SAFETY HOLSTER LOCKING MECHANISM AND MOUNTS
A self-loading pistol holster has a locking mechanism for the slide consisting of a pinion protruding into a depression of the slide bar, preventing movement of the slide bar. As the spring-loaded button is pushed the geared pinion is rotated to reveal a flat portion to the depression, enabling movement of the slide bar. A spring-biased latch within the holster which holds the trigger guard of the pistol is also disengaged simultaneously on application of the button, releasing the pistol for removal from the holster. Within the holster is a rubber barrel plug which seals the pistol barrel while the pistol is in the holster. The holster is removably mounted on a bracket having upper and lower retention points by means of a lever lock unit, and the bracket may be attached to belt, vest or leg mounts.
This invention generally relates to handgun holsters, and more specifically, to locking mechanisms for safety holsters and mounts for attaching same to the wearer.
BACKGROUND OF INVENTIONSome firearm holsters currently used by law enforcement officers for semi-automatic/automatic pistols have a two-step lock release process to allow the pistol to be withdrawn from the holster unit for emergencies.
Based on one of the popular holster model types, a right-handed police officer would depress a “thumb” lock release button on the left hand side, or body side of the holster unit, to unlock the “rear flip cap/strap” locking feature, and permit the officer to flip/rotate the cap/strap ninety degrees forward with his or her thumb, to clear the exit path for the pistol to be removed from the holster housing unit.
The officer must then depress the second lock release button, located near the pistol grip of the pistol, with his or her middle finger to release the breach frame locking measure, to allow the pistol to be removed from the holster unit. This is awkward and inefficient and slows down the release of the pistol from the holster, and can be improved. Furthermore the lock mechanisms must be impervious to dirt, or the holster sealed from the outside, so that the holster will work as anticipated even in adverse environments. If dirt or water enter the pistol they can interfere with the mechanical processes therein, and in particular it is important to prevent debris or water from entering the barrel as this is the discharge path and leads directly to the chamber.
Some of the holsters currently in use also restrict the positioning of the holster and pistol in a vertical position, parallel to the officer's body, and results in the holstered pistol to angle awkwardly outwards, away from the body. This outward angling of the holstered pistol offers greater risk of potential contact of the loaded pistol with furniture or doorframes. Ideally, a mount would offer a number of positions for holding the holster against the wearer's body so that the position and orientation may be modified to accommodate different body types. A better positioning of the holster not only increases comfort for the wearer, but improves draw performance
Therefore there is a need for a new holster design which locks a pistol within the holster until use, when a mechanism can be used to release the pistol when desired, and prevent unauthorized release at other times. The holster should also protect the pistol from water and dirt, and should be resistant to both for its own operation. Further, a highly adjustable mount improves comfort for the wearer and performance on drawing the pistol.
SUMMARY OF INVENTIONThe invention discloses a locking mechanism for a self-loading holster having a slide bar, the mechanism having locked and release positions, comprising a connecting rod having a button and having a geared rack along a top edge, a pivoting latch biased to a locked position, for retaining a trigger guard, and a rotating pinion, having gears around part of its circumference, and a flat portion on another part of its circumference, biased to a locked position wherein the pinion projects into a depression of the side bar, preventing movement of the slide bar, wherein when the button is pushed, the locking mechanism is moved to a release position wherein the connecting rod pushes the latch to a release position and pushes the rack to move past the pinion gears, rotating the pinion and exposing the flat portion to the depression, such that the pinion no longer projects into the depression and the slide bar is free to move.
Further disclosed is the above locking mechanism wherein the latch pivots on a pin, and the end of the latch opposite the pin has a truncated wedge that is pushed upwards when impacted by a trigger guard, the wedge closing on the trigger guard as the trigger guard passes the wedge and biased to close by means of a spring.
Further disclosed the above locking mechanism, wherein in a release position the connecting rod impacts a tab projecting from the latch so as to pivot the latch into an open position. Also disclosed is the above locking mechanism wherein a segment of the pinion is absent to form the flat portion.
