Sturdy, Compact, Collapsible Camping Chair
A collapsible chair includes upper tubes, leg tubes, a central tube connector and a seat back. The tube connector has two first tubes bent around a central cylinder from below and two second tubes bent around the central cylinder from above. The first and second tubes are welded to the central cylinder. Upper holes are formed by the ends of the first tubes, and lower holes are formed by the ends of the second tubes. Lower ends of the upper tubes are inserted into the upper holes, and upper ends of the leg tubes are inserted into the lower holes. Upper ends of the upper tubes fit into tube receptacles in the seat back. No part of the upper tubes other than the upper and lower ends contacts any part of the chair. The two back upper tubes are bent and are longer than the two straight front upper tubes.
This application is based on and hereby claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119 from Korean Patent Application No. 2020140008443, filed on Nov. 18, 2014, in the Republic of Korea, the subject matter of which is incorporated herein by reference. This application is a continuation-in-part of Korean Application No. 2020140008443. In addition, this application is a continuation-in-part of, and claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §120 from, nonprovisional U.S. patent application Ser. No. 29/507,520 entitled “Collapsible Chair with Poles Extending from a Central Bar,” filed on Oct. 28, 2014, the subject matter of which is incorporated herein by reference.
TECHNICAL FIELDThe described embodiments relate to chairs, and more particularly to portable, collapsible chairs that are suitable for camping, fishing, outdoor concerts and sporting events.
BACKGROUNDPortable chairs are convenient during outdoor activities at which seating is otherwise unavailable. Folding chairs that are commonly used in the home to save space are not sufficiently portable for most outdoor activities, such as camping, hiking, fishing, outdoor concerts and sporting events. A portable chair for outdoor activities should be light weight and compact. For example, a chair used for hiking or camping should advantageously fit into a back pack and not weigh down the hiker. The typical tube-and-canvas folding chairs used at field-side sporting events are simply too large and heavy to take along on a hike. A smaller and lighter folding chair would also be more convenient even at events on a field that is a short distance from the trunk of the user's car.
A compact, light-weight collapsible chair is sought that is nevertheless sturdy, stable and suitable for use on uneven ground.
SUMMARYA sturdy, compact collapsible chair includes upper tubes, leg tubes, a central tube connector and a fabric seat back. All of the tubes are hollow and metal. The central tube connector has two first short tubes bent around a central cylinder from below and two second short tubes bent around the central cylinder from above. The central cylinder has a diameter that is larger than the diameter of the upper tubes, leg tubes and first and second short tubes. The two first short bent tubes are welded to the bottom of the central cylinder, and the two second short bent tubes are welded to the top of the central cylinder. Each pair of first and second bent tubes is also welded together. Upper holes are formed at the ends of the first tubes, and lower holes are formed at the ends of the second tubes. The upper tubes are formed from detachable sections. Each of the back upper tubes has an upper section, a middle section and a lower section. Each front upper tube has an upper section and a lower section.
The lower end of each upper tube is inserted into one of the upper holes in the first bent tubes, and the upper end of each of the leg tubes is inserted into one of the lower holes in the second bent tubes. Each of the lower ends of the upper tubes has a circular cross section that is dimensioned to fit snugly into the circular circumference of a corresponding upper hole. Upper ends of the upper tubes fit into tube receptacles in the seat back. No part of the upper tubes other than the upper and lower ends contacts any part of the collapsible chair. The two back upper tubes are longer than the two front upper tubes. The lower section of each of the two back upper tubes is curved, whereas both sections of each front upper tube are straight.
A method of manufacturing the sturdy, collapsible chair includes forming tubes, a central tube connector and a seat back and then placing the tubes, connector and seat back in a bag that is less than one foot long. A plurality of upper tubes are formed in detachable sections. Each back upper tube has an upper section, a middle section and a lower section. The upper and middle sections are straight, whereas the lower section is bent. Each front upper tube has a straight upper section and a straight lower section. The upper tubes have lower ends and seat ends. A plurality of leg tubes are formed with upper ends and ground ends. The lower ends of the upper tubes and the upper ends of the leg tubes have outer diameters that are dimensioned to fit snugly into the inner diameters of the regular tube dimensions.
