-service equipment 1a and the lower financial self-service equipment 1b, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the upper financial self-service equipment 1a and the lower financial self-service equipment 1b. The banknotes are conveyed between the upper financial self-service equipment 1a and the lower financial self-service equipment 1b via the intermediate connecting path 50c.
A square annular conveying passage is constituted by banknote conveying passages among the banknote temporary storage module 30, the banknote withdrawal port module 36, the banknote depositing port module 34 and an outlet of the upper financial self-service equipment leading to the lower financial self-service equipment (which is an outlet connected to the intermediate connecting path 50c). The square annular conveying passage includes four corners, each of which is provided with a two-way diverting device or a three-way diverting device. Moreover, the banknote temporary storage module 30, the banknote withdrawal port module 36, the banknote depositing port module 34 and the outlet of the upper financial self-service equipment leading to the lower financial self-service equipment (i.e. the outlet connected to the intermediate connecting path 50c) are correspondingly provided in outwardly extending directions of an upper left corner, an upper right corner, a lower right corner and a lower left corner of the square annular conveying passage, and the upper left corner and the upper right corner are both provided with a three-way diverting device, the lower right corner and the lower left corner are both provided with a two-way diverting device. Specifically, referring to
Furthermore, referring to
The specific structure of the arc-shaped passage conveying device according to the present application will be described in detail hereinafter. Referring to
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the passage guiding plastic plate 703 is rotatably mounted on a supporting shaft, and the elastic roller wheels 702 may rotate together with the passage guiding plastic plate 703 in a direction away from the large driving wheel 701, such that the passage guiding plastic plate 703 may be opened to facilitate removing jammed banknotes.
In the present embodiment, two large rubber wheels 7012 are provided, and the two large rubber wheels 7012 and the plurality of spools 7011 are mounted on the same rotating shaft at intervals. Furthermore, four elastic roller wheels 702 are pressed tightly against a half-arc shaped surface of each of the large rubber wheels 7012 at equal intervals.
The arc-shaped passage formed by the arc-shaped passage conveying device according to the present application is a passage 506 for bidirectionally conveying banknotes, by which the upper right corner and the lower right corner of the square annular conveying passage are connected. Compared to a conventional passage having the same curvature, the half-arc shaped passage has the following significant advantages.
1) The number of parts is reduced, and the cost is reduced. Since in the conventional curved passage, a flat belt is used as a power medium for conveying banknotes, and a normal conveying of the belt can only be achieved by tensing the belt with a plurality of belt shafts and belt wheels to form a certain belt wrap angle. Further generally, in the belt passage, both sides of a belt clamping surface are mounted with a plastic guiding plate to form a closed banknote conveying passage. Such that the large arc-shaped passage of the present application may significantly reduce the number of parts, and has significant advantages of reducing cost and improving maintainability.
2) The reliability of banknote conveying is improved. Due to the half-arc passage, the curvature of the banknotes is always a constant value, which is always equal to a reciprocal of a radius R of the large driving wheel 701. However, for forming the belt wrap angle, the curvature of the conventional curved passage constituted by belt is changed at some portions, and the larger the wrap angle is, the greater the fluctuation of the curvature is, and as viewed from one side, the conventional passage is in waving state.
3) The driving load is reduced. In the conventional curved belt passage, the belt is wrapped on the belt wheels tightly under a certain tension, and then the belt is driven by a friction generated between the belt and the belt wheels. However, at different temperatures, the wrapping effect of the conveying belt varies greatly due to the thermal expansion and contraction effect. In a high temperature environment, the elongating tension of the belt is reduced, thus the wrapping force and the load are also reduced, while in a low temperature environment of minus 10 degrees Celsius, the belt contracts, thus the wrapping force is significantly increased and the load is increased many-fold, which causes the driving power of the drive motor being not enough. The problem that the load of the motor varies significantly in different temperature environments is avoided by the large driving wheel 701 of the half-arc passage of the present application.
The banknote conveying passage, extending towards the banknote withdrawal port module 36, of the three-way diverting device (including the three-way diverting member 603) provided at the upper right corner, includes a straight-passage conveying passage, connected to the banknote withdrawal port module 36, and a curve-passage conveying passage, connected to the banknote bundling module. A banknote conveying diverting device is provided at a joint of the straight-passage conveying passage and the curve-passage conveying passage so as to switch the conveying direction of the banknotes.
The specific structure of the banknote conveying diverting device will be described in detail hereinafter. Referring to
Preferably, the curve-passage diverting guiding surface 6041 of the path switching portion 6040 of the diverting member 604 has an inwardly concave curved surface, such that when the path switching portion 6040 extends into the straight-passage conveying passage to block the banknote straight-passage conveying path, a target surface of the driven wheel 606 contacting with the driving wheel 605 protrudes from the curve-passage diverting guiding surface of the path switching portion. The straight-passage conveying guiding surface of the path switching portion of the diverting member 604 has an outwardly convex curved surface, such that when the path switching portion 6040 exits from the banknote straight-passage conveying path of the straight-passage conveying passage, the straight-passage conveying guiding surface of the path switching portion 6040 protrudes from an outer surface of the driven wheel 606 facing the straight-passage conveying passage.
