ICE SKATE OVERSHOE
An ice skate overshoe that fits over a shoe and enhances contact with the ground, the shoe having a forward toe portion, a rearward heel portion, a sole, and a bottom for engaging the ground, the ice skate overshoe includes an elastomeric sole, an overtoe component, an overheel component, a rigid sole secured to the elastomeric sole, and at least two rigid elongated runners each having an ice engaging edge, where the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component and the overheel component are a single molded elastomeric piece made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material.
Generally, the present invention relates to an ice skate overshoe that fits over a shoe and enhances contact with the ground for the use in ice skating.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONEmbodiments of the present invention provide an ice skate overshoe that fits over a shoe and enhances contact with the ground, the shoe having a forward toe portion, a rearward heel portion, a sole, and a bottom for engaging the ground.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, an ice skate overshoe that fits over a shoe and enhances contact with the ground, the shoe having a forward toe portion, a rearward heel portion, a sole, and a bottom for engaging the ground, the ice skate overshoe comprises; an elastomeric sole having a toe region, a ball region adjacent to the toe region, an arch region adjacent to the ball region, and a heel region adjacent to the arch region, the elastomeric sole having a top surface for engaging the bottom of the shoe, a bottom surface opposite the top surface, and a periphery, the elastomeric sole made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric sole having a form factor smaller than the bottom of the receiving shoe; an overtoe component having a plurality of elastomeric overtoe stretch zones and a plurality of spaced overtoe apertures, the overtoe apertures separated by at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones, at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones is connected to the periphery of the elastomeric sole, at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones is connected to at least another one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the forward toe portion of the shoe when stretched over the forward toe portion of the shoe, the overtoe component having a form factor smaller than the forward toe portion of the shoe when the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones are in a relaxed state; an overheel component having a plurality of elastomeric overheel stretch zones and a plurality of spaced overheel apertures, the overheel apertures separated by at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones, at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones is connected to the periphery of the elastomeric sole, at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones is connected to at least another one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones, the elastomeric overheel stretch zones made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric overheel stretch zones flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the rearward heel portion of the shoe when stretched over the rearward heel portion of the shoe, the overheel component having a form factor smaller than the rearward heel portion of the shoe when the elastomeric overheel stretch zones are in a relaxed state; a rigid sole secured to the elastomeric sole; and at least two rigid elongated runners each having an ice engaging edge and each having an upper portion, the upper portion opposite the ice engaging edge, the upper portion rigidly secured to the rigid sole, the rigid elongated runners spaced apart and extending in a longitudinal direction of the elastomeric sole, and the rigid elongated runners and ice engaging edges exposed from the bottom surface, wherein the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component and the overheel component are a single molded elastomeric piece made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material.
In one aspect, the rigid sole is enclosed by the material of the elastomeric sole to secure the rigid sole to the elastomeric sole. In one aspect, the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, and the overheel component are constructed of the same flexible, stretchable, resilient material. In one aspect, the overtoe component and the overheel component are in the form of a skeleton structure or an open frame structure. In one aspect, the overtoe component extends from the periphery of the elastomeric sole and within at least one of the toe region and the ball region of the elastomeric sole, and wherein the overheel component extends from the periphery of the elastomeric sole and within at least one of the heel region and the arch region of the elastomeric sole. In one aspect, the ice skate overshoe is flexible and stretchable enough to accommodate the shoe of at least two consecutive full sizes. In one aspect, the rigid sole is a single rigid piece disposed in the toe region, the ball region, the arch region, and the heel region of the elastomeric sole. In one aspect, the rigid sole comprises a rigid sole top surface and a rigid sole bottom surface opposite the top surface, a rigid sole periphery at the edges of the rigid sole top surface and the rigid sole bottom surface, and a plurality of spaced rigid sole apertures extending from the rigid sole top surface to the rigid sole bottom surface to permit for penetration of the material of the elastomeric sole into the rigid sole apertures. In one aspect, the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, and the overheel component together as one have a single flat form when the flexible, stretchable, resilient material is in a relaxed state. In one aspect, the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, and the overheel component are made of thermoplastic elastomer. In one aspect, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones and the elastomeric overheel stretch zones each have an inner surface for engaging with the shoe and an outer surface opposite the inner surface, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones and the elastomeric overheel stretch zones having a predetermined thickness between the inner surface and the outer surface, and wherein the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones and the elastomeric overheel stretch zones are flexible and elastic when not fitted to the shoe to permit the inner surface easily foldable against itself having a fold radius at the outer surface. In one aspect, the elastomeric sole further comprises a sole stretch zone disposed within the ball region of the elastomeric sole, the sole stretch zone made of flexible, stretchable, resilient material, the sole stretch zone flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to permit the top surface of the elastomeric sole when not fitted to the shoe to fold against itself having a bend radius at the top surface, the sole stretch zone flexible and stretchable when fitted to the shoe to permit a torsion angle between a plane parallel to the bottom surface of the elastomeric sole and within both the arch region and the heel region of the elastomeric sole to a plane parallel to the bottom surface of the elastomeric sole and within the toe region of the elastomeric sole, wherein one of the rigid sole is disposed within the toe region of the elastomeric sole and another one of the rigid sole is disposed within the arch region and heel region of the elastomeric sole, the two rigid soles apart from each other and separated by the sole stretch zone, and at least two of the rigid elongated runners secured to each of the rigid soles. In one aspect, the ice skate overshoe further comprises at least two elastomeric side stretch zones, at least one of the elastomeric side stretch zones is connected from at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones to at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones and along each of a side of the ice skate overshoe, the elastomeric side stretch zones made of flexible, stretchable, resilient material, the elastomeric side stretch zones flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the shoe when stretched over the shoe. In one aspect, the ice skate overshoe further comprises at least two side apertures, at least one of the side apertures located along each of the side of the ice skate overshoe and between one of the elastomeric side stretch zones and the elastomeric sole. In one aspect, at least one of the elastomeric side stretch zones is connected to the periphery of the elastomeric sole. In one aspect, the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, the overheel component and the elastomeric side stretch zones are a single molded elastomeric piece made of the same flexible and stretchable and resilient material, and wherein the overtoe component, the overheel component and the elastomeric side stretch zones as a whole have a form factor smaller than the receiving shoe when the flexible and stretchable and resilient material is in a relaxed state. In one aspect, the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, the overheel component and the elastomeric side stretch zones are a single molded elastomeric piece made of the same flexible and stretchable and resilient material, and wherein the overtoe component, the overheel component and the elastomeric side stretch zones are in the form of a skeleton structure or an open frame structure, the structures as a whole having a form factor smaller than the receiving shoe when the flexible and stretchable and resilient material is in a relaxed state.
In another embodiment, an ice skate overshoe that fits over a shoe and enhances contact with the ground, the shoe having a forward toe portion, a rearward heel portion, a sole, and a bottom for engaging the ground, the ice skate overshoe comprises; an elastomeric sole having a toe region, a ball region adjacent to the toe region, an arch region adjacent to the ball region, and a heel region adjacent to the arch region, the elastomeric sole having a top surface for engaging the bottom of the shoe, a bottom surface opposite the top surface, and a periphery, the elastomeric sole made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric sole having a form factor smaller than the bottom of the receiving shoe; an overtoe component having a plurality of elastomeric overtoe stretch zones and a plurality of spaced overtoe apertures, the overtoe apertures separated by at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones, at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones is connected to the periphery of the elastomeric sole, at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones is connected to at least another one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the forward toe portion of the shoe when stretched over the forward toe portion of the shoe, the overtoe component having a form factor smaller than the forward toe portion of the shoe when the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones are in a relaxed state; an overheel component having a plurality of elastomeric overheel stretch zones and a plurality of spaced overheel apertures, the overheel apertures separated by at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones, at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones is connected to the periphery of the elastomeric sole, at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones is connected to at least another one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones, the elastomeric overheel stretch zones made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric overheel stretch zones flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the rearward heel portion of the shoe when stretched over the rearward heel portion of the shoe, the overheel component having a form factor smaller than the rearward heel portion of the shoe when the elastomeric overheel stretch zones are in a relaxed state; a rigid sole secured to the elastomeric sole and enclosed by the material of the elastomeric sole; and at least two rigid elongated runners each having an ice engaging edge and each having an upper portion, the upper portion opposite the ice engaging edge, the upper portion rigidly secured to the rigid sole, the rigid elongated runners spaced apart and extending in a longitudinal direction of the elastomeric sole, and the rigid elongated runners and ice engaging edges exposed from the bottom surface, wherein the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component and the overheel component are a single molded elastomeric piece made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material.
In another embodiment, an ice skate overshoe that fits over a shoe and enhances contact with the ground, the shoe having a forward toe portion, a rearward heel portion, a sole, and a bottom for engaging the ground, the ice skate overshoe comprises; an elastomeric sole having a toe region, a ball region adjacent to the toe region, an arch region adjacent to the ball region, and a heel region adjacent to the arch region, the elastomeric sole having a top surface for engaging the bottom of the shoe, a bottom surface opposite the top surface, and a periphery, the elastomeric sole made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric sole having a form factor smaller than the bottom of the receiving shoe; an overtoe component having one elastomeric overtoe stretch zone in the form of a band, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zone having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the first end and the second end connected to the periphery of the elastomeric sole and within at least one of the toe region and the ball region of the elastomeric sole, the first end and the second end apart from each other, the overtoe component further having one overtoe aperture disposed between the elastomeric sole and the elastomeric overtoe stretch zone, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zone made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zone flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the forward toe portion of the shoe when stretched over the forward toe portion of the shoe, the overtoe component having a form factor smaller than the forward toe portion of the shoe when the elastomeric overtoe stretch zone is in a relaxed state; an overheel component having one elastomeric overheel stretch zone in the form of a band, the elastomeric overheel stretch zone having a third end and a fourth end opposite the third end, the third end and the fourth end connected to the periphery of the elastomeric sole and within at least one of the heel region and the arch region of the elastomeric sole, the third end and the fourth end apart from each other, the overheel component further having one overheel aperture disposed between the elastomeric sole and the elastomeric overheel stretch zone, the elastomeric overheel stretch zone made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric overheel stretch zone flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the rearward heel portion of the shoe when stretched over the rearward heel portion of the shoe, the overheel component having a form factor smaller than the rearward heel portion of the shoe when the elastomeric overheel stretch zone is in a relaxed state; a rigid sole secured to the elastomeric sole; and at least two rigid elongated runners each having an ice engaging edge and each having an upper portion, the upper portion opposite the ice engaging edge, the upper portion rigidly secured to the rigid sole, the rigid elongated runners spaced apart and extending in a longitudinal direction of the elastomeric sole, and the rigid elongated runners and ice engaging edges exposed from the bottom surface, wherein the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component and the overheel component are a single molded elastomeric piece made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material.
