DIVIDER FOR SHELFING AND METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DIVIDING A SHELF
A divider adapted to be mounted on a shelf for segregating wares stored or displayed on the shelf, and also relates to a method and system of dividing a shelf for the storage and the display of items.
The instant patent application is a continuation-in-part of the inventors' U.S. Design patent application Ser. No. 29/476,597, filed Dec. 16, 2013, and entitled “Adjustable Snap In Reusable Shelf Divider”. The entire content of that application is incorporated herein by reference, and the applicant claims the benefit of priority to that application.
FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThe present application relates to a divider that can be used with shelving, especially shelving often used in connection with the retail display of various products, and also relates to a method and system for dividing a shelf for the storage and the display of items.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONMany products are stored or displayed on shelves. Typically, for example, a retail store will display its various wares on a shelf or tiers of shelves for viewing by a potential customer. Typically also, the retail store displays several identical items on such shelves so that if a customer grasps one of the wares, at least one more of the wares will be available for viewing and potential purchase by another customer.
In order to enhance the most effective use of such shelves, it is preferred to maintain identical wares directly one behind the other and different wares situated in immediate, adjacent proximity. Sometimes store personnel or store customers place or replace the various items in a somewhat disheveled manner that deviates from the most effective presentation of the items such that identical items are not lined up directly one behind the other and such that different items are not immediately adjacent thereto.
Dividers consisting of thin strips or fences, usually formed of metal or plastic, have been mounted on the shelves in order to restrict the placement and presentation of identical items in a directly one behind the other relationship and so that different items may be placed immediately adjacent thereto, also in a directly one behind the other relationship. One of the difficulties with such prior art divider systems is that the relative width between dividers that exactly accommodates a particular item varies among the different items shared or displayed along the shelf. For example, a shelf that stores and displays both spray paint cans and bottles of motor oil requires different spacing between the dividers, since the width of a spray paint can is usually different from the width a bottle of motor oil. Similarly, different sized bags of potato chips will require different spacing between the dividers. To further complicate matters, a store often wishes to rearrange the display of products on shelves, and the dividers should be removable and reusable in order to accommodate any such rearrangement.
Typically, store shelves are formed of metal and possess a pre-selected array of perforations or apertures therethrough, which are designed to accommodate various types of dividers, clip-on display hangers, sign holders, and other shelving accessories. Also typically, such apertures have been fashioned with either a circular profile or a square or diamond-shaped profile possessing common dimensions.
The present invention was developed to satisfy the need for an inexpensively manufactured divider that may accommodate different shelving aperture arrays and designs and that is removable and reusable, although each of these desirable features is not necessarily required as part of the invention recited in the following claims.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention relates to a divider adapted to be mounted on a shelf for segregating wares stored or displayed on the shelf, and also relates to a method and system of dividing a shelf for the storage and the display of items.
The invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
The present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings when like reference numerals refer to the same item. It should be appreciated that the following description is intended to be exemplary only, and the scope of the invention envisions other variations and modifications of these particular exemplary embodiments.
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As best shown in FIGS. 5 and 12-18, each front end lug 34, 36 preferably possesses a series of scallops and ridges extending longitudinally along the periphery of each of the front lugs 34, 36. The alternating scallops and ridges create a splined surface. Preferably, the ridges are equi-angularly spaced. In a particular one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the front lugs 34, 36 each possess four ridges that are equi-angularly disposed along the periphery, as best shown in
Each front lug 34, 36 possesses a preferably flat, planar, beveled or chamfered surface 37 between the rounded distal end of each arm and an adjacent scalloped region, as best shown in FIGS. 5 and 12-18. Each beveled surface 37 possesses a width of preferably about 0.115 inches. Preferably each beveled surface 37 extends preferably at an angle in the range of about 42 to 48 degrees, and most preferably 45 degrees, relative to the centerline of each opposing cross arm and relative to the extent of the length of the strip 20. As best shown in
Also, as best shown in
Such a front lug 34, 36 profile configuration will accommodate either the circular, square, or diamond-shaped profiles of the apertures 12 in a large number of typical commercially available shelves 10. As previously mentioned, the spacing between the front lugs 34, 36 is selected so as to permit the insertion of the front lugs 34, 36 into corresponding ones of the apertures 12 in many typical commercial shelving arrays. Although two front lugs 34, 36 are preferred, the invention contemplates the use of any number of such lugs.
