RECEIPT PRINTER
In accordance with an embodiment, a receipt printer comprises a discharge port configured to discharge a receipt, a conveyance section configured to convey a paper becoming the receipt to the discharge port; a clamping section configured to clamp the paper at an upstream side of the discharge port in a conveyance direction of the paper; and a controller configured to control the clamping section and the conveyance section such that the paper is bent into a loop shape to be discharged from the discharge port by clamping a front end of the paper with the clamping section and conveying the paper towards the discharge port while the front end of the paper is clamped by the clamping section.
This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-101683, filed May 20, 2016, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
FIELDEmbodiments described herein relate generally to a receipt printer.
BACKGROUNDA commodity information processing apparatus (for example, POS terminal) is generally equipped with a receipt printer for printing information such as a transaction details on a receipt. The receipt printer prints information on a rolled paper and cuts the paper to discharge it from a discharge port. At this time, there is a case in which the receipt printer cuts the paper in a manner of a so-called partial cut so that the paper (receipt) does not drop or fall from the discharge port to an inner side (for example, a conveyance path of the paper) or an outer side (for example, floor) of the printer. In the partial cut, the paper is partially cut or separated from the rolled paper to leave a part thereof along the cutting direction when the paper becoming the receipt is separated from the rolled paper.
In accordance with an embodiment, a receipt printer comprises a discharge port configured to discharge a receipt, a conveyance section configured to convey a paper becoming the receipt to the discharge port; a clamping section configured to clamp the paper at an upstream side of the discharge port in a conveyance direction of the paper; and a controller configured to control the clamping section and the conveyance section such that the paper is bent into a loop shape to be discharged from the discharge port by clamping a front end of the paper with the clamping section and conveying the paper towards the discharge port while the front end of the paper is clamped by the clamping section.
Hereinafter, embodiments for realizing the invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same or equivalent components are donated with the same reference numerals.
As shown in
The controller 11 is a processing device such as a processor. The controller 11 operates according to a program stored in a ROM (Read Only Memory) and a RAM (Random Access Memory) that are not shown, or the storage section 13, to realize various operations including a “receipt discharge processing” described later. The controller 11 functions as a discharge control module which controls the conveyance section 14, the cut section 16 and the clamping section 17 to discharge the paper from the discharge port 18.
The communication interface 12 communicates with a control device (for example, processor) of the commodity information processing apparatus 1. The communication interface 12 acquires various data from the commodity information processing apparatus 1 to transmit it to the storage section 13. The data acquired by the communication interface 12 from the commodity information processing apparatus 1 contains information (for example, transaction details) to be printed on the receipt by the printing section 15. In the following description, information printed by the printing section 15 on the receipt is referred to as a print data.
The storage section 13 is a data readable and writable storage device such as a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory), an SRAM (Static Random Access Memory), a flash memory, a hard disk and the like. The storage section 13 maybe a built-in memory of the controller 11 or a memory separate from the controller 11. The storage section 13 stores information such as the transaction details received by the communication interface 12 and a program for operating the controller 11.
The conveyance section 14 is a device (or a mechanism) for conveying the paper S led from the rolled paper PR towards the discharge port 18. As shown in
The printing section 15 is used to print various information such as a transaction details on the paper S. The printing section 15 is a thermal print unit. The printing section 15 includes a thermal head 151 and the platen roller 152. The printing section 15 prints information such as a transaction details on the paper S under the control of the controller 11.
The cut section 16 is a cutter, e.g., a slide type cutter, for cutting a part becoming the receipt from the paper S. Of course, the constitution of the cut section 16 is not limited to that, and various modifications are enabled. The cut section 16 enables both full cut and partial cut.
In the full cut, the part becoming the receipt is completely separated from the paper. For example, as shown in
In the partial cut, the part becoming the receipt is partially separated from the paper. For example, as shown in
Returning to
The fixed section 171 is a roller fixed on the receipt printer 10 in a rotatable manner. A rotation shaft of the fixed section 171 faces a direction (backward direction in the drawing) orthogonal to a movement route P of the paper S. A rotational resistance force is applied to the roller constituting the fixed section 171. Thus, a fixed force is required to rotate the fixed section 171. The fixed section 171 is positioned in the front of the discharge port 18. In
The movable section 172, a movable member, for clamping the paper S with the fixed section 171. The movable section 172 is arranged to face the fixed section 171 across the movement route P of the paper S. The movable section 172 is a plate-like member and an end thereof at the device rear side bends or curves obliquely upward. The movable section 172 is movable towards the device rear side. The movable section 172 includes a planar section 172a at obliquely lower side thereof. The movable section 172 passes the movement route P of the paper S and moves to the device rear side, and eventually the planar section 172a thereof abuts against the fixed section 171 via an elastic body (spring and the like) as shown in
An operation of the receipt printer 10 having such an above constitution is described.