In one aspect, the rigid sole is enclosed by the material of the elastomeric sole to secure the rigid sole to the elastomeric sole. In one aspect, the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, and the overheel component together as one have a single flat form when the flexible, stretchable, resilient material is in a relaxed state.
In another embodiment, a method to manufacture an ice skate overshoe, provided with an elastomeric sole, an overtoe component, an overheel component, and at least two rigid elongated runners rigidly connected to a rigid sole, comprises the steps of; manufacture at least two of the rigid elongated runners rigidly secured to the rigid sole; align the rigid elongated runners and the rigid sole into a mold used to manufacture the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, and the overheel component; with a compression molding or an injection molding process, mold the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, and the overheel component as a single molded elastomeric piece made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the material of the elastomeric sole molded around the rigid sole enclosing the rigid sole and securing the rigid sole to the elastomeric sole, the rigid elongated runners and the ice engaging edges left exposed from the material of the elastomeric sole.
- 100 ice skate overshoe
- 102 shoe
- 104 forward toe portion
- 106 rearward heel portion
- 108 sole
- 110 bottom
- 112 elastomeric sole
- 114 toe region
- 116 ball region
- 118 arch region
- 120 heel region
- 122 top surface
- 124 bottom surface
- 126 periphery
- 128 overtoe component
- 130 overheel component
- 132 rigid sole
- 133 rigid sole top surface
- 134 rigid elongated runners
- 135 rigid sole bottom surface
- 136 ice engaging edge
- 137 rigid sole periphery
- 138 upper portion
- 140 longitudinal direction
- 142 overtoe apertures
- 144 elastomeric overtoe stretch zones
- 148 overheel apertures
- 150 elastomeric overheel stretch zones
- 152 rigid sole apertures
- 154 flat form
- 156 inner surface
- 158 outer surface
- 160 predetermined thickness
- 162 fold radius
- 166 first end
- 168 second end
- 172 third end
- 174 fourth end
- 176 sole stretch zone
- 178 bend radius
- 180 elastomeric side stretch zones
- 182 side
- 184 side apertures
- 186 torsion angle
- 200 flow chart diagram
- 202 step 1 of flow chart diagram 200
- 204 step 2 of flow chart diagram 200
- 206 step 3 of flow chart diagram 200
In the following description, the use of “a”, “an”, or “the” can refer to the plural. All examples given are for clarification only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The term “shoe 102” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims is known in the art and refers to an article of footwear for receiving a human foot. “Shoe 102” may refer to athletic shoes, casual shoes, dress shoes, and boots but not limited to these.
The term “ice skate overshoe 100” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims refers to an article of footwear for wearing over a user's shoe 102 to enhance the shoe 102 for ice skating on an ice surface.
The term “elastomeric” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims is known in the art and refers to any of various elastic materials that resemble rubber such as natural or synthetic rubber, that is able to resume its original shape when a deforming force is removed. An example is a rubber like synthetic polymer and an elastic polymer.
The term “flexible” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims is known in the art and defined as capable of bending or flexing easily and repeatedly without breaking.
The term “stretchable” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims is known in the art and defined as capable of being easily and repeatedly stretched and resuming former size and shape.
The term “resilient” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims is known in the art and defined as capable of regaining its original shape or position after repeated bending, stretching, compression, or other deformation.
The term “forward toe portion 104” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims refers to at least one of a sole 108, and a toe box of the shoe 102. The sole 108 may include an outsole below the toe box. The sole 108 may include a midsole below the toebox. The toe box is the part of the shoe 102 that covers and protects the user's toes. Toe boxes come in a variety of shapes and styles. Outsoles, midsoles, and toe boxes are known in the art.
The term “rearward heel portion 106” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims refers to at least one of the sole 108, and a heel counter of the shoe 102. The sole 108 may include the outsole below the heel counter. The sole 108 may include the midsole below the heel counter. Heel counters come in a variety of shapes and styles. Outsoles, midsoles, and heel counters are known in the art.