Preferably the outer peripheral profile of each front lug 34, 36 slightly tapers from the upper region of each front lug 34, 36 to the distal, lower end of each front lug 34, 36. Preferably the taper is about one to three degrees, most preferably about one degree. Also preferably the longitudinal length of each front lug 34, 36, i.e., the distance each front lug 34, 36 depends below the lower surface 32 is between about 0.230 inches to 0.260 inches, and most preferably about 0.240 inches. Further, the upper ends of each front lug 34, 36 that extend laterally from the strip 20 are recessed or truncated downwardly as best shown in
The scalloping of the peripheral surface of the front lugs 34, 36 serves several purposes. The scalloping reduces the amount of material needed to fabricate the divider, and also makes it easier for the surface to cool and be removed from a mold during manufacture. Further, the scalloping helps to permit some deformity of the ridges in those situations where the front lugs 34, 36 are slightly compressively inserted into apertures in the shelf. Although the scallops have been previously described as preferably arcuate, they may possess a “V”-shape, a “U”-shape, an irregular shape, or virtually any shape of depression.
When the front end lugs 34, 36 are disposed in corresponding apertures 12 of the shelf 10, certain portions of the peripheral edges of the front end lugs 34, 36 snugly rest against, or slightly compressively against, the walls of the apertures 12, as best shown in
As is best shown in
The score lines 40, 42, 44, 46 are designed and adapted to permit a user of the divider to manually snap or break the strip 20 at a particular one of the score lines 40, 42, 44, 46 so as to choose an effective length of the remaining strip 20 that best accommodates the depth of the shelving 10 on which the divider is to be used. As such, the score lines 40, 42, 44, 46 may be equi-distantly spaced along the strip 20, but also may be positioned at other locations as well, as best accommodates the most typical or prevalent depths of commercial shelves 10, such as ten inches and sixteen inches.
The rear end surface 28 of the strip 20 preferably possesses a fork-shaped tab 48 extending therefrom. A distal end of the tab 48 possesses a rear pin or lug 50 preferably in all respects identical to the configuration of the front lugs 34, 36. The fork-shaped tab 48 is preferably attached to the rear end surface 28 by a score line or by a relatively thin region of material, so that a person may press the tab 48 in a manner such that the tab 48 snaps and disattaches from the rear end surface 28 along the weakened region. It should be appreciated that the invention contemplates that the tab 48, before detachment, may be positioned at locations other than the rear end surface 28 of the strip.
The detached tab 48 may be employed by inserting the rear lug 50 into an associated, corresponding aperture 12 in the shelf 10 and such that the remaining portion of the strip 20 may rest within, and be confined by, the fork portion of the detached tab 48, as best shown in
The portion of the strip 20 rearward of the rearward-most score line 46 preferably possesses a profile that tapers laterally toward the tab 48, as best shown in
The divider is also useful to help initially arrange items on a shelf in a line from front to back on the shelf. When so used, the divider is preferably oriented with the opposing side surfaces 22, 24 in a relatively horizontal position, parallel with the shelf. A person then manually moves the divider horizontally so that either the upper surface 30 or the lower surface 32 contacts items resting on the shelf. Since the upper surface 30 and the lower surface 32 are straight, continued movement of the divider causes the items being contacted to align in a straight line. This technique is especially useful when one divider is installed on a shelf and another divider is used to move and swipe adjacent items toward the installed divider. The divider used for swiping the items into an aligned, abutting relation with the installed divider may then itself be installed on the shelf, adjacent to the items on the side opposite to the previously installed divider.
