AN IMPROVED WALL OR FLOOR SAW
The present invention relates to a wall or floor chain sawing device (1), comprising a chain bar assembly (37) which in turn comprises a chain bar (2) having a longitudinal extension (17) and guiding a chain (3) at least partly around its perimeter. The chain bar assembly (37) further comprises a chain bar housing (6) that is attached to, and partially covers, the chain bar (2) and the chain (3). The chain sawing device (1) comprises a motor (9), a track interface (7) that is arranged to co-operate with a guiding track (8), and a power transmission arrangement (10) that is adapted to transfer a motion from said motor (9) to the chain (3). The sawing device (1) comprises a first pivotable support rod (12) and a second pivotable support rod (13), where each pivotable support rod (12, 13) has a corresponding first end (12a, 13a) and a second end (12b, 13b). Each first end (12a, 13a) is at least indirectly pivotably attached to the motor (9), and each second end (12b, 13b) is at least indirectly pivotably attached to the chain bar assembly (37).
The present invention relates to a wall or floor chain sawing device that comprises a chain bar assembly which in turn comprises a chain bar having a longitudinal extension and guiding a chain at least partly around its perimeter. The chain bar assembly further comprises a chain bar housing that is attached to, and partially covers, the chain bar and the chain. The chain sawing device comprises a motor, a track interface that is arranged to co-operate with a guiding track, and a power transmission arrangement that is adapted to transfer a motion from said motor to the chain.
BACKGROUNDA wall saw or floor saw is used for cutting openings in either a wall or a floor. While some saws are designed specifically to cut only a wall or a floor, wall saws have a bolt on a guiding track and are designed to cut the structure along the track, i.e. a wall or a floor. In the following, only wall saws will be discussed, although wall saws for cutting floors should also be considered as included in the discussion. A wall saw typically uses a circular cutting blade. Sometimes a concrete chain-saw with a bar and chain is used to cut the opening.
When sawing an opening in a floor or a wall with a wall saw, there is a problem in the corners of the intended opening. Due to the rounded shape of the circular saw blade, all material is not penetrated at the corners and has to be removed afterwards with a concrete chain saw. Alternatively, the saw blade may be moved past the corner, partly outside the border of the opening to remove all material at each corner. This creates a so called overcut which to a degree weakens the structure around the opening.
Examples of previous sawing arrangements are described in US2012/0180773 and US2013/0306047, which are incorporated as reference. In these documents, a chain saw bar is pivotable and arranged to slide in guiding tracks, which is a complicated design that requires a complex control of the feeding motors and it is sensitive to dirt such as concrete dust.
There is thus a need for a wall saw chain sawing device that is less complicated and less sensitive than such saws according to prior art.
SUMMARYIt is an object of the present invention to provide a wall saw or floor saw that is better adapted to handle sawing in corners than those disclosed in the prior art.
This object is obtained by means of a wall or floor chain sawing device that comprises a chain bar assembly which in turn comprises a chain bar having a longitudinal extension and guiding a chain at least partly around its perimeter. The chain bar assembly further comprises a chain bar housing that is attached to, and partially covers, the chain bar and the chain. The chain sawing device comprises a motor, a track interface that is arranged to co-operate with a guiding track, and a power transmission arrangement that is adapted to transfer a motion from said motor to the chain.
That the sawing device furthermore comprises a first pivotable support rod and a second pivotable support rod, where each pivotable support rod has a corresponding first end and second end. Each first end is at least indirectly pivotably attached to the motor, and each second end is at least indirectly pivotably attached to the chain bar assembly.
According to an example, each second end is pivotably attached to a second mounting bracket that is comprised in the chain bar assembly.
According to another example, the chain bar assembly comprises a supporting plate to which the chain bar and the chain bar housing are attached, where the second mounting bracket is releasably mounted to the supporting plate by means of a releasable attachment means that runs in an adjustment slot in the second mounting bracket. When released, at least a part of the attachment means is adapted to travel within the adjustment slot, allowing the longitudinal extension of the chain bar to be adjusted to a desired angle.
According to another example, each first end is pivotably attached to a first mounting bracket. The first mounting bracket may be mounted to a holding frame (that is mounted to the motor. Furthermore, the chain bar assembly may comprise a locking arrangement that is arranged for mounting the first mounting bracket to the holding frame.
According to another example, a support rod plane runs through the pivotable support rods, and a locking plane runs through the locking arrangement. In a second locking position, the locking arrangement is positioned between the pivotable support rods such that the support rod plane and the locking plane coincide.
