WEARABLE PRESSURE POINT SYSTEM
Devices and method are disclosed for a wearable pressure point system for relieving pain, injury and tightness by applying pressure to specific tendons, ligaments, fascia, muscles and muscle groups. Devices comprise a compression system, including for example, a wearable harness, clamps, wraps and combinations thereof.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/989,375 filed May 6, 2014, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety herewith.
BACKGROUNDPeople often experience tightness, pain, injury, and loss of mobility in their muscles and joints. Conventionally, massage has been successful in providing some relief but self-massage is difficult, if not impossible, depending on where the pain and injury occurs.
Although braces have been developed to assist in relieving pain, injury, and tightness, such devices fail to stimulate specific muscles, muscle groups, fascia, tendons, ligaments or other tissues with appropriate pressure with unrestricted motion when worn. Therefore, what is needed is a device that relieves pain, injury, and tightness for a user, while also allowing the user to move and stretch unrestricted in any direction needed to obtain relief in the affected joint or muscle.
SUMMARYDisclosed are systems, devices and methods for directing pressure at specific points in muscle and tendons while a user is stationary or exercising. Such devices comprise a compression system, including, for example, a wearable harness, clamp, and other combinations thereof that are configured to place pressure on muscles, muscle groups, fascia, tendons, ligaments, or other tissue. By directing force toward a specific muscle, muscle group, fascia, tendon, ligament or other tissue, users can reduce pain and tightness in tissue as well as increase mobility in nearby joints. In certain embodiments, the compression system comprises a compression harness or a compression clamp, et alia, having a proximal end and a distal end, comprising a plurality of pressure point devices that are positioned between the proximal end and the distal end of the device. In certain embodiments, the compression system is a clamp placed on a limb, hands, feet, or other part of the body to compress pressure points on muscles, muscle groups, fascia, tendons, ligaments, or other tissue. In other embodiments, a system comprises a compression wrap configured to compress pressure points on muscles, muscle groups, fascia, tendons, ligaments, or other tissue. In certain embodiments, the system is removable allowing the device to be worn during exercise or at rest. Methods of using such devices are also disclosed and include physical rehabilitation, exercise, stretching, increasing joint mobility, and pain relief among others.
Having thus described the invention in general terms, reference is now made to the accompanying figures, which show different views of different example embodiments.
Disclosed herein are systems, devices, and methods that may be used for physical rehabilitation, exercise, stretching, increasing joint mobility, and pain relief for example. The disclosed systems comprise compression systems to apply pressure to muscles, tendons, ligaments, etc. at pressure points on the body. As used herein, the term “compression system” refers a mechanism that creates compression via pressure point devices contacting a body part, such as hands, wrists, elbows, arms, lower arms, upper arms, legs, thighs, lower legs, feet, ankles, knees, a trunk, a neck, a head, a shoulder, et alia. Without being limited to any particular configuration, the compression system can comprise a bar, a clamp, elastic bands, harness, wraps, tape, or other similar system, as well as combinations of the same. In one example, the compression system comprises a single “U” shaped or “C” shaped curved metal bar acting as a clamp with prongs that is resistant to deformation. In another example, the compression system is an elastic wrap which creates compression. In yet another example, a compression system comprises counter-opposing levers under elastic tension, as in a spring resistance clothespin type configuration.
A pressure point device is used in combination with the disclosed compression systems to create pressure specific pressure points on muscles, muscle groups, fascia, tendons, ligaments, or other tissue and combinations thereof under compression. A “pressure point device” is defined as any object that applies pressure to a specific body part such as, for example, muscles, muscle groups, fascia, tendons, ligaments, or other tissue when under compression against the body part. As detailed further herein, a pressure point device can be any object which places pressure to a specific area of the body including, but not limited to balls, spheres, cones, wedges, hemispheres, semi-hemispheres, cylinders placed laterally or perpendicularly, rollers, plates, prongs, rings, oval shapes, octagonal shapes, other shapes and combinations thereof. Pressure point devices may be elastomeric or non-elastomeric. Elastomers can be deformable or non-deformable depending on the desired result.