The controller 11 of the receipt printer 10 starts the receipt discharge processing if receiving a printing start command from the commodity information processing apparatus 1. As stated above, data to be printed on the receipt, i.e., print data, is stored in the storage section 13. Hereinafter, the receipt discharge processing is described with reference to the flowchart in
The controller 11 determines whether a length of the receipt is greater than a preset threshold value (ACT 101). At this time, the controller 11 determines the length of the receipt on the basis of the print data stored in the storage section 13. For example, the controller 11 determines the length of the receipt according to the number of printing lines and a width of each line.
If the length of the receipt is smaller than the preset threshold value (No in ACT 101), the controller 11 executes a discharge mode 1 (ACT 102). In the discharge mode 1, the paper S is discharged from the discharge port 18 without being clamped by the clamping section 17.
The controller 11 determines whether the printing is completed (ACT 103). If the printing is not completed (No in ACT 103), the controller 11 returns to the processing in ACT 102 to continue the printing operation and the discharge operation. If the printing is completed (Yes in ACT 103), the controller 11 controls the cut section 16 to separate the part which becomes the receipt from the paper S. At this time, the controller 11 carries out the partial cut so that a paper jam caused by the drop of the receipt to the inside of the receipt printer 10 does not occur. As shown in
Returning to ACT 101 in
Furthermore, the planar section 172a is inclined towards the paper discharge direction D1. The paper clamping angle r1 at the time the clamping section 17 clamps the paper S is greater than 90°. Thus, the controller 11 controls the conveyance section 14 and the paper S is smoothly bent into the loop shape only by continuing the conveyance of the paper S after the front end of the paper S is clamped by the clamping section 17. The paper clamping angle r1 is formed by the paper discharge direction D1 and the planar section 172a as shown in
The printing section 15 is arranged to execute printing on an outer surface side of front and back surfaces of the paper S at the time the paper S is bent into the loop shape to be discharged from the discharge port 18.
The clamping section 17 is arranged to clamp the front end of the paper S at the device rear side of the movement route P of the paper S. Thus, at the time the paper S is bent into the loop shape to be discharged from the discharge port 18, the rear end Er of the receipt Sr is located at the device front side as shown in
Returning to
After the separation of the part becoming the receipt, the controller 11 terminates the receipt discharge processing.
In accordance with the present embodiment, the receipt printer 10 bends the paper S into the loop shape to discharge it from the discharge port 18 by clamping the front end of the paper S in the front of the discharge port 18 in a case in which at least the length of the receipt is longer than a preset length. As the front end of the paper S is clamped, even if the receipt printer 10 completely cuts the paper S, the receipt Sr rarely falls out of the discharge port 18. Of course, even if the receipt printer 10 partially cuts the paper S, the receipt Sr rarely falls out of the discharge port 18.
Generally, if the receipt is longer compared with the preset length, the operator hands over the receipt to a customer in a state of folding the receipt in half. The receipt printer 10 of the present embodiment bends the receipt into the loop shape to discharge it from the discharge port 18 if the receipt is long. Thus, the operator can easily fold the long receipt in half by sandwiching a middle part of the loop-like receipt from the front and back sides thereof and pulling it out from the discharge port 18. At this time, the operator may further fold the receipt in the folded state in half to fold the receipt in four. Because it does not take much time to fold the receipt in half or fold it in four, it is possible to realize improvement in a settlement processing by the operator.
If the length of the receipt is shorter than the preset length, and the clamping section 17 does not clamp the front end of the paper S, the receipt printer 10 partially cuts the sheet S, as in the past. Thus, the receipt rarely falls out of the discharge port 18. If the length of the receipt is shorter than the preset length as stated above, the receipt printer 10 straightly discharges the receipt Sr from the discharge port 18. Thus, the situation that the operator is hard to pick up the receipt because of the receipt, having a short length, which is bent into the loop shape does not occur. The operator may hand over the receipt in a natural shape, a straight line state, to the customer as it is.