According to another example, the power transmission arrangement has a first end that is pivotably attached to the motor, and a second end that is pivotably attached to the chain bar. The chain bar is then enabled to perform a circular movement in a cutting plane while maintaining the direction of its longitudinal extension within the cutting plane.
According to another example, the pivotable support rods are formed as handles with a corresponding handle aperture in each pivotable support rod, allowing the chain bar assembly to be carried in any one of the pivotable support rods.
Other examples are disclosed in the dependent claims.
Many advantages are provided by means of the present invention, for example the sawing device:
-
- is enabled to perform a clear cut in corners, avoiding the disadvantages of prior art; and
- becomes less sensitive to dirt, such as concrete dust.
- Is less complicated.
In the following, the present invention will be described more in detail, with reference to the appended drawings, where:
In the following, a wall chain sawing device 1 will be described with reference to
The wall chain sawing device 1 comprises a chain bar assembly 37 that in turn comprises chain bar 2 that is guiding a chain 3 around its perimeter, where the chain bar 2 has a longitudinal extension 17. The chain bar assembly 37 further comprises a chain bar transmission arrangement 38 that is arranged to propel the chain 3 when running. The chain bar transmission arrangement 38 will be described more later. The chain bar assembly 37 also comprises a chain bar housing 6 that is attached to, and partially covers, the chain bar 2, as well as a water inlet 39 arranged to be connected to a water supply in a previously known manner.
The wall chain sawing device 1 further comprises a track interface 7 that is arranged to co-operate with a guiding track 8, a first motor 9 and a power transmission arrangement 10. The guiding track 8 is releasably attachable to a wall or a floor 11, and has a longitudinal extension E in a direction along which the sawing is made. When sawing, the wall chain sawing device 1 is moved along the guiding track 8 via the track interface 7. The guiding track 8 may be comprised in the chain sawing device 1, so the track interface fixes the device 1 to the track 8. The guiding track may also be a separate part to which the chain sawing device 1 is releasably connected by the track interface.
The wall chain sawing device 1 may be run on the track by means of a separate track motor (not shown) comprised in the track interface 7.
The power transmission arrangement 10 is adapted to transfer motion from said motor 9 to the chain 3 of the chain bar 2 via the chain bar transmission arrangement 38. The power transmission arrangement 10 has a first end 10a that is attached to the motor 9 and a second end 10b that is attached to the chain bar housing 6. Power from the motor 9 is transferred via a gear-train comprised in the power transmission arrangement 10, from the first end part 10a to the second end part 10b, where, at the second end part 10b, power is transferred to the power transfer wheel 5. An example of a gear-train will be described more in detail later.
According to the present invention, the sawing device 1 comprises a first pivotable support rod 12 and a second pivotable support rod 13, where each pivotable support rod 12, 13 has a corresponding first end 12a, 13a and second end 12b, 13b. Each first end 12a, 13a is pivotably attached to a first mounting bracket 32 which in turn is mounted to a holding frame 14 that is mounted to the motor 9, and each second end 12b, 13b is pivotably attached to a second mounting bracket 35 that is comprised in the chain bar assembly 37 as will be described more in detail later. In this example, the pivotable support rods 12, 13 are comprised in the chain bar assembly 37.
The first end 10a of the power transmission arrangement 10 is pivotably attached to the motor 9, and the second end 10b of the power transmission arrangement 10 is pivotably attached to the chain bar housing 6.
By means of this arrangement, the chain bar 2 is enabled to perform a circular movement 15 in a cutting plane 16 while maintaining the direction of its longitudinal extension 17 within said cutting plane 16. The cutting plane 16 in question is the plane where the sawing is performed, and which runs parallel to, and a certain distance from, the guiding track's longitudinal extension E. This is shown in
By means of arcuate movements along the possible circular movement 15, it becomes possible to position the chain bar 2 at a desired depth, while maintaining the distance from the longitudinal extension E of the guiding track 8 and said cutting plane 16. The sawing device 1 may thus be moved along the guiding track 8, while the chain bar 2 may be positioned at a desired depth. In this way, there is no problem to let the chain bar 2 extend to such a depth that corners are cut in a desired manner, without leaving any un-penetrated material at the corners that otherwise would have to be either removed afterwards manually or by sawing past the corner, outside the border of the opening.
With reference to also to
An example of a transmission gear-train inside the transmission housing 21 is shown in
Although a drive chain might be used for transferring the rotary force to the second gear 24, in this example, a third gear 26 is mounted interposed between the gear assemblies 23 and the second gear 24 to be driven by the gear assemblies 23 and drive the second gear 24. Each first gear assembly 23 comprises a fourth gear 27 integral with a coaxial shaft 28 and constituting a driving gear, and a fifth gear 29 mounted to be able to rotate on the coaxial shaft 28 and constituting a driven gear.