Further, a guiding member 608 is fixed on the outer surface of the driven wheel 606 facing the straight-passage conveying passage. The guiding member 608 has a guiding surface being substantially parallel to the straight-passage conveying passage and the guiding surface is flush with or protrudes from the straight-passage conveying guiding surface of the path switching portion. The guiding member 608 may prevent the banknotes from contacting with the driven wheel 606, thereby reducing the resistance and facilitating the smooth passing of the banknotes.
Therefore, the banknote conveying diverting device may be provided at the joint of the straight-passage conveying passage and the curve-passage conveying passage among the banknote depositing port module, the banknote withdrawal port module and the banknote bundling module of the financial self-service equipment having functions of depositing, withdrawing and bundling, so as to realize the switching of the banknote conveying direction effectively. When the banknote conveying passage is switched to the curve-passage conveying passage, the path switching portion of the diverting member extends into the straight-passage conveying passage to block the banknote straight-passage conveying path, such that the banknotes are clamped between the driving wheel and the driven wheel to achieve the curve-passage diverting conveying, that is the driven wheel and the driving wheel are used to clamp the banknote so as to increase the conveying force. When the passage is switched to the straight passage, the path switching portion of the diverting member exits from the banknote straight-passage conveying path of the straight-passage conveying passage, such that the banknotes may continue to be conveyed on the straight passage along the straight-passage conveying guiding surface, and the driven wheel is hidden within a passage wall and does not contact with the banknotes, thereby reducing the resistance.
The working process of the financial self-service equipment 1 according to the present application will be described in detail hereinafter.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that, for the person skilled in the art, many modifications and improvements may be made to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and these modifications and improvements are also deemed to fall into the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An arc-shaped passage conveying device, being provided on a conveying passage among a banknote depositing port module, a banknote withdrawal port module and a banknote bundling module of a financial self-service equipment having functions of depositing, withdrawing and bundling, wherein the device comprises a large driving wheel, at least one elastic roller wheel and a passage guiding plate; the large driving wheel comprises at least one spool and at least one rubber wheel which are mounted on the same rotating shaft; the at least one elastic roller wheel is floatingly pressed against the at least one rubber wheel and rotates cooperatively with the at least one rubber wheel to provide a power for conveying banknotes; and the passage guiding plate is configured to fix the at least one elastic roller wheel and to press the at least one elastic roller wheel against the at least one rubber wheel, and the passage guiding plate and the at least one spool constitute an arc-shaped passage for conveying the banknotes.
2. The arc-shaped passage conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the passage guiding plate is a passage guiding plastic plate which is rotatably mounted on a supporting shaft and can rotate, together with the at least one elastic roller, in a direction away from the large driving wheel to be opened.
3. The arc-shaped passage conveying device according to claim 1, wherein two rubber wheels are provided, and the two rubber wheels and the at least one spool are mounted on the same rotating shaft at intervals.
4. The arc-shaped passage conveying device according to claim 1, wherein four elastic roller wheels are pressed against a half-arc shaped surface of each of the at least one rubber wheel at equal intervals.
5. The arc-shaped passage conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the financial self-service equipment having integrated functions of depositing, withdrawing and bundling comprises an upper financial self-service equipment and a lower financial self-service equipment, and the upper financial self-service equipment is provided with the banknote depositing port module, the banknote withdrawal port module and the banknote bundling module, the lower financial self-service equipment is provided with a cash box, and modules in the upper financial self-service equipment and modules in the lower financial self-service equipment are connected via a banknote conveying passage.
6. The arc-shaped passage conveying device according to claim 5, wherein the upper financial self-service equipment is further provided with a banknote temporary storage module, and a square annular conveying passage is constituted by banknote conveying passages among the banknote temporary storage module, the banknote withdrawal port module, the banknote depositing port module and an outlet of the upper financial self-service equipment leading to the lower financial self-service equipment; the square annular conveying passage comprises four corners, each of which is provided with a two-way diverting device or a three-way diverting device, and the arc-shaped passage conveying device is provided on a banknote conveying passage between an upper right corner and a lower right corner of the square annular conveying passage.
7. The arc-shaped passage conveying device according to claim 5, wherein a banknote conveying diverting device is provided on a conveying passage among the banknote depositing port module, the banknote withdrawal port module and the banknote bundling module, and comprises:
- a diverting member comprising a path switching portion, wherein two surfaces forming the path switching portion respectively act as a straight-passage conveying guiding surface and a curve-passage diverting guiding surface;
- a rotating shaft driving the diverting member to rotate;
- a driven wheel passing through the rotating shaft and abutting the diverting member, and being driven by the driving wheel on the conveying passage to rotate; and wherein under the action of the rotating shaft, the path switching portion of the diverting member extends into the straight-passage conveying passage to block a banknote straight-passage conveying path, such that the banknotes may move along the curve-passage diverting guiding surface, and then are clamped between the driving wheel and the driven wheel to realize the curve-passage diverting conveying; or, under the action of the rotating shaft, the path switching portion of the diverting member exits from the banknote straight-passage conveying path of the straight-passage conveying passage, such that the banknotes may continue to be conveyed on a straight passage along the straight-passage conveying guiding surface.
