Towable Watercraft With Flight Control
A towable watercraft including a body member capable of accommodating a rider's torso such that the rider's legs extend beyond an aft portion of the body member is disclosed. A tail portion extending from the aft portion of the body member includes two foot-accommodating stirrups spaced apart from each other and spaced apart from the rearward portion of the body member. Under tow and in flight, the watercraft is controllable by configuration of the tail portion upon movement of the rider's legs when the riders' feet are disposed in the stirrups.
The present application is a continuation-in-part of co-pending U.S. application Ser. No. 14/698,783 filed on 28 Apr. 2015 entitled “Towable Recreational Craft”, now U.S. Pat. No. ______, from which priority is claimed under 35 U.S.C. 120, the contents of which are incorporated by reference herein.
FIELD OF THE DISCLOSUREThe present disclosure relates generally to towable recreational craft accommodating one or more riders and more particularly to towable water craft having improved flight control.
BACKGROUNDTowable recreational watercraft are known generally and are typically towed across the water by a towline fastened to a moving object like a power boat. Such watercraft have been embodied as an inner tube or inflatable body member having a towline fastened to a front portion thereof. It's also known to cover the body member with a durable nylon material, to which a towline hitch and handles are fastened. It is also known to tow such watercraft and other devices over snow with a snow machine.
In use, recreational watercraft accommodate one or more human riders in a seated or prone position. When known watercraft are towed behind a power boat the watercraft may become unstable and tip from one side or the other when crossing a wake drawn behind the boat. Windswept waves or waves caused by other boats may also cause the watercraft to tip. There is also a tendency for such watercraft to tip or overturn when towed along a curved path, for example when towed by a power boat negotiating a tight turn. The tendency to tip while negotiating a turn exists irrespective of the calmness of the water and is aggravated when turning in the presence of waves.
Some towable watercraft are capable of generating lift and flying above the water when towed sufficiently fast. But such flying watercraft tend to be unstable in flight and permit little or no rider control.
The objects, features, and advantages of the disclosure will be evident from the following description of one or more embodiments herein, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
While the drawings illustrate various aspects of the disclosure, the elements of the various figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. The size, shape and dimensions of some portions, features, components and/or regions of the drawings may be disproportionate to provide clarity or to better convey or illustrate what is described herein.
The illustrated body member has a generally circular shape when viewed from the top or bottom. In other embodiments, the body member could have most any other shape. Such other shapes include but are not limited to an oblong or oval, rectangular, triangular, square or some other polygon or quasi-polygonal shape. Generally, the surfaces of the top and bottom sides of the body member may be flat or non-flat. For example, the bottom side surface could be convex or concave. The body member may also have a central keel or one or more fins or skegs extending from the bottom side thereof for directional stability. The fins or skegs may be disposed laterally or along the centerline. In some embodiments, the fins or skegs are adjustably retractable. Whether the bottom side surface is concave or convex may have some bearing on the placement of any fins or skegs. The top side surface of the body member is generally configured to accommodate one or more riders in the prone position with legs and feet extending from the aft and lateral portions of the body member. Thus the top surface may have a flat, convex, or concave configuration. In one particular embodiment, the top surface has a somewhat concave recess extending between the front and rearward portions of the body member. In another embodiment, the top surface has two or more generally side-by-side concave recessed portions for accommodating two side-by-side riders. A centerline of the concave recesses may be parallel or divergent toward the rearward portion of the body member.
In one embodiment the inflatable or non-inflatable body member is covered with another material like nylon or PVC or some other material. For example, the body member may be encapsulated by a nylon or neoprene sheath, or a plastic shell or some other material.
In some embodiments, the body member includes a handle disposed at or near the front portion thereof for grasping by a rider. The handle could take many forms. For example, there could be a single elongated handle for grasping by one or more riders. Alternatively, the handle could be embodied as a pair of handles, one for grasping by each hand of the rider.
In one embodiment, the body member includes one or more stabilizing members movably coupled thereto. The stabilizing member extends generally away from the body member and is movable between a position extending away from the rearward portion of the body member and a position extending away from one or both the lateral portions of the body member. Each stabilizing member includes a foot-accommodating portion spaced apart from the body member.
In operation, a rider assumes a prone position on the top side of the body member with the rider's legs extending from the rearward portion thereof. The rider is positioned to grasp the recreational craft with his or her hands or arms as discussed above. One or both of the rider's feet are disposed in a foot-accommodating portion of the one or more stabilizing members. For the case where there are two stabilizing members, each foot is disposed in a foot-accommodating member of a corresponding stabilizing member. The articulating nature of the stabilizing members allows the user's legs to move independently between the aft position and the lateral sides 110, 112 of the body member thereby providing improved stability as the recreational craft is towed across the water or snow as shown in
In one embodiment, the one or more stabilizing members include a directional guiding member extending from a bottom side thereof. The stabilizing member is disposed a sufficient distance from the body member to allow the directional guiding member to extend into the water or snow and to provide rudder-like functionality as the craft is towed. The directional guiding member could be part of the foot-accommodating member or a discrete member separate therefrom. In either case, the directional guiding member is maintained in the water or snow by downward pressure from the rider's foot disposed in the foot-accommodating portion of the stabilizing member. Thus the directional guiding member provides the rider a measure of control over the direction of the craft.