While it is not necessary for a pressure point device to be permanently affixed to a compression system, certain additional advantages arise from affixing pressure point devices to a compression system at positions which advantageously apply pressure at or near sites of injury, tightness, and pain. Indeed, it is contemplated that in certain embodiments, the compression system is compositional integrated with pressure point devices, as in for example a molded monolithic clamp having pressure point devices integrally molded into the clamp. In some other embodiments, pressure point devices and the compression clamp are pre-formed together in a single mold. In yet other embodiments, the pressure point devices and the compression systems are molded separately and then attached to each other. Alternatively, pressure point devices may be connected to the compression system using any means known in the art including welding, gluing, casting, molding, tying, bolting or any other means. In any of the solid-body examples of the disclosure, including for example the disclosed exemplary embodiments of
The composition of pressure point devices is not limited to any particular materials, but include metal, wood, cork, elastomers, plastic, rubber, foam, fiberglass, carbon fiber, ceramics, resins, and combinations of these for example. In certain embodiments, the density of exemplary materials of foam range from 0.8-2.5 pounds per cubic foot. In certain embodiments, rubber is used at a density of 57-74 pounds per cubic foot, and specifically includes soft rubber at about 57 pounds per cubic foot, intermediate density rubber of 69 pounds per cubic foot, and hard rubber at 74 pounds per cubic foot. Where elastomers are used in pressure point devices, synthetic rubber, natural vulcanized rubber, plastics, foams, and combinations thereof may be used, for example.
When a compression system comprises a clamp, any material sufficient to create compression may be used. Metal such as curved aluminum and steel bars and pipes are suitable. Similarly, large diameter prongs similar in design to clothes pegs with a slot may be used. The composition of a curved bar clamp is not limited to any particular materials but may include metal, wood, plastic, PVC pipe, fiberglass, foam, carbon fiber, ceramics, resins, and combinations of these, for example. Metals are particularly advantageous in certain embodiments, and include, but are not limited to, aluminum, titanium, copper, steel, iron, tin, other metals, and alloys thereof. Where a clamp is used on a body part, a curved steel bar has a higher resistance to deformation creating a tighter clamping force; whereas a curved aluminum bar is more flexible and creates a relatively less tight clamping force.
In certain embodiments, materials for a clamp can be shaped as a curved rod or a curved pipe. Straight metal bars can be curved into a desired shape by means known in the art including used of a wire or tube bending apparatus. In certain embodiments where the bar or pipe is plastic or carbon fiber, a curved shape can be obtained by casting, heating, or molding such materials to a desired curved shape. The curvature of a bar clamp can be any angle sufficient to create compression on a body part. For example, a clamp may comprise a 90° bend or greater. In other embodiments, a clamp may comprise a 180° bend or greater. In certain specific embodiments, a clamp may comprise one or more bends at angles of about 90°, 100°, 110°, 120°, 130°, 140°, 150°, 160°, 170°, 180°, 190°, 200°, 210°, 220°, 230°, 240°, 250°, 260°, 270°, 280°, 290°, 300°, 310°, 320°, 330°, and combinations thereof. For example, a bar may comprise two 90° bend angles to create an 180° bend. It is contemplated that the clamp could form a complete 360° ring or partial ring that may slide onto a body part such as a limb. Indeed, in certain embodiments, the ring may form a spiral around a center point where a body part such as a limb may be inserted.
Exemplary embodiments of the disclosed devices include the device shown in
In certain embodiments, additional padding including padding gels can be placed on the device contacting surface potentially painful body parts such as bone. Thus, padding can also be used to increase comfort at one compression point while preserving the benefits of point pressure at oppositional points under compression.
Shown in
In certain embodiments as shown in
Shown in
In certain embodiments as shown in
In embodiments as shown in
For example, the curved support 22 may have a length suitable to accommodate a plurality of balls 24, such as from about 2 to about 4 balls, such as 3 balls. The balls 24 may comprise a collar drilled through the approximate center thereof, wherein the collar has a diameter sufficient to accommodate the curved support 22. The plurality of balls 24 may be threaded onto the curved support 22 using a compression joint formed by drilling a receiving collar through each of the balls. The balls 24 may have any suitable shape and, in some embodiments, have a substantially circular shape with a smooth outer surface. Alternatively, the balls 24 may be ovular, football-shaped, triangular, square, rectangular, or any other desired shape. Additionally, the balls 24 may have a non-smooth outer surface, such as an outer surface comprising bumps, knobs, ridges, ribs, or the like. Embodiments of the balls 24 may have any size suitable to accommodate the curved support 22. For example, the balls 24 may have a diameter of about 3 inches. The balls 24 may be made of any suitable material, such as rubber, plastic, or foam. In some embodiments, the wearable harness may also comprise a variety of other objects positioned along the curved support, such as hard rubber rings, oval shapes, octagonal shapes, and any other desired items.
