GOLF CLUB
A sleeve 8 includes an engaging projection part P1. A head 2 includes an engaging recess part R1. The engaging projection part P1 includes a first side surface P11 located on a side receiving a rotating force caused by hitting, a second side surface P12 located on an opposite side to the first side surface P11, and an outer surface P13. The engaging recess part R1 includes a first opposed surface R11 opposed to the surface P11, a second opposed surface R12 opposed to the surface P12, and an inner surface R13 opposed to the surface P13. The engaging projection part P1 has a tapered projection part TP1. The tapered projection part TP1 has a maximum width of not less than an opening width of the engaging recess part R1. At least one of the first side surface and the first opposed surface extends along an axial direction.
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The present application claims priority on Patent Application No. 2016-257180 filed in JAPAN on Dec. 29, 2016, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the InventionThe present invention relates to a golf club.
Description of the Related ArtA golf club in which a shaft is detachably attached to a head has been proposed. As disclosed in US2009/0286618 and U.S. Pat. No. 9,364,723, a sleeve is fixed to the tip end portion of a shaft, and the sleeve is fixed to a head with a screw. In these golf clubs, a mechanism (rotation-preventing mechanism) for preventing a rotation of the sleeve with respect to the head is used.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONIt was considered that the rotation-preventing mechanism in above-mentioned literatures functions completely. However, the inventors of the present application have found that there is room to improve the rotation-preventing mechanism.
The present disclosure shows a golf club in which a shaft is detachably attached to a head and which can eliminate a strange feeling upon impact.
In one aspect, a golf club may include a shaft, a head having a hosel hole, a sleeve fixed to a tip end portion of the shaft, and a screw which can be screw-connected to the sleeve. The sleeve may have an engaging projection part. The head may have an engaging recess part. A rotation of the sleeve with respect to the hosel hole may be regulated based on an engagement between the engaging projection part and the engaging recess part. Falling off of the sleeve from the hosel hole may be regulated based on a connection between the screw and the sleeve inserted into the hosel hole. The engaging projection part may have a first side surface located on a side which receives a rotating force caused by hitting, a second side surface located on an opposite side to the first side surface, and an outer surface which extends between the first side surface and the second side surface. The engaging recess part may have a first opposed surface opposed to the first side surface, a second opposed surface opposed to the second side surface, and an inner surface opposed to the outer surface. The engaging projection part may have a tapered projection part formed such that a distance between the first side surface and the second side surface decreases toward a tip end of the sleeve. The tapered projection part may have a maximum width of equal to or greater than an opening width of the engaging recess part. At least one of the first side surface and the first opposed surface may extend along an axial direction.
In another aspect, the first side surface and the first opposed surface may extend along the axial direction.
In another aspect, the engaging recess part may have a tapered recess part formed such that a distance between the first opposed surface and the second opposed surface decreases toward the tip end of the sleeve.
In another aspect, the outer surface may have an outer inclination surface inclined so as to go toward a radial-direction inner side as approaching to the tip end of the sleeve.
In another aspect, the inner surface may have an inner inclination surface inclined so as to go toward the radial-direction inner side as approaching to the tip end of the sleeve.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments will be described with appropriate references to the accompanying drawings.
Unless otherwise described, “an axial direction” in the present application means a direction of a center line of a hosel hole. The axial direction is the direction of a center line z1 explained later. Unless otherwise described, “a radial direction” in the present application means a radial direction of the hosel hole. Unless otherwise described, “a lower side” in the present application means an axial-direction sole side, and “an upper side” means an axial-direction grip side.
First EmbodimentThe golf club 2 has a head 4, a shaft 6, the sleeve 8, and a screw 10. As shown in
The head 4 has a face 4a, a crown 4b, a sole 4c, and a hosel 4d.
The head 4 is a wood type head. The head 4 is a driver head. The type of the head 4 is not limited in the present disclosure. Examples of the head 4 include a wood type head, a utility type head, a hybrid type head, an iron type head, and a putter head. The shaft 6 is not limited, and a carbon shaft, a steel shaft, etc. which have been generally used may be used.
The sleeve 8 is fixed to a tip end portion of the shaft 6. The method of the fixation is adhesion with an adhesive. A grip which is not shown in the drawings is attached to a butt end portion of the shaft 6. The shaft 6 and the sleeve 8 are fixed to each other to form a shaft 12 with the sleeve.
