Soccer Training Device
An inside foot soccer pass training device is disclosed. The passing device includes a curved race and a foot carriage that can travel from one end of the race to the other. The curved race guides the foot carriage into a proper technical position, which allows a user to improve their technique of the inside foot soccer pass. Embodiments include multiple tracks, an overall tensioner designed to strengthen inner leg muscles, an impact device designed to mimic the feel of hitting an actual soccer ball, and electric force monitors to compute both the impact the foot carriage makes on the impact device and the force on the foot carriage as it moves along the race.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/857,576, filed on July 23, 2013. The entire teachings of the above application are incorporated herein by reference.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONIn the practice of passing a soccer ball, there is a correct motion that delivers the highest quality pass. A pass is the striking of a ball to send the ball to a target. Generally a high quality pass is one where the center of the inside foot moves and follows through the center of ball, resulting in a pass that rolls (i.e., doesn't bounce), goes directly to the target, and is hit with the proper weight.
The inside foot pass is the most conventional way to move the ball from player to player. Being able to successfully and constantly hit passes to your target is a necessary quality of a trained soccer player. The inside foot passing motion is the most common ball striking motion a player needs to execute, occurring thousands of times each game.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONUser stands with one foot (stationary foot) on the ground (positioned on the placement diagram), and one foot in the foot carriage. User's knees are bent. User swings striking foot (foot in carriage), taking a back swing, hitting the impact device at bottom of the arc, and following through to an end of the curved race. User repeats this motion over and over. Resistance can be adjusted to the overall swing motion.
This device correctly teaches the mechanics of the optimal passing motion, along with providing features that strengthen and measure this motion. This device provides benefits to all levels of players, from beginners who are initially learning and building muscle memory of the correct passing technique, to professional players who are strengthening the passing muscles and perfecting their technique.
The soccer device is configured of a track for which there is an attached foot carriage. The track is curved, possibly in an arc shape, and can have grooves that allow the foot carriage to move in both directions. The foot carriage can also move along the metal rails by way of rollers on the foot carriage. Alternate versions consist of two tracks.
The foot carriage can position a foot angled level or upwards (toes higher than or equal in height to the heel), causing the ankle to be locked in a firm upward or flat direction. At the bottom of the track arc, is the impact device carriage. The impact device carriage can be positioned so that the foot carriage will hit the impact device in the center of the foot, with the inside of that foot carriage's foot completely open to the impact device. The impact device is positioned at the lowest point on the curved race.
There are several ways the impact device can move out of the way once hit by the foot carriage. One version has the impact device on a separate track. In the version where the impact device has a separate track, the impact device carriage travels until the device stop. The stop mechanism will send the impact device carriage back to where the foot carriage made initial contact, at the lowest point on the track. The stop mechanism, in addition to bouncing back the impact device carriage to the race start, may also be outfitted with electronic sensors that calculate the speed and distance the impact device carriage was hit by the foot carriage. When the foot carriage passes back over the top impact device (foot carriage returns to track start), the impact device springs down out of the way so that unimpeded the foot carriage can make another full swing, allowing the foot carriage to return the race start with no resistance. The impact device instantly returns to the start of the race (at the lowest point of the track) by a spring.
In another version the impact device is on the same track as the foot carriage, and when the foot carriage hits the impact device they attach by magnets. When the foot carriage returns back to the start after a user repetition, the impact device leg drops back into the impact device bracket, causing the impact device and foot carriage to disengage. Since the impact device returns to the device bracket when the foot carriage passes back over, there is no user delay. Other versions mimic feel of the ball impact by using friction elements at the contact point of where the ball would be positioned—this feel could be created by air dampers, friction resistance, springs, or even magnets. The impact device enables the user to feel as though they are making contact with a soccer ball.
The rails may be elevated by two bases which keep the lowest point of the device (where the impact device is) 3-5″ inches off the ground. The bases can be lowered up or down to correspond with different sized soccer balls (e.g., size 3, 4, or 5). By raising or lowering the base, a user can adjust how high the point of contact the impact device is when hit by the foot carriage. Preferably, the impact device is positioned at a height equal to the center of a soccer ball).