The terms “toe region 114”, “ball region 116”, “arch region 118”, and “heel region 120” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims refers to regions of an elastomeric sole 112 that correspond to the like regions or these known regions of the user's foot.
The term “rigid elongated runners 134” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims refers to the runners or the blades of an ice skate.
The term “form factor” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims refers to the general physical internal size and internal shape or internal form of various described elements of the ice skate overshoe 100 in relation to the general external size and external shape or external form of the receiving shoe 102 or various described elements of the shoe 102. An inner surface 156 of various described elements of the ice skate overshoe 100 is used to determine the internal size and the internal shape or the internal form.
Referring to
The ice skate overshoe 100 includes the elastomeric sole 112 having the toe region 114, the ball region 116 adjacent to the toe region 114, the arch region 118 adjacent to the ball region 116, and the heel region 120 adjacent to the arch region 118. The elastomeric sole 112 has a top surface 122 for engaging the bottom 110 of the shoe 102, and a bottom surface 124 opposite the top surface 122. The top surface 122 and the bottom surface 124 of the elastomeric sole 112 extend through the toe region 114, the ball region 116, the arch region 118, and the heel region 120. The elastomeric sole 112 includes a periphery 126 (periphery 126 shown in
The ice skate overshoe 100 includes an overtoe component 128 having a plurality of elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 and a plurality of spaced overtoe apertures 142. The overtoe apertures 142 are separated by at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144. At least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 is connected to the periphery 126 of the elastomeric sole 112. At least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 is connected to at least another one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144. The elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 are made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material. The elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 are flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the forward toe portion 104 of the shoe 102 when stretched over the forward toe portion 104 of the shoe 102. The overtoe component 128 has the form factor smaller than the forward toe portion 104 of the shoe 102 when the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 are in a relaxed state. The elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 provide enough tension for a snug and secure fit that conforms over the forward toe portion 104 of the user's shoe 102 and restricts stretching loads during the user's movement. The elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 return to their original size and shape in a relaxed state. Plurality of the overtoe apertures 142 are shown in
The ice skate overshoe 100 includes an overheel component 130 having a plurality of elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 and a plurality of spaced overheel apertures 148. The overheel apertures 148 are separated by at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150. At least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 is connected to the periphery 126 of the elastomeric sole 112. At least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 is connected to at least another one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150. The elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 are made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material. The elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 are flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the rearward heel portion 106 of the shoe 102 when stretched over the rearward heel portion 106 of the shoe 102. The overheel component 130 has the form factor smaller than the rearward heel portion 106 of the shoe 102 when the elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 are in a relaxed state. The elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 provide enough tension for a snug and secure fit that conforms over the rearward heel portion 106 of the user's shoe 102 and restricts stretching loads during the user's movement. The elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 return to their original size and shape in a relaxed state. Plurality of the overheel apertures 148 are shown in
The elastomeric sole 112, the overtoe component 128, and the overheel component 130 are a single molded elastomeric piece made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material. The single molded elastomeric piece may include different elastomeric pieces or different elastomeric materials molded together as a single molded elastomeric piece. An example includes a single elastomeric piece made of different colors. The elastomeric sole 112, the overtoe component 128, and the overheel component 130 as a whole have the form factor smaller than the receiving shoe 102 when the flexible, stretchable, and resilient material is in a relaxed state. In some embodiments, the elastomeric sole 112, the overtoe component 128, and the overheel component 130 are made of the same flexible, stretchable, resilient material. In some embodiments, the elastomeric sole 112, the overtoe component 128, and the overheel component 130 are made of a thermoplastic elastomer material. Thermoplastic elastomers are suitable in temperatures below zero degrees Celsius. This is known in the art. In some embodiments as best shown in
A rigid sole 132 (rigid sole 132 shown in
The ice skate overshoe 100 includes at least two of the rigid elongated runners 134 each having an ice engaging edge 136 and each having an upper portion 138, the upper portion 138 is opposite the ice engaging edge 136. Each of the upper portion 138 is rigidly secured to the rigid sole 132. The rigid elongated runners 134 are spaced apart and extend in a longitudinal direction 140 of the elastomeric sole 112. The ice engaging edges 136 are spaced apart and extend in the longitudinal direction 140 of the elastomeric sole 112. The longitudinal direction 140 is a direction from the toe region 114 to the heel region 120 of the elastomeric sole 112. The rigid elongated runners 134 and ice engaging edges 136 are exposed from the bottom surface 124 of the elastomeric sole 112.
When the overtoe component 128 is securely fitted and stretched over the forward toe portion 104 of the shoe 102, and the overheel component 130 is securely fitted and stretched over the rearward heel portion 106 of the shoe 102, the bottom 110 of the shoe 102 securely engages the top surface 122 of the elastomeric sole 112 and the ice skate overshoe 100 is considered secured to the shoe 102. The ice skate overshoe 100 is removable from the shoe 102.
