Solar Powered Automatic Swimming Pool Cover Reel Assembly and Control System Driven by a Mini Direct Current (DC) Motor
A system that is used as a pool cover control system includes a remote control, a height-adjustable base, a unit housing, a controller unit, and a motor. The remote control is used to transfer a signal. The transferred signal is received by a remote control signal receiver of the controller unit. When received, the signal is transferred to the motor through a polarity reversing switch. The rotational direction of the motor is determined by the polarity reversing switch. The motor is powered by a rechargeable battery which is recharged by at least one solar panel attached to a solar panel stand. The motor transfers rotational momentum to a gear assembly that consists of a drive gear and a torque gear. Next, the gear assembly transfers rotational momentum to a rotation shaft. A reel interface connected to the rotation shaft controls the pool cover.
The current application claims a priority to the U.S. Provisional Patent application Ser. No. 61/910,487 filed on Dec. 2, 2013.
FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention relates generally to pool cover apparatuses. More specifically, the present invention is an apparatus that can be utilized to control the pool cover such that the pool can be either covered or uncovered when required.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONSwimming is one of the most favored activities throughout the world. Individuals participate in swimming for recreational purposes and also due to the health benefits that can be achieved from swimming. In order to meet the increasing demand, swimming pools are frequently installed in gymnasiums and residential areas. Most gymnasiums have indoor pools, whereas most residential areas have outdoor pools. Both indoor pools and outdoor pools require a considerable financial investment.
Among the many expenses, maintenance is the most costly expense and also the most underestimated expense. When comparing indoor pools and outdoor pools, outdoor pools have a higher maintenance cost mainly due to the exposure. However, maintenance costs can be greatly reduced if the pool is covered and protected when not in use. In order to do so, a variety of pool covers and pool cover controllers are available in the market today. Unfortunately, the pool covers and pool cover controllers available today come with a series of disadvantages.
Manually operated pool covers are difficult to operate and require a certain amount of manual dexterity and strength to cover and uncover the pool. They often require two people to cover the pool. When vacating the pool consumers often neglect to cover the pool and as a result the benefits of the pool cover are lost. As a result, many manually operated reel systems are moved to a remote part of the pool area and are not used to cover the pool.
Electrically powered pool cover controllers are among the most widely used automatic pool cover controllers. However, the electrically powered pool cover controllers have a series of disadvantages. For instance, these controllers are expensive and also fail if water seeps through to a power outlet or an electrical connection supplying power to the controller. The repairing costs related to such failures can be significant. The inability to use the pool due to the repairs is another disadvantage. Moreover, most electrically powered controllers require a cable or tether to guide the pool cover. The cables or tethers can harm the aesthetic appearance of the pool and also be hazardous to users. For instance, cables and tether lines in the vicinity of the pool can be a tripping hazard to the user of the pool and other individuals in the region of the pool.
Water controlled pool cover controllers are also used in today's society. One of the main disadvantages of the system is the need to drain the system in cold weather conditions. Draining the system is essential in order to reduce fracturing of the motor parts or tubing used in the system. The draining procedure can be both time consuming and stressful to the user. As experienced by many individuals, the water pressure of a public water supply is not always constant. As a result, the power supplied to the controller also fluctuates. Such fluctuations can be disadvantageous to the user since the reel interface of the pool cover controller may not be functional. The high price of the water driven controllers is another significant disadvantage. Furthermore, certain water controlled pool cover controllers are limited to be operational in a single direction. More specifically, these water controlled pool cover controllers can be used to uncover the pool but not cover the pool. As a result, the user has to manually cover the pool.
The objective of the present invention is to address the aforementioned issues. In particular, the present invention allows the user to cover or uncover the pool conveniently within a short time period. In doing so, the present invention does not require human power, electricity from an external outlet, or kinetic energy from a water controlled system. Instead, the present invention is powered through a direct current generated by solar energy. As a result, the present invention is less expensive than a pool cover control system powered by an alternating current. Furthermore, the present invention is more convenient when compared to a water controlled pool cover controller. Since the system is controlled through a remote control, the user can cover or uncover the pool with greater convenience. Additionally, the remote control eliminates the need to have electrical connections or plumbing connections extended to the pool cover controller which eliminates the cluttering around the pool. The effective design also allows the present invention to be utilized with a variety of pool covers at a preferred height. In comparison to electrically powered pool cover controllers and water controlled pool cover controllers, the present invention can be utilized with minimum alterations.
