Fire Safety Simulator
The system has in one embodiment a representative structure having a predefined area having a plurality of changeable targets, each of the changeable targets having at least first and second positions. At least one aiming device has an activator for effecting a change of a selected changeable target between the first and second positions thereof when the activator is triggered while the aiming device is aimed at the selected changeable target. At least one signal device is activated by changes from respective first positions to respective second positions of at least some of the changeable targets.
The invention relates generally to simulators, and more particularly to a means for teaching fire safety awareness.
BACKGROUNDMost home fires can be prevented. A home may be full of fire hazards that people are not aware of. From a kitchen stove, to a romantic candle, to festive holiday lights, common household items can turn dangerous very quickly.
Fire safety may refer to precautions that are taken to prevent or reduce the likelihood of a fire that may result in death, injury, or property damage. Fire safety may also refer to alerting those in a structure to the presence of an uncontrolled fire in the event one occurs. This better enable those threatened by a fire to survive in and evacuate from affected areas, as well as to reduce the damage caused by a fire. It is important that everyone understand the nature of fire, and learn awareness on how and where fires get started.
Most U.S. fire departments have fire safety education programs. Fire prevention programs may include distribution of smoke detectors, visiting schools to review key topics with the students and implementing nationally recognized programs such as NFPAs “Risk Watch” and “Learn not to burn”.
Other programs or props may be purchased by fire departments or community organizations. These usually try to be entertaining to capture children's attention and relay important messages. Props include those that are mostly auditory, such as puppets and robots. The prop is visually stimulating but the safety message is only transmitted orally. Other props are more elaborate, access more senses and increase the learning factor. They mix audio messages and visual cues with hands-on interaction. Examples of these include large complex systems, such as, mobile trailer safety houses and lesser devices, such as, tabletop hazard house simulators.
All programs tend to mix messages of general injury prevention, safety, fire prevention, and escape in case of fire. In most cases the fire department representative is regarded as the expert and is expected to present information in a manner that is appropriate for each age group.
However these varieties of programs have not been especially “kid friendly”. That is they do not provide a system that is entertaining enough to keep the attention of children, while still teaching children the importance and required information regarding fire safety.
Therefore, there is a need for an improved method and system for teaching fire safety awareness.
SUMMARYOne implementation of the present method and apparatus encompasses a system. This embodiment of the system may comprise: a representative structure having a predefined area having a plurality of changeable targets, each of the changeable targets having at least first and second positions; at least one aiming device having an activator for effecting a change of a selected changeable target between the first and second positions thereof when the activator is triggered while the aiming device is aimed at the selected changeable target; and at least one signal device that is activated by changes from respective first positions to respective second positions of at least some of the changeable targets.
Another implementation encompasses a method. This embodiment of the method may comprise: providing a representative structure having a predefined area having a plurality of changeable targets, each of the changeable targets having at least first and second positions; aiming an activator at a selected one of the changeable targets; triggering the activator to thereby change the selected changeable target between the first and second positions thereof while the activator is aimed at the selected changeable target; changing the selected changeable target between the first and second positions thereof; and activating at least one signal device in response to changes from respective first positions to respective second positions of at least some of the changeable targets.
The features of the embodiments of the present method and apparatus are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. These embodiments may best be understood by reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in the several figures of which like reference numerals identify like elements, and in which:
Fire safety may refer to precautions that are taken to prevent or reduce the likelihood of a fire that may result in death, injury, or property damage, alert those in a structure to the presence of an uncontrolled fire in the event one occurs, better enable those threatened by a fire to survive in and evacuate from affected areas, or to reduce the damage caused by a fire.
Everyone should learn as much as they can about fire safety in the home.
The structure 102 may be a large water resistant free-standing image of a simulated home. Numerous other depictions of homes, commercial buildings, and even open areas, such as forests and grass lands are encompassed by the Fire Safety Simulator System. The Fire Safety Simulator System is the perfect tool to teach Fire Safety Awareness about the top fire hazards in the home. The structure 102 may have a plurality of areas or rooms, such as a kitchen 104, a living room 106, a first bedroom 108, a bath room 110, a laundry room 112, a second bedroom 114, and a garage 116. Each of the rooms 104, 106, 108, 110, 112, 114 and 116 may have depicted furniture and other items (not shown in
In accordance with the present embodiment depicted in
In accordance with the present embodiment depicted in
In accordance with the present embodiment depicted in
In the
In order to assist in the teaching of fire safety, when all of the doors 404, 504 have been moved from their first position to their second position, that is, when all of the “fires” in the rooms have been extinguished by hitting the doors 404. 504 with the water stream 418, 518, the signal device 118, 218 on the front of the structure 102, 202 near a front door 120, 220 is activated. The signal device 118, 218 may be, for example, at least one of a siren, a horn, a light, a flashing light, and a recorded message.