In an embodiment shown in
In some embodiments, the overtoe component 128 extends from the periphery 126 (periphery 126 shown in
The present invention includes various embodiments of the ice skate overshoe 100 for attachment over the shoe 102, the ice skate overshoe 100 being removably secured about the shoe 102.
Referring to
The ice skate overshoe 100 includes the overtoe component 128 having plurality of elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 and plurality of spaced overtoe apertures 142. The overtoe apertures 142 are separated by at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144. At least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 is connected to the periphery 126 of the elastomeric sole 112. At least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 is connected to at least another one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144. The elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 are made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material. The elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 are flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the forward toe portion 104 of the shoe 102 when stretched over the forward toe portion 104 of the shoe 102. The overtoe component 128 has the form factor smaller than the forward toe portion 104 of the shoe 102 when the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 are in a relaxed state. The elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 provide enough tension for a snug and secure fit that conforms over the forward toe portion 104 of the user's shoe 102 and restricts stretching loads during the user's movement. The elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 return to their original size and shape in a relaxed state. Plurality of the overtoe apertures 142 are shown in
The ice skate overshoe 100 includes the overheel component 130 having plurality of elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 and plurality of spaced overheel apertures 148. The overheel apertures 148 are separated by at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150. At least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 is connected to the periphery 126 of the elastomeric sole 112. At least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 is connected to at least another one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150. The elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 are made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material. The elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 are flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the rearward heel portion 106 of the shoe 102 when stretched over the rearward heel portion 106 of the shoe 102. The overheel component 130 has the form factor smaller than the rearward heel portion 106 of the shoe 102 when the elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 are in a relaxed state. The elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 provide enough tension for a snug and secure fit that conforms over the rearward heel portion 106 of the user's shoe 102 and restricts stretching loads during the user's movement. The elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 return to their original size and shape in a relaxed state. Plurality of the overheel apertures 148 are shown in
The ice skate overshoe 100 further comprises at least two elastomeric side stretch zones 180. Along each of a side 182 of the ice skate overshoe 100, at least one of the elastomeric side stretch zones 180 is connected from at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144 to at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150 (side 182 shown in
The elastomeric sole 112, the overtoe component 128, the overheel component 130 and the elastomeric side stretch zones 180 are a single molded elastomeric piece. The overtoe component 128, the overheel component 130 and the elastomeric side stretch zones 180 are shown in
In some embodiments, at least a portion of at least one of the side apertures 184 extend partially into the elastomeric sole 112. In some embodiments, at least one of the elastomeric side stretch zones 180 is connected to at least another one of the elastomeric side stretch zones 180. In some embodiments, at least one of the elastomeric side stretch zones 180 is connected to the periphery 126 of the elastomeric sole 112. In some embodiments, at least one of the elastomeric side stretch zones 180 is connected to the periphery 126 of the elastomeric sole 112 within the ball region 116. In some embodiments, at least one of the elastomeric side stretch zones 180 is connected to the periphery 126 of the elastomeric sole 112 within arch region 118. In some embodiments, the elastomeric side stretch zones 180 are made of a thermoplastic elastomer material.
Referring again to
In the embodiment shown in
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The overheel component 130 includes one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zone 150 having a third end 172 and a fourth end 174 opposite the third end 172. The third end 172 and the fourth end 174 are connected to the periphery 126 of the elastomeric sole 112 and within at least one of the heel region 120 and the arch region 118 of the elastomeric sole 112 (heel region 120 and arch region 118 shown in
The ice skate overshoe 100 includes at least two of the rigid elongated runners 134 (two are shown) each having the ice engaging edge 136. The rigid elongated runners 134 are firmly secured to the rigid sole 132 (rigid sole 132 shown in
The overtoe component 128 has the form factor smaller than the forward toe portion 104 of the shoe 102 when the elastomeric overtoe stretch zone 144 is in a relaxed state. The overheel component 130 has the form factor smaller than the rearward heel portion 106 of the shoe 102 when the elastomeric overheel stretch zone 150 is in a relaxed state. The overtoe component 128, the overheel component 130, and the elastomeric sole 112 as a whole have the form factor smaller than the receiving shoe 102 when the flexible and stretchable elastic material of these components are in a relaxed state. When the overtoe component 128 is securely fitted and stretched over the forward toe portion 104 of the shoe 102, and the overheel component 130 is securely fitted and stretched over the rearward heel portion 106 of the shoe 102, the bottom 110 of the shoe 102 securely engages the top surface 122 of the elastomeric sole 112 and the ice skate overshoe 100 is considered secured to the shoe 102.
In some embodiments, the overtoe component 128, the overheel component 130, and the elastomeric sole 112 are constructed as a single molded elastomeric piece made of the same flexible, stretchable, resilient material.
