NESTED STOVE AND CONFIGURATIONS THEREOF
In one general aspect, an apparatus can include an outer stove having an opening and an inner surface. The apparatus can include an inner stove having an outer surface and disposed within the outer stove where the outer surface of the inner stove and the inner surface of the outer stove define a channel therebetween.
This Application claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/336,145, filed on May 13, 2016 and claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/466,510, filed on Mar. 3, 2017, both of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
BACKGROUNDPortable stoves and other devices that allow the preparation and containment of a fire or other manner of combustion are often used when camping or during times of an emergency. Such devices are useful for cooking, water purification, heat, and other numerous uses.
SUMMARYAccordingly, the present disclosure provides collapsible combustion container devices that are capable of utilizing a variety of fuels (e.g., solid fuels) and producing a significant heat output from a relatively small chamber size or area. Such devices are typically light weight, and capable of collapsing into a small (i.e. nearly flat) configuration for storage and portability.
In one general aspect, an apparatus can include an outer stove having an opening and an inner surface. The apparatus can include an inner stove having an outer surface and disposed within the outer stove where the outer surface of the inner stove and the inner surface of the outer stove define a channel therebetween.
As shown, the inner stove 120 can have a top opening 122 and can have a bottom opening 123. The outer stove 110 can have a top opening 112 and can have a bottom opening 113. The inner stove 120 can be inserted into the outer stove 110 via the top opening 112 or via the bottom opening 113. The inner stove 120 can be disposed within a chamber (e.g., combustion chamber) or cavity defined by the outer stove 110. The top opening 122 and the bottom opening 123 of the inner stove 120 are at opposite ends of the inner stove 120. The top opening 122 and the bottom opening 123 of the outer stove 120 are at opposite ends of the outer stove 120.
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In some implementations, a height (e.g., a vertical height or distance) (e.g., height H1, height H2) and/or a width W1 (e.g., a width between the outer surface 121 of the inner stove 120 and the inner surface 111 of the outer stove 110) of the channel 130 can depend on other dimensions such as the height of outer stove 110 and/or inner stove 120. In some implementations, if the nested stove 100 has a relatively tall outer stove 110, the width of the channel 130 can be increased to facilitate air flow within the channel 130. In some implementations, if the nested stove 100 has a relatively tall inner stove 110, the width of the channel 130 can be increased to facilitate air flow within the channel 130. In some implementations, if the width of the channel 130 is increased to be too great, convection (e.g., airflow as shown in
In some implementations, the height H1 of the inner stove 120 and/or the H2 of the outer stove 110 can be larger (e.g., significantly larger) than the width W1 of the channel 130. In some implementations, the height H1 and/or the height H2 can be at least 2 times (e.g., 2.5 times, 3 times, 4 times, 5 times, 10 times) larger than the width W1 of the channel 130.
In some implementations, the height H1 of the inner stove 120 can be greater (e.g., at least 2 times greater) than a width (e.g., diameter) (not labeled) of the top opening 122 and/or the bottom opening 123. In some implementations, the height H2 of the outer stove 120 can be greater (e.g., at least 2 times greater) than a width (e.g., diameter) (not labeled) of the top opening 122 and/or the bottom opening 123. The W1 of the channel can be less than the width (e.g., diameter) of the inner stove 120 and/or the width (e.g., diameter) of the outer stove 110).
In some implementations, rather than being centered within the nested stove 100, the inner stove 120 can be offset from a center of the outer stove 120. Accordingly, in such implementations, the channel 130 can have a first width on a first side of the nested stove 100 that is different than a second width on a second side of the nested stove 100.
As shown in
The nested configuration of the stove (nested stove 200) is shown in, for example,
The outer stove 210 and the inner stove 220 as stand-alone stoves (in an assembled configuration) are shown in
Like the outer stove 210, the inner stove 220 includes panels 225A through 225D (which can collectively be referred to as panels 225). In this implementation, the inner stove 220 includes four (4) panels. In this implementation, each of the panels 220 included in the outer stove 210 are the same (e.g., have the same dimensions). Specifically, each of the panels 225 has the same hole pattern. In this implementation, a line of holes 227 is lined horizontally (horizontally when in the assembled configuration as shown in
Because each of the panels 215, 225 for the stoves 210, 220, respectively, are the same (e.g., have the same dimensions), each of the stoves defines a square profile (e.g., shape, perimeter) with orthogonally oriented panels (when viewed from above). For example, each of the panels 215 of the outer stove 210 are the same. Accordingly, the outer stove 210, when assembled, defines a square profile (when viewed from above) because each of the panels 215 has the same length.