The foot carriage may include a resistance system that provides overall tension to the motion throughout the foot carriage's movement along the curved rail. This resistance is the result of a tension cord that is attached to the bottom of the device and positioned to apply tension to the back of the foot carriage. Pulleys position the tension device in place. The overall tension device is adjustable and may include bungee cords, elastics, magnetic resistance, or an air resistance flywheel similar to a rowing machine. More expensive models of the device may be magnetic which create a constant resistance throughout the user's motion. The magnetic or air based resistance components may also include a flywheel which assists in recoiling the tension cord back up so that the user may practice repetitions without delay. Less expensive models may create resistance thru elastics or bungee cord like materials.
An example embodiment of the present invention is a soccer training device comprising a curved race, the curved race having a first end at a first height and a second end at a second height, and the curved raved having a middle height less than the first height and the second height, a foot carriage configured to position a foot transverse to the race, said foot carriage riding along the curved race, and a tensioner configured to resist the movement of the foot carriage along the curved race. In some embodiments, the foot carriage is further configured to position the toe higher than or equal to the heel with respect to the curved race. The tensioner may include a flywheel. The curved rave may be a single track. In some embodiments, the curved race is a circular arc section, in other embodiments the curved race is a variable arc section with an increasing radius from the first end to the second end.
In some embodiments, the tensioner is configured to resist the movement of the foot carriage in a first direction along the curved race and assist the movement of the foot carriage in a second direction along the curved race. In one embodiment, the first end of the curved race is higher than the second end of the curved race, and the tensioner is configured to resist the movement of the foot carriage along the curved race when traveling from the first end to the second end.
In some embodiment, the soccer training device includes an impact device adapted to be stuck by the foot carriage as the foot carriage moves from the first end of the curved race to the second end of the curved race. The impact device may include a sensor measuring a force imparted on the impact device when struck by the foot carriage. The foot carriage may be configured to contact said impact device at a point approximately center to said foot. In some embodiments, the soccer training device includes an impact device carriage; the impact device is located on the impact device carriage and the impact device carriage riding along the curved race. In other embodiments the impact device carriage traveling along a separate impact device race. In some embodiments the impact device is adapted to permit the foot carriage to return to the first end of the curved race without striking the impact device.
In another embodiment, the soccer training device includes a sensor measuring at least one of: force on the foot carriage as the foot carriage moves on the curved race, repetitions, exercise time, calories burned, speed of the foot carriage, simulated speed of a soccer ball, and resistance.
Another example embodiment of the present invention is a soccer training device comprising a curved race, the curved race having a first end at a first height and a second end at a second height, and the curved raved having a middle height less than the first height and the second height, a foot carriage configured to position a foot transverse to the race, said foot carriage riding along the curved race, and a striker plate, the striker plate adapted to provide a resistance force on the foot carriage as the foot carriage moves from the first end of the curved race to the second end of the curved race.
Yet another example embodiment of the present invention is a soccer training device comprising a curved race, the curved race having a first end at a first height and a second end at a second height, and the curved raved having a middle height less than the first height and the second height, a foot carriage configured to position a foot transverse to the race, said foot carriage riding along the curved race, and an impact device, the impact device adapted to be stuck by the foot carriage as the foot carriage moves from the first end of the curved race to the second end of the curved race.
The foregoing will be apparent from the following more particular description of example embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which like reference characters refer to the same parts throughout the different views. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating embodiments of the present invention.
A description of example embodiments of the invention follows.
While this invention has been particularly shown and described with references to example embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention encompassed by the appended claims.
This invention relates to an apparatus for soccer ball (European football) kicking training, and more particularly to the inside foot soccer pass motion.
