Surfboard with Removable Wheels
A wheeled system for engagement with a surfboard is provided. Wheeled trucks are configured for removable engagement with a lower surface of a surfboard using mounting plates or recessed connections. The removable engagement of the trucks allow a rider to ride on support surfaces such as the sidewalk, and to remove the trucks to employ the surfboard in the water. The removable trucks may be retrofitted to existing surfboards with an elastic or mechanical engagement, or may be provided in combination with a surfboard.
This application is a Continuation in Part and claims priority to to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/913,347, filed on Jun. 7, 2013.
The present invention relates to surfboards. More particularly the invention relates to a surfboard having removably engageable wheels which enable the surfboard to function both as a skateboard with the wheels engaged and a surfboard when the wheels are disengaged.
2. Prior ArtThe art of surfing waves is an exceptionally fast growing sport and hobby for individuals who live near the beach. Modern surfboards are conventionally hand shaped out of polyurethane foam cores and covered in one or more layers of fibreglass cloth and polyester resin. Other methods and materials of surfboard construction include employing expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam cores or extruded polystyrene closed cell cores, and epoxy resins. Modern technology allows many epoxy boards to be either hand shaped or molded to any desired dimension. Other manufacturing methods are also known.
For all board types, the surfboard is completed by the addition of one or a plurality of fins, which is conventionally engaged at the tail end of the board on the bottom surface. The fin acts as a type of rudder and allows the rider to maneuver the board over the surface of the water while providing stability and control. It is known that different fin shapes and configurations will provide a user with a different ride. As a result, many modern surfboards employ removably engageable fins which allows the user to interchange the fin as needed for a particular wave or riding style.
Conventional removable engagement of fins is accomplished by employment of a fin mount, also referred to as a fin box or plug, engaged within the surface of the board and employs means for securement of the fin, such as a set screw or the like. An example of commonly known removable fin system is FCS (Fin Control System). This system employs fin securement plugs which are permanently engaged to the surfboard during the application of fiberglass and resin. The fins include projecting members which are configured to engage within the plugs, and set screws are employed to secure them therein. This system is widely considered as the most convenient and easy to use system available in the market today. Other removable engagement systems known in the art include FUTURE FINS, RAINBOW FIN COMPANY, and others.
Skateboarding is another well known sport which is similar to surfing in that the rider is propelled over a surface atop a board. Skateboards comprise wooden boards, also referred to as decks, with wheel assemblies called trucks, engaged to the bottom of the deck for attaching the wheels and deck. The trucks are conventionally composed of two parts; a top part which is screwed to the deck and is called the baseplate; and the hanger engaged beneath the baseplate. The axle runs through the hanger and engages the wheels. Rubber bushings are engaged between the baseplate and the hanger which provide the cushion mechanism for turning the skateboard. Skateboard trucks are often manufactured in a number of different axle widths.
Skateboarding evolved after surfing and was often a downtime activity for surfers when the waves and conditions were less than desirable. As a result, skateboarding has often been considered an attempt to mimic the feel and flow of surfing on water. Prior art has shown many attempts at providing skateboards that mimic the feel of riding on water. However, for many advanced, as well as novice, surfers, nothing compares to the actual feel of riding a surfboard on a wave. As such, the appeal of skateboards which mimic surfing is considerably low.
However, many surfers continue to employ skateboards for both recreation as well as modes of transportation, especially to and from the beach. Skateboard riding is an environmentally friendly alternative to driving and is therefore desired amongst the surfing community. However, there exists many downfalls of employing skateboards as a means to get a user to the beach to surf.
As one could easily ascertain, the initial purchase and upkeep of both a skateboard and surfboard can be quit expensive. Further, surfers will often hide their skateboards when at the beach in order to reduce the chance of their skateboard being stolen while they are surfing, as a skateboard left in plain sight is an easy target to thieves. It seems that many of these problems can be solved by combining the ground transportation of a skateboard with the wave riding abilities of a surfboard.
As such, there is a continuing unmet need for a surfboard device employing removably engaged wheels which would provide users with a means for transportation to a surfing location as well as a functioning rideable surfboard, when the wheels are removed. Such a device should advantageously be configurable with conventional removable engagement systems known in the art.