Referring to
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One of the rigid sole 132 (rigid sole 132 shown in
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The ice skate overshoe 100 is configured so that it fits snugly and conforms to the shape of the shoe 102 but is easy to put on and remove. The overtoe component 128, the overheel component 130, and the elastomeric side stretch zones 180 are made of elastic material so that the material may be stretched by applying tension, but returns to its original shape when the tension is removed. Thus, the ice skate overshoe 100 may be stretched by the user to fit around the shoe 102 and its elastic force provides for a snug fit that conforms to the user's shoe 102. If the material is too easily stretched, however, it stretches and moves while the user is ice skating so that ice skating is more difficult. The elastomeric overtoe stretch zones 144, the elastomeric overheel stretch zones 150, and the elastomeric side stretch zones 180 are strategically incorporated into the ice skate overshoe 100.
The stretch zones are disposed so that the user may readily stretch them in the course of putting on or removing the ice skate overshoe 100 but so that the stretch zones are not readily stretched in use while the user is ice skating. The stretch zones are restricted in areas that experience stretching loads during the user's movement. In some embodiments, the stretch zones are in the form of bands.
The ice skate overshoe 100, and more particularly the elastomeric sole 112, the overtoe component 128, the overheel component 130, and the elastomeric side stretch zones 180 may be made of any elastomeric material that resembles natural or synthetic rubber such as but not limited to neoprene, polyurethane, and various thermal plastic elastomers that can be manufactured through compression molding or injection molding techniques or through other means as will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
An advantage of the ice skate overshoe 100 is that it enhances the shoe 102 for the user to ice skate on the ice surface.
An advantage of the ice skate overshoe 100 having the overtoe component 128, the overheel component 130, and the elastomeric side stretch zones 180 is that ice skate overshoe 100 fits snugly over the user's shoe 102 and there are no straps or laces or parts that can come loose during use. The ice skate overshoe 100 is also generally lightweight due to its size and material and also compact for transportation in comparison to a traditional or conventional ice skates. The materials of the ice skate overshoe 100 are water resistant which has advantages for cleaning of the ice skate overshoe 100. The ice skate overshoe 100 is not in direct contact with the user's foot which typically perspires and which may create odours in a traditional or conventional ice skate.
Another advantage of the ice skate overshoe 100 is that it is quickly and easily fitted to the to the user's shoe 102 without the need to remove their shoe 102 exposing their foot to possible cold temperatures.
Another advantage of the ice skate overshoe 100 is that its elastic material may be more comfortable for the user compared to traditional ice skates which are not of elastic materials.
Another advantage of the ice skate overshoe 100 is that it may accommodate various sizes of the shoe 102.
Of course, the various aspects of the embodiments shown in
Next, (at 204) align the rigid elongated runners and the rigid sole into a mold used to manufacture an elastomeric sole, an overtoe component, and an overheel component. In some embodiments, the mold is also used to manufacture elastomeric side stretch zones.
Next, (at 206) mold the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, and the overheel component as a single elastomeric piece made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material. In some embodiments, the elastomeric side stretch zones are also molded as part of the single elastomeric piece made of the flexible, stretchable, and resilient material. The material of the elastomeric sole is molded around the rigid sole to enclose and secure the rigid sole to the elastomeric sole. The rigid elongated runners and the ice engaging edges are left exposed from the material of the elastomeric sole. A suitable molding technique includes compression molding and injection molding.
Claims
1. An ice skate overshoe that fits over a shoe and enhances contact with the ground, the shoe having a forward toe portion, a rearward heel portion, a sole, and a bottom for engaging the ground, the ice skate overshoe comprising:
- a. an elastomeric sole having a toe region, a ball region adjacent to the toe region, an arch region adjacent to the ball region, and a heel region adjacent to the arch region, the elastomeric sole having a top surface for engaging the bottom of the shoe, a bottom surface opposite the top surface, and a periphery, the elastomeric sole made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric sole having a form factor smaller than the bottom of the receiving shoe;
- b. an overtoe component having a plurality of elastomeric overtoe stretch zones and a plurality of spaced overtoe apertures, the overtoe apertures separated by at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones, at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones is connected to the periphery of the elastomeric sole, at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones is connected to at least another one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the forward toe portion of the shoe when stretched over the forward toe portion of the shoe, the overtoe component having a form factor smaller than the forward toe portion of the shoe when the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones are in a relaxed state;
- c. an overheel component having a plurality of elastomeric overheel stretch zones and a plurality of spaced overheel apertures, the overheel apertures separated by at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones, at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones is connected to the periphery of the elastomeric sole, at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones is connected to at least another one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones, the elastomeric overheel stretch zones made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric overheel stretch zones flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the rearward heel portion of the shoe when stretched over the rearward heel portion of the shoe, the overheel component having a form factor smaller than the rearward heel portion of the shoe when the elastomeric overheel stretch zones are in a relaxed state;
- d. a rigid sole secured to the elastomeric sole; and
- e. at least two rigid elongated runners each having an ice engaging edge and each having an upper portion, the upper portion opposite the ice engaging edge, the upper portion rigidly secured to the rigid sole, the rigid elongated runners spaced apart and extending in a longitudinal direction of the elastomeric sole, and the rigid elongated runners and ice engaging edges exposed from the bottom surface,
- wherein the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component and the overheel component are a single molded elastomeric piece made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material.
2. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rigid sole is enclosed by the material of the elastomeric sole to secure the rigid sole to the elastomeric sole.
3. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, and the overheel component are constructed of the same flexible, stretchable, resilient material.
4. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the overtoe component and the overheel component are in the form of a skeleton structure or an open frame structure.
5. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the overtoe component extends from the periphery of the elastomeric sole and within at least one of the toe region and the ball region of the elastomeric sole, and wherein the overheel component extends from the periphery of the elastomeric sole and within at least one of the heel region and the arch region of the elastomeric sole.
6. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ice skate overshoe is flexible and stretchable enough to accommodate the shoe of at least two consecutive full sizes.
7. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rigid sole is a single rigid piece disposed in the toe region, the ball region, the arch region, and the heel region of the elastomeric sole.
8. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rigid sole comprises a rigid sole top surface and a rigid sole bottom surface opposite the top surface, a rigid sole periphery at the edges of the rigid sole top surface and the rigid sole bottom surface, and a plurality of spaced rigid sole apertures extending from the rigid sole top surface to the rigid sole bottom surface to permit for penetration of the material of the elastomeric sole into the rigid sole apertures.
9. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, and the overheel component together as one have a single flat form when the flexible, stretchable, resilient material is in a relaxed state.
10. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, and the overheel component are made of thermoplastic elastomer.
11. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones and the elastomeric overheel stretch zones each have an inner surface for engaging with the shoe and an outer surface opposite the inner surface, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones and the elastomeric overheel stretch zones having a predetermined thickness between the inner surface and the outer surface, and wherein the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones and the elastomeric overheel stretch zones are flexible and elastic when not fitted to the shoe to permit the inner surface easily foldable against itself having a fold radius at the outer surface.
12. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elastomeric sole further comprises a sole stretch zone disposed within the ball region of the elastomeric sole, the sole stretch zone made of flexible, stretchable, resilient material, the sole stretch zone flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to permit the top surface of the elastomeric sole when not fitted to the shoe to fold against itself having a bend radius at the top surface, the sole stretch zone flexible and stretchable when fitted to the shoe to permit a torsion angle between a plane parallel to the bottom surface of the elastomeric sole and within both the arch region and the heel region of the elastomeric sole to a plane parallel to the bottom surface of the elastomeric sole and within the toe region of the elastomeric sole, wherein one of the rigid sole is disposed within the toe region of the elastomeric sole and another one of the rigid sole is disposed within the arch region and heel region of the elastomeric sole, the two rigid soles apart from each other and separated by the sole stretch zone, and at least two of the rigid elongated runners secured to each of the rigid soles.
13. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ice skate overshoe further comprises at least two elastomeric side stretch zones, at least one of the elastomeric side stretch zones is connected from at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones to at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones and along each of a side of the ice skate overshoe, the elastomeric side stretch zones made of flexible, stretchable, resilient material, the elastomeric side stretch zones flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the shoe when stretched over the shoe.
14. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 13, wherein the ice skate overshoe further comprises at least two side apertures, at least one of the side apertures located along each of the side of the ice skate overshoe and between one of the elastomeric side stretch zones and the elastomeric sole.
15. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 13, wherein at least one of the elastomeric side stretch zones is connected to the periphery of the elastomeric sole.
16. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 13, wherein the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, the overheel component and the elastomeric side stretch zones are a single molded elastomeric piece made of the same flexible and stretchable and resilient material, and wherein the overtoe component, the overheel component and the elastomeric side stretch zones as a whole have a form factor smaller than the receiving shoe when the flexible and stretchable and resilient material is in a relaxed state.
17. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 13, wherein the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, the overheel component and the elastomeric side stretch zones are a single molded elastomeric piece made of the same flexible and stretchable and resilient material, and wherein the overtoe component, the overheel component and the elastomeric side stretch zones are in the form of a skeleton structure or an open frame structure, the structures as a whole having a form factor smaller than the receiving shoe when the flexible and stretchable and resilient material is in a relaxed state.
