WINDING APPARATUS WITH A SUPPORT ARM
A winding apparatus includes first and second frame members. A shaft is rotatably mounted to the first and second frame members. One or more arms extend radially outward from the shaft, each of which have a coupling and a connector positioned thereon. The connectors secure the arms to the shaft for rotation therewith. One or more support arms extend radially outward from the shaft and are positioned between the arms. Each of the support arms have a support arm coupling and a support arm connector positioned thereon. A spindle is rotatably supported by the couplings. The spindle is rotatably mounted in the support arm coupling which cooperates with the support arm to mitigate deflection of the first spindle in response to forces applied thereto.
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This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/789,532, entitled “Multiple Lay-On Rolls for Use with Multiple Cores Positioned on a Single Core Shaft of a Winding Apparatus,” and filed Mar. 15, 2013, the subject matter of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention relates generally to winders for winding film on cores and more particularly to a winding apparatus having a support arm for mitigating deflection of a spindle, upon which the cores are mounted, in response to a force applied by multiple lay on rolls.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONTurret winders wind webs of paper, paperboard and non-paper products, such as film and polyethylene, onto cores and into rolls which have uniform tension and density across the width of the web. A benefit of this type of winder is its ability to wind pressure sensitive materials under low winding pressures and to wind low tensile strength products under low tension. Each winder is custom engineered to meet the needs of the particular product to be produced and to be able to operate both continuously and intermittently. To be able to operate in a continuous mode, turret winders utilize various types of roll changers.
Products, properties, speeds and widths vary from winder to winder and from plant to plant. The proper procedure of threading and attaching each particular product to the winder, therefore, varies as well from winder to winder.
In addition, many turret winders wind rolls of paper or film using a pressure roll, sometimes called rider roll, pack roll, lay-on roll, or bump roll. Typically, the lay-on roll is a straight beam (e.g., cylindrical shaft, spindle or tube) which applies pressure to the film as it is being wound onto one or more cores into one or more winding rolls positioned on a core shaft of the turret winder. When multiple cores are positioned on the core shaft for winding, the web or film can have some variation in thickness, whereby the lay-on roller may not touch the edges of each winding roll. In the case of a long core shaft and when in line slitting, where, for example, six rolls of 20″-wide-film are being produced, it becomes quite difficult for the lay-on roller to contact all 12 edges of the six winding rolls of film due to the variations in thickness of the web or deflection of the core shaft.
SUMMARYAccording to aspects illustrated herein there is provided a winding apparatus 10 which includes first and second frame members. A shaft is rotatably mounted to the first and second frame members. One or more arms extend radially outward from the shaft, each of which have a coupling and a connector positioned thereon. The connectors secure the arms to the shaft for rotation therewith. One or more support arms extend radially outward from the shaft and are positioned between the arms. Each of the support arms have a support arm coupling and a support arm connector positioned thereon. A spindle is rotatably supported by the couplings. The spindle is rotatably mounted in the support arm coupling which cooperates with the support arm to mitigate deflection of the first spindle in response to forces applied thereto.
7B is a schematic of the support arm of
In reference to
The approximately central positioning of the support arm 40 in relation to the turret arms 14 minimizes deflection of the spindle 28A and 28B in response to forces applied thereto by the lay on rolls 50A and 50B as described further herein. The minimized deflection produces a substantially uniform distribution of pressure along the cores 30A, 30B, 30C and 30D, as described herein. The substantially uniform distribution of pressure results in enhanced contact between the lay-on rollers 50A and 50B and each winding roll edge 52 of the film wound around the cores 30A, 30B, 30C and 30D. The enhanced contact results in a better quality of roll, as shown in
As shown in
Referring to
A spindle 28A is rotatably mounted between the first portion 14A″ of the turret arm 14A and the first portion 14B″ of the turret arm 14B and driven by a suitable drive mechanism D1. A spindle 28B is rotatably mounted between the second portion 14A′ of the turret arm 14A and the second portion 14B′ of the turret arm 14B and driven by a suitable drive mechanism D2. Two bores B1 and B2 are positioned at axially opposite locations along the turret arm 14B. Two bores B3 and B4 are positioned at axially opposite locations along the turret arm 14A. A bearing 44C is positioned inside of the bore B1. A bearing 44B is positioned inside of the bore B4. The spindle 28A is rotatably mounted to the first portion 14A″ of the turret arm 14A and to the first portion 14B″ of the turret arm 14B via the bearing 44C and the bearing 44B, respectively. A bearing 44D is positioned inside of the bore B2. A bearing 44A is positioned inside of the bore B3. The spindle 28B is rotatably mounted to the second portion 14A′ of the turret arm 14A and to the second portion 14B′ of the turret arm 14B via the bearing 44C and the bearing 44B, respectively. Although two turret arms are shown in
The spindles 28A and 28B are configured to receive a plurality of cores thereon, for example four cores 30A, 30B, 30C and 30D are shown. The cores 30A, 30B, 30C and 30D are removably secured to the spindle 28A and 28B via a clamping means (e.g., a clamp, not shown) positioned along the spindle 28A and 28B at axially opposite ends of the cores 30A, 30B, 30C and 30D and proximate thereto. Each of the spindles 28A or 28B is configured to receive multiple cores, e.g., four cores 30A, 30B, 30C and 30D. While the turret 10 is shown with two turret arms 14A and 14B and two spindles 28A and 28B, the present invention is not limited in this regard as the turret arms may be modified to receive only one spindle, three spindles, four spindles or more. While the spindles 28A and 28B are shown having four cores 30A, 30B, 30C and 30D positioned thereon, the present invention is not limited in this regard as any number of cores may be positioned on the spindles 28A and 28B.