In some implementations, one or more of the panels 215 can be different (e.g., different dimensions, different heights, thicknesses, widths, and/or so forth) than the other of the panels 215. In some implementations, one or more of the panels 225 can be different (e.g., different dimensions, different heights, thicknesses, widths, and/or so forth) than the other of the panels 225.
In some implementations, one or more of the panels 215, 225, can have a different length than other of the panels 215, 225. For example, a first pair of the panels 215 can have a different shape than a second pair of the panels 215. Accordingly, the profile of the outer stove 210, when assembled, can have a rectangular profile. In some implementations, one or more of the stoves 210, 220 can have a different profile such as a trapezoidal profile, and/or so forth.
In some implementations, more or less than 4 panels can be included in one or more of the stoves 210, 220. More details related to a stove having more than 4 panels or less than 4 panels are below.
In this implementation, each of the panels 215, 225 includes at least one tab and slot. Specifically, in this implementation, each of the panels 215, 225 includes four tabs and four slots. Each of the tabs is associated with a slot. The tabs and slots of the panels 215, 225 can be used to removably couple the panels 215, 225 to one another so that they can be assembled to form the respective outer stove 210 and the inner stove 220. The tabs of the outer stove 210 and the inner stove 220 can collectively be referred to, respectively, as tabs 213 and 223.
For example, panel 225D includes a tab 223D-1 and a slot 224D-1. The slot 224D-1 is associated with tab 223D-1. As another example, panel 225C includes a tab 223C-2 and a slot 224C-2. The panel 225D can be coupled (at least in part) to the panel 225C using the tab 223D-1 and a slot 224D-1 (of panel 225D) as well as using the tab 223C-2 and a slot 224C-2 (of panel 225C). Specifically, the slot 224D-1 can be engaged with (e.g., slidably inserted into) slot 224C-2. Accordingly, tab 223C-2 can be engaged with tab 223D-1 (and can contact the main portion (an example of a main portion is described below) of panel 225D). Similarly, tab 223D-1 can be engaged with tab 223C-2 (and can contact the main portion of panel 225C). The engagement of the tab 223D-1 and a slot 224D-1 (of panel 225D) and the tab 223C-2 and a slot 224C-2 (of panel 225C) in an assembled configuration as inner stove 220 is shown in
In some implementations, the slot can be referred to as being included in the tab. As shown in, for example,
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In some implementations, the slot has a length that is less than a length of the tab. For example, the slot 224D-1 has a length that is less than a length of the tab 223D-1. In some implementations, the slot can have a length that is half a length of the tab. In some implementations, the slot can have a length that is more than half or less than half the length of the tab.
In some implementations, the slot can have width is approximately equal to (or slightly larger than) a thickness of a panel. The width can be defined so that a tab and slot of a first panel can engage with a tab and slot of a second panel. For example, the slot 224D-1 can have a width that is approximately equal to a width of the panel 225C so that a portion of panel 225C can be slidably moved into the slot 224D-1. In some implementations, a slot in a first panel can have a relatively wide width so that a second panel may be moved at various angles (e.g., acute angle, obtuse angle) with respect to the first panel. In such implementations, more than four panels (e.g., 6 panels) can be coupled to define a stove.
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In some implementations, a fuel can be placed on one or more of the combustion chamber bases 218, 228 during operation of the stoves 210, 220 (e.g., as assembled as shown in
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In some implementations, the holes 227 in the inner stove 220 can allow for flow of air for combustion purposes. As shown in
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In some implementations, the widths of the channels 230 are defined by the widths of the tabs 225. For example, the width C1 of one of the channels (channel 230D between panel 215D and panel 225D) is defined by the width E1 of the tab 223C-1 of panel 225C. In some implementations, one or more of the widths of the tabs 225 of the inner stove 220 may be different. Accordingly, the widths of the channels 230 may also be different. For example, a first width of a first channel (e.g., channel 230C) between panel 215C and 225C can be different than a second width of a second channel (e.g., channel 230B) between panel 215B and 225B.
In some implementations, a distance or width of one or more of the channel(s) 230 can be defined on other dimensions such as the height of outer stove 210 and/or inner stove 220. In some implementations, the taller the outer stove 210, the width of one or more of the channel(s) 230 can be increased by design. In some implementations, if the width of the channels is increased to be too great, convection (e.g., airflow as shown in
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For example, the channel 230D can be in fluid communication with channel 230C. The channel 230D can be defined by pair of panels 225D, 215D and pair of panels 225C, 215C (which are adjacent to pair of panels 225D, 215D) can define channel 230C. The channel 230D is aligned orthogonal to channel 230C. Both the channel 230D and the channel 230C have a vertical alignment component along the heights of the parallel panels 225D and 215D. For stoves having less or more than four panels, the channels may not be orthogonally aligned.