Further, such a device should include reinforcement means, such as nose, tail, or rail guards, to protect the surfboard during the ground transports so as the board can be maintained as a water tight, functioning surfboard when the wheels are removed.
The forgoing examples of related art and limitation related therewith are intended to be illustrative and not exclusive, and they do not imply any limitations on the invention described and claimed herein. Various limitations of the related art will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon a reading and understanding of the specification below and the accompanying drawings.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe device herein disclosed and described provides a solution to the shortcomings in prior art and achieves the above noted goals through the provision of surfboard device employing removably engageable wheels. The device is comprised of a functioning surfboard component and removably engageable wheel assembly. The removable wheel assembly is preferably of a conventional skateboard truck configuration however comprising a baseplate portion which is configured for removable engagement to complimentary mounts disposed on a surfboard. The mounts are preferably conventionally known fin mounts, such as plugs, boxes, or other suitable means known in the art.
In accordance with one preferred mode, the surfboard component is reinforced to accommodate the forces conventionally associated with turning and maneuvering a skateboard. There is also preferably included removably engageable protection means which can be employed to protect the nose, tail, and rails of the surfboard component. The surfboard component may be formed by any conventional surfboard manufacturing technique known in the art. The removably engageable protection will be pads or protection on the side rails, nose, and tail, which easily remove and engage.
With respect to the above description, before explaining at least one preferred embodiment of the herein disclosed invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and to the arrangement of the components in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention herein described is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception upon which this disclosure is based may readily be utilized as a basis for designing of other structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present disclosed device. It is important, therefore, that the claims be regarded as including such equivalent construction and methodology insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
As used in the claims to describe the various inventive aspects and embodiments, “comprising” means including, but not limited to, whatever follows the word “comprising”. Thus, use of the term “comprising” indicates that the listed elements are required or mandatory, but that other elements are optional and may or may not be present. By “consisting of” is meant including, and limited to, whatever follows the phrase “consisting of”. Thus, the phrase “consisting of” indicates that the listed elements are required or mandatory, and that no other elements may be present. By “consisting essentially of” is meant including any elements listed after the phrase, and limited to other elements that do not interfere with or contribute to the activity or action specified in the disclosure for the listed elements. Thus, the phrase “consisting essentially of” indicates that the listed elements are required or mandatory, but that other elements are optional and may or may not be present depending upon whether or not they affect the activity or action of the listed elements.
It is an object of this invention, to provide an engagement system for wheel supports to a surfboard for land riding, which are removable when employing the board in the water, as a complete unit or retrofit kit.
Additional objects of the invention will be brought out in the following part of the specification, wherein detailed description is for the purpose of fully disclosing the invention without placing limitations thereon.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate some, but not the only or exclusive, examples of embodiments and/or features. It is intended that the embodiments and figures disclosed herein are to be considered illustrative rather than limiting. In the drawings:
In this description, the directional prepositions of up, upwardly, down, downwardly, front, back, top, upper, bottom, lower, left, right and other such terms refer to the device as it is oriented and appears in the drawings and are used for convenience only; they are not intended to be limiting or to imply that the device has to be used or positioned in any particular orientation.
Now referring to drawings in
The baseplate 12 can be formed from conventional materials such as metal or plastic, and includes conventional truck hanger 20 engagement means 14, such as a bolt or ‘kingpin’. In another mode, conventional trucks 17 may be engaged with bolts, or other means, to the lower surface of a baseplate 14, or the projecting kingpin 14, at a proper angle, as shown in
The engagement surface 16 of the baseplate 12, includes a plurality of engagement members 18 projecting therefrom. The engagement members 18 are preferably configured for engagement to conventional recessed mounting means such as fin plugs 36 (
However it is within the scope of the invention to employ other means for removable engagement of the baseplate 12 to a surfboard 24 such as straps 37 shown herein, or other means as would occur to those skilled in the art and such are anticipated within the scope of this disclosure.