The screw 10 has a male screw part 10a and a head part 10b. The male screw part 10a can be screw-connected to a screw hole Ht of the sleeve 8. The head part 10b has a recess part 10c which receives a tool. In
The sleeve 8 (shaft 12 with the sleeve) is fixed to the head 4 by tightening the screw 10. This fixed state is also referred to as a connected state in the present application.
Unless otherwise described, structures shown in the present application mean a structure in the connected state.
The intermediate member 14 is a ring-shaped member. The outer surface of the intermediate member 14 is a circumferential surface. Although not shown in the drawings, the inner surface of the intermediate member 14 forms a female screw. The intermediate member 14 has a function of preventing the screw 10 from falling off. This function is detailed later.
Needless to say, the intermediate member 14 may not be present. When a falling-off prevention function for the screw 10 is unnecessary, the intermediate member 14 is also unnecessary. Even when a falling-off prevention function for the screw 10 is required, the intermediate member 14 might be unnecessary. For example, a head body 18 may include a flange having the same shape as the shape of the intermediate member 14. An O-ring may be used instead of the intermediate member 14. A falling-off prevention function can be fulfilled by setting the inner diameter of the O-ring such that the male screw part 10a of the screw 10 is inserted into and retained by the O-ring.
The head 4 is a hollow golf club head. The head 4 has the head body 18 and a cylindrical member 20 (see
The head body 18 has a hosel hole 22 (see
As shown in
As shown in
A plurality of engaging recess parts R1 are provided. The engaging recess parts R1 are arranged at equal intervals in a circumferential direction. The engaging recess parts R1 are arranged at intervals of a predetermined angle in the circumferential direction. In the present embodiment, four engaging recess parts R1 are provided. The engaging recess parts R1 are arranged at 90-degree intervals in the circumferential direction. The plurality of (four) engaging recess parts R1 have the same shape. The plurality of engaging recess parts R1 are varied only in their circumferential-direction positions.
The outer surface of the cylindrical member 20 is a circumferential surface. As shown in
Needless to say, the cylindrical member 20 may not be present. For example, the head body 18 may have a shape equivalent to the cylindrical member 20. Since a middle part 32 of the sleeve 8 is supported by the hosel hole 22, there is no problem even if there is no support by the cylindrical member 20.
The sleeve 8 has an upper part 30, the middle part 32, and the lower part 34. A step surface 36 exists at a boundary between the upper part 30 and the middle part 32. The sleeve 8 has a shaft hole Hs and the screw hole Ht. The shaft hole Hs is located inside the upper part 30 and the middle part 32. The shaft hole Hs is opened toward one side (upper side) of the sleeve 8. The screw hole Ht is opened toward the other side (lower side) of the sleeve 8. The screw hole Ht is located inside the lower part 34.
The upper part 30 is exposed in the connected state. In the connected state, the step surface 36 does not abut on a hosel end surface 40 of the head 4. A (slight) gap is present between the step surface 36 and the hosel end surface 40. Upper ends of the engaging recess parts R1 are located at the hosel end surface 40.
As shown in
The outer surface of the middle part 32 of the sleeve 8 has a circumferential surface 50. In the connected state, the circumferential surface 50 is brought into contact with the hosel hole 22. The circumferential surface 50 is brought into surface-contact with a circumferential surface of the hosel hole 22. This contact contributes to holding of the sleeve 8.
The outer surface of the lower part 34 of the sleeve 8 is a circumferential surface. The lower part 34 of the sleeve 8 has a screw-hole containing part 52. The screw-hole containing part 52 contains the screw hole Ht inside thereof. In
As shown in
The sleeve 8 has an engaging projection part P1. The engaging projection part P1 is provided on an outer circumferential surface of the sleeve 8. The engaging projection part P1 is provided on the circumferential surface 50. The engaging projection part P1 is provided at an upper end of the circumferential surface 50. An upper end of the engaging projection part P1 is located at the step surface 36.
A plurality of engaging projection parts P1 are provided on the sleeve 8. The engaging projection parts P1 are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. The engaging projection parts P1 are arranged at intervals of a predetermined angle in the circumferential direction. In the present embodiment, four engaging projection parts P1 are provided. The engaging projection parts P1 are arranged at 90-degree intervals in the circumferential direction. The plurality of (four) engaging projection parts P1 have the same shape. The plurality of engaging projection parts P1 are varied only in their circumferential-direction positions.