All illustrations of the drawings are for the purpose of describing selected versions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The present invention is a pool cover reel assembly that is used to cover a pool or uncover a pool efficiently. Proper covering of the pool is essential in the maintenance process of a pool. By covering the pool, the user can reduce expenses associated with water evaporation and also eliminate issues that can arise with chemical imbalance in the pool. However, the expenses associated with the available pool cover controllers and their inefficiency has caused major problems to pool owners. The present invention introduces an economical and efficient pool cover reel assembly that addresses the issues at hand. Most importantly, the effective design allows the user to utilize the present invention as a new pool cover control system or as a replacement to an existing pool cover controller system at a minimal cost.
As illustrated in
The use of the solar panel 12 not only reduces the cost related to power sources, but also increases safety and efficiency. The solar panel 12 is mounted onto solar panel stand 120 as seen in
As illustrated in
The rechargeable battery 9 is electrically connected to the motor 10 through remote control signal receiver 7 and the polarity reversing switch 8. As a result of the electrical connection, the rechargeable battery 9 provides power to the motor 10. Since the electrical connection is completed through the polarity reversing switch 8 and the remote control signal receiver 7, the user can change the rotational motion of the motor 10 as desired. In order to reverse the direction of the motor 10, the polarity reversing switch 8 can be, but is not limited to, a single pole, double throw switch. The polarity reversing switch 8 in the preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in
As illustrated in
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gear train 15 comprises an input gear 16, a plurality of intermediate gears 150, and an output gear 17. The input gear 16, the plurality of intermediate gears 150, and the output gear 17 are illustrated in
The height-adjustable base 2 allows the present invention to install the present invention at a preferred height. The height-adjustable base 2 comprises a base plate 200, a first tubular section 3, and a second tubular section 4 as illustrated in
As illustrated in
In utilizing the present invention the following process flow is followed. Initially, the present invention is placed at an appropriate position. More specifically, the present invention is placed in close proximity to the tube in which the pool cover is rolled in. Generally, the tube is longer than the width of the pool with open ends at either side. The reel interface 11 of the present invention is designed to position into either one of the open ends. Therefore, when positioning the present invention, the user adjusts the height of the second tubular section 4 such that the reel interface 11 fits into either one of the open ends of the tube. Once, the reel interface 11 is positioned, the solar panel stand 120 is rotated in a direction suitable to charge the solar panel 12. Once the setup is complete, the user can control the pool cover with the use of the remote control 1. For instance, when the user transmits a signal to cover the pool, the remote control signal receiver 7 receives the signal. According to the signal received from the remote control 1, the polarity reversing switch 8 illustrated in
Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Claims
1. An apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools comprises:
- a remote control;
- a height-adjustable base;
- a unit housing;
- a solar panel stand;
- a controller unit;
- a motor;
- a reel interface;
- at least one solar panel;
- the controller unit comprises a remote control signal receiver, a polarity reversing switch, and a rechargeable battery;
- the unit housing adjacently mounted onto the height adjustable base;
- the solar panel stand being rotatably mounted onto the unit housing, opposite to the height-adjustable base;
- the solar panel being mounted onto the solar panel stand;
- the solar panel being electrically connected to the rechargeable battery;
- the rechargeable battery being electrically connected to the motor through the polarity reversing switch and the remote control signal receiver;
- the remote control signal receiver being electronically connected to the polarity reversing switch;
- the remote control being communicably coupled to the remote control signal receiver; and
- the motor being torsionally connected to the reel interface.
2. The apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools as claimed in claim 1, wherein the solar panel is adhered onto the solar panel stand.