The central tube connector is formed by bending first short tubes around a central cylinder from below and welding the first tubes to the central cylinder. Second tubes are bent around the central cylinder from above and are welded to the central cylinder. Upper holes with circular circumferences are disposed at the ends of the first bent tubes, and lower holes with circular circumferences are disposed at the ends of the second bent tubes. The circular cross sections of the lower ends of the upper tubes are dimensioned to fit snugly into the circular circumferences of the upper holes of the first bent tubes, and the upper ends of the leg tubes are dimensioned to fit snugly into the lower holes of the second bent tubes. An elastic cord is pulled through each of the tubes. An elastic cord is passes from each front upper tube, through an upper hole, through a first bent tube, out another upper hole and into a back upper tube. Similarly, an elastic cord is passes from each front leg tube, through a lower hole, through a second bent tube, out another lower hole and into a back leg tube. The seat back has a plurality of tube receptacles disposed at locations on the seat back so as to fit over the seat ends of the upper tubes.
Other embodiments and advantages are described in the detailed description below. This summary does not purport to define the invention. The invention is defined by the claims.
The accompanying drawings, where like numerals indicate like components, illustrate embodiments of the invention.
Reference will now be made in detail to some embodiments of the invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
The leg tubes 20-23, the sections of the upper tubes 16-19, the first bent tubes 27-28, and second bent tubes 29-30 all have the same diameter. The diameter of central cylinder 26 is larger than the diameter of the other tubes. In one embodiment, central cylinder 26 has an outer diameter of one inch, and the other tubes have an outer diameter of one half inch. One end of each of the leg tubes 20-23 and each section of the upper tubes 16-19 has a smaller outside diameter that fits inside the inner diameter of the regular tube dimensions. For example, the lower end of the lower section of the upper tube 17 has a one-inch length with a three-eighths-inch outer diameter that fits inside the inner diameter of the first bent tube 28.
Returning to
The second bent tubes 29-30 are metal welded to the metal central cylinder 26 and are therefore stronger than the plastic bar connectors 11 of the prior art chair 10. In addition, the strength of a plastic bar connector 11 is often insufficient to maintain the angle between each pair of front and back leg bars, and the leg bars warp to a more open angle than the plastic bar connector 11 can hold. Each of the second bent tubes 29, 30 of sturdy chair 15 is strong enough to hold its pair of leg tubes 20, 23 and 21, 22, respectively, under the weight of the occupant 57 at an angle that slants down and outward by about thirty degrees from perpendicular to the central axis of central cylinder 26. Thus, the bottom ends of the leg tubes 20-23 are spaced farther apart and provide a wider and more stable base than the leg bars of prior art chair 10, which do not slant to the sides as is evident in
In step 61, the leg tubes 20-23 are also formed from hollow metal tubes with the same diameter as the upper tubes 16-19. Each leg tube has only a single section. The leg tubes 20-23 have upper ends and lower ground ends. At the upper ends of the leg tubes 20-23 there is an upper portion that has a smaller outer diameter than the rest of the leg tubes.
In step 62, the first short bent tubes 27-28 are bent around the central cylinder 26 from below and are welded to the central cylinder 26 at the bottom of the cylinder. The upper holes 45-46 have circular circumferences and are disposed at the ends of the first tube 27, and the upper holes 31, 34 have circular circumferences and are disposed at the ends of the first tube 28. The circular cross sections of the lower ends of the upper tubes 16-19 are dimensioned to fit snugly into the circular circumferences of the upper holes 31, 34, 43, 46.