As described above, the proximal end 25 and the distal end 26 of the curved support 22 may be connected by a elastic band such as a strap 27, wherein the strap 27 may be configured to attach the wearable harness 20 to a user's body. The strap 27 may attach to each of the proximal end 25 and the distal end 26 using any suitable means, such as conventional fasteners. In some embodiments, the strap 27 may be attached to each of the proximal end 25 and the distal end 26 using a buckle 28, such as a snap pin and buckle. Thus, each of the proximal end 25 and the distal end 26 may comprise a linking collar, the linking collar having a size sufficient to accommodate the snap pin therein. Moreover, in some embodiments, each of the proximal end 25 and the distal end 26 may further comprise a swivel to increase balance when in use. For example, the orifice may have a diameter of about 2¼ inches, and the snap pin may have a diameter of about 2¼ inches and a length of about 3 inches. The strap 27 may have any length sufficient to allow the harness 20 to be attached to an area of a person's body. For example, in some embodiments, the strap 27 may have a length of about 3 feet. The strap 27 may also be made of any suitable material and, in some embodiments, comprises a hook and loop fastener, such as Velcro, having a width of about 2 inches. When the strap 27 comprises a hook and loop fastener, the harness 20 may be adjustable to fit a large number of different sized body parts. In some embodiments, the plurality of balls 24 may each have a fastener 28 attached thereto, the fastener being configured to engage with the strap 26. For example, in some embodiments, the balls 24 may each comprise a hook and loop fastener adhered or otherwise attached thereto, wherein the strap 27 is configured to engage with the hook and loop fastener. Alternatively, the balls may comprise any other conventional fastener, such as a button, snap, clip, or the like, wherein the fastener 30 is configured to engage with the strap 27.
Some embodiments of the wearable harness may further comprise a cover configured to enclose the curved support, plurality of balls, and buckles. For example, the cover may comprise a neoprene band. Alternatively, the cover may comprise any other conventional material.
As exemplified in
For certain embodiments, the devices and methods are useful in yoga, Pilates, tai chi, weight lifting, rehabilitation, physical therapy, acupressure, cross-fitness and martial arts stances and forms, as well as any other exercise. For example, the systems described are also useful for body building, rehabilitation of balance, rehabilitation for pain and cramping as well as for muscular atrophy, and recovery from high intensity exercise such as running, marathons, and bicycling. For youths, the device is highly entertaining and can be used as an entertainment device alone or incorporated into children's gym activities. Similarly, the device is useful in training for skiing, surfing, dancing, gymnastics, skating, skateboarding and obstacle courses as well as such sports as soccer, baseball, football, and wrestling among others. In certain embodiments, the systems are used for in-place running and jumping exercises.
Example 1A U-shaped compression device was formed from ¼ inch aluminum bar bent at approximately 180° similar to
The pressure point system was particularly suitable to attach to the forearm. However, the distance between the opposing dual pressure point systems can be scaled to any distance by increasing the length of the bar, decreasing the circumference of the pressure point device ball, rotating the pressure point devices axially, changing the bend angle, or any combination thereof. A smaller version was made for use on the hands and feet.
Example 2A C-shaped compression device was formed from ¼ inch aluminum bar bent at approximately 330° similar to
The pressure system was particularly suitable to attach to the calf and biceps/triceps muscle group. However, the distance between the opposing dual pressure point systems can be scaled to any distance by increasing the length of the bar, decreasing the circumference of the pressure point device ball, rotating the pressure point devices axially, changing the bend angle, or any combination thereof. A larger version was also made for the thigh.
Actual users of these systems, devices, and methods have reported therapeutic benefits from use. For example, a dentist has used the disclosed devices on his forearm to abate the symptoms of occupational tendonitis. A bicycle enthusiast has used the disclosed devices to help her with plantar fasciitis and low back pain. A Yoga instructor has used the disclosed devices to help her increase her stretch and improve balance in her poses. A tennis pro has used the disclosed devices to remediate his tennis elbow and plantar fasciitis as well as alleviate knee and low back pain. A professional mogul skier has used the disclosed devices help alleviate with knee and low back pain. A professional Ashiatsu massage therapist has used the disclosed devices to prevent pain in her lower legs. A local city employee has eliminated his plantar fasciitis using the disclosed devices. A florist has used the disclosed devices to alleviate and manage the pain in her hands from repetitive stress motion. A collegiate high jumper has used the disclosed devices assist in her recover from knee surgery. A teacher has used the disclosed devices to alleviate and manage occupationally induced pain and tension in her neck and shoulders.