In a preferred embodiment, the divider possesses a lateral thickness of about 0.10 to 0.20 inches and most preferably about 0.125 inches in the thickened region at the upper and lower surfaces 30, 32 and a lateral thickness of about 0.05 to 0.10 inches and most preferably about 0.070 inches in the relatively thin interior region between the opposing side surfaces 22, 24. Such a configuration helps maintain the strength and rigidity of the divider, reduce manufacturing costs, and also preserve a relatively thin lateral profile of the divider, as best shown in
The vertical height of the divider above the shelf, that is, the vertical height of the strip 20 is preferably in the range of about one-half inch to three inches, and most preferably about one inch, although the invention contemplates a wide range of heights that are best suited to accommodate the vertical distance between adjacent shelves in a rack of shelves and the need to provide an abutting surface for items at a particular distance above the shelf.
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Although a single footer 60 is shown in
Preferably the strip 20 is fashioned of plastic, metal, or a composite material. Preferably also, all the portions of strip 20 are integrally formed, including, but not limited to, the front lugs 34, 36, and the tab 48, including the rear lug 50. Also preferably, the entire strip 20 is formed by a plastic molding process.
While exemplary embodiments have been presented in the foregoing description of the invention, it should be appreciated that a vast number of variations within the scope of the invention may exist. The foregoing examples are not intended to limit the nature or the scope of the invention in any way. Rather, the foregoing detailed description provides those skilled in the art with a foundation for implementing other exemplary embodiments of the invention.
Claims
1. A reusable divider adapted to be selectively, removably mounted on a shelf provided with a plurality of receiving spaces each of which possesses a substantially identical profile, the divider comprising:
- an elongate strip possessing a pair of opposing side surfaces, a front end surface and an opposing rear end surface, and an upper surface and an opposing lower surface, said strip possessing a pair of front lugs depending from the lower surface thereof and spaced from the front surface thereof, said front lugs possessing a spacing therebetween and each possessing a profile configured such that said front lugs are adapted to be snugly received in a pair of the receiving spaces, each of said front lugs possessing a splined peripheral surface.
2. The reusable divider according to claim 1 wherein the profile of each of the receiving spaces is selected from the group consisting of substantially square or substantially circular.
3. The reusable divider according to claim 1 wherein said strip possesses at least one score line extending substantially from the lower surface to the upper surface at a position substantially remote from the front surface and defining a region of relatively weak strength of said strip along which said strip is adapted to be broken whereby the effective length of said strip may be shortened.
4. The reusable divider according to claim 3 wherein said strip possesses a series of score lines spaced substantially equi-distantly apart from each other.
5. The reusable divider according to claim 1 wherein the upper surface and the lower surface are substantially thickened such that said strip possesses a substantially I-beam configuration.
6. The reusable divider according to claim 1 wherein said strip further possesses a fork-shaped tab extending from the rear surface thereof, said tab possessing a channel therein, the width of which is slightly wider than the lateral width of said strip in a region remote from the front surface, said tab possessing a rear lug having a profile configured such that said rear lug is adapted to be snugly received in one of the receiving spaces, said rear lug possessing a profile substantially identical to the profile of each of said front lugs, said tab attached to the other portions of said strip by a region of relatively weak strength by which said tab is adapted to be detached from the other portions of said strip, whereby said rear lug may be inserted into a receiving space such that said detached tab may be maintained in an upstanding position relative to the shelf with the channel therein adapted to receive a remaining portion of said strip therein.
7. The reusable divider according to claim 3 wherein the portion of said strip extending backwardly from the at least one score line possesses a tapered thickness, whereby when said strip is broken along the at least one score line, the detached portion of said strip including the tapered thickness may be used as a wedge for insertion between the lower surface of said strip and the shelving in the region adjacent to said front lugs to assist in prying said strip upwardly and away from the shelving.
8. The reusable divider according to claim 1 wherein said strip and said front lugs are integrally formed.
9. The reusable divider according to claim 6 wherein said strip, said front lugs, and said tab are integrally formed.
10. The reusable divider according to claim 1 wherein the distal end of each of said front lugs possesses a bulbous configuration.
