TOUCH SCREEN DISPLAY DEVICE

Abstract

A touch screen display device, includes: a transparent substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to said first surface; a touch sensor disposed on said second surface; a plurality of color filters which are disposed on said first surface of said transparent substrate; a black matrix made of a non-transparent material and disposed on said first surface of said transparent substrate, wherein said black matrix has a frame region and said second surface has an area corresponding to said frame region; at least one alignment mark disposed on said area; and at least one flexible circuit board electrically connected to said touch sensor, wherein said flexible circuit board includes a connecting region and at least one alignment pattern formed on said connecting region, and said alignment pattern is corresponding to said alignment mark.

Description

This application is a continuation application of U.S. application Ser. No. 13/845,167, filed Mar. 18, 2013, which claims priority of Taiwanese application no. 101115782, filed on May 3, 2012, the subject matter of which is incorporated herein by reference.

BACKGROUND

1. Technical Field

This invention relates to a touch screen display device, more particularly to a display device integrated with a touch screen.

2. Description of the Related Art

A touch screen display device is a combination of a touch panel and a display device.

FIGS. 1 and 2 show a conventional liquid crystal display device with a capacitive touch screen, in which FIG. 2 is a fragmentary view taken along line II-II in FIG. 1. The liquid crystal display device includes: a touch panel 11, a liquid crystal display panel 12, a flexible circuit board 13 electrically connected to a control circuit (not shown), and a touch screen display region 14. The touch panel 11 has a transparent substrate 111, a touch sensor 112 formed on a surface of the transparent substrate 111, and a protective layer 113 covering the touch sensor 112. The touch screen display region 14 corresponds in position to the touch sensor 112. The liquid crystal display panel 12 includes a TFT (thin film transistor) substrate 121, a color filter substrate 122, and a liquid crystal layer 123 disposed between the TFT substrate 121 and the color filter substrate 122. The flexible circuit board 13 is electrically connected to the touch sensor 112 and the control circuit. When the touch screen display region 14 is pressed, the capacitance of the touch sensor 112 will change, thereby generating a touch signal. The touch signal is then transmitted to the control circuit through the flexible circuit board 13.

In the conventional liquid crystal display device, the touch panel 11 is adhered to a surface of the color filter substrate 122 of the liquid crystal display panel 12 using an adhesive (not shown). However, with miniaturization of 3C products, reducing the thickness and weight of the touch screen display device has become a subject of endeavor in the industry, in which a liquid crystal display device integrated with a touch panel has been the target of development in recent years.

FIG. 3 shows a conventional touch panel-integrated liquid crystal display device 2. The major difference between the conventional touch panel-integrated liquid crystal display device 2 shown in FIG. 3 and the liquid crystal display device 1 of FIG. 1 resides in that, in the touch panel-integrated liquid crystal display device 2, the transparent substrate 111 used in the liquid crystal display device 1 of FIG. 1 is omitted and the touch sensor 112 is directly formed on the surface of the color filter substrate 122 so that the color filter substrate 122 also serves as the transparent substrate of the touch panel 11, thereby resulting in a reduction in the thickness and weight of the touch panel-integrated liquid crystal display device 2.

However, alignment of the flexible circuit board 13 with the touch sensor 112 in the liquid crystal display device of FIG. 1 is conducted using an optical alignment device that is disposed on the transparent substrate 111 so as to align and electrically connect the flexible circuit board 13 and the touch sensor 112. Since, in the liquid crystal display device of FIG. 1, the flexible circuit board 13 is connected to the transparent substrate 111, light generated from the optical alignment device may penetrate through the transparent substrate 111 without being obstructed. However, in the conventional touch panel-integrated liquid crystal display device 2 shown in FIG. 3, the transparent substrate is dispensed with and the flexible circuit board 13 is directly connected to a periphery of the surface of the color filter substrate 122. Since the periphery of the surface of the color filter substrate 122 to which the flexible circuit board 13 is connected is formed with a black matrix 124 that is used to isolate color filters and that is non-transmissible for light, may not be used a conventional optical alignment device to achieve alignment between the flexible circuit board 13 and the touch sensor 112.

The current alignment method is usually conducted to align the flexible circuit board 13 with the touch sensor 112 by virtue of an alignment pattern or through adjusting the position of a light source (illuminating toward front side or rear side of the transparent substrate 111). Since the black matrix 124 is non-transmissible for light, the alignment pattern will not be formed at the black matrix. However, the aforesaid alignment method cannot meet the requirement for mass production of the touch panel-integrated liquid crystal display device. Accordingly, how to seek an effective and precise alignment method is the subject of endeavor in the development of a liquid crystal display device integrated with the touch panel.

SUMMARY

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a touch panel-integrated liquid crystal display device.

Moreover, another object of the present invention is to provide a touch screen display device.