In
The one or more stabilizing members are movably fastened to corresponding retaining members formed in or fastened to the body member. In
In one embodiment, the one or more stabilizing member are embodied as straps formed of a nylon material. In some applications the stabilizing strap is strengthened with a carbon fiber cloth or other reinforcing material captured between layers of the strap. The stabilizing strap may be fastened to the retaining member (e.g., the D-shaped member) by forming a loop that captures the retaining member upon sewing or riveting or otherwise fastening together mating portions of the strap. In
In other embodiments, the stabilizing member may have other forms. For example, the stabilizing member could be embodied as a cord with one end fastened to the body member wherein the other end fastened is fastened to, or is integrally formed with, a foot accommodating portion. The cord could be made of nylon or some other material with suitable tensile strength. The cord could be rigid or flexible. A rigid cord would require a movable coupling to the body member, for example with a retaining ring. A flexible cord could be anchored directly to the body member without the need for an intermediate retaining member. Various other mechanisms and materials may be employed to form the one or more stabilizing members and to fasten them to the body member or to a sheath or covering disposed about the body member.
In one embodiment, the foot-accommodating member comprises a stirrup into which the user's foot is disposed.
In
In one embodiment, the foot-accommodating portion is adjustably spaced apart from the body member. An adjustable foot-accommodating portion accommodates different sized riders and it accommodates different positioning of the rider on the body member. In one embodiment, shown in
In one embodiment, an outer portion of the boot constitutes the directional guiding member extending from the stabilizing member.
In some towable watercraft embodiments, the watercraft functions as an airfoil that generates lift when towed by a tow-line drawn by a motor boat or some other towing mechanism. At sufficient speed, the watercraft and rider will take flight like a kite. Increasing the size (e.g., diameter) of the body member will decrease the speed at which the body member will generate lift. In
In
In some embodiments in which the towable watercraft functions as an airfoil, a configurable tail portion extends from the aft portion of the body member. In one form, the tail portion has a wedge shape with a relatively narrow width near the body member and a greater width farther away from the body member. In
The flexible tail portion may be an unassembled integral part of the body member or it may be part of an assembly. In one implementation, the flexible tail portion is embodied as a wedge-shaped web having an end portion with a relatively narrow width coupled to the body member and a relatively wide portion extending away from the body member. The web is coupled to the body member by at least one point. Coupling the web to the body member at multiple points will distribute the load over a greater area thereby reducing wear at the assembly interface. The flexible tail may be coupled to the body member at one or more points using corresponding articulating retaining members, examples of which are described herein in connection with coupling the elongated members 121 and 123 to the body member.
In some embodiments, the web includes elongated members disposed along opposite lateral sides thereof as shown in
In another embodiment, the tail portion is an unassembled integral part of the body member. In these embodiments, both the body member and the tail portion may be inflatable. Alternatively, only the body member may be inflatable and the tail portion may be non-inflatable.
The towable watercraft configured to function as an airfoil including a flexible tail portion extending from the aft portion of the body member also includes two foot-accommodating stirrups coupled to an end portion of the flexible tail. The two foot-accommodating stirrups are spaced apart from each other and spaced apart from the rearward portion of the body member. In some embodiments, each foot-accommodating stirrup is part of an open-ended boot as described herein. Each stirrup or open-ended boot is capable of accommodating the rider's foot when the rider's legs extend beyond the aft or rearward portion of the body member. The flexible nature of the tail portion or web permits the two foot-accommodating stirrups or open-ended boots to move toward and away from each other upon upon movement of the rider's legs when the riders' feet are disposed in the open-ended boots.
In embodiments wherein the flexible tail portion includes include elongated members disposed on lateral sides thereof, the stirrups or open-ended boots may be coupled to corresponding end portions of the elongated members as described herein. In some embodiments, the stirrups or open-ended boots are adjustably coupled to the web wherein a spacing between the open-ended boots and the body member is adjustable. The stirrups may be adjustably coupled to the strap portions extending from the web by adjustable tension buckles as described herein.
When under tow, the watercraft is controllable in flight by configuration of the tail portion upon movement of the rider's legs when the riders' feet are disposed in the stirrups or open-ended boots. The rider can move the tail portion relative to the body member upon movement of the foot-accommodating stirrups. The rider can change the shape of the tail portion when in flight by moving the stirrups toward or away from each other. The rider can also raise or lower the tail portion relative to a plane of the body member to control the pitch of the watercraft in flight. For example, the rider may move the tail portion up or down by bending at the knees, bending at the waste, or arching the back to move the legs backwards. The rider may roll the watercraft in flight by twisting the legs relative to the rider's waist, or upon raising one leg while lower the other leg, or by a combination of such movements. A yaw motion of the watercraft in flight may be attained by swinging one or both legs toward one of the lateral portions of the body member. Additional control may be exercised by combinations of these actions. Further in-flight control may be attained by deforming the winglets or other portions of the body member when manipulating the tail portion as described above. Thus the rider has a measure of control over the altitude and direction of travel of the airborne watercraft as described herein.