11. The reusable divider according to claim 1 wherein the lower surface of said strip possesses a recessed region between said front lugs which is adapted to receive a device for prying said strip upwardly and away from the shelving.
12. The reusable divider according to claim 1 wherein each of said front lugs possesses a substantially cross-shaped cross-sectional profile in which the peripherally distal edge ends are chamfered with a rounded contour.
13. The reusable divider according to claim 12 wherein the cross-shaped profile comprises two orthogonal arms, each arm having a length in the range of about 0.23 to 0.25 inches.
14. A reusable divider adapted to be selectively, removably mounted on a shelf provided with a plurality of receiving spaces each of which possesses a substantially identical profile, the divider comprising:
- an elongate strip possessing a pair of opposing side surfaces, a front end surface and an opposing rear end surface, and an upper surface and an opposing lower surface, said strip possessing a pair of front lugs depending from the lower surface thereof and spaced from the front surface thereof, said front lugs possessing a spacing therebetween and each possessing a profile configured such that said front lugs are adapted to be snugly received in a pair of the receiving spaces, each of said front lugs possessing a substantially square-shaped cross-sectional profile in which the corners are chamfered with a rounded contour.
15. The reusable divider according to claim 14 wherein the profile of each receiving space may be either substantially square or substantially circular.
16. The reusable divider according to claim 14 wherein said strip possesses at least one score line extending substantially from the lower surface to the upper surface at a position substantially remote from the front surface and defining a region of relatively weak strength of said strip along which said strip is adapted to be broken whereby the effective length of said strip may be shortened.
17. The reusable divider according to claim 14 wherein said strip further possesses a fork-shaped tab extending from the rear surface thereof, said tab possessing a channel therein, the width of which is slightly wider than the lateral width of said strip in a region remote from the front surface, said tab possessing a rear lug having a profile configured such that said rear lug is adapted to be snugly received in one of the receiving spaces, said rear lug possessing a profile substantially identical to the profile of each of said front lugs, said tab attached to the other portions of said strip by a region of relatively weak strength by which said tab is adapted to be detached from the other portion of said strip, whereby said rear lug may be inserted into a receiving space such that said tab may be maintained in an upstanding position relative to the shelf with the channel therein adapted to receive a remaining portion of said strip therein.
18. The reusable divider according to claim 14 wherein said strip and said front lugs are integrally formed.
19. The reusable divider according to claim 17 wherein said strip, said front lugs, and said tab, are integrally formed.
20. A divider adapted to be mounted on a shelf provided with a plurality of receiving spaces each possessing a substantially identical profile, the divider comprising:
- an elongate strip having a pair of opposing distal ends, said strip possessing at least one score line extending substantially completely, laterally thereacross and defining a region of relatively weak strength of said strip along which said strip is adapted to be broken whereby the effective length of said strip may be shortened; and
- at least two lugs each depending from a lower surface thereof and each possessing a profile configured such that said lugs are adapted to be snugly received in corresponding ones of the receiving spaces.
21. The divider according to claim 20 wherein the receiving spaces are arranged in regular intervals along the shelf and wherein said lugs are spaced apart by a distance substantially equal to the regular interval.
22. A divider adapted to be mounted on a shelf possessing an upper surface and at least one receiving space open to the upper surface, the divider comprising:
- an elongate strip having a pair of opposing longitudinal distal ends, a pair of opposing lateral sides, and a lower surface;
- at least one lug depending from the lower surface of said strip and adapted for removable insertion into the at least one receiving space and for mating engagement with the shelf in the region defining the at least one receiving space; and
- a footer extending laterally from at least one lateral side of said strip, said footer possessing a surface positioned, configured, and adapted to substantially conformingly abut the upper surface of the shelf and further adapted, when in such an abutting relationship, to maintain said strip in a substantially upstanding relationship relative to the upper surface of the shelf.
Type: Application
Filed: Jan 16, 2014
Publication Date: Jun 18, 2015
Inventors: Daniel Zeidner (Quogue, NY), Jason T. Eltman (Fayetteville, NY)
Application Number: 14/156,642