3. The apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools as claimed in claim 1 comprises:
- a gear train;
- a rotation shaft;
- the motor being mechanically coupled to the gear train, wherein the motor rotatably drives the gear train;
- the gear train being mechanically coupled to the rotation shaft, wherein the gear train rotatably drives the rotation shaft; and
- the rotation shaft being axially connected to the reel interface.
4. The apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools as claimed in claim 3 comprises:
- the rotation shaft traversing out of the unit housing; and
- the reel interface being concentrically positioned onto the rotation shaft.
5. The apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools as claimed in claim 3 comprises:
- the gear train comprises an input gear, a plurality of intermediate gears, and an output gear;
- the input gear being rotatably and internally mounted within the unit housing;
- the plurality of intermediate gears being rotatably and internally mounted within the unit housing;
- the output gear being rotatably and internally mounted within the unit housing;
- the motor being axially connected to the input gear;
- the input gear being engaged to the plurality of intermediate gears;
- the plurality of intermediate gears being serially engaged to each other;
- the plurality of intermediate gears being engaged to the output gear; and
- the rotation shaft being axially connected to the output gear.
6. The apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools as claimed in claim 1 comprises:
- the height adjustable base comprises a base plate, a first tubular section, and a second tubular section;
- the first tubular section being connected normal to the base plate;
- the second tubular section being telescopically engaged with the first tubular section, opposite to the base plate; and
- the unit housing being rotatably mounted onto the second tubular section, opposite to the first tubular section.
7. The apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools as claimed in claim 6 comprises:
- a screw locking mechanism;
- the screw locking mechanism comprises an at least one screw and a plurality of receiving holes;
- the plurality of receiving holes traversing through the second tubular section;
- the plurality of receiving holes being distributed along the second tubular section;
- the at least one screw positioned into one of the plurality of receiving holes; and
- the at least one screw being fixed to the first tubular section.
8. The apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools as claimed in claim 1 comprises:
- an incremental rotation mechanism;
- the solar panel stand being rotatably mounted onto the unit housing by the incremental rotation mechanism; and
- the incremental rotation mechanism being a hermetic seal between the solar panel stand and the unit housing.
9. An apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools comprises:
- a remote control;
- a height-adjustable base;
- a unit housing;
- a solar panel stand;
- a controller unit;
- a motor;
- a reel interface;
- at least one solar panel;
- a gear train;
- a rotation shaft;
- the controller unit comprises a remote control signal receiver, a polarity reversing switch, and a rechargeable battery;
- the unit housing adjacently mounted onto the height adjustable base;
- the solar panel stand being rotatably mounted onto the unit housing, opposite to the height-adjustable base;
- the solar panel being mounted onto the solar panel stand;
- the solar panel being electrically connected to the rechargeable battery;
- the rechargeable battery being electrically connected to the motor through the polarity reversing switch and the remote control signal receiver;
- the remote control signal receiver being electronically connected to the polarity reversing switch;
- the remote control being communicably coupled to the remote control signal receiver;
- the motor being torsionally connected to the reel interface;
- the solar panel being adhered to the solar panel stand;
- the motor being mechanically coupled to the gear train, wherein the motor rotatably drives the gear train;
- the gear train being mechanically coupled to the rotation shaft, wherein the gear train rotatably drives the rotation shaft; and
- the rotation shaft being axially connected to the reel interface.
10. The apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools as claimed in claim 9 comprises:
- the rotation shaft traversing out of the unit housing;
- the reel interface being concentrically positioned onto the rotation shaft;
- the gear train comprises an input gear, a plurality of intermediate gears, and an output gear;
- the input gear being rotatably and internally mounted within the unit housing;
- the plurality of intermediate gears being rotatably and internally mounted within the unit housing;
- the output gear being rotatably and internally mounted within the unit housing;
- the motor being axially connected to the input gear;
- the input gear being engaged to the plurality of intermediate gears;
- the plurality of intermediate gears being serially engaged to each other;
- the plurality of intermediate gears being engaged to the output gear; and
- the rotation shaft being axially connected to the output gear.