Now referring to
The front support base 4 and rear support base 5 rests on the ground, floor, or other similar supporting surface. The curved track 1 is mounted on the support bases, so that the rear support base 4 positions the curved track 1 at a higher position in the rear than at the front support base 5. The foot carriage 2 is connected to the curved track 1. The impact device 3, preferably made out of a material chosen to imitate the feel of a foot impacting a real soccer ball, is mounted on the impact device carriage 14. The impact device carriage 14 is connected to the curved track 1. The rear support base 4 positions the flywheel 6, tensioner 9, and pulley 8 to be configured to enable the tension cord (shown as 17 in
Contusing to refer to
When a user brings their leg back for another passing repetition, the impact device 3 and impact carriage 14 de-attach once again at a set position that is near the middle low point of the curved track 1. The impact device 3 detaches when the kick leg (shown as 15 in
The impact device 3 is attached to an impact slide mechanism 11. The impact slide mechanism 11 enables the impact device 3 to travel on the impact device track 10. The impact device track 10 is cut into the center of the curved track 1. The impact device 3 is positioned so that a user makes contact in the center of the foot.
When the foot carriage 2 makes contact with the impact device 3, the impact device slide mechanism 11 moves the impact device 3 on the impact device track 10 out of the way. Once a user has completed a swing repetition and they bring the foot carriage 2 back from their follow thru (towards rear support base 5) to complete another repetition, a torsion spring (shown as 3-6 in
The magneto unit 12 is positioned adjacent to the flywheel 6. There is a hole in the center of the flywheel 6, a hole in the center of the magneto unit 12, a hole in the center of the tensioner 13, and a space on the rear support base 5; a shaft 13 is placed thru to secure all these elements compactly together. The kick leg bracket 16 is cut out of the curved track 1. The kick leg bracket is the space where the impact device carriage 14, has its kick leg (shown as 15 in
Magnets 12-6 in the magneto unit 12 provide resistance to the flywheel (shown as 6 in
The hardware inside the foot bracket 2-1 (spacers 2-4, nuts 2-5, shafts 2-6, bolts 2-9 and 2-10, and washers 2-7 and 2-11) securely fashion the track rollers 2-2 and the track bearings 2-3 onto the curved track 1, so that the foot carriage 2 travels easily. The track rollers 2-2 move along the top of the curved track 1 and the track bearings 2-3 move along the grooves on the sides of the curved track 1. The magnetic strips 2-12 on the front of the foot bracket 2-1 are used to attach to the impact device carriage 14 at the location of the kick leg bracket (shown as 16 in
A user places their foot in the foot insert 2-8 and as a user moves their leg causing the foot carriage 2 to easily travel on the curved track 1.
The removable front support block 4-4 allows the base to be lowered or raised. Raising the base moves the impact device 3 to correspond to the center height of different sized soccer balls.
The removable rear support block 5-4 allows the base to be lowered or raised. Raising the base moves the impact device 3 to correspond to the center height of different sized soccer balls.
The hardware inside the carriage frame 14-1 (spacers 14-4, nuts 14-7, a bracket 14-8, bolts 14-6, and washers 14-5) securely fashion the track roller 14-2 and the track bearings 14-3 onto the curved track (shown as 1 in
When a user hits the impact device (shown as 3 in
The ball 3-3 is preferably made out of a material chosen to imitate the feel of a foot impacting a real soccer ball and it is attached to the top of the ball base holder 3-2. The ball base holder 3-2 is hinged to the ball bracket 3-1 with the torsion spring 3-6, all of which is fastened together by the nut 3-4 and bolt 3-5. The ball bracket is attached to the impact device slide (shown as 11 in
When the foot carriage (shown as 2 in
The front support base 33 and rear support base 32 rests on the ground, floor, or other similar supporting surface. The curved track 1-21 and curved track 2-22 are mounted on the support bases. The support bases illustrated are the same height, and the curved tracks are a perfect arc, this setup could be altered so that the rear support base raises the track higher in the rear than the front; or the curved tracks may not necessarily be a perfect arc, but rather feature a steep arc near the rear and a more gradual slope at the front (as shown in
Contusing to refer to
The foot carriage has a tension cord 28 attached to the foot carriage 23. A user can adjust a resistance with the tension adjustor 39 of the magnetic flywheel/tensioner 38 to change the tension the foot carriage 23 incurs as it travels along the curved tracks. An electric sensor 40 computes the force that the user exerted on the foot carriage 23 during their swing.
