METHODS OF MANUFACTURING, COMPRESSING, ROLLING, FOLDING AND PACKAGING MATTRESSES
A method of manufacturing and packaging a mattress includes compressing a finished mattress to flatten the finished matter and rolling said finished mattress into a cylinder. The method includes placing the compressed and rolled mattress into a bag, and sealing the bag to form a sealed bag containing the compressed and rolled finished mattress. The method includes providing an elongated container having a closed bottom end and an open upper end, and passing the sealed bag containing the compressed and rolled finished mattress through the open upper end and into the elongated container. A cap is placed over the open upper end of the elongated container.
The present patent application claims benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/144,786, filed Apr. 8, 2015, and is related to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/627,762, filed Feb. 20, 2015, now U.S. 2015/0251843, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION1. Field of the Invention
The present application is generally directed to mattresses and mattress toppers, and is more particularly related to methods of making and packaging mattresses and mattress toppers.
2. Description of the Related Art
Mattresses are bulky items that are difficult to transport and move from a retail store to a home. Traditionally, mattresses have been packaged and sold in a flat configuration, whereby the mattresses have the same size and dimension in a store as they do when placed atop a box spring or mattress support to make a bed. Recently, there have been efforts directed to compressing mattresses before placing the mattresses in a box, and there is now an entire industry dedicated to compressing foam and coil mattresses for retail packaging.
Commonly assigned U.S. Pat. No. 8,905,412 to Michael Fux, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein, discloses a wheeled container for bedding products, such as mattresses, including a container having an upper end and a lower end with a bottom surface that extends to a lower edge of the container, a pair of wheels rotatably mounted to the lower edge of the container, and a handle mounted to the container, on the same side of the container as the pair of wheels. A bedding product, such as a mattress or a mattress topper, is disposed inside the container. The mattress may be a memory foam mattress that is compressed and placed in a sealed bag. The container has a storage configuration in which a bottom face of the container is parallel to the ground, and a moving configuration in which the container is tilted onto the pair of wheels for rolling the container over the ground. When the container has been rolled to a desired location, it may be returned to the upright, storage configuration.
In spite of these advances there remains a need for improved packages for bedding products such as mattresses and mattress toppers that make it easier for consumers to transport mattresses and mattress toppers from retail stores to the home. There also remains a need for packages for mattresses and mattress toppers that are easy to ship from a manufacturing location to a retail location, that are stackable, and that are re-useable after the bedding product has been removed from the package.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONIn one embodiment, a package for bedding products preferably includes an elongated container having a closed bottom end and an open upper end, a removeable cap covering the open upper end of the container, and a flexible bag containing a compressed bedding product, whereby the flexible bag containing the compressed bedding product is disposed inside the elongated container. In one embodiment, the flexible bag containing the bedding product is sealed to form an air-tight parcel disposed within the elongated container.
The bedding product may be a coil mattress, a memory foam mattress, or a mattress topper. In one embodiment, the bedding product contained within the flexible bag is folded in half so that a head of the bedding product is aligned with a foot of the bedding product, and rolled from one lateral edge of the bedding product to an opposite lateral edge of the bedding product.
In one embodiment, the elongated container is an elongated tube made of paper, cardboard or cellulose, and the removeable cap is made of plastic, cellulose or metal. The elongated tube when observed from a top plan view may have various cross-sectional shapes including circles, squares, rectangles, triangles, polygons, hexagons, and/or octagons. In one embodiment, the elongated tube has a cylindrical shape and a circular cross-section.
In one embodiment, the elongated container has one or more recesses formed therein for enabling an individual to secure, hold and/or transport the package. An outer label or sheet may be placed over an outer surface of the elongated container. The label may have printed foil graphics, and the label may be fastened to the outer surface of the elongated container. In one embodiment, the elongated container may be embossed with a label or a design.
In one embodiment, a package preferably includes at least one wheel coupled with the closed bottom end of the elongated container for enabling the package to be rolled over a surface.
In one embodiment, a plurality of elongated containers may be stacked side-by-side atop a moveable structure, such as a pallet.