These engaging projection parts P1 are engaged with the above-mentioned engaging recess parts R1. The engaging projection parts P1 are engaged with the respective engaging recess parts R1. A rotation of the sleeve 8 with respect to the head 4 is regulated by the engagement.
As shown in
As shown in
In the connected state shown in
The intermediate member 14 prevents the screw 10 in the separated state from falling off. The screw 10 is tightened in the connected state shown in
The golf club 102 has a head 104, a shaft 106, the sleeve 108, and a screw 110. As shown in
The head 104 has a face 104a, a crown 104b, a sole 104c, and a hosel 104d.
The head 104 is a wood type head. The head 104 is a driver head. The type of the head 104 is not limited in the present disclosure. Examples of the head 104 include a wood type head, a utility type head, a hybrid type head, an iron type head, and a putter head. The shaft 106 is not limited, and a carbon shaft, a steel shaft, etc. which have been generally used may be used.
The sleeve 108 is fixed to a tip end portion of the shaft 106. A grip which is not shown in the drawings is attached to a butt end portion of the shaft 106. The shaft 106 and the sleeve 108 are fixed to each other to form a shaft 112 with the sleeve.
The screw 110 has a male screw part 110a and a head part 110b. The male screw part 110a can be screw-connected to a screw hole Ht of the sleeve 108. The head part 110b has a recess part 110c which receives a tool. In
The sleeve 108 (shaft 112 with the sleeve) is fixed to the head 104 by tightening the screw 110 thereby to achieve the connected state.
The intermediate member 114 is a ring-shaped member. The outer surface of the intermediate member 114 is a circumferential surface. Although not shown in the drawings, the inner surface of the intermediate member 114 forms a female screw. The intermediate member 114 has a function of preventing the screw 110 from falling off. This function is detailed later.
Needless to say, the intermediate member 114 may not be present. When a falling-off prevention function for the screw 110 is unnecessary, the intermediate member 114 is also unnecessary. Even if a falling-off prevention function for the screw 110 is required, the intermediate member 114 might be unnecessary. For example, a head body 118 may have a flange having the same shape as the shape of the intermediate member 114. An O-ring may be used instead of the intermediate member 114. A falling-off prevention function can be fulfilled by setting the inner diameter of the O-ring such that the male screw part 110a of the screw 110 is inserted into and retained by the O-ring.
As shown in
The head body 118 has a hosel hole 122 (see
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
Needless to say, the engaging member 120 may not be present. For example, the engaging member 120 may be integrated with the head body 118. In other words, the head body 118 may have a shape equivalent to the engaging member 120.
The sleeve 108 has an upper part 130, a middle part 132, and the lower part 134. A step surface 136 is present on a boundary between the upper part 130 and the middle part 132. A step surface 138 is present on a boundary between the middle part 132 and the lower part 134.
The sleeve 108 has a shaft hole Hs and the screw hole Ht. The shaft hole Hs is located inside the upper part 130 and the middle part 132. The shaft hole Hs is opened toward one side (upper side) of the sleeve 108. The screw hole Ht is opened toward the other side (lower side) of the sleeve 108. The screw hole Ht is located inside the lower part 134.
In the connected state, the upper part 130 is exposed (see
As shown in
The outer surface of the middle part 132 of the sleeve 108 has a circumferential surface 150. In the connected state, the circumferential surface 150 is brought into contact with the hosel hole 122. The circumferential surface 150 is brought into surface-contact with a circumferential surface 122a of the hosel hole 122. This contact contributes to holding of the sleeve 108.
As well shown in
As shown in
The sleeve 108 has the engaging projection part P1. The engaging projection part P1 is provided on an outer circumferential surface of the sleeve 108. The engaging projection part P1 is provided on the circumferential surface 135. The engaging projection part P1 is provided on the lower part 134. The engaging projection part P1 is provided at an upper end of the lower part 134. An upper end of the engaging projection part P1 is located at the step surface 138.