The positioning of the striker plate 41 is at the low point of the arc. The striker plate 41 resists the movement of the foot carriage 42 when it passes thru the contact zone. This resistance is designed to mimic the feel a user gets when impacting a soccer ball. The striker plate 41 could provide resistance to the foot carriage 42 by a number of methods, including but not limited to: spring loaded linkage, air damper linkage, brake pad friction.
Claims
1. A soccer training device comprising:
- a curved race, the curved race having a first end at a first height and a second end at a second height, and the curved raved having a middle height less than the first height and the second height;
- a foot carriage configured to position a foot transverse to the race, said foot carriage riding along the curved race; and
- a tensioner configured to resist the movement of the foot carriage along the curved race.
2. The soccer training device of claim 1, wherein the curved race comprises a single track.
3. The soccer training device of claim 1, wherein the curved race is a circular arc section.
4. The soccer training device of claim 1, wherein the tensioner includes a flywheel.
5. The soccer training device of claim 1, wherein the tensioner is configured to resist the movement of the foot carriage in a first direction along the curved race and assist the movement of the foot carriage in a second direction along the curved race.
6. The soccer training device of claim 5, wherein the first end of the curved race is higher than the second end of the curved race, and wherein the tensioner is configured to resist the movement of the foot carriage along the curved race when traveling from the first end to the second end.
7. The soccer training device of claim 1, wherein the curved race is a variable radius arc section, the curved race having an increasing radius from the first end to the second end.
8. The soccer training device of claim 1, further comprising an impact device, the impact device adapted to be stuck by the foot carriage as the foot carriage moves from the first end of the curved race to the second end of the curved race.
9. The soccer training device of claim 8, further comprising a sensor measuring a force imparted on the impact device when struck by the foot carriage.
10. The soccer training device of claim 8, wherein the foot carriage is configured to contact said impact device at a point approximately center to said foot.
11. The soccer training device of claim 8, further including an impact device carriage, the impact device being located on the impact device carriage, the impact device carriage riding along the curved race.
12. The soccer training device of claim 8, further including an impact device carriage, the impact device being located on the impact device carriage, the impact device carriage traveling along an impact device race.
13. The soccer training device of claim 8, wherein the impact device is adapted to permit the foot carriage to return to the first end of the curved race without striking the impact device.
14. The soccer training device of claim 1, further comprising a sensor measuring at least one of: force on the foot carriage as the foot carriage moves on the curved race, repetitions, exercise time, calories burned, speed of the foot carriage, simulated speed of a soccer ball, and resistance.
15. The soccer training device of claim 1, wherein the foot includes a toe and a heel, and said foot carriage is further configured to position said toe higher than or equal to said heel with respect to the curved race.
16. The soccer training device of claim 1, wherein said foot is a moving foot, further comprising a stationary foot placement indicator, the stationary foot placement indicator indicating correct placement of a stationary foot.
17. The soccer training device of claim 1, wherein said foot is a moving foot and said stationary foot support is configured to support a stationary foot when said moving foot is on said foot carriage, further comprising a stationary foot support.
18. The soccer training device of claim 1, further comprising a base supporting the curved race, the base including removable blocks adapted to raise and lower the curved race with respect to the ground.
19. A soccer training device comprising:
- a curved race, the curved race having a first end at a first height and a second end at a second height, and the curved raved having a middle height less than the first height and the second height;
- a foot carriage configured to position a foot transverse to the race, said foot carriage riding along the curved race; and
- a resistance device, the resistance device providing a resistance force on the foot carriage as the foot carriage passes through a striking region along the curved race to simulate striking a soccer ball.
20. A soccer training device comprising:
- a curved race, the curved race having a first end at a first height and a second end at a second height, and the curved raved having a middle height less than the first height and the second height;
- a foot carriage configured to position a foot transverse to the race, said foot carriage riding along the curved race; and
- an impact device, the impact device adapted to be stuck by the foot carriage as the foot carriage moves from the first end of the curved race to the second end of the curved race.
Type: Application
Filed: Jul 23, 2014
Publication Date: Jan 29, 2015
Inventor: Miles Alden-Dunn (Dover, MA)
Application Number: 14/339,059
International Classification: A63B 69/00 (20060101);