In a case in which the receipt printer 10 carries out the partial cut, the operator must tear the non-cut section NC to take the receipt out of the discharge port 18. In this case, as a part of the non-cut section NC which is cut becomes coarse, the rear end Er of the receipt is not neat. However, the receipt printer 10 of the present embodiment completely cuts the paper S in a case in which the front end of the paper S is clamped by the clamping section 17. Thus, if at least the front end of the paper S is clamped by the clamping section 17, the rear end Er of the receipt is straight and neat.
One of the sections (the fixed section in the present embodiment) constituting the clamping section 17 is a roller. Friction generated between the receipt and the clamping section 17 is small at the time the operator pulls out the receipt, and thus the receipt is rarely damaged even if the operator pulls out the receipt with a large force.
The printing section 15 of the receipt printer 10 is arranged to carry out printing on the outer surface side of the front surface and the back surface of the paper S at the time the paper S is bent into the loop shape to be discharged from the discharge port 18. Thus, the operator can visually confirm information printed on the receipt in a state in which the receipt is located at the discharge port 18.
The clamping section 17 of the receipt printer 10 is arranged such that the rear end Er of the receipt is located at the device front side at the time the paper S is bent into the loop shape to be discharged from the discharge port 18. In many cases, a total amount (purchase amount), a deposited amount and a change amount are printed at the last part (rear end) of the receipt. Thus, the rear end Er of the receipt is located at the device front side, and in this way, the operator can confirm the total amount and the like printed on the receipt while the receipt is located at the discharge port 18.
The above embodiment is described merely as an example, and various modifications and applications are applicable.
For example, in the clamping section 17 of the above embodiment, the fixed section 171 is a roller and the movable section 172 is a plate-like member having the planar section 172a. However, the constitution of the clamping section 17 is not limited to that.
The fixed section 173 is a plate-like member fixed in the receipt printer 10. The fixed section 173 is located at a position advancing towards the inner side of the receipt printer 10 along the movement route P of the paper S.
A distance from the discharge port 18 to the fixed section 171 is, for example, 1 cm˜10 cm. The fixed section 173 is located at the device rear side of the movement route P. The fixed section 173 has a planar section 173a at an obliquely upper side.
The movable section 174 is a movable member for clamping the paper S together with the fixed section 173. The movable section 174 is arranged to face the fixed section 173 across the movement route P of the paper S. A rotation shaft of the movable section 174 faces a direction (backward direction in
Furthermore, the movable section 174 (second section) is not limited to a roller. The movable section 174 may be a plate-like member having the planar section at a side facing the paper S at the time the front end of the paper S is clamped. The fixed section 173 (first section) may be a part of a housing of the receipt printer 10.
In the above embodiment, the fixed section 171 (first section) included in the clamping section 17 is set to the roller as shown in
In the above embodiment, any one of the first section and the second section constituting the clamping section 17 or the clamping section 17A is set to the roller; however, both of them may be rollers. The rotation resistance force may be applied to both rollers, or may be applied to only either of the two rollers. The friction generated between the receipt and the clamping section at the time the operator pulls out the receipt can be reduced.
In the above embodiment also, the receipt printer 10 completely cuts the paper S in a case in which the front end of the paper S is clamped by the clamping section 17. However, the receipt printer 10 may partially cut the paper S even if the front end of the paper S is clamped by the clamping section 17.
In the above embodiment, the receipt printer 10 discharges the receipt Sr from the discharge port 18 in a straight shape while the front end of the paper S is not clamped by the clamping section 17 if the length of the receipt is smaller than the present threshold value. However, the receipt printer 10 may bend the paper S into the loop shape to discharge it from the discharge port 18 by clamping the front end of the paper S with the clamping section 17 even if the length of the receipt is smaller than the preset threshold value.
In the above embodiment, the discharge port 18 is opened upward; however, the discharge port 18 may not necessarily be opened upward. For example, the discharge port 18 may be opened in a horizontal direction.
In the above embodiment, the printing section 15 is a thermal print unit; however, the printing section 15 is not limited to the thermal print unit. For example, the printing section 15 may be an impact dot type, an ink jet type, or an electrophotographic print unit.