The drive chain may also comprise friction clutches, although not shown in the drawings.
Many other drive chain configurations are of course possible, for example the first gear assemblies 23 may be omitted, the first gear 22 and the third gear 26 then driving the second gear 24 directly.
In the following, an example of the chain bar transmission arrangement 38 will be described. As shown in
This means that when the power transfer wheel 5 is brought into motion, the chain driving wheel transfers a direct driving motion to the chain 3 that is brought to the chain driving wheel via the intermediate wheel 30 and the driving wheel 31. This is a common type of transmission configuration in a chain saw bar 2 of this kind, and only described for improving the general understanding.
According to an example, as shown in
The locking arrangement may be of any suitable kind, for example in the form of a screw lock, bayonet lock or snap lock.
The wall sawing device 1 without the chain bar assembly 37 is shown in
The purpose of removing the chain bar assembly 37 may be for changing the chain 3 or other service of the chain bar assembly 37. Another purpose may be for changing the chain bar assembly 37 to another sawing tool, such as for example a circular saw assembly with a circular saw blade that may be more suited for cutting longer lengths. This means that a circular saw assembly may be used for regular cutting, and that a chain bar assembly 37 may be used at corners and the like. However, a chain bar assembly 37 may also be used for all cutting.
As shown in
The present invention is not limited to the above, but may vary freely within the scope of the appended claims. For example, the wall sawing device described above may also be a floor sawing device, as well as a combination thereof.
All details about gear-trains and different kinds of transmission devices are only disclosed as examples; many other types of these are of course conceivable. The motor 9 may for example be an electrical motor, a hydraulic motor, an air power motor or a combustion motor.
The pivotable support rods 12, 13 have been shown to be comprised in the chain bar assembly 37. This is, however, not necessary, for example in a case where the chain bar assembly 37 is attached to the rest of the chain sawing device 1 in a more fixed manner, not being intended to be easily released, and not being intended to be interchangeable.
The pivotable support rods 12, 13 may be pivotably connected directly to the motor, the first mounting bracket 32 and the holding frame 14 not being necessary. In any case, each first end 12a, 13a is at least indirectly pivotably attached to the motor 9. Also, the second mounting bracket 35 is not necessary either, each second end 12b, 13b at least indirectly being pivotably attached to the chain bar assembly 37.
With reference to
Furthermore, here an alternative locking arrangement 33′ is pivotable by means of a hinge 44, providing a more compact unit that is easy to handle with decreased risk for injuries due to less protruding parts when the locking arrangement 33′ is folded towards the supporting plate 34.
The locking arrangement will now be discussed more in detail with reference also to
The locking arrangement 33′ comprises a screw knob 45, a first spring-loaded locking ball 46 and a second spring-loaded locking ball 47. A part of the holding frame 14, as shown in for example
With reference to
In the first locking position, as shown in
Above, the alternative locking arrangement 33′ disclosed above is described together with the pivotable support rods 12′, 13′ formed as handles with corresponding handle apertures 42, 43. However, the alternative locking arrangement 33′ may be used for any type of pivotable support rods, and the pivotable support rods 12′, 13′ which are formed as handles with corresponding handle apertures 42, 43 may be used for any type of locking arrangement, the described combination is only an example.
There may be more than the two spring-loaded locking balls 46, 47 described in order to get more positions or a more secure lock in the first locking position.
The spring-loaded locking balls 46, 47 may be comprised in any type of locking arrangement, and is not limited to the one with a screw knob.
The recess 48 may have other shapes than a U-shape.
In general, the present invention relates to a wall or floor chain sawing device 1 that comprises a chain bar assembly 37 which in turn comprises a chain bar 2 that is guiding a chain 3 at least partly around its perimeter, the chain bar 2 having a longitudinal extension 17. The chain bar assembly 37 further comprises a chain bar housing 6 that is attached to, and partially covers, the chain bar 2 and the chain 3. The chain sawing device 1 comprises a motor 9, a track interface 7 that is arranged to co-operate with a guiding track 8, and a power transmission arrangement 10 that is adapted to transfer a motion from said motor 9 to the chain 3.
The sawing device 1 comprises a first pivotable support rod 12 and a second pivotable support rod 13, where each pivotable support rod 12, 13 has a corresponding first end 12a, 13a and second end 12b, 13b. Each first end 12a, 13a is at least indirectly pivotably attached to the motor 9, and each second end 12b, 13b is at least indirectly pivotably attached to the chain bar assembly 37.