A plurality of engaging projection parts P1 are provided on the sleeve 108. As well shown in
As shown in
In the engaging member 120, a plurality of engaging recess parts R1 are provided. As well shown in
As shown in
In the connected state, the lower part 134 of the sleeve 108 is inserted to the engaging member 120 (
Furthermore, in the connected state, the engaging projection parts P1 of the sleeve 108 are engaged with the engaging recess parts R1 of the engaging member 120. The engaging projection parts P1 are engaged with the respective engaging recess parts R1. A rotation of the sleeve 108 with respect to the head 104 is regulated by the engagement.
As shown in
In the connected state shown in
The intermediate member 114 prevents the screw 110 in the separated state from falling off. In the connected state shown in
In the above-described first and second embodiments, regulation of falling off (axial-direction movement) of the sleeve with respect to the head is attained by connection between the sleeve and the screw. Regulation of rotation of the sleeve with respect to the head is attained by the engagement between the engaging projection parts P1 and the respective engaging recess parts R1.
Hereinafter, the engaging projection parts P1 and the engaging recess parts R1 in these embodiments are explained in detail.
[Engaging Projection Parts P1 of the First Embodiment]As shown in
The first side surface P11 is a side surface on one side of the engaging projection part P1. The second side surface P12 is a side surface on the other side of the engaging projection part P1.
A rotating force (relative rotating force) acts between the sleeve 8 and the hosel hole 22 in hitting. A hitting point is located apart from the axis line of the shaft. Therefore, a force which the face receives from a ball at the hitting point produces a rotation moment about the axis line of the shaft. The rotation moment produces the rotating force.
The rotating force acts between the engaging projection part P1 and the corresponding engaging recess part R1. Of the two side surfaces in the engaging projection part P1, the rotating force acts on the first side surface P11. The first side surface P11 make a greater contribution to the regulation of the rotation as compared with the second side surface P12.
Thus, the first side surface P11 is a side surface located on a side which receives the rotating force caused by hitting. The second side surface P12 is a side surface located on an opposite side to the first side surface P11. In a specific engaging projection part P1, the first side surface P11 is a side surface located on an opposite side to the rotating direction of the head (see
The head 4 is right-handed. For this reason, when the head 4 is viewed from the upper side (grip side), the head 4 is rotated in a clockwise direction with respect to the sleeve 8. As a result, when the sleeve 8 is viewed from the upper side (see
A two-dot chain line in
As shown in
In light of easy explanation, directions of inclinations (a plus direction and a minus direction) are defined. In the first side surface P11 and a first opposed surface R11, an inclination by which a reaction force caused by the rotating force acts in an engagement releasing direction is defined as a plus-direction inclination. An inclination in an opposite direction to the plus-direction inclination is defined as a minus-direction inclination. In the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11, an inclination by which the reaction force caused by the rotating force acts in an engaging direction is the minus-direction inclination.
In the present application, the “engagement releasing direction” means a direction in which the engaging projection part P1 is extracted from the engaging recess part R1, and the “engaging direction” in the present application means a direction in which the engaging projection part P1 is inserted to (engaged with) the engaging recess part R1.
In a right-handed golf club as in the present embodiment, as viewed from the upper side (grip side), an inclination inclined so as to go toward the clockwise direction as approaching to the tip end of the sleeve 8 is the plus-direction inclination. As viewed from the upper side, an inclination inclined so as to go toward the counter-clockwise direction as approaching to the tip end of the sleeve 8 is the minus-direction inclination. In a left-handed golf club, as viewed from the upper side, an inclination inclined so as to go toward the counter-clockwise direction as approaching to the tip end of the sleeve 8 is the plus-direction inclination. As viewed from the upper side, an inclination inclined so as to go toward the clockwise direction as approaching to the tip end of the sleeve 8 is the minus-direction inclination.
As shown in
A distance between the first side surface P11 and the second side surface P12 is decreased toward the tip end of the sleeve 8. By the structure, a tapered projection part TP1 is formed on the engaging projection part P1.
As shown in
[Engaging Recess Parts R1 of the First Embodiment]
In the first embodiment, each of the engaging recess parts R1 has the first opposed surface R11, a second opposed surface R12, and an inner surface R13. The engaging recess part R1 further has a lower edge R14 (see
The first opposed surface R11 is a side surface on one side of the engaging recess part R1. The second opposed surface R12 is a side surface on the other side of the engaging recess part R1.