In this implementation, the inner stove 220 is disposed on the combustion chamber base 218 of the outer stove 210. In some implementations, the inner stove 220 can be disposed on one or more pins 212 (which can be removably coupled to the outer stove 210). In some implementations, the inner stove 220 can also include the combustion chamber base 228 and/or can be disposed on one or more of the pins 212. In some implementations, the inner stove 220 can include the combustion chamber base 228 and can be disposed within the outer stove 210 without the combustion chamber base 218 of the outer stove 210.
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When in use, in some implementations, the diversion plate 250 can facilitate movement of combustion air into the combustion chamber 265 of the inner stove 220 from at least one side (e.g., from 4 sides) (the four sides are illustrated by arrows). For example, combustion air can travel upward (shown by a dashed part of arrow Z) along the channel 230D contact the diversion plate 250 (shown by part of arrow Z) and be directed downward (shown by part of arrow Z) into the combustion chamber 265 of the inner stove 220.
As discussed above, the inner stove 210, the outer stove 220, and the nested stove 200 can have any shape or profile. For example, one or more of the panels can have a trapezoidal shape, a square shape, a triangular shape, etc. A profile or shape (when viewed from above) of the inner stove 210, the outer stove 220, and the nested stove 200 such as a tubular shape, a pentagonal shape, a hexagonal shape, a triangular shape, etc. (where the inner stove 210 and outer stove 220 are concentrically oriented with respect to one another). Each of these sides can have panels with the same length or non-equal lengths. In such implementations, the number of channels can be greater than or less than, for example, four. The inner stove 210 (panels or top view) can have a different shape or profile than the outer stove 220. The inner stove 210 and/or the outer stove 220 may not have panels (e.g., may be made of unitary pieces).
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As noted above, in some implementations, the stove 1000 can have fewer (e.g., 5 panels, 3 panels) or more panels (e.g., 7 panels, 8 panels, 9 panels). In some implementations, the profile, when viewed from above can have different angles between pairs of the panels 1025. For example, an angle (e.g., angle Z) between a first pair of panels (when assembled) can be different than an angle between a second pair of panels (e.g., angle between panel 1025C and panel 1025D). In some implementations, the profile of the stove 1000 can be asymmetrical when viewed from above. In some implementations, the angle Z between pairs of the panels 1025 can be obtuse.
Although the stove 1000 has panels 1025 that are vertically aligned when assembled, in some implementations, the stove 1000 may have one or more panels that is not vertically aligned when assembled. For example, the stove 1000 can have one more panels with a trapezoidal shape such that at least one of the panels 1025 slopes downward or upward (e.g., non-parallel with other panels) when assembled.
An example of a panel 910 that is not vertically aligned is shown in
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The tabs (e.g., tabs 1210, 1220, tabs 123) disclosed herein can have a variety of shapes. For example, one or more of the tabs can have a triangular shape, a square shape, a rectangular shape, and/or so forth. In some implementations, a space (or distance) between a pair of tabs (e.g., space H) is approximately the same width and/or height (e.g., width or height I) as at least one of the tabs. In some implementations, a space (or distance) between a pair of tabs is different than the width and/or the height as at least one of the tabs.
In some implementations, the spacing (or distance) between the tabs can be uniform such as shown in
In some implementations, the width of tabs can be uniform such as shown in
A spacing between one or more pairs of tabs, a shape of one or more of the tabs, and/or so forth can be configured so that a pair of panels may be coupled together in only one orientation (with respect to one another). A spacing between one or more pairs of tabs, a shape of one or more of the tabs, and/or so forth can be configured so that a pair of panels may be coupled together in a specified number of orientations.
In some implementations, an angle (e.g., angle M) between one of the tabs (e.g., one of tabs 1210) and a main portion of a panel (e.g., main portion 1201 of panel 1200) can be different than an angle between a second of the tabs and a main portion of a panel. In some implementations, at least one of the tabs included in a panel may not be bent (e.g., may be within the same plane as the main panel).
The tabs 1310A are interleaved with the tabs 1320A as shown in
Given the configuration of the tabs 1310A, 1320A, the panel 1310 and the panel 1320 can be coupled together in a variety of positions. Some of those positions are illustrated in
Although not illustrated, panel 1310 (shown in
Although not shown, in some implementations, tabs can be disposed on both sides of a main portion of a panel when coupled together. For example, a first tab of a first panel can be disposed on a first side of a main portion of a second panel, and a second tab of the first panel can be disposed on a second side of the main portion of the second panel.