In one embodiment, a package for a mattress preferably includes an elongated tube having a closed bottom end and an open upper end, a removeable cap covering the open upper end of the elongated tube, and a flexible bag containing a compressed mattress, whereby the flexible bag containing the compressed mattress has an air-tight seal and is disposed inside the elongated tube.
The compressed mattress contained within the flexible bag may be folded so that a head of the compressed mattress is aligned with a foot of the compressed mattress, and rolled from one lateral edge of the compressed mattress to an opposite lateral edge of the compressed mattress.
In one embodiment, a plurality of stacked packages containing bedding products preferably includes a pallet having a top surface, a plurality of elongated containers positioned side-by-side over the top surface of the pallet, each elongated container including a closed bottom end and an open upper end, a removeable cap covering the open upper end of the elongated container, and a flexible bag containing a compressed bedding product, whereby the flexible bag containing the compressed bedding product is disposed inside the elongated container.
In one embodiment, a mattress is compressed and packed into a tube shaped container. The tube shaped container has a closed bottom end and an open top end that is covered by a cap.
In one embodiment, a memory foam mattress is folded in half so that the head of the mattress is folded to meet the foot of the mattress. The memory foam mattress is compressed. The mattress is then rolled from one lateral edge to the opposite lateral edge while being further compressed. The folded, rolled and compressed memory foam mattress is then placed in a flexible bag, such as a plastic bag, and the bag is seal to form an air-tight package. The sealed air-tight package that contains a compressed memory foam mattress is then inserted into an open end of a tub and slid into the tube until the mattress abuts against the closed bottom end of the tube. The cap is then positioned atop the open end of the tube to close the mattress tube container.
The mattress tube containers have a smaller footprint than the size of a normal mattress which minimizes the amount of space needed for shipping and display at stores. The mattress tube containers are preferably stored in an upright vertical orientation which maximizes the number of containers that may be placed onto a pallet.
In one embodiment, the tube portion of the container is made of paper, cardboard or cellulose material and the cap is made of plastic, cellulose or metal.
In one embodiment, the outer surface of the container may have one or more recesses formed therein to enable individuals to secure, hold, and transport the mattress tube container.
In one embodiment, an outer label or sheet is placed over the outer surface of the container. The label may have printed foil graphics. The outer label or sheet may be glued or applied to the outer surface using well known fastening methodologies.
In one embodiment, the mattress tube container may be embossed with a label and/or design.
In one embodiment, one or more mattress toppers may be placed inside a container.
In one embodiment, a container has a cylindrical shape with a round cross section when observed from a top plan view. In other embodiments, the containers may have different shapes when observed from top plan views including rectangular, triangular, polygon, hexagon, octagon, or any shape that is useful for enhancing container strength or facilitating nesting of the containers adjacent one another (e.g., when stacked atop a pallet).
In one embodiment, the containers may include wheels that are mounted to lower ends of the containers for enabling the containers to be rolled over a surface for transporting from a first location to a second location. The containers may have wheels and function as described in commonly assigned U.S. Pat. No. 8,905,412 to Michael Fux, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein.
In one embodiment, a method of manufacturing and packaging a mattress includes providing a finished mattress, compressing the finished mattress, and after compressing the mattress, rolling the mattress into a cylinder. In one embodiment, the compressed and rolled mattress is placed into a bag, and the bag is sealed.
In one embodiment, the finished mattress is a coil mattress, a memory foam mattress, or a mattress topper.
In one embodiment, the method includes providing an elongated container, and after sealing the bag with the compressed and rolled mattress inside the sealed bag, inserting the sealed bag with the compressed and rolled mattress into the elongated container. In one embodiment, the elongated container has a closed bottom end and an open upper end. In one embodiment, the inserting step includes passing the sealed bag containing the compressed and rolled mattress through the open upper end and into the elongated container. In one embodiment, a removable cap may be placed over the open upper end of the elongated container.