11. The apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools as claimed in claim 9 comprises:
- a screw locking mechanism;
- the height adjustable base comprises a base plate, a first tubular section, and a second tubular section;
- the first tubular section being connected normal to the base plate;
- the second tubular section being telescopically engaged with the first tubular section, opposite to the base plate;
- the unit housing being rotatably mounted onto the second tubular section, opposite to the first tubular section;
- the screw locking mechanism comprises an at least one screw and a plurality of receiving holes;
- the plurality of receiving holes traversing through the second tubular section;
- the plurality of receiving holes being distributed along the second tubular section;
- the at least one screw positioned into one of the plurality of receiving holes; and
- the at least one screw being fixed to the first tubular section.
12. The apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools as claimed in claim 9 comprises:
- an incremental rotation mechanism;
- the solar panel stand being rotatably mounted onto the unit housing by the incremental rotation mechanism; and
- the incremental rotation mechanism being a hermetic seal between the solar panel stand and the unit housing.
13. An apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools comprises:
- a remote control;
- a height-adjustable base;
- a unit housing;
- a solar panel stand;
- a controller unit;
- a motor;
- a reel interface;
- at least one solar panel;
- a gear train;
- an incremental rotation mechanism;
- the controller unit comprises a remote control signal receiver, a polarity reversing switch, and a rechargeable battery;
- the unit housing adjacently mounted onto the height adjustable base;
- the solar panel stand being rotatably mounted onto the unit housing, opposite to the height-adjustable base;
- the solar panel being mounted onto the solar panel stand;
- the solar panel being electrically connected to the rechargeable battery;
- the rechargeable battery being electrically connected to the motor through the polarity reversing switch and the remote control signal receiver;
- the remote control signal receiver being electronically connected to the polarity reversing switch;
- the remote control being communicably coupled to the remote control signal receiver;
- the motor being torsionally connected to the reel interface;
- the solar panel being adhered to the solar panel stand;
- a rotation shaft;
- the motor being mechanically coupled to the gear train, wherein the motor rotatably drives the gear train;
- the gear train being mechanically coupled to the rotation shaft, wherein the gear train rotatably drives the rotation shaft;
- the rotation shaft being axially connected to the reel interface;
- the solar panel stand being rotatably mounted onto the unit housing by the incremental rotation mechanism; and
- the incremental rotation mechanism being a hermetic seal between the solar panel stand and the unit housing.
14. The apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools as claimed in claim 13 comprises:
- the rotation shaft traversing out of the unit housing; and
- the reel interface being concentrically positioned onto the rotation shaft.
15. The apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools as claimed in claim 13 comprises:
- the gear train comprises an input gear, a plurality of intermediate gears, and an output gear;
- the input gear being rotatably and internally mounted within the unit housing;
- the plurality of intermediate gears being rotatably and internally mounted within the unit housing;
- the output gear being rotatably and internally mounted within the unit housing;
- the motor being axially connected to the input gear;
- the input gear being engaged to the plurality of intermediate gears;
- the plurality of intermediate gears being serially engaged to each other;
- the plurality of intermediate gears being engaged to the output gear; and
- the rotation shaft being axially connected to the output gear.
16. The apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools as claimed in claim 13 comprises:
- the height adjustable base comprises a base plate, a first tubular section, and a second tubular section;
- the first tubular section being connected normal to the base plate;
- the second tubular section being telescopically engaged with the first tubular section, opposite to the base plate; and
- the unit housing being rotatably mounted onto the second tubular section, opposite to the first tubular section.
17. The apparatus for controlling the cover used on pools as claimed in claim 16 comprises:
- a screw locking mechanism;
- the screw locking mechanism comprises an at least one screw and a plurality of receiving holes;
- the plurality of receiving holes traversing through the second tubular section;
- the plurality of receiving holes being distributed along the second tubular section;
- the at least one screw positioned into one of the plurality of receiving holes; and
- the at least one screw being fixed to the first tubular section.
Type: Application
Filed: Dec 2, 2014
Publication Date: Jun 4, 2015
Inventor: William F. Scullin (Cape Coral, FL)
Application Number: 14/558,275