When multiple panels are coupled together to define a shape such as the stove 1000 in
As a specific example, an interior angle between a pair panels in a stove having a hexagonal shape can be 120°. However, an angle between a tab of a first of the pair of panels and a main portion of the first of the pair of panels can be less than 120°. Accordingly, the tab of the first pair of panels can be press fit against a main portion of a second of the pair of panels would the pair of panels is coupled together.
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It will also be understood that when an element, such as a layer, a region, or a substrate, is referred to as being on, connected to, electrically connected to, coupled to, or electrically coupled to another element, it may be directly on, connected or coupled to the other element, or one or more intervening elements may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being directly on, directly connected to or directly coupled to another element or layer, there are no intervening elements or layers present. Although the terms directly on, directly connected to, or directly coupled to may not be used throughout the detailed description, elements that are shown as being directly on, directly connected or directly coupled can be referred to as such. The claims of the application may be amended to recite exemplary relationships described in the specification or shown in the figures.
As used in this specification, a singular form may, unless definitely indicating a particular case in terms of the context, include a plural form. Spatially relative terms (e.g., over, above, upper, under, beneath, below, lower, and so forth) are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. In some implementations, the relative terms above and below can, respectively, include vertically above and vertically below. In some implementations, the term adjacent can include laterally adjacent to or horizontally adjacent to.
While certain features of the described implementations have been illustrated as described herein, many modifications, substitutions, changes and equivalents will now occur to those skilled in the art. It is, therefore, to be understood that the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications and changes as fall within the scope of the implementations. It should be understood that they have been presented by way of example only, not limitation, and various changes in form and details may be made. Any portion of the apparatus and/or methods described herein may be combined in any combination, except mutually exclusive combinations. The implementations described herein can include various combinations and/or sub-combinations of the functions, components and/or features of the different implementations described.
Claims
1. An apparatus, comprising:
- an outer stove having an opening and an inner surface;
- an inner stove having an outer surface and disposed within the outer stove, the outer surface of the inner stove and the inner surface of the outer stove defining a channel therebetween.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the opening is a first opening of the outer stove, the outer stove having a second opening opposite the first opening,
- the inner stove has a first opening and a second opening at opposite ends of the inner stove.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the outer stove includes at least two panels and the inner stove includes at least two panels.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the channel has a width less than a height of the outer stove or a height of the inner stove.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the outer stove includes a first panel and a second panel and the inner stove includes a first panel and a second panel,
- the channel is a first channel disposed between the first panel of the outer stove and the first panel of the inner stove,
- the apparatus further comprising:
- a second channel disposed between the second panel of the outer stove and the second panel of the inner stove.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the first channel is in fluid communication with the second channel.
7. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the first channel is aligned orthogonal to the second channel.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the inner stove includes a tab in contact with the inner surface of the inner stove.
9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the inner stove includes a first panel and a second panel, the inner stove further including a tab, the first panel being removable coupled to the second panel via the tab.
10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the outer stove includes a first panel and a second panel, the first panel and the second panel of the outer stove define an obtuse angle.
11. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the outer stove includes a first panel orthogonal to a second panel.
12. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the inner stove includes a first panel coupled to a second panel via a slot included in a tab.
13. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the inner stove includes a first panel and a second panel, the first panel has a plurality of tabs and the second panel has a plurality of tabs, the first panel and the second panel being removably coupled via interlocking of the plurality of tabs of the first panel and the plurality of tabs of the second panel.
14. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the inner stove includes a first panel and a second panel, the first panel has a main portion and a tab extending from the main portion of the first panel, the second panel has a main portion and a tab extending from the main portion of the second panel, the first panel and the second panel being removably coupled such that the tab of the first panel contacts the main portion of the second panel and the tab of the second panel contacts the main portion of the first panel.
15. A nested stove, comprising:
- an outer stove portion having a combustion chamber;
- an inner stove portion having a combustion chamber and being disposed within the combustion chamber of the outer stove portion; and
- a channel disposed between the outer stove and the inner stove.
16. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the outer stove includes at least two panels and the inner stove includes at least two panels.
17. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the channel has a width less than a height of the outer stove or a height of the inner stove.
18. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
- a diversion plate having a portion disposed above at least a portion of the channel.
19. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
- The inner stove having a height that is less than a height of the outer stove.
20. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the outer stove includes a panel corresponding to a panel of the inner stove, the panel of the outer stove having a hole pattern different than a hole pattern of the panel of the inner stove.
Type: Application
Filed: May 15, 2017
Publication Date: Nov 16, 2017
Inventor: Steven S. DESPAIN (Moroni, UT)
Application Number: 15/595,815