18. An ice skate overshoe that fits over a shoe and enhances contact with the ground, the shoe having a forward toe portion, a rearward heel portion, a sole, and a bottom for engaging the ground, the ice skate overshoe comprising:
- a. an elastomeric sole having a toe region, a ball region adjacent to the toe region, an arch region adjacent to the ball region, and a heel region adjacent to the arch region, the elastomeric sole having a top surface for engaging the bottom of the shoe, a bottom surface opposite the top surface, and a periphery, the elastomeric sole made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric sole having a form factor smaller than the bottom of the receiving shoe;
- b. an overtoe component having a plurality of elastomeric overtoe stretch zones and a plurality of spaced overtoe apertures, the overtoe apertures separated by at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones, at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones is connected to the periphery of the elastomeric sole, at least one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones is connected to at least another one of the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the forward toe portion of the shoe when stretched over the forward toe portion of the shoe, the overtoe component having a form factor smaller than the forward toe portion of the shoe when the elastomeric overtoe stretch zones are in a relaxed state;
- c. an overheel component having a plurality of elastomeric overheel stretch zones and a plurality of spaced overheel apertures, the overheel apertures separated by at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones, at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones is connected to the periphery of the elastomeric sole, at least one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones is connected to at least another one of the elastomeric overheel stretch zones, the elastomeric overheel stretch zones made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric overheel stretch zones flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the rearward heel portion of the shoe when stretched over the rearward heel portion of the shoe, the overheel component having a form factor smaller than the rearward heel portion of the shoe when the elastomeric overheel stretch zones are in a relaxed state;
- d. a rigid sole secured to the elastomeric sole and enclosed by the material of the elastomeric sole; and
- e. at least two rigid elongated runners each having an ice engaging edge and each having an upper portion, the upper portion opposite the ice engaging edge, the upper portion rigidly secured to the rigid sole, the rigid elongated runners spaced apart and extending in a longitudinal direction of the elastomeric sole, and the rigid elongated runners and ice engaging edges exposed from the bottom surface,
- wherein the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component and the overheel component are a single molded elastomeric piece made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material.
19. An ice skate overshoe that fits over a shoe and enhances contact with the ground, the shoe having a forward toe portion, a rearward heel portion, a sole, and a bottom for engaging the ground, the ice skate overshoe comprising:
- a. an elastomeric sole having a toe region, a ball region adjacent to the toe region, an arch region adjacent to the ball region, and a heel region adjacent to the arch region, the elastomeric sole having a top surface for engaging the bottom of the shoe, a bottom surface opposite the top surface, and a periphery, the elastomeric sole made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric sole having a form factor smaller than the bottom of the receiving shoe;
- b. an overtoe component having one elastomeric overtoe stretch zone in the form of a band, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zone having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the first end and the second end connected to the periphery of the elastomeric sole and within at least one of the toe region and the ball region of the elastomeric sole, the first end and the second end apart from each other, the overtoe component further having one overtoe aperture disposed between the elastomeric sole and the elastomeric overtoe stretch zone, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zone made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric overtoe stretch zone flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the forward toe portion of the shoe when stretched over the forward toe portion of the shoe, the overtoe component having a form factor smaller than the forward toe portion of the shoe when the elastomeric overtoe stretch zone is in a relaxed state;
- c. an overheel component having one elastomeric overheel stretch zone in the form of a band, the elastomeric overheel stretch zone having a third end and a fourth end opposite the third end, the third end and the fourth end connected to the periphery of the elastomeric sole and within at least one of the heel region and the arch region of the elastomeric sole, the third end and the fourth end apart from each other, the overheel component further having one overheel aperture disposed between the elastomeric sole and the elastomeric overheel stretch zone, the elastomeric overheel stretch zone made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the elastomeric overheel stretch zone flexible for bending or flexing, and stretchable for stretching to snugly and tightly conform over the rearward heel portion of the shoe when stretched over the rearward heel portion of the shoe, the overheel component having a form factor smaller than the rearward heel portion of the shoe when the elastomeric overheel stretch zone is in a relaxed state;
- d. a rigid sole secured to the elastomeric sole; and
- e. at least two rigid elongated runners each having an ice engaging edge and each having an upper portion, the upper portion opposite the ice engaging edge, the upper portion rigidly secured to the rigid sole, the rigid elongated runners spaced apart and extending in a longitudinal direction of the elastomeric sole, and the rigid elongated runners and ice engaging edges exposed from the bottom surface,
- wherein the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component and the overheel component are a single molded elastomeric piece made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material.
20. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 19, wherein the rigid sole is enclosed by the material of the elastomeric sole to secure the rigid sole to the elastomeric sole.
21. The ice skate overshoe as claimed in claim 19, wherein the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, and the overheel component together as one have a single flat form when the flexible, stretchable, resilient material is in a relaxed state.
22. A method to manufacture an ice skate overshoe, provided with an elastomeric sole, an overtoe component, an overheel component, and at least two rigid elongated runners rigidly connected to a rigid sole, comprises the steps of:
- manufacture at least two of the rigid elongated runners rigidly secured to the rigid sole;
- align the rigid elongated runners and the rigid sole into a mold used to manufacture the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, and the overheel component; with a compression molding or an injection molding process, mold the elastomeric sole, the overtoe component, and the overheel component as a single molded elastomeric piece made of flexible, stretchable, and resilient material, the material of the elastomeric sole molded around the rigid sole enclosing the rigid sole and securing the rigid sole to the elastomeric sole, the rigid elongated runners and the ice engaging edges left exposed from the material of the elastomeric sole.
Type: Application
Filed: Jul 10, 2013
Publication Date: Jan 15, 2015
Inventor: DOUGLAS POKUPEC (Hamilton)
Application Number: 13/939,012
International Classification: A43B 3/16 (20060101); A43B 5/16 (20060101);