Other modifications and embodiments of the invention will come to mind in one skilled in the art to which this invention pertains having the benefit of the teachings presented herein. Therefore, it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed. Although specific terms are employed, they are used in generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, and that modifications and embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A wearable pressure point system comprising a compression system that directs force from an at least one pressure point device connected to the compression system to a body part in contact with the pressure point device.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein padding is affixed to a surface of the pressure point where the pressure point device is in contact with a body part.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the compression system comprises a curved bar comprising a proximal end and a distal end; a plurality of balls positioned on the curved support between the proximal end and the distal end; and a strap attached to the proximal end and the distal end, the strap configured to removably attach the system to a user's body.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the compression system comprises a compression wrap; a plurality of hemispheres having a flat and a curved side under the compression wrap wherein the flat side of a hemisphere is attached to the compression wrap; and the wrap configured to removably attach the system to a user's body.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein the compression wrap is an elastomer.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the compression system comprises a compression clamp wherein a plurality of pressure point devices are attached to an interior portion of the clamp; and the clamp is configured to removably attach the system to a user's body.
7. The system of claim 6, wherein the compression clamp and the pressure point devices are molded into a monolithic device.
8. A wearable pressure point system comprising a clamp compression system wherein the clamp comprises a bar curved at a bend angle of greater than 90° further wherein an at least one pressure point device is threaded onto the bar through a receiving collar inside the pressure point device thereby forming a compression joint affixing the pressure point device to the bar.
9. The system of claim 8, wherein the at least one pressure point device is selected from the group consisting of balls, spheres, cones, wedges, hemispheres, semi-hemispheres, cylinders, inwardly-curved cylinders, outwardly-curved cylinders, rollers, plates, prongs, rings, oval shapes, octagonal shapes, and combinations thereof.
10. The system of claim 9, wherein the at least one pressure point device is selected from the group consisting of spheres, hemispheres, and semi-hemispheres.
11. The system of claim 9, wherein the at least one pressure point device is composed of a material selected from the group consisting of metal, wood, cork, elastomers, plastic, rubber, foam, fiberglass, carbon fiber, ceramics, resins, and combinations thereof.
12. The system of claim 9, wherein the clamp is composed of a material consisting of metal, aluminum, titanium, copper, steel, iron, tin, alloys, wood, plastic, PVC pipe, fiberglass, foam, carbon fiber, ceramics, resins, and combinations thereof.
13. The system of claim 9, wherein the bend angle of the bar is selected from the group consisting of 90°, 100°, 110°, 120°, 130°, 140°, 150°, 160°, 170°, 180°, 190°, 200°, 210°, 220°, 230°, 240°, 250°, 260°, 270°, 280°, 290°, 300°, 310°, 320°, 330°, and combinations thereof.
14. The system of claim 13, wherein the bend angle is about 180°, thereby forming a “U” shaped clamp having two prongs and an at least two terminal ends on each prong.
15. The pressure point system of claim 14, further comprising a plurality of pressure point devices wherein a first pressure point device is a hemisphere solid threaded a first terminal end of the bar and an at least one second pressure point device comprising a semi-hemisphere solid threaded onto the terminal end of the second prong.
16. The system of claim 13, wherein the bend angle is about 330°, thereby forming a “C” shaped clamp having two prongs and an at least two terminal ends on each prong.
17. The system of claim 16, further comprising a plurality of pressure point devices wherein a first pressure point device is a hemisphere solid threaded onto the bar between the two prongs and an a second pressure point device comprising a semi-hemisphere solid threaded onto the terminal end of the first prong and a third pressure point device comprising a semi-hemisphere solid threaded onto the terminal end of the second prong.
18. A method of treating pain comprising, attaching to a body part a wearable pressure point system, comprising a clamp compression system wherein the clamp comprises a bar curved at a bend angle of greater than 90° further wherein an at least one pressure point device is threaded onto the bar through a receiving collar inside the pressure point device thereby forming a compression joint affixing the pressure point device to the bar.
19. The method of claim 18, wherein the body part is selected from the group consisting of hands, wrists, elbows, arms, lower arms, upper arms, legs, thighs, lower legs, feet, ankles, knees, a trunk, a neck, a head, a shoulder, and combinations thereof.
20. The method of claim 18, wherein the pain is caused by injury from the group selected from plantar fasciitis, carpel tunnel syndrome, and repetitive stress injury.
Type: Application
Filed: Feb 17, 2015
Publication Date: Nov 12, 2015
Inventor: David Marc Henre (Fort Collins, CO)
Application Number: 14/624,537