In the connected state, the first opposed surface R11 is a surface opposed to the first side surface P11. The first opposed surface R11 is brought into contact with the first side surface P11. The contact may be surface-contact, may be line-contact, or may be point-contact.
In the connected state, the second opposed surface R12 is a surface opposed to the second side surface P12. The second opposed surface R12 is brought into contact with the second side surface P12. The contact may be surface-contact, may be line-contact, or may be point-contact.
The above-mentioned rotating force is transmitted to the first side surface P11 from the first opposed surface R11. The first side surface P11 receives the rotating force. The rotating force is offset between the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11. The rotation of the sleeve 8 is prevented by the engagement between the first opposed surface R11 and the first side surface P11.
Thus, of the two side surfaces P11 and P12, the first side surface P11 is located on a side which receives the rotating force caused by hitting. The first opposed surface R11 is opposed to the first side surface P11.
The head 4 is right-handed. For this reason, when the head 4 is viewed from the upper side (grip side), the head 4 is rotated in the clockwise direction with respect to the sleeve 8. As a result, when the hosel hole 22 is viewed from the upper side (see
A two-dot chain line in
As shown in
A distance between the first opposed surface R11 and the second opposed surface R12 is decreased toward the tip end of the sleeve 8. In other words, the distance between the first opposed surface R11 and the second opposed surface R12 is decreased as going to the lower side. By this structure, a tapered recess part TR1 is formed on the engaging recess part R1.
In the connected state, the inner surface R13 is a surface opposed to the outer surface P13 (see
As shown in
In the second embodiment, although positions of the engaging projection parts P1 and the engaging recess parts R1 are different from those of the first embodiment, the shapes and functions of the engaging recess parts R1 and the engaging projection parts P1 are the same as those of the first embodiment.
As shown in
The first side surface P11 is a side surface on one side of the engaging projection part P1. The second side surface P12 is a side surface on the other side of the engaging projection part P1.
The first side surface P11 is located on a side which receives the rotating force caused by hitting. The second side surface P12 is located on the opposite side to the first side surface P11.
As shown in
The second side surface P12 is inclined so as to go toward the middle side of the engaging projection part P1 as approaching to the tip end of the sleeve 108. The second side surface P12 is inclined so as to go toward the first side surface P11 as approaching to the tip end of the sleeve 108.
The first side surface P11 of the sleeve 108 is not inclined in the plus direction nor inclined in the minus direction. The second side surface P12 of the sleeve 108 is inclined in the minus direction.
A distance between the first side surface P11 and the second side surface P12 is decreased toward the tip end of the sleeve 108. A tapered projection part TP1 is formed on the engaging projection part P1 by this structure. In the present embodiment, the whole engaging projection part P1 is the tapered projection part TP1.
The outer surface P13 extends between the first side surface P11 and the second side surface P12. As shown in
In the second embodiment, the engaging recess parts R1 are formed by forming recess parts on a member (the engaging member 120) that is separately formed from a head body, and fixing the member to the head body. The engaging recess parts R1 are formed inside the hosel hole. The engaging recess parts R1 are formed below the hosel end surface.
As shown in
The first opposed surface R11 is a side surface on one side of the engaging recess part R1. The second opposed surface R12 is a side surface on the other side of the engaging recess part R1.
In the connected state, the first opposed surface R11 is a surface opposed to the first side surface P11. The first opposed surface R11 is brought into contact with the first side surface P11. The contact may be surface-contact, may be line-contact, or may be point-contact.
In the connected state, the second opposed surface R12 is a surface opposed to the second side surface P12. The second opposed surface R12 is brought into contact with the second side surface P12. The contact may be surface-contact, may be line-contact, or may be point-contact.
The above-mentioned rotating force is transmitted to the first side surface P11 from the first opposed surface R11. The first side surface P11 receives the rotating force. The rotating force is offset between the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11. The rotation of the sleeve 108 is prevented by the engagement between the first opposed surface R11 and the first side surface P11.
As shown in
As shown in
The first opposed surface R11 of the sleeve 108 is not inclined in the plus direction nor inclined in the minus direction. The second opposed surface R12 of the sleeve 108 is inclined in the minus direction.
The distance between the first opposed surface R11 and the second opposed surface R12 is decreased toward the tip end of the sleeve 108. A tapered recess part TR1 is formed on the engaging recess part R1 by this structure. At the lower edge R14, the engaging recess part R1 includes a bottom surface having a width in the radial direction.
