SHOWERING ASSISTANCE DEVICE
A showering assistance device that enables a user to adjust the height of the showerhead through an accessible height adjustment mechanism is discussed. The showering assistance device also allows a user to adjust the circumferential or lateral position of the showerhead with respect to the seat upon which the user is sitting via an angle adjustment mechanism.
This application is related to, and claims the benefit of, U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/932,419 entitled “Showering Assistance Device”, filed Jan. 28, 2014, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
BACKGROUNDMany people suffer disabilities or otherwise have limitations that make it difficult for them to shower. Some people are unsteady on their feet or are unable to stand for very long making it difficult and/or unsafe for them to stand for the duration of a shower. Many of these people also have limited range of motion or only have use of one arm making it difficult for them to position the showerhead or wash their hair or back. A common solution tried by people in this situation is to use a shower stool or chair together with a handheld showerhead. The shower stool allows them to sit while they are showering and they can direct the water with the handheld showerhead. Unfortunately this solution has many limitations, drawbacks and inadequacies.
People with a limited range of motion or who only have the use of one arm cannot direct a handheld showerhead to wash their hair or back since they are unable to position the handheld showerhead appropriately or cannot hold the showerhead and wash simultaneously. It is common for these people to let the handheld showerhead dangle from the hose on the shower floor while they use a long-handled brush or sponge to wash. During this time, people get cold since they are not being warmed by the shower water. Frequently the dangling showerhead sprays water around a shower curtain causing a mess on the bathroom floor and presenting a slip hazard when the person exits the shower. To continue showering, people must reach down to pick up the showerhead which could throw them off balance and result in a fall or other injury.
As a solution to the dangling showerhead problem there are showerhead positioning and holding devices available. The most common of these products is a showerhead holder that slides up and down a vertical pole or track. There are many commercial products and patented variants of this concept including: U.S. Pat. No. 5,870,781 Adjustable shower track system, Feb. 16, 1999, Williams; U.S. Pat. No. 6,802,089 Combined sliding rail with support for height-adjustable shower, Oct. 12, 2004, Cropelli; and U.S. Pat. No. 7,093,309 Shower-fixture holder, Aug. 22, 2006, Kollmann et al. These sliding holders typically need to be permanently installed and thus require someone to do the installation and can also be expensive. In addition they do not provide for positioning of the showerhead to the back of the user—a significant limitation and problem—and, for people with limited mobility, the showerhead may not be able to be raised high enough for washing hair. Another type of showerhead holder mounts to a grab-bar or adheres to the shower wall with a suction cup type mount. There are also many commercial products and patented variants of this concept including: U.S. Pat. No. 4,580,751 Suction cup support particularly for a shower head with handle affixed to a shower hose, Apr. 8, 1986, Panzer; and U.S. Pat. No. 7,293,302 Showerhead Holder, Nov. 3, 2007, Mesa. These types of devices provide more flexibility in the placement of the showerhead; however, they are not easily moved or repositioned. In theory these devices can be mounted above or behind the user, but if the user has limited mobility he/she may not be able to place the showerhead in the holder in those locations. Even worse, in an attempt to reach the holder, the user could fall or otherwise be injured.
Due to the lack of a suitable showerhead positioning and holding device, many people attempt to turn their body on the shower stool to align the shower spray with different parts of their body. This is a risky practice that could throw them off balance and result in a fall or other injury. Recognizing that positioning the body on a shower stool can be an issue, manufacturers offer shower stools with rotating seats. Mabey teaches of such a rotating shower seat in U.S. Pat. No. 6,164,722. Unfortunately these products also have significant drawbacks and inadequacies. A standard tub/shower is not large enough for a seated user to turn completely. Motion is very limited and does not allow the user to position their back to the shower spray. The fact that the seat turns easily could result in inadequate stability for some people and possibly lead to a fall or other injury. A shower stool with a rotating seat is really only usable in a large shower stall—not the typical user situation—and even then must be used carefully.