In step 63, the second short bent tubes 29-30 are bent around the central cylinder 26 from above and are welded to the central cylinder 26 at the top of the cylinder. Lower holes with circular circumferences are disposed at the ends of the second tubes 29-30. The circular cross sections of the upper ends of the leg tubes 20-23 are dimensioned to fit snugly into the circular circumferences of the lower holes.
In step 64, the seat back 25 is made with the four tube receptacles 47-50 disposed at the corners of the approximately rectangular seat back so as to fit over the seat ends of the upper tubes 16-19. The seat back 25 is made by stitching together various pieces of fabric or plastic. The tube receptacles 47-50 can be sewn as pockets into the seat back or they can be molded plastic cylinders that are glued or stitched to the corners of the seat back 25.
In step 65, an elastic cord is pulled through each pair of front and back upper tubes and each pair of front and back leg tubes. The two elastic cords that pass through the front and back upper tubes also pass through the first short bent tubes 27-28. The two elastic cords that pass through each pair of leg tubes also pass through the second short bent tubes 29-30. For example, an elastic cord 51 that attaches to an end plug 53 at the seat end 55 of upper tube 18 is pulled through the sections of back upper tube 18, into upper hole 34, through first short bent tube 28, out upper hole 31, through the sections of front upper tube 17 and attaches to an end plug 52 at the seat end of tube 17. Similarly, another elastic cord that attaches to a ground plug of leg tube 22 is pulled through tube 22, into a lower hole, through second short bent tube 30, out another lower hole, through leg tube 21 and attaches to a ground plug at the bottom end of front leg tube 21.
In step 66, all of the tube sections are detached from one another and the tubes are detached from central tube connector 24. The tubes are then oriented relatively parallel to one another, as shown in
To assemble the collapsible chair 15, the user removes the tubes and the seat back 25 from the bag and unwraps the seat back from around the tubes. The user then aligns the tube sections with each other and with the upper and lower holes. The elastic cords tend to pull the tube sections into one another and the upper tubes into the upper holes in the first bent tubes. The elastic cords also pull the leg tubes into the lower holes in the second bent tubes. The back upper tubes 18-19 are formed when the upper sections are detachably connected to the middle sections, and the middle sections are detachably connected to the lower sections. The front upper tubes 16-17 are formed when the upper sections are detachably connected to the lower sections. To assemble the collapsible chair 15, the lower ends of the upper tubes 16-19 are detachably connected to the first tubes 27-28 by being inserted into the upper holes 45, 46, 34, 31, and the upper ends of the leg tubes 20-23 are detachably connected to the second tubes 29-30 by being inserted into the lower holes.
Although certain specific exemplary embodiments are described above in order to illustrate the invention, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments. Accordingly, various modifications, adaptations, and combinations of various features of the described embodiments can be practiced without departing from the scope of the invention as set forth in the claims.
Claims
1. A collapsible chair comprising:
- upper tubes with lower ends and seat ends, wherein the lower ends have circular cross setions;
- leg tubes with upper ends;
- a seat back with tube receptacles;
- a central cylinder;
- two first short bent tubes that bend around the central cylinder from below and that are welded to the central cylinder, wherein four upper holes with circular circumferences are formed at ends of the first tubes; and
- two second short bent tubes that bend around the central cylinder from above and that are welded to the central cylinder, wherein four lower holes with circular circumferences are formed at ends of the second tubes, wherein the lower ends of the upper tubes are detachably connected to the first bent tubes by being inserted into the upper holes, wherein the upper ends of the leg tubes are detachably connected to the second bent tubes by being inserted into the lower holes, wherein the seat ends of the upper tubes are detachably connected to the tube receptacles, and wherein no part of the upper tubes other than the lower ends and the seat ends contacts any part of the collapsible chair.
2. The collapsible chair of claim 1, wherein the upper tubes consist of two tubes of a first length and two tubes of a second length, and wherein the first length is longer than the second length.
3. The collapsible chair of claim 2, wherein each of the two tubes of the first length is bent, and wherein neither of the two tubes of the second length is bent.