The surfboard 24 may be formed any suitable manufacturing method known in the art. Further, as can be seen in the figure the bottom surface 34 of the surfboard 24 include a plurality of additional plug components 36 configured to removably engage the engagement members 18 of the baseplate 12 of the wheel assembly 11. A current preferred material for the board 24 if the device is sold in a complete component set would be epoxy, however other materials known may be employed so long as the means for engagement of the base plates 16 providing the mounts for the wheels 22 is strong enough to maintain the base plates 16 in the as used position during riding.
Briefly, the plug components 36 may be plugs conventionally known in the art, such as those provided by FCS brand, which include cavities configured to receive and secure the engagement members 18 projection from the baseplate 12. Securement is provided by set screws (not shown) or other securement means suitable for the intended purpose, such snap locks or the like. The surfboard 24 may additionally include reinforced portions 38, 40 disposed at or near the location of the engagement plugs 36. Reinforcement can be provided by forming the board 24 with additional layers of material, such as wood or fiberglass, and will allow the device 10 to withstand the forces associated with turning and maneuvering the device 10 with the wheel assembly 11 in the engaged position (
As shown in
Because the distancing of the wheels 22 from each other on the hanger component 20 providing the axle, is generally preferred larger than that of a skateboard due to the larger size of the surfboard, the board can tend to be hard to turn. However it has been found that by angling the truck engagement member 27 between the first and second elevational members 23, that the board 24 with the device 10 in the as-used position, will turn easier. Thus an angle on the engagement member 27 upward relative toward the end of the board 24 it is mounted is desirable and angling the truck engagement member between 25-60 degrees is a preferred range. A 45-60 degree angle is especially preferred, however, the distance between the wheels 22 on their hanger 20 will effect this calculation. By imparting this angle to the truck engagement member 27 the king pin 14 will extend perpendicular thereto and this provides easier turning and more comfortable straight rides.
The configurations for this biased encircle engagement by the strap 37 may employ the base plates 16 of
In a minimal mode, for retrofitting boards 24, the device may be provided with the two base plates 16 and means to engage such to a board which in the simplest mode would be the elastic strap 37 engagement. The angled truck engagement member 27 may be at the preferred angles noted, or may be perpendicular if desired by a user.
From this minimal mode, the device is preferably provided as a matched set of assemblable components including a board 24 which is configured with appropriate recessed plugs 36 in positions to register in engagement with engagement members 18 projecting from the base plates 12. The base plates 12 will be configured with an angle between 45 and 60 degrees to properly position the kingpin 14 to project for the turning to match the turning radius to the rider and the board width and the wheel 22 separation.
Means for a removable connection or removable engagement of the base plates 12 to the as-used position on the board 24 may be the registered plug 36 recesses positioned to removably attach to engagement members 18. Or, the elastic straps 37 may be employed with or without the engagement members 18 and plugs 36. The elastic straps 37 may also be employed to hold pads 51 against the side rails of the board 24. The pads 51 may also be formed to engage in a compressed fit of the nose or tail within a pad 51 recess so that pads 51 may be engaged around the entire perimeter of the board 24 or in positions desired.
As noted,
Each of the trucks 17 has at least two and as shown three or more mounting members 62 where at least one mounting member 62 is in a movable engagement, such as sliding or rotating engagement with a truck 17. So engaged to rotate or slide, at least one mounting member 62 on each truck 17, is configured to move in opposing directions whereby the notches 63 contact around the horizontally disposed mounting members 26 which are disposed in the recesses 60.
As noted, on each truck 17, at there are at least two mounting members 62 which are engaged to the truck 17. At least one of the two or more mounting members 62, is connected to the truck 17 so it will slide or rotate at a connecting point with the truck 17. In this fashion, a distal end 65 of at least one mounting member 62 can be biased toward or moved in a direction away from the one or two other connecting members 62 engaged to the opposite side of the truck 17.