In one embodiment, as shown in
As used herein, the term spindle configuration refers to a spindle 28 having a first portion 28A′ and a second portion 28A″ mounted thereon, a first suitable driver D2′ which drives the first portion 28A′ and a second suitable driver D2″ which drives the second portion 28A″. Although in
In one embodiment, as shown in
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in
The support arm 40 is rotatable with the shaft 16 and opposing ends thereof are selectively and releasably secured to one of the spindles 28A and 28B. For example, the first portion of the support arm 40B and a second portion of the support arm 40C are releasably secured to a portion of each of the spindles 28A and 28B by a clamp 42. The purpose of the support arm 40 is to eliminate or reduce the deflection of the spindles 28A and 28B where a long spindle of a small diameter is used to wind a product substrate or film. The first portion of the support arm 40B reduces deflection of the spindle 28A due to weight (e.g., weight of the film and/or spindles) and reduces or eliminates a critical rotational speed allowing substrate (e.g., film 60) processing at elevated speeds not possible by a shaft of similar length but not have a support arm but supporting similar weight or turning at similar speeds. The second portion of the support arm 40C reduces deflection of the spindle 28B due to weight (e.g., weight of the film and/or spindles) and reduces or eliminates a critical rotational speed allowing substrate (e.g., film 60) processing at elevated speeds not possible by a shaft of similar length but not have a support arm but supporting similar weight or turning at similar speeds.
As used here in, the term upstream refers to progression in the direction annotated by the arrow R2, and the term downstream refers to progression in the direction opposite that annotated by the arrow R2. An idler roller 66 is positioned downstream the lay-on rollers 50A and 50B. The idler roller 66 keeps the substrate 60 in tension, thereby eliminating irregularities in the substrate (e.g., wrinkles).
As shown in
As shown in
Referring to
In one embodiment, as shown in
In another embodiment, as shown in
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As shown in
In the embodiment shown in
As shown in the photograph of
By the use of multiple lay-on rolls 50A and 50B as applied to one of the single winding spindles 28A or 28B or single and center supported winding core shaft (mounted in a turret of 2 or more winding spindles, or singular) the operating window of having the lay-on rollers 50A and 50B contacting each winding roll edge 52 is greatly enhanced, whereby a better quality roll (e.g., see
By using only one spindle 28A for multiple cores (or 28B for multiple cores) and multiple lay-on rollers 50A and 50B, the cost of the equipment is greatly reduced where by the alternative solution is typically by use of multiple winding systems.
As shown in
While the present disclosure has been described with reference to various exemplary embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed as the best mode contemplated for carrying out this invention, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A winding apparatus for winding a substrate on cores, the winding apparatus comprising:
- a base having a first frame member and a second frame member, the first frame member and the second frame member being spaced apart from one another;
- a shaft extending in an axial direction between and rotatably mounted to the first frame member and the second frame member;
- at least one first arm extending radially outward from the shaft, the at least one first arm having a first arm coupling and a first arm connector positioned on the at least one first arm, the first arm connector being secured to the shaft for rotation therewith;
- at least one second arm extending radially outward from the shaft, the at least one second arm having second arm coupling and a second arm connector positioned on the at least one second arm, the second arm connector being secured to the shaft for rotation therewith;
- at least one support arm extending radially outward from the shaft, the at least one support arm positioned in the axial direction between the at least one first arm and the at least one second arm, the at least one support arm having a support arm coupling and a support arm connector and positioned on the at least one support arm;
- a first spindle extending between and being rotatably supported by the first arm coupling and the second arm coupling; and
- wherein the first spindle is rotatably mounted in the support arm coupling, and the support arm coupling cooperates with the at least one support arm to mitigate deflection of the first spindle in response to forces applied thereto.
2. The winding apparatus of claim 1, wherein:
- a first support arm bearing is positioned on the shaft;
- the support arm being rotatably secured to the shaft via the support arm bearing; and
- wherein the at least one support arm is rotatable relative to the shaft and moveable in relation to the first spindle for installation and removal of cores from the first spindle.
3. The winding apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
- a third frame member positioned between the first frame member and the second frame member;
- a frame bearing positioned in the third frame member; and
- the shaft being rotatably mounted in the frame bearing.
4. The winding apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a second support arm bearing positioned on the first spindle and wherein the support arm coupling releasably engages the second support arm bearing.
5. The winding apparatus of claim 4, wherein the first spindle has a recess formed therein and the second support arm bearing being positioned in the recess.
6. The winding apparatus of claim 5, wherein the recess and second support arm bearing are configured to have at least one core slid thereover.
7. The winding apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
- a plurality of the cores spaced apart from one another and removably secured to the first spindle, the plurality of the cores being rotatable with the first spindle; and
- at least two lay-on rolls rotatably mounted on a lay-on roll shaft, each of the at least two lay-on rolls being aligned with and rollingly engaging a film wrapped around at least one of the plurality of cores.
8. The winding apparatus of claim 7, wherein the film defines a pair of opposing edges, and wherein one of the at least two lay-on rolls rollingly engages the pair of opposing edges.
9. The winding apparatus of claim 7, further comprising:
- at least one actuator in communication with the lay-on roll shaft; and
- wherein the at least one actuator is configured to apply the radially inwardly directed forces to the film.
10. The winding apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
- a second spindle extending between another of the at least one first arm and another of the at least one second arm; and
- another of the at least one support arm extending radially outward from the shaft; and
- wherein the second spindle is supported by the other of the at least one support arm to mitigate deflection of the second spindle in response to forces applied thereto.
Type: Application
Filed: Mar 14, 2014
Publication Date: Sep 18, 2014
Applicant: DAVIS-STANDARD, LLC (Pawcatuck, CT)
Inventor: Robert F. Moeller (Baldwinsville, NY)
Application Number: 14/212,166