Accordingly, a touch screen display device, includes: a transparent substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to said first surface; a touch sensor disposed on said second surface; a plurality of color filters which are disposed on said first surface of said transparent substrate; a black matrix made of a non-transparent material and disposed on said first surface of said transparent substrate, wherein said black matrix has a frame region and said second surface has an area corresponding to said frame region; at least one alignment mark disposed on said area; and at least one flexible circuit board electrically connected to said touch sensor, wherein said flexible circuit board includes a connecting region and at least one alignment pattern formed on said connecting region, and said alignment pattern is corresponding to said alignment mark.

A touch screen display device of this invention includes: a transparent substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to said first surface; a protective layer disposed on said transparent substrate and adjacent to said second surface; a black matrix made of a non-transparent material and disposed on said first surface of said transparent substrate; a plurality of color filters which are disposed on said first surface of said transparent substrate; a touch sensor disposed on said second surface; and at least one flexible circuit board electrically connected to said touch sensor, wherein said flexible circuit board includes a connecting region, and at least one alignment pattern disposed on said connecting region, wherein said second surface has a first region overlapping with said connecting region, at least one alignment mark is disposed on said first region, and said alignment pattern is corresponding to said alignment mark.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a top view of a conventional liquid crystal display device with a capacitive touch screen;

FIG. 2 is a fragmentary view of the conventional liquid crystal display device shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a conventional touch panel-integrated liquid crystal display device;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of a touch screen display device according to this invention;

FIG. 5 is a fragmentary perspective view of a color filter substrate of the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a fragmentary exploded perspective view illustrating relative position between a flexible circuit board and an alignment unit of the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 4; and

FIG. 7 is a fragmentary schematic view illustrating relative position of the alignment unit and alignment patterns of the flexible circuit board of the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 4.

In the following detailed description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. It will be apparent, however, that one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are schematically shown in order to simplify the drawing.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Referring to FIGS. 4 to 6, the preferred embodiment of a touch screen display device according to this invention comprises: a liquid crystal display panel 3, a touch sensor 4, a flexible circuit board 5, and a protective layer 6 covering the touch sensor 4.

The liquid crystal display panel 3 has a thin film transistor substrate 31, a color filter substrate 32, and liquid crystal molecules 37 disposed between the thin film transistor substrate 31 and the color filter substrate 32. Because the structure of the liquid crystal display panel 3 of this invention is generally similar to that of a conventional liquid crystal display panel, a detailed description thereof is omitted herein for the sake of brevity. The liquid crystal display panel 3 according to this invention differs from the conventional one in that the color filter substrate 32 of this invention has at least one alignment unit 36. The detailed structure of the color filter substrate 32 is further described as follows. The color filter substrate 32 includes a transparent substrate 33, a plurality of color filters 34, a black matrix 35, and at least one alignment unit 36. In this preferred embodiment, only one alignment unit 36 is used for explanation.

The transparent substrate 33 is made from a transparent material such as glass or quartz glass, and has a first surface 331 adjacent to the liquid crystal molecules 37, and a second surface 332 opposite to the first surface 331.

The color filters 34 are composed of RGB three primary color pixels, and are distributed in an array on the first surface 331.

The black matrix 35 is made of a non-transparent material, and has a frame region 351 and a plurality of strip regions 352. The frame region 351 is formed on the first surface 331 and encircles the color filters 34. The strip regions 352 are intersected on the first surface 331 to isolate the color filters 34. The black matrix 35 is composed of a material such as a black photosensitive resin or chromium, and the color filters 34 encircled by the frame region 351 cooperatively define a display region. The materials and manufacturing methods for the color filters 34 and the black matrix 35 are well known to a skilled artisan and thus are not detailed herein for the sake of brevity.

The alignment unit 36 has two alignment holes 361, and two alignment marks 362 formed on the second surface 332 and corresponding in position to the two alignment holes 361. The two alignment holes 361 are formed in the frame region 351, and are arranged along a longitudinal direction of the frame region 351.

It is noted that a pattern for the alignment holes 361 can be simultaneously formed on a pre-prepared photomask for the black matrix 35 through pattern design of the photomask so that the alignment holes 361 and the black matrix 35 can be formed at the same time.

The touch sensor 4 is formed on the second surface 332 of the color filter substrate 32, and can be a resistive or capacitive type. In the preferred embodiment of this invention, the capacitive touch sensor is used for illustration.

Specifically, the touch sensor 4 has a plurality of first electrode circuits 41 that are separately formed on the second surface 332 and that form a horizontal conductive passage in a horizontal direction transverse to the longitudinal direction, a plurality of second electrode circuits 42 that are separately formed on the second surface 332 and that form a vertical conductive passage in the longitudinal direction, a plurality of electrode pads 43 disposed among the adjacent first and second electrode circuits 41, 42, and a plurality of conductive wires 44 extending from the first and second electrode circuits 41 and 42.

The flexible circuit board 5 has one side connected to the second surface 332 and electrically connected to the conductive wires 44 of the touch sensor 4, and the other side electrically connected to a control circuit (not shown).

The protective layer 6 is made of an electrical insulating material, and covers and protects the touch sensor 4.

When the touch sensor 4 is pressed, capacitance value of the touch sensor 4 will vary, so as to generate a touch signal that is transmitted to the control circuit through the flexible circuit board 5.

Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, specifically, the flexible circuit board 5 has a connecting region 51 connected to the second surface 332, two alignment patterns 52 formed on the connecting region 51, and a plurality of conductive wires 53 disposed between the two alignment patterns 52. Two adjacent ones of the conductive wires 53 are spaced apart from each other by a minimum distance (L). The two alignment patterns 52 are respectively aligned with the two alignment holes 361 of the alignment unit 36. The conductive wires 53 are electrically connected to the conductive wires 44. In the preferred embodiment, each of the alignment patterns 52 is a square pattern having a predetermined width, and is capable of encircling a respective one of the alignment marks 362 that corresponds in position to a respective one of the alignment patterns 52. The square patterns 52 are light-transmissible.

To achieve better sensitivity of an optical detection device upon detection, the alignment holes 361 respectively have a size larger than an area of the alignment patterns 52 of the flexible circuit board 5. Each of the alignment holes 361 is defined by an edge. The shortest distance (S) between the edge and the respective alignment pattern 52 is not smaller than 30 μm. Preferably, for a better alignment between the conductive wire 53 of the flexible circuit board 5 and the conductive wires 44, each of the two alignment holes 361 has a size sufficient to expose the respective one of the alignment patterns 52 and at least one the conductive wires 53 adjacent to the respective one of the alignment patterns 52. The shortest distance between the edge of the alignment holes 361 and the exposed conductive wires 53 is larger than or equal to (L/2).

In the touch screen display device according to this invention, the color filter substrate 32 is used as a substrate for the touch sensor 4, thereby reducing thickness of the touch screen display device. Moreover, by virtue of the alignment holes 361 formed in the black matrix 35, electrical connection between the flexible circuit board 5 and the touch sensor 4 can be performed using the optical detection device without modifying a conventional alignment process or device. Thus, the design of the alignment unit 36 is more suitable for mass production of a touch panel-integrated liquid crystal display device, i.e., the touch screen display device of this invention.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is considered the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretations and equivalent arrangements.

Claims

1. A touch screen display device, comprising:

a transparent substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to said first surface;

a touch sensor disposed on said second surface;

a plurality of color filters which are disposed on said first surface of said transparent substrate;

a black matrix made of a non-transparent material and disposed on said first surface of said transparent substrate, wherein said black matrix has a frame region and said second surface has an area corresponding to said frame region;

at least one alignment mark disposed on said area; and

at least one flexible circuit board electrically connected to said touch sensor, wherein said flexible circuit board includes a connecting region and at least one alignment pattern formed on said connecting region, and said alignment pattern is corresponding to said alignment mark.

2. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said alignment pattern is partially overlapping with said alignment mark.

3. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said alignment pattern is aligned with said alignment mark.

4. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one alignment hole penetrates said black matrix to expose said transparent substrate.

5. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said alignment mark corresponds in position to said alignment hole.

6. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said alignment hole is larger than said alignment pattern.

7. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said alignment hole is defined by an edge, and a shortest distance between said edge of said alignment hole and said alignment pattern is not smaller than 30 μm.

8. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said flexible circuit board further includes a plurality of conductive wires electrically connected to said touch sensor, said alignment hole has a size sufficient to expose said alignment pattern, and at least one of said conductive wires is adjacent to said alignment pattern.

9. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said alignment pattern encircles said alignment mark.

10. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said frame region encircles said color filters.

11. A touch screen display device, comprising:

a transparent substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to said first surface;

a protective layer disposed on said transparent substrate and adjacent to said second surface;

a black matrix made of a non-transparent material and disposed on said first surface of said transparent substrate;

a plurality of color filters which are disposed on said first surface of said transparent substrate;

a touch sensor disposed on said second surface; and

at least one flexible circuit board electrically connected to said touch sensor, wherein said flexible circuit board includes a connecting region, and at least one alignment pattern disposed on said connecting region, wherein said second surface has a first region overlapping with said connecting region, at least one alignment mark is disposed on said first region, and said alignment pattern is corresponding to said alignment mark.

12. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 11, wherein said alignment pattern is partially overlapping with said alignment mark.

13. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 11, wherein said alignment pattern is aligned with said alignment mark.

14. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 11, wherein at least one alignment hole penetrates said black matrix to expose said transparent substrate.

15. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 14, wherein said alignment mark corresponds in position to said alignment hole.

16. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 14, wherein said alignment hole is larger than that of said alignment pattern.

17. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 14, wherein said alignment hole is defined by an edge, and a shortest distance between said edge of said alignment hole and said alignment pattern is not smaller than 30 μm.

18. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 14, wherein said flexible circuit board further includes a plurality of conductive wires electrically connected to said touch sensor, and said alignment hole has a size sufficient to expose said alignment pattern.

19. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 18, wherein at least one of said conductive wires is adjacent to said alignment pattern.

20. The touch screen display device as claimed in claim 11, wherein said touch sensor is one of a capacitive touch sensor and a resistive touch sensor.