While the disclosure and what are presently considered to be the best modes have been described in a manner that establishes possession thereof by the inventor and that enables those of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the same, it will be understood and appreciated that there are many equivalents to the embodiments disclosed herein and that myriad modifications and variations may be made thereto without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure, which is to be limited not by the exemplary embodiments but by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A towable watercraft for a human rider, the towable watercraft comprising:
- an inflatable body member having a top side, a front portion, a rearward portion, and opposite lateral portions located between the front portion and the rearward portion,
- the body member capable of accommodating a rider's torso on the top side such that the rider's legs extend beyond the rearward portion of the body member;
- a tow-rope hitch coupled to the body member;
- a flexible wedge-shaped web having a first end portion coupled to the rearward portion of the body member, the web having a second end portion extending away from the body member, a width of the first end portion of the web more narrow width than a width of the second end portion of the web;
- two foot-accommodating open-ended boots coupled in spaced apart relation to the second end portion of the web, each open-ended boot spaced apart from the body member and capable of accommodating the rider's foot when the rider's legs extend beyond the rearward portion of the body member,
- wherein, when under tow, the watercraft is an airfoil controllable in flight by configuration of the web upon movement of the rider's legs when the riders' feet are disposed in the open-ended boots.
2. The towable watercraft of claim 1, wherein the body member includes winglet portions extending from the opposite lateral portions.
3. The towable watercraft of claim 2, wherein the body member is covered by a nylon sheath.
4. The towable watercraft of claim 1, the open-ended boots are adjustably coupled to the web wherein a spacing between the open-ended boots and the body member is adjustable.
5. The towable watercraft of claim 1, wherein the web is coupled to the body member by at least one articulating point.
6. The towable watercraft of claim 1, wherein the web includes elongated members disposed along opposite lateral sides thereof, and each open-ended boot is coupled to a corresponding elongated member.
7. The towable watercraft of claim 6, wherein each elongated member is coupled to the body member.
8. The towable watercraft of claim 7 further comprising a retaining member interconnecting each elongated member to the body member.
9. The towable watercraft of claim 1, wherein the two foot-accommodating open-ended boots are movable toward and away from each other upon upon movement of the rider's legs when the riders' feet are disposed in the open-ended boots.
10. A towable watercraft comprising:
- a body member having a front portion, a rearward portion, and opposite lateral portions located between the front portion and the rearward portion,
- a tow-rope hitch coupled to the body member;
- a tail portion extending from the rearward portion of the body member, the tail portion flexible relative to the body member;
- two foot-accommodating stirrups coupled to an end portion of the tail portion, the two foot-accommodating stirrups spaced apart from each other and spaced apart from the rearward portion of the body member;
- wherein, when under tow and in flight, the watercraft is controllable by configuration of the tail portion upon movement of the foot-accommodating stirrups.
11. The towable watercraft of claim 10, the tail portion is a wedge-shaped member wherein a width of the tail portion near the body member is greater than a width of the tail portion near the foot-accommodating stirrups.
12. The towable watercraft of claim 11, wherein the two foot-accommodating stirrups are movable toward and away from each other and wherein the tail portion is movable relative to the body member.
13. The towable watercraft of claim 11, wherein each foot-accommodating stirrup is part of an open-ended boot.
14. The towable watercraft of claim 11, wherein the body member is an inflatable member covered by a nylon sheath.
15. The towable watercraft of claim 14, wherein the body member includes winglet portions extending from the opposite lateral portions.
16. The towable watercraft of claim 11 further comprising two elongated members, each elongated member having a first end coupled to the body member in spaced apart relation, the tail portion includes a flexible web interconnecting the two elongated members, each of the two foot-accommodating stirrups coupled to a second end portion of a correspond elongated member.
17. A towable water craft comprising:
- a body member having an airfoil portion including a leading portion and a trailing portion, the body member having an unassembled flexible tail portion extending from the trailing portion of the airfoil;
- a tow-rope hitch coupled to the leading portion of the body member;
- two foot-accommodating stirrups coupled to the flexible tail portion in spaced apart relation, the two foot-accommodating stirrups spaced apart from the trailing portion of the airfoil;
- wherein, when under tow, the watercraft is controllable in flight by configuration of the flexible tail portion upon movement of the foot-accommodating stirrups.
18. The towable watercraft of claim 17, the flexible tail portion is a wedge-shaped member wherein a width of the flexible tail portion near the airfoil portion is greater than a width of the flexible tail portion near the foot-accommodating stirrups.
19. The towable watercraft of claim 17, wherein at least the airfoil portion of the body member is inflatable.
20. The towable watercraft of claim 19, wherein the two foot-accommodating stirrups are movable toward and away from each other and wherein the tail portion is movable relative to the body member.
Type: Application
Filed: Jan 14, 2018
Publication Date: May 17, 2018
Inventor: Roland K. Bowler, II (Kildeer, IL)
Application Number: 15/870,969