In such a biased or forced movement of the distal end 65 of the moveable mounting member 62, the notch 63 of a first of the mounting members 62 is biased or forced in a first direction, such as toward the nose 26 of the surfboard 24, whereby the notch 63 therein engages with a connecting member 66 within a recess 60. Concurrently, on the same truck 17, once the notch 63 of the first of the mounting members 62 engages a connecting member 66, a second one of the mounting members 62 which is already engaged upon another connecting member 66 located toward the tail 28 of the surfboard 24 will be forced against it. Alternatively, the second of the mounting members 62 might also slide or move toward the tail 28 whereby the notch 63 on this second mounting member 62 engages with an opposing connecting member 66 on the opposite side of the truck 17.
It was found during experimentation, that two parallel mounting members 62 fixed on one side of the truck 17 and at least one rotatable or slidable mounting member 62, which has a distal end 64 which will move the opposite direction or away from the two parallel mounting members 62 under force or bias, worked better and was more stable. Such would be preferable, although one mounting member 62 having a distal end 65 moving and one fixed, or one mounting member 62 having a distal end 65 moving away from the other mounting member which was fixed on the truck 17 worked reasonably well to hold the truck 17 in a removable engagement in a mounting position 71, on the bottom surface of the surfboard 24.
The biasing force or mechanical force imparting the movement of the distal end of one or more mounting members 62, to locate opposing notches 63 on opposing mounting members 62 in positions apart sufficient to engage and hold the notches 63 upon respective connecting members 66 in a respective recess 60, can be imparted by springs forcing them toward the nose 26 and tail 28 of the surfboard 24, or, as shown, by rotation of a knob 70 which rotates a threaded member 71 engaged the rotationally engaged first mounting member 62, in a fashion where such rotation will force the distal end 65 of that first mounting member 62 in a first direction away from the location of the fixed pair of mounting members 62 on to other side of the same truck 17. Once the distal end 65 of the first or movably engaged mounting member 62 engages a connecting member 66 with a respective notch 63, it will force the notches 63 on the opposite mounting member 62 or members 62, into like engagements on a second connecting member 66 on the opposite side of the mounting position 72.
The removable engagement of the truck 17 to the surfboard 24 using the noted biased or mechanically forced mounting members 62 in engagements with respective connecting members 66, is shown in
Shown in
An actuator provides this movement such as rotation of a knob 70 engaged with a threaded member 71 as shown. Rotating the knob 70 in a first direction will move the distal end 65 of the threadably engaged mounting member 62, which is in a rotating connection on the truck 17, toward the distal ends 65 of the two other mounting members 62, which are in fixed engagements with the truck 17. Rotating the knob 70 in a second opposite direction will move the distal end 65 of the threadably engaged mounting member 62, closer to the distal ends 65 of the opposing mounting members 62, which as noted are in fixed engagements to the truck 17.
Shown in
This invention has other applications, potentially, and one skilled in the art could discover these. The explication of the features of this invention does not limit the claims of this application; other applications developed by those skilled in the art will be included in this invention.
It is additionally noted and anticipated that although the device is shown in its most simple form, various components and aspects of the device may be differently shaped or slightly modified when forming the invention herein. As such those skilled in the art will appreciate the descriptions and depictions set forth in this disclosure or merely meant to portray examples of preferred modes within the overall scope and intent of the invention, and are not to be considered limiting in any manner.
While all of the fundamental characteristics and features of the invention have been shown and described herein, with reference to particular embodiments thereof, a latitude of modification, various changes and substitutions are intended in the foregoing disclosure and it will be apparent that in some instances, some features of the invention may be employed without a corresponding use of other features without departing from the scope of the invention as set forth. It should also be understood that various substitutions, modifications, and variations may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Consequently, all such modifications and variations and substitutions are included within the scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.
Claims
1. A wheeled apparatus for a surfboard, comprising:
- a pair of trucks, each of said pair of trucks having a top surface and each having a wheel operatively connected thereto; and
- a connector on each of said pair of trucks, each respective said connector removably engaging a respective truck to said lower surface of said surfboard at a respective mounting position thereon.