4. The collapsible chair of claim 2, wherein each of the upper tubes of the first length has a lower section, a middle section and an upper section, wherein the lower end of each upper tube of the first length is disposed on the lower section of the upper tube, wherein each lower section is curved, and wherein each middle section and each upper section is straight.
5. The collapsible chair of claim 1, wherein the central cylinder has a diameter that is larger than the diameter of the upper tubes.
6. The collapsible chair of claim 1, wherein each of the upper tubes is comprised of detachable sections.
7. The collapsible chair of claim 1, wherein the circular cross section of each of the lower ends is dimensioned to fit snugly into the circular circumference of a corresponding upper hole.
8. The collapsible chair of claim 1, wherein the upper tubes consist of four tubes, and wherein the seat ends fit into the tube receptacles at four corners of the seat back.
9. The collapsible chair of claim 1, wherein the seat back is made of fabric.
10. The collapsible chair of claim 1, further comprising:
- an elastic cord that passes through one of the first short bent tubes and into one of the upper tubes.
11. A collapsible chair comprising:
- a seat back with tube receptacles; and
- a frame made of metal tubes, wherein the frame comprises: upper tubes with lower ends and seat ends, wherein the lower ends have circular cross sections; a central tube whose diameter is larger than that of the upper tubes; and means for forming upper holes with circular circumferences, wherein the lower ends of the upper tubes are detachably connected to the means by being inserted into the upper holes, wherein the means bends around and is welded to the central cylinder, and wherein the seat ends of the upper tubes are detachably connected to the tube receptacles.
12. The collapsible chair of claim 11, further comprising:
- an elastic cord that passes through one of the upper tubes and into the means.
13. The collapsible chair of claim 11, wherein the frame further comprises leg tubes with upper ends, wherein the means is also for forming lower holes with circular circumferences, and wherein the upper ends of the leg tubes are detachably connected to the means by being inserted into the lower holes.
14. The collapsible chair of claim 11, wherein the upper tubes include two tubes of a first length and two tubes of a second length, and wherein the first length is longer than the second length.
15. The collapsible chair of claim 14, wherein each of the two tubes of the first length is bent, and wherein neither of the two tubes of the second length is bent.
16. The collapsible chair of claim 14, wherein each of the upper tubes of the first length has a lower section, a middle section and an upper section, wherein the lower end of each upper tube of the first length is disposed on the lower section of the upper tube, wherein each lower section is bent, and wherein each middle section and each upper section is not bent.
17. A method comprising:
- forming upper tubes with lower ends and seat ends, wherein the upper tubes are formed in sections, and wherein the lower ends have circular cross setions;
- forming leg tubes with upper ends;
- bending first tubes around a central cylinder from below and welding the first tubes to the central cylinder, wherein upper holes with circular circumferences are disposed at ends of the first tubes, and wherein the circular cross sections of the lower ends are dimensioned to fit snugly into the circular circumferences of the upper holes;
- bending second tubes around the central cylinder from above and welding the second tubes to the central cylinder, wherein lower holes with circular circumferences are disposed at ends of the second tubes, and wherein the upper ends of the leg tubes are dimensioned to fit snugly into the lower holes; and
- making a seat back with tube receptacles disposed at locations on the seat back so as to fit over the seat ends of the upper tubes.
18. The method of claim 17, further comprising:
- pulling an elastic cord through one of the first tubes and into one of the upper tubes.
19. The method of claim 17, wherein the central cylinder has a diameter that is larger than that of the upper tubes.
20. The method of claim 17, further comprising:
- placing the upper tubes, the leg tubes, the central cylinder, the first tubes, the second tubes and the seat back in a bag that is less than one foot long.
Type: Application
Filed: Jan 5, 2015
Publication Date: Apr 28, 2016
Inventor: Youn Jae Lee (Pleasanton, CA)
Application Number: 14/589,354