In the second embodiment, inner surfaces R13 are not provided. However, even when an engaging member 120 which includes cutout-shaped engaging recess parts R1 as shown in
In
Thus, the first side surface P11 may be inclined. There also is an advantageous effect even when a first opposed surface R11 which is parallel to the axial direction is combined with the inclined first side surface P11. This effect is described later.
In
Thus, the first opposed surface R11 may be inclined. There also is an advantageous effect even when a first side surface P11 which is parallel to the axial direction is combined with the inclined first opposed surface R11. This effect is described later.
[The Effect of the Engaging Projection Part P1 and the Engaging Recess Part R1]The engaging projection part P1 and the engaging recess part R1 in the above-described embodiments can fulfill the following advantageous effects.
The rotation of a sleeve with respect to a hosel hole is regulated by the engagement between the engaging recess part R1 and the engaging projection part P1.
The engaging projection part P1 has the tapered projection part TP1. Therefore, the engaging projection part P1 can be entered into the engaging recess part R1 easily. As a result, detaching/attaching of the sleeve (shaft) from/to the head becomes easy, and thus the connected state can be securely attained.
The engaging recess part R1 has the tapered recess part TR1. Therefore, the engaging recess part R1 can accept the engaging projection part P1 easily. As a result, detaching/attaching of the sleeve (shaft) from/to the head becomes easy, and thus the connected state can be securely attained.
[Rotation-Direction Fixing Effect 1]By inserting the tapered projection part TP1 to the engaging recess part R1, a slight gap (also referred to as a rotation-direction gap) between the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11 can be eliminated. Therefore, a very slight relative rotation between the sleeve and the hosel hole is prevented. In the present application, this effect is also referred to as a rotation-direction fixing effect.
[Rotation-Direction Fixing Effect 2]By inserting the engaging projection part P1 to the tapered recess part TR1, the rotation-direction gap can be eliminated. Therefore, a very slight relative rotation between the sleeve and the hosel hole is prevented.
[Rotation-Direction Fixing Effect 3]By inserting the tapered projection part TP1 to the tapered recess part TR1, the synergistic effect of the rotation-direction fixing effect 1 and the rotation-direction fixing effect 2 is fulfilled. For this reason, the rotation-direction gap is further securely eliminated.
[Radial-Direction Fixing Effect 1]As described above, the outer inclination surface K13 is formed on the outer surface P13 of the engaging projection part P1. By inserting the engaging projection part P1 which has the outer inclination surface K13 to the engaging recess part R1, it becomes possible to eliminate a slight gap (also referred to as a radial-direction gap) between the outer surface P13 and the inner surface R13. Therefore, a slight play in the radial direction between the sleeve and the hosel hole is prevented. In the present application, this effect is also referred to as a radial-direction fixing effect.
[Radial-Direction Fixing Effect 2]As described above, the inner inclination surface J13 is formed on the inner surface R13 of the engaging recess part R1. By inserting the engaging projection part P1 to the engaging recess part R1 which has the inner inclination surface J13, it becomes possible to eliminate the radial-direction gap. Therefore, the slight play in the radial direction between the sleeve and the hosel hole is prevented.
[Radial-Direction Fixing Effect 3]The synergistic effect of the radial-direction fixing effect 1 and the radial-direction fixing effect 2 is fulfilled by inserting the engaging projection part P1 which has the outer inclination surface K13 to the engaging recess part R1 which has the inner inclination surface J13. The radial-direction gap is further securely eliminated by the synergistic effect.
A double-pointed arrow WP1 in
In light of the rotation-direction fixing effect, the maximum width WP1 is preferably equal to or greater than the opening width WR1, and more preferably greater than the opening width WR1. By this structure, the engaging projection part P1 is surely fitted to the engaging recess part R1 thereby to securely eliminate the rotation-direction gap.
In light of the rotation-direction fixing effect, a difference [WP1−WR1] is preferably equal to or greater than 0.05 mm, and more preferably equal to or greater than 0.1 mm. If the difference [WP1−WR1] is excessively great, the gap between the hosel end surface and the step surface of the sleeve becomes large, and appearance can deteriorate. In this respect, the difference [WP1−WR1] is preferably equal to or less than 