Further disclosed is the above locking mechanism wherein the sagitta of the flat portion is equal in distance to the amount that the pinion projects into the depression. Also disclosed is the locking mechanism of claim 1 wherein the connecting rod is biased into an extended position by one or more springs, so as to return to an extended position when no force is applied to the button.
Disclosed herein is a barrel plug assembly, for sealing the barrel of a pistol to prevent the entry of foreign materials, comprising a support rod projecting coaxially with the barrel, for positioning within the barrel, the support rod mounted to a base fastened within a holster, a plug slidingly penetrated by the support rod; and a spring fitted between the plug and the base and penetrated by the support rod, for biasing the plug against the barrel. Also disclose is the above plug assembly wherein the plug is made of rubber.
Further disclosed is a mounting system for a holster, the holster having a grooved stud, the mounting system comprising a mount for attachment to a wearer, a bracket affixed to the mount, the bracket having an upper and lower retention point, lower retention point comprising a track with a lower limit for receiving and retaining the grooved stud, and a lever lock unit for attachment to the holster, the lever lock unit having an aperture for the upper retention point and a lever handle pivotally mounted within the lever lock unit for releasably fastening the upper retention point.
Also disclosed is the above mounting system wherein the upper mounting retention point is a hook having an upper groove. Further disclosed is the above mounting system, the lever handle comprising a handle and locking flange, wherein by movement of the lever handle the locking flange is received within the upper groove of the hook such that the hook is releasably locked within the aperture.
Disclosed is the above mounting system, wherein the mount is a waist mount, a leg mount or a vest mount. Further disclosed is the above mounting system, wherein the mount is a vest mount, and the garment material is sandwiched between the vest mount and the bracket. Also disclosed is the above mounting system, wherein the mount is a leg mount and comprises one or more side ridges for mounting accessories, and central basin for attachment to the bracket. Also disclosed is the above mounting system, wherein the mount is an arcuate belt mount for attachment to a duty belt, the belt mount comprising a lower extension fastened to the bracket, the fastening point forming a pivot, a first set of holes, and a second, lower set of holes, each position of the lower set of holes at the midpoint of a corresponding position in the upper set of bolt holes and the pivot point such that the angle of the mount on the bracket is adjustable by different positioning of bolts in the holes.
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Accordingly, pushing the button 15 moves the connecting rod 49 down against the biasing springs 50, and moves two locks to the release position: i) the trigger guard lock is moved to the release position by the rod 49 pushing a tab 51 which results in the pivoting up of the wedge 40 releasing said lock, and ii) the slide bar lock is moved to the release position by turning the pinion 70 so that the flat portion 74 is flush with the slide bar 80. Therefore if the button 15 is pushed, then the pistol can be i) reloaded within the holster, and ii) removed from the holster. The locking mechanism is dust and dirt resistant, and also works when wet. The single button 15 reduces the number of perforations of the holster 10 and makes it more resistant to adverse environments, as compared with multiple lock releases.
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The locking mechanism can be placed into a release position by applying pressure to button 15. When the button 15 is depressed, the rod 49 moves against springs 50, to apply a force to tab 51. The force against the tab 51 applies a counterforce to the latch 30 against the latch spring 39, so as to open the latch 30 and release the trigger guard. At the same time, the rod 49 and its rack 65 moves past the pinion 70, rotating the pinion 70 by the meshing of the gears 72, such that the flat portion 74 turns to fall flush with the slide housing 77, permitting the slide bar 80 to move. Therefore, pushing the button 15 to put the lock mechanism in a release position allows the slide bar 80 to be moved, so the pistol 1 can be loaded within the self-loading holster 10. Also, the pistol 1 may be removed from the holster 10, with or without loading the pistol 1 within the holster 10 first.
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The bracket 140 can be used with several other mounts as well, in addition to the belt mount 120 described above. In one embodiment, with reference to
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The mounts described above and holster 10 may be made from plastic, fiberglass, carbon fiber or metal, and construction techniques for these materials would be known in the art. With reference to
Stage 2. The slide bar 80 remains affixed to the duty belt (not shown) by means of belt mount 120, securing the upper portion of the pistol 1, or the “breech block” of the pistol 1 in a fixed position relative to the duty belt (not shown). The holster body 10, which contains the lower portion of the pistol 1, moves downward, resulting in the loading of a live round of ammunition into the pistol's firing chamber as the breach block and the lower portion of the pistol 1 move relative to one another. The loaded pistol 1 may then be removed from the holster 10 and discharged, as shown in Stage 4.