The pivotable support rods 12, 13 may have any suitable shapes, such as cylindrical, flat, straight or curved. The pivotable support rods 12, 13 may comprise apertures that function as handles, as described previously.
The pivotable support rods 12, 13 may be directly attached to the motor 9 and the chain bar assembly, or indirectly, for example via a mounting means or similar, such as the mounting brackets described previously.
Preferably, the power transmission arrangement 10 has a first end 10a that is pivotably attached to the motor 9 and a second end 10b that is pivotably attached to the chain bar 2. The chain bar 2 is then enabled to perform a circular movement 15 in a cutting plane 16 while maintaining the direction of its longitudinal extension 17 within the cutting plane 16). However, other arrangements for connecting the power transmission arrangement 10 occur.
Claims
1. A wall or floor chain sawing device, comprising a chain bar assembly which in turn comprises a chain bar that is guiding a chain at least partly around a perimeter of the chain bar, the chain bar having a longitudinal extension,
- wherein the chain bar assembly further comprises a chain bar housing that is attached to, and partially covers, the chain bar and the chain,
- wherein the chain sawing device comprises a motor, a track interface that is arranged to co-operate with a guiding track, and a power transmission arrangement that is adapted to transfer a motion from said motor to the chain,
- wherein the chain sawing device comprises a first pivotable support rod and a second pivotable support rod,
- wherein each pivotable support rod has a corresponding first end and second end,
- wherein each first end is at least indirectly pivotably attached to the motor, and
- wherein each second end is at least indirectly pivotably attached to the chain bar assembly.
2. The chain sawing device according to claim 1, wherein each second end is pivotably attached to a second mounting bracket that is comprised in the chain bar assembly.
3. The chain sawing device according to claim 2, wherein the chain bar assembly comprises a supporting plate to which the chain bar and the chain bar housing are attached, wherein the second mounting bracket is releasably mounted to the supporting plate by a releasable attachment means that runs in an adjustment slot in the second mounting bracket, wherein, when released, at least a part of the attachment means is adapted to travel within the adjustment slot, allowing the longitudinal extension of the chain bar to be adjusted to a desired angle.
4. The chain sawing device according to claim 1, wherein each first end is pivotably attached to a first mounting bracket.
5. The chain sawing device according to claim 4, wherein the first mounting bracket is mounted to a holding frame that is mounted to the motor.
6. The chain sawing device according to claim 5, wherein the chain bar assembly comprises a locking arrangement that is arranged for mounting the first mounting bracket to the holding frame.
7. The chain sawing device according to claim 6, wherein a support rod plane runs through the pivotable support rods, and in that a locking plane runs through the locking arrangement, wherein, in a second locking position, the locking arrangement is positioned between the pivotable support rods such that the support rod plane and the locking plane coincide or are very close.
8. The chain sawing device according to claim 7, wherein the locking arrangement comprises at least a first spring-loaded locking ball and a second spring-loaded locking ball, where, in the first locking position, the first spring-loaded locking ball is arranged to engage a corresponding first indent in the first pivotable support rod, and the second spring-loaded locking ball is arranged to engage a corresponding second indent in the second pivotable support rod.
9. The chain sawing device according to claim 6, wherein the locking arrangement comprises a screw knob, wherein a part of the holding frame is arranged to run in a corresponding recess in the locking arrangement, wherein said part of the holding frame is attachable to the locking arrangement by rotating the screw knob such that a retaining force is provided in the recess in a second locking position.
10. The chain sawing device according to claim 1, wherein the power transmission arrangement has a first end that is pivotably attached to the motor and a second end that is pivotably attached to the chain bar, such that the chain bar is enabled to perform a circular movement in a cutting plane while maintaining a direction of longitudinal extension of the chain bar within the cutting plane.
11. The chain sawing device according to claim 1, wherein the chain bar assembly is releasably attachable to the holding frame and the power transmission arrangement.
12. The chain sawing device according to claim 1, wherein the power transmission arrangement's first end comprises a motor output shaft of the motor, and the second end comprises a gear output shaft that is connected to a power transfer wheel that is comprised in a chain bar transmission arrangement that is arranged to propel the chain.
13. The chain sawing device according to claim 1, wherein the pivotable support rods are formed as handles with a corresponding handle aperture in each pivotable support rod, allowing the chain bar assembly to be carried in any one of the pivotable support rods.
Type: Application
Filed: Jun 12, 2014
Publication Date: Dec 21, 2017
Inventor: Andreas Jönsson (Hallsberg)
Application Number: 15/317,312