In the above embodiment, the receipt printer 10 is fixed or built in the commodity information processing apparatus 1; however, the receipt printer 10 may be attached to the commodity information processing apparatus 1. For example, the receipt printer 10 may have a connection interface such as a USB (Universal Serial Bus) or the like to be capable of being connected to the commodity information processing apparatus 1 by a communication cable such as a USB cable or the like.
The receipt printer 10 may have a user interface and operate as a single unit independent of the commodity information processing apparatus 1. The receipt printer 10 may also be connected to a personal computer to operate according to an instruction of the personal computer.
In the above embodiment, the receipt printer 10 is fixed or built in the commodity information processing apparatus 1. However, the commodity information processing apparatus 1 may directly issue the receipt without passing through the receipt printer 10. For example, the commodity information processing apparatus 1 may include the controller (discharge control module) 11, the communication interface 12, the storage section 13, the conveyance section 14, the printing section 15, the cut section 16, the clamping section 17 and the discharge port 18. The controller 11 may be common to a control device (for example, a processor) for controlling each section of the commodity information processing apparatus 1.
In the above embodiment, the commodity information processing apparatus 1 is the POS terminal; however, the commodity information processing apparatus 1 is not limited to the POS terminal. For example, the commodity information processing apparatus 1 may be a stand-alone cash register which does not have a network connection function.
In the above embodiment, the receipt printer 10 is installed in the POS terminal or the stand-alone cash register; however, the device in which the receipt printer 10 is installed may be other devices such as a vending machine.
The control device for controlling the receipt printer 10 or the commodity information processing apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment may be realized by a dedicated computer system or by a general computer system. For example, a program for executing the above-described operation may be stored in a computer-readable recording medium such as an optical disk, a semiconductor memory, a magnetic tape, a flexible disk and the like to be distributed, and the program maybe installed in the computer to execute the above processing to constitute the control device. At this time, the control device may be a computer (processor) included in the receipt printer 10 or the commodity information processing apparatus 1, or may be a computer for controlling the receipt printer 10 or the commodity information processing apparatus 1 from the outside. Further, the above program may be stored in a disk device included in a server device on a network such as the Internet to be capable of being downloaded to a computer or the like. Further, the above-described function may be realized by cooperation of an OS (Operating System) and application software. In this case, a part other than the OS may be stored in the medium to be distributed, or may be stored in the server device to be capable of being downloaded to the computer.
While certain embodiments have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Indeed, the novel embodiments described herein may be embodied in a variety of other forms; furthermore, various omissions, substitutions and changes in the form of the embodiments described herein may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. The accompanying claims and their equivalents are intended to cover such forms or modifications as would fall within the scope and spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. A receipt printer, comprising:
- a discharge port configured to discharge a receipt;
- a conveyance section configured to convey a paper becoming the receipt to the discharge port;
- a clamping section configured to clamp the paper at an upstream side of the discharge port in a conveyance direction of the paper; and
- a discharge control module configured to control the clamping section and the conveyance section such that the paper is bent into a loop shape and discharged from the discharge port by clamping a front end of the paper with the clamping section and conveying the paper towards the discharge port while the front end of the paper is clamped by the clamping section.
2. The receipt printer according to claim 1, wherein the clamping section includes a first section and a second section to clamp the front end of the paper with the first section and the second section, wherein
- at least one of the first section and the second section is provided with a planar section at a side thereof facing the paper, and the planar section is inclined towards a paper discharge direction in which the paper is discharged from the discharge port to form a paper clamping angle greater than 90° by the paper discharge direction and the planar section at the time the paper is clamped.
3. The receipt printer according to claim 2, wherein at least one of the first section and the second section is a roller, and the clamping section clamps the paper between a circumferential surface of the roller and the other section of the clamping section.
4. The receipt printer according to claim 1, further comprising:
- a cut section configured to separate a part becoming the receipt from the paper, wherein the discharge control module carries out a full cut to completely separate the part becoming the receipt from the paper in a case in which at least the front end of the paper is clamped by the clamping section.
5. The receipt printer according to claim 1, further comprising:
- a printing section configured to print information on the paper, wherein
- the printing section carries out printing on an outer surface side of front and back surfaces of the paper at the time the paper is bent into the loop shape to be discharged from the discharge port.
Type: Application
Filed: May 19, 2017
Publication Date: Nov 23, 2017
Inventor: Tsuyoshi Sanada (Susono Shizuoka)
Application Number: 15/599,699