In one embodiment, the method includes folding the mattress in half so that a head of the mattress is aligned with a foot of the mattress. In one embodiment, the folding step occurs prior to the rolling step. In one embodiment, the rolling step includes rolling the mattress from one lateral edge of the mattress to an opposite lateral edge of the mattress. The mattress may be compressed a first time to flatten the mattress and a second time when rolling the mattress.
In one embodiment, tape may be applied to the rolled mattress to maintain the rolled mattress in the cylinder shape or the rolled configuration.
In one embodiment, the sealed bag has an air-tight seal, a vacuum seal, or a hermetic seal.
In one embodiment, the finished mattress is assembled by disposing a coil layer between a first foam substrate and a second foam substrate, and joining a first major surface of the coil layer to a major surface of the first foam layer and a second major surface of the coil layer to a major surface of the second foam layer to form a first mattress subassembly. In one embodiment, the first mattress subassembly is inserted into a fire resistant cover to form a second mattress subassembly. The second mattress subassembly is preferably disposed inside a mattress cover to form a finished mattress that is subject to the compressing and rolling steps disclosed herein.
In one embodiment, adhesive or glue may be applied to the first and second major surfaces of the coil layer during the joining step.
In one embodiment, the compressing step includes flattening the finished mattress. In one embodiment, the rolling step may include further compressing the finished mattress as the finished mattress is rolled into the cylinder.
In one embodiment, a method of manufacturing and packaging a mattress includes compressing a finished mattress to flatten the finished matter, and after the compressing step, rolling the finished mattress into a cylinder. In one embodiment, the compressed and rolled finished mattress is placed into a bag, and the bag is sealed to form a sealed bag containing the compressed and rolled finished mattress.
In one embodiment, a method includes providing an elongated container having a closed bottom end and an open upper end, and the sealed bag containing the compressed and rolled finished mattress is passed through the open upper end of the elongated container and disposed inside the elongated container. In one embodiment, a cap is place over the open upper end of the elongated container to cover the open end.
In one embodiment, prior to the rolling step, the finished mattress may be folded so that a head of the finished mattress is aligned with a foot of the finished mattress. In one embodiment, after the folding step, the finished mattress is rolled from one lateral edge to an opposite lateral edge of the finished mattress. The finished mattress may be compressed during the rolling step.
These and other preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below.
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In one embodiment, the lid 28 preferably has a recess formed therein that serves as a grip for the container 20.
In one embodiment, the elongated container 22 has side walls. The outer surfaces of the side walls may be embossed with a label or a design. In one embodiment, the lid may be embossed with a label or a design.
The package 20 is preferably designed for being stacked next to and/or atop other similarly configured packages. In one embodiment, the package 20 has a flat top, a cylindrical shaped side wall and a flat bottom. The flat top and bottom surfaces of the package enable the package 22 to be stacked atop other similarly configured and dimensioned packages.
The package 20 may be provided in different sizes (e.g., different diameters) for accommodating bedding products different sizes, e.g., King size mattresses, Queen size mattresses, twin mattresses, etc.
In one embodiment, the package 20 desirably includes a label that is a laminate including a subsurface layer having an ink label printed thereon and a transparent outer layer that covers the ink printed label. The label may include one or more of the features disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 8,875,875 to Michael Fux, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein. The transparent outer layer preferably provides a glossy appearance for the package 20. In one embodiment, the label may be a printed foil label. In one embodiment, the label may be secured to the outer surface of the elongated container 22 using glue or other well known attachment components.
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In one embodiment, when closed, the flexible storage bag may be vacuum sealed and/or hermetically sealed. In one embodiment, the flexible storage bag 34 may have vent openings formed therein.
In one embodiment, after the bedding product has been removed from the elongated container 22, the elongated container may be re-used as a storage receptacle. Thus, in one embodiment, the present application discloses a package that minimizes waste.
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In one embodiment, once the mattress subassembly is inserted into and/or stuffed into the fire resistant cover 1210, the second subassembly is removed from the stuffer machine and advanced to a sewing stage.
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In one embodiment, when closed, the flexible storage bag may be vacuum sealed and/or hermetically sealed. In one embodiment, the flexible storage bag may have vent openings formed therein.