8. The arc-shaped passage conveying device according to claim 7, wherein the curve-passage diverting guiding surface of the path switching portion of the diverting member has an inwardly concave curved surface, such that in the case that the path switching portion extends into the straight-passage conveying passage to block the banknote straight-passage conveying path, a target surface of the driven wheel contacting with the driving wheel protrudes from the curve-passage diverting guiding surface of the path switching portion.
9. The arc-shaped passage conveying device according to claim 7, wherein the straight-passage conveying guiding surface of the path switching portion of the diverting member has an outwardly convex curved surface, such that in the case that the path switching portion exits from the banknote straight-passage conveying path of the straight-passage conveying passage, the straight-passage conveying guiding surface of the path switching portion protrudes from an outer surface of the driven wheel facing the straight-passage conveying passage.
10. The arc-shaped passage conveying device according to claim 7, wherein a guiding member is fixed on an outer surface of the driven wheel facing the straight-passage conveying passage, and has a guiding surface being substantially parallel to the straight-passage conveying passage, and the guiding surface is flush with or protrudes from the straight-passage conveying guiding surface of the path switching portion.
11. The arc-shaped passage conveying device according to claim 2, wherein the financial self-service equipment having integrated functions of depositing, withdrawing and bundling comprises an upper financial self-service equipment and a lower financial self-service equipment, and the upper financial self-service equipment is provided with the banknote depositing port module, the banknote withdrawal port module and the banknote bundling module, the lower financial self-service equipment is provided with a cash box, and modules in the upper financial self-service equipment and modules in the lower financial self-service equipment are connected via a banknote conveying passage.
12. The arc-shaped passage conveying device according to claim 11, wherein the upper financial self-service equipment is further provided with a banknote temporary storage module, and a square annular conveying passage is constituted by banknote conveying passages among the banknote temporary storage module, the banknote withdrawal port module, the banknote depositing port module and an outlet of the upper financial self-service equipment leading to the lower financial self-service equipment; the square annular conveying passage comprises four corners, each of which is provided with a two-way diverting device or a three-way diverting device, and the arc-shaped passage conveying device is provided on a banknote conveying passage between an upper right corner and a lower right corner of the square annular conveying passage.
13. The arc-shaped passage conveying device according to claim 11, wherein a banknote conveying diverting device is provided on a conveying passage among the banknote depositing port module, the banknote withdrawal port module and the banknote bundling module, and comprises:
- a diverting member comprising a path switching portion, wherein two surfaces forming the path switching portion respectively act as a straight-passage conveying guiding surface and a curve-passage diverting guiding surface;
- a rotating shaft driving the diverting member to rotate;
- a driven wheel passing through the rotating shaft and abutting the diverting member, and being driven by the driving wheel on the conveying passage to rotate; and
- wherein under the action of the rotating shaft, the path switching portion of the diverting member extends into the straight-passage conveying passage to block a banknote straight-passage conveying path, such that the banknotes may move along the curve-passage diverting guiding surface, and then are clamped between the driving wheel and the driven wheel to realize the curve-passage diverting conveying; or, under the action of the rotating shaft, the path switching portion of the diverting member exits from the banknote straight-passage conveying path of the straight-passage conveying passage, such that the banknotes may continue to be conveyed on a straight passage along the straight-passage conveying guiding surface.
14. The arc-shaped passage conveying device according to claim 13, wherein the curve-passage diverting guiding surface of the path switching portion of the diverting member has an inwardly concave curved surface, such that in the case that the path switching portion extends into the straight-passage conveying passage to block the banknote straight-passage conveying path, a target surface of the driven wheel contacting with the driving wheel protrudes from the curve-passage diverting guiding surface of the path switching portion.
15. The arc-shaped passage conveying device according to claim 13, wherein the straight-passage conveying guiding surface of the path switching portion of the diverting member has an outwardly convex curved surface, such that in the case that the path switching portion exits from the banknote straight-passage conveying path of the straight-passage conveying passage, the straight-passage conveying guiding surface of the path switching portion protrudes from an outer surface of the driven wheel facing the straight-passage conveying passage.
16. The arc-shaped passage conveying device according to claim 13, wherein a guiding member is fixed on an outer surface of the driven wheel facing the straight-passage conveying passage, and has a guiding surface being substantially parallel to the straight-passage conveying passage, and the guiding surface is flush with or protrudes from the straight-passage conveying guiding surface of the path switching portion.
Type: Application
Filed: Oct 29, 2012
Publication Date: Sep 11, 2014
Applicant: GRG Banking Equipment Co., Ltd. (Guangzhou, Guangdong)
Inventors: Xinxiang Cha (Guangzhou), En Wu (Guangzhou), Dong Tan (Guangzhou)
Application Number: 14/353,525
International Classification: B65H 5/06 (20060101);