Other solutions for assisting those with disabilities in showering have also been proposed. In U.S. Pat. No. 4,150,445 Bailey teaches a means to wash the seated areas of a user seated on the shower chair. In U.S. Pat. No. 4,160,292 Kuether et al teaches of a means to run water through a bath chair along the back, sides, arms and thighs of the user. In U.S. Pat. No. 6,842,919 Wilson et al teaches of a shower chair with integrated water dispersing holes and movable side flaps. All of these solutions control the way water is directed to the user and do not give the user the flexibility and control of a typical showering experience. People are used to standing under a showerhead and moving their bodies to direct the spray.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONEmbodiments of the present invention provide a showering assistance device usable in a standard tub, shower or tub/shower combination that allows a user to shower in a seated position. The showering assistance device provides a stable seating surface and holds and positions a showerhead for hands-free washing. The showering assistance device enables a user to adjust the height of the showerhead through an accessible height adjustment mechanism. Further, the showering assistance device of the present invention also allows a user to adjust the circumferential or lateral position of the showerhead with respect to the seat upon which the user is sitting via an angle adjustment mechanism.
In accordance with one embodiment, a showering assistance device includes a seat configured to provide a seating surface for a user and two or more supports or legs configured to contact the surface of a tub, a shower or a combination tub and shower and to provide support for the showering assistance device. The showering assistance device also includes an adjustment rod and an attached showerhead holder that in combination are configured to support and hold a showerhead. Additionally, the showering assistance device includes a height adjustment mechanism configured to enable a user to adjust the height of the adjustment rod and showerhead holder and an angle adjustment mechanism configured to enable the user to adjust the circumferential or lateral position of the adjustment rod and showerhead holder with respect to the seat.
According to another embodiment, a height adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of a showerhead in a showering assistance device includes a telescoping or sliding assembly in which a structure slides on or within another and a showerhead holder attached to the telescoping assembly. The height adjustment mechanism also includes a showerhead holder configured to hold a handheld or integrated showerhead and a handle configured to enable a user to extend or contract the telescoping assembly in order to adjust the height of the showerhead holder.
In accordance with yet another embodiment, an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the circumferential position of a showerhead with respect to a seat in a showering assistance device includes a disk or ring configured to rotate about the seat and a rod or telescoping assembly attached to the disk or ring. The angle adjustment mechanism also includes a showerhead holder attached to the rod or telescoping assembly. The showerhead holder is configured to hold a handheld or integrated showerhead.
In an embodiment, an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the lateral position of a showerhead with respect to a seat in a showering assistance device includes an adjustment arm that pivots about a fixed point. The adjustment arm is configured to be movable by a user. The angle adjustment mechanism further includes a rod or telescoping assembly attached to the adjustment arm a showerhead holder attached to the rod or telescoping assembly. The showerhead holder is configured to hold a handheld or integrated showerhead.
In one embodiment, a height and angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting with the same handle the height and circumferential position of a showerhead with respect to a seat in a showering assistance device includes a swing arm pivoting about a fixed location and a rod passing through a channel or guide mechanism on the swing arm. The height and angle adjustment mechanism also includes a showerhead holder attached to the rod. The showerhead holder is configured to hold a handheld or integrated showerhead. The height and angle adjustment mechanism further includes a handle assembly attached to the swing arm and the rod. The handle assembly is configured to pivot at the swing arm attachment point and the rod attachment point, enable a user to adjust the height of the showerhead holder by raising and lowering the handle assembly, and enable a user to adjust the circumferential position of the showerhead holder with respect to a seat in the shower assistance device by moving the handle assembly from side to side.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate one or more embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, help to explain the invention. In the drawings:
The illustrative embodiments of the present invention provide showering assistance devices that are usable in a standard tub/shower. Embodiments allow the user to easily shower in a seated position; provide a stable seating surface; hold and position a shower head; free the user's hands for washing; can be used/operated with one hand; do not require the user to reach or stretch excessively; provide a familiar showering method; allow the user to shower without getting his/her hair wet if desired; and do not require permanent installation.
Since certain changes may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings be interpreted as illustrative and not in a literal sense. Practitioners of the art will realize that the architectures depicted in the figures may be altered without departing from the scope of the present invention and that the illustrations contained herein are singular examples of a multitude of possible depictions of the present invention.
The foregoing description of example embodiments of the invention provides illustration and description, but is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings or may be acquired from practice of the invention and features from the described embodiments may be combined in a manner not specifically illustrated herein without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A showering assistance device comprising:
- a seat configured to provide a seating surface for a user;
- two or more supports or legs configured to contact the surface of a tub, a shower or a combination tub and shower and to provide support for the showering assistance device;
- an adjustment rod and an attached showerhead holder that in combination are configured to support and hold a showerhead;
- a height adjustment mechanism configured to enable a user to adjust the height of the adjustment rod and showerhead holder; and
- an angle adjustment mechanism configured to enable the user to adjust the circumferential or lateral position of the adjustment rod and showerhead holder with respect to the seat.
2. The showering assistance device of claim 1 wherein the device is sized to fit a tub, a shower or a combination tub and shower.
3. The showering assistance device of claim 1 wherein the height adjustment mechanism further includes:
- a telescoping assembly; and
- an adjustment handle.
4. The showering assistance device of claim 3 wherein the angle adjustment mechanism further includes:
- a disk or ring configured to rotate about the seat,
- a rod holder attached to the disk or ring; and
- a support rod in contact with the adjustment rod and the rod holder.
5. The showering assistance device of claim 3 wherein the angle adjustment mechanism further includes:
- a swing arm.
6. The showering assistance device of claim 1 wherein the angle adjustment mechanism further includes:
- a disk or ring configured to rotate about the seat, and
- a support rod in contact with the adjustment rod.
7. The showering assistance device of claim 1 wherein the height adjustment mechanism further includes:
- a rod configured to slide through or on a guide.
8. The showering assistance device of claim 7 wherein the angle adjustment mechanism further includes:
- a swing arm.
9. The showering assistance device of claim 1 wherein the angle adjustment mechanism further includes:
- a swing arm.
10. The showering assistance device of claim 1, further comprising:
- a seat adjustment mechanism configured to allow the adjustment of the height of the seat to accommodate different users.
11. The showering assistance device of claim 1, further comprising:
- a multi-adjustment handle configured to enable a user to adjust both the height and lateral position of the showerhead via manipulation of the handle.
12. The showering assistance device of claim 1 wherein the showerhead is an showerhead integrated into the showering assistance device.
13. The showering assistance device of claim 1 wherein the showerhead is a separate handheld showerhead.
14. A height adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of a showerhead in a showering assistance device comprising:
- a telescoping or sliding assembly in which a structure slides on or within another;
- a showerhead holder attached to the telescoping assembly, the showerhead holder configured to hold a handheld or integrated showerhead; and
- a handle configured to enable a user to extend or contract the telescoping assembly in order to adjust the height of the showerhead holder.
15. An angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the circumferential position of a showerhead with respect to a seat in a showering assistance device, comprising:
- a disk or ring configured to rotate about the seat;
- a rod or telescoping assembly attached to the disk or ring; and
- a showerhead holder attached to the rod or telescoping assembly, the showerhead holder configured to hold a handheld or integrated showerhead.
16. An angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the lateral position of a showerhead with respect to a seat in a showering assistance device comprising:
- an adjustment arm that pivots about a fixed point, the adjustment arm configured to be movable by a user;
- a rod or telescoping assembly attached to the adjustment arm; and
- a showerhead holder attached to the rod or telescoping assembly, the showerhead holder configured to hold a handheld or integrated showerhead.
17. A height and angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting with the same handle the height and circumferential position of a showerhead with respect to a seat in a showering assistance device comprising:
- a swing arm pivoting about a fixed location;
- a rod passing through a channel or guide mechanism on the swing arm;
- a showerhead holder attached to the rod, the showerhead holder configured to hold a handheld or integrated showerhead; and
- a handle assembly attached to the swing arm and the rod, the handle assembly configured to: pivot at the swing arm attachment point and the rod attachment point, enable a user to adjust the height of the showerhead holder by raising and lowering the handle assembly, and enable a user to adjust the circumferential position of the showerhead holder with respect to a seat in the shower assistance device by moving the handle assembly from side to side.
Type: Application
Filed: Jan 28, 2015
Publication Date: Jul 30, 2015
Inventor: Paul TESSIER (Lynnfield, MA)
Application Number: 14/607,451