When all of the switches 603, 605, 607, 609, 611, 613, 615 are closed as shown in
The steps or operations described herein are just exemplary. There may be many variations to these steps or operations without departing from the spirit of the invention. For instance, the steps may be performed in a differing order, or steps may be added, deleted, or modified.
Although exemplary implementations of the invention have been depicted and described in detail herein, it will be apparent to those skilled in the relevant art that various modifications, additions, substitutions, and the like can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention and these are therefore considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims
1. A simulator, comprising:
- a representative structure having a predefined area having a plurality of changeable targets, each of the changeable targets having at least first and second positions;
- at least one aiming device having an activator for effecting a change of a selected changeable target between the first and second positions thereof when the activator is triggered while the aiming device is aimed at the selected changeable target; and
- at least one signal device that is activated by changes from respective first positions to respective second positions of at least some of the changeable targets.
2. The simulator according to claim 1, wherein the activator for effecting a change of a selected changeable target includes a physical object for striking the selected changeable target.
3. The simulator according to claim 1, wherein each of the changeable targets is a respective door type structure in which the first position is a closed position and the second position is an open position.
4. The simulator according to claim 1, wherein the aiming device is an extinguisher device that shoots a stream of liquid at the changeable targets.
5. The simulator according to claim 1, wherein the signal device is activated by a change from a respective first position to a respective second position of all of the changeable targets.
6. The simulator according to claim 1, wherein the predefined area is divided into a plurality of subareas, wherein each of the subareas includes a respective one of the changeable targets.
7. The simulator according to claim 6, wherein the predefined area is a depiction of a building, wherein each of the subareas depicts a respective room in the building, wherein each of the changeable targets depicts a fire in the respective room in the building, wherein a respective changeable target in the first position represents a fire in the respective room in the building, and in the second position represents an extinguished fire in the respective room.
8. The simulator according to claim 7, wherein the aiming device is a fire extinguisher that emits a stream of liquid at a respective changeable target, the respective changeable target changing from the first position to the second position when the stream of liquid strikes the respective changeable target.
9. The simulator according to claim 8, wherein the fire extinguisher is coupled to a continuous source of the liquid.
10. The simulator according to claim 6, wherein each of the plurality of subareas has pictured at least one of a hazard sign having a respective predetermined message, a sprinkler, a smoke detector, and a carbon monoxide detector.
11. The simulator according to claim 1, wherein the signal device is at least one of a siren, a horn, a light, a flashing light, and a recorded message.
12. The simulator according to claim 1, wherein each of the changeable targets displays at least one of a stationary depiction of a fire and a video depiction of a fire, and displays an extinguished fire.
13. The simulator according to claim 1, wherein each of the targets is a visual depiction, wherein the first position visually depicts a fire and the second position visually depicts an extinguished fire, and wherein the means for effecting a change of a selected target between the first and second positions is a beam that interfaces with the selected target.
14. The simulator according to claim 1, wherein the representative structure is at least one of a building, a plurality of buildings, and an outdoor area.
15. A method of simulating extinguishing of fire, comprising:
- providing a representative structure having a predefined area having a plurality of changeable targets, each of the changeable targets having at least first and second positions;
- aiming an activator at a selected one of the changeable targets;
- triggering the activator to thereby change the selected changeable target between the first and second positions thereof while the activator is aimed at the selected changeable target;
- changing the selected changeable target between the first and second positions thereof; and
- activating at least one signal device in response to changes from respective first positions to respective second positions of at least some of the changeable targets.
16. The method according to claim 15, wherein each of the changeable targets is a door type structure in which the first position is a closed position and the second position is an open position.
17. The method according to claim 15, wherein the aiming device is an extinguisher device that shoots a stream of liquid at the changeable targets.
18. The method according to claim 15, wherein the at least one signal device is activated by a change from respective first positions to respective second positions of all of the changeable targets.
19. The method according to claim 15, wherein at least some of the plurality of changeable targets are changed between the first and second positions in a random order in order to activate the at least one signal device.
20. The method according to claim 15, wherein at some of the plurality of changeable targets are changed between the first and second positions in a predetermined order to trigger the signal device, and wherein the predetermined order is based on life safety.
Type: Application
Filed: Apr 12, 2013
Publication Date: Oct 16, 2014
Inventor: Warner C. Russell (Island Lake, IL)
Application Number: 13/986,209