2. The wheeled apparatus for a surfboard of claim 1, wherein said connector on each of said pair of trucks comprises:
- a first mounting member having a first end in a movable engagement with said truck, and having a distal end;
- a second mounting member having a first end engaged with said truck and having a distal end;
- an actuator engaged between said first mounting member and said truck, said actuator operable to move said distal end of said first mounting member in a direction away from said distal end of said second mounting member; and
- movement of said distal end of said first mounting member in said direction away from said distal end of said second mounting member forming a biased engagement of said first mounting member and said second mounting member with connectors on said lower surface of said surfboard.
3. The wheeled apparatus for a surfboard of claim 2, wherein said biased engagement of said first mounting member and second mounting member with connectors on said lower surface of said surfboard comprises:
- a first notch adjacent said distal end of said first mounting member engaging over a first connecting member positioned on said lower surface of said surfboard; and
- a second notch adjacent said distal end of said second mounting member engaging over a second connecting member positioned on said lower surface of said surfboard.
4. The wheeled apparatus for a surfboard of claim 3, wherein said first connecting member and said second connecting member are both located within a respective recess depending into said lower surface of said surfboard.
5. The wheeled apparatus for a surfboard of claim 2 wherein said moveable engagement of said first end of said first mounting member is a rotational engagement upon said truck.
6. The wheeled apparatus for a surfboard of claim 3 wherein said moveable engagement of said first end of said first mounting member is a rotational engagement upon said truck.
7. The wheeled apparatus for a surfboard of claim 4 wherein said moveable engagement of said first end of said first mounting member is a rotational engagement upon said truck.
8. The wheeled apparatus for a surfboard of claim 1 wherein said connector removably engaging each respective truck to said lower surface of said surfboard at a said respective mounting position thereon comprises:
- a pair of elastic straps, each engaged at a respective first end, to a respective one of said trucks; and
- a second end of each said elastic straps, having a first fastener thereon, said first fastener cooperatively engageable with a respective mating fastener connected to said respective truck to which said first end is engaged.
9. The wheeled apparatus of claim 8, additionally comprising:
- projections extending from an engagement with said top surface of each respective said truck, said projections positioned to align in a registered engagement with mating recesses communicating into said lower surface of said surfboard.
10. The wheeled apparatus for a surfboard of claim 2 additionally comprising:
- a surfboard, said surfboard having a fin plug depending into said lower surface thereof; and
- said fin plug adapted for engagement of a surfboard fin therein.
11. The wheeled apparatus for a surfboard of claim 3 additionally comprising:
- a surfboard, said surfboard having a fin plug depending into said lower surface thereof; and
- said fin plug adapted for engagement of a surfboard fin therein.
12. The wheeled apparatus for a surfboard of claim 4 additionally comprising:
- a surfboard, said surfboard having a fin plug depending into said lower surface thereof; and
- said fin plug adapted for engagement of a surfboard fin therein.
13. The wheeled apparatus for a surfboard of claim 5 additionally comprising:
- a surfboard, said surfboard having a fin plug depending into said lower surface thereof; and
- said fin plug adapted for engagement of a surfboard fin therein.
14. The wheeled apparatus for a surfboard of claim 6 additionally comprising:
- a surfboard, said surfboard having a fin plug depending into said lower surface thereof; and
- said fin plug adapted for engagement of a surfboard fin therein.
15. The wheeled apparatus for a surfboard of claim 7 additionally comprising:
- a surfboard, said surfboard having a fin plug depending into said lower surface thereof; and
- said fin plug adapted for engagement of a surfboard fin therein.
16. The wheeled apparatus for a surfboard of claim 8 additionally comprising:
- a surfboard, said surfboard having a fin plug depending into said lower surface thereof; and
- said fin plug adapted for engagement of a surfboard fin therein.
17. The wheeled apparatus for a surfboard of claim 9 additionally comprising:
- a surfboard, said surfboard having a fin plug depending into said lower surface thereof; and
- said fin plug adapted for engagement of a surfboard fin therein.
Type: Application
Filed: Jun 12, 2017
Publication Date: Oct 5, 2017
Inventors: Yancey A. Meyer (Makawao, HI), Dennis Douglas (Wailuku, HI), Chet Johnston (Long Beach, CA)
Application Number: 15/620,740