In one embodiment, the mattress may be compressed and rolled without folding the mattress. In one embodiment, the compressed and rolled mattress may be placed inside the sealable bag before, during, or after it is being compressed and rolled. In embodiments where the mattress is folded, the compressed, folded and rolled mattress may be placed inside the sealable bag before, during, or after it is compressed, folded and rolled.
While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, which is only limited by the scope of the claims that follow. For example, the present invention contemplates that any of the features shown in any of the embodiments described herein, or incorporated by reference herein, may be incorporated with any of the features shown in any of the other embodiments described herein, or incorporated by reference herein, and still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method of manufacturing and packaging a mattress comprising:
- providing a finished mattress;
- compressing said finished mattress;
- after compressing said mattress, rolling said mattress into a cylinder;
- placing said compressed and rolled mattress into a bag;
- sealing said bag.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
- providing an elongated container;
- after sealing said bag with said compressed and rolled mattress inside said sealed bag, inserting said sealed bag with said compressed and rolled mattress into said elongated container.
3. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein said elongated container has a closed bottom end and an open upper end, and wherein the inserting step comprises passing said sealed bag with said compressed and rolled mattress through said open upper end and into said elongated container.
4. The method as claimed in claim 3, further comprising placing a removable cap over said open upper end of said elongated container.
5. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said finished mattress is selected from the group consisting of coil mattresses, memory foam mattresses, and mattress toppers.
6. The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising folding said mattress in half so that a head of said mattress is aligned with a foot of said mattress.
7. The method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the folding step occurs prior to the rolling step.
8. The method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the rolling step comprises rolling said mattress from one lateral edge of said mattress to an opposite lateral edge of said mattress.
9. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rolling step comprises rolling said mattress from one lateral edge of said mattress to an opposite lateral edge of said mattress.
10. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rolling step comprises rolling said mattress around a core.
11. The method as claimed in claim 10, further comprising applying tape to said rolled mattress to maintain said rolled mattress in the cylinder.
12. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sealing said bag step comprises forming an air-tight seal, a vacuum seal, or a hermetic seal.
13. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein said elongated container comprises an elongated tube made of paper, cardboard or cellulose, and said cap is made of plastic, cellulose or metal.
14. The method as claimed in claim 13, wherein said elongated tube has a cylindrical shape and a circular cross-section.
15. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the providing a finished mattress step comprises:
- disposing a coil layer between a first foam substrate and a second foam substrate;
- joining a first major surface of said coil layer to a major surface of said first foam layer and a second major surface of said coil layer to a major surface of said second foam layer to form a first mattress subassembly;
- inserting said first mattress subassembly into a fire resistant cover to form a second mattress subassembly;
- inserting said second mattress subassembly into a mattress cover to form said finished mattress.
16. The method as claimed in claim 15, further comprising applying adhesive or glue to said first and second major surfaces of said coil layer during the joining step.
17. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the compressing step comprises flattening said finished mattress.
18. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rolling step comprises further compressing said finished mattress as said finished mattress is rolled into the cylinder.
19. A method of manufacturing and packaging a mattress comprising:
- compressing a finished mattress to flatten said finished matter;
- after the compressing step, rolling said finished mattress into a cylinder;
- placing said compressed and rolled finished mattress into a bag;
- sealing said bag to form a sealed bag containing said compressed and rolled finished mattress;
- providing an elongated container having a closed bottom end and an open upper end;
- passing said sealed bag containing said compressed and rolled finished mattress through said open upper end and into said elongated container;
- covering said open upper end of said elongated container with a cap.
20. The method as claimed in claim 19, further comprising:
- prior to the rolling step, folding said finished mattress so that a head of said finished mattress is aligned with a foot of said finished mattress; and
- after the folding step, rolling said finished mattress from one lateral edge to an opposite lateral edge of said finished mattress.
Type: Application
Filed: Apr 8, 2016
Publication Date: Oct 20, 2016
Inventor: Dimitrios S. Corodemus (West Long Branch, NJ)
Application Number: 15/094,495