Many modifications and other embodiments of the invention will come to the mind of one skilled in the art having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing description and associated drawings. Therefore, it is understood that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiment disclosed, and that modifications and embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A locking mechanism for a self-loading holster having a slide bar, the mechanism having locked and release positions, comprising: wherein pushing of the button causes the locking mechanism to move from the locked position to a release position, the connecting rod pushing the latch to a release position and pushing the rack to move past the pinion gears, rotating the pinion and exposing the flat portion to the depression, such that the pinion no longer projects into the depression and the slide bar is free to move.
- a. a connecting rod having a button and a geared rack along a top edge;
- b. a pivoting latch for retaining a trigger guard and biased to a locked position; and
- c. a rotating pinion, having gears around part of its circumference, and a flat portion on another part of its circumference, biased to a locked position wherein the pinion projects into a depression of the side bar, preventing movement of the slide bar;
2. The locking mechanism of claim 1 wherein the latch pivots on a pin, and the end of the latch opposite the pin has a truncated wedge that is pushed upwards when impacted by a trigger guard, the wedge closing on the trigger guard as the trigger guard passes the wedge and biased to close by means of a spring.
3. The locking mechanism of claim 2, wherein in a release position the connecting rod impacts a tab projecting from the latch so as to pivot the latch into an open position.
4. The locking mechanism of claim 1 wherein the absence of a segment of the pinion forms the flat portion.
5. The locking mechanism of claim 1 wherein the sagitta of the flat portion is equal in distance to the amount that the pinion projects into the depression.
6. The locking mechanism of claim 1 wherein the connecting rod is biased into an extended position by one or more springs, so as to return to an extended position when no force is applied to the button.
7. A barrel plug assembly, for sealing the barrel of a pistol within a holster to prevent the entry of foreign materials, comprising:
- a. a support rod projecting coaxially with the barrel, for positioning within the barrel, the support rod mounted to a base fastened within a holster;
- b. a plug slidingly penetrated by the support rod; and
- c. a spring fitted between the plug and the base and penetrated by the support rod, for biasing the plug against the barrel.
8. The plug assembly of claim 7 wherein the plug is made of rubber.
9. A mounting system for a holster, the holster having a grooved stud, the mounting system comprising:
- a. a mount for attachment to a wearer;
- b. a bracket affixed to the mount, the bracket having an upper and lower retention point, lower retention point comprising a track with a lower limit for receiving and retaining the grooved stud; and
- c. a lever lock unit for attachment to the holster, the lever lock unit having an aperture for the upper retention point and a lever handle pivotally mounted within the lever lock unit for releasably fastening the upper retention point.
10. The mounting system of claim 9 wherein the upper retention point is a hook having an upper groove.
11. The mounting system of claim 10, the lever handle comprising a handle and locking flange, wherein by movement of the lever handle the locking flange is received within the upper groove of the hook such that the hook is releasably locked within the aperture.
12. The mounting system of claim 9, wherein the mount is a waist mount, a leg mount or a vest mount.
13. The mounting system of claim 9, wherein the mount is a vest mount, and the garment material is sandwiched between the vest mount and the bracket.
14. The mounting system of claim 9, wherein the mount is a leg mount and comprises one or more side ridges for mounting accessories, and a central basin for attachment to the bracket.
15. The mounting system of claim 9, wherein the mount is an arcuate belt mount for attachment to a duty belt, the belt mount comprising:
- a. a lower extension fastened to the bracket, the fastening point forming a pivot;
- b. a first set of holes; and
- c. a second, lower set of holes, each position of the lower set of holes at the midpoint of a corresponding position in the upper set of bolt holes and the pivot point
- such that the angle of the mount on the bracket is adjustable by different positioning of bolts in the holes.
Type: Application
Filed: Nov 14, 2012
Publication Date: Oct 8, 2015
Inventor: Evgeny ABUSHAEV (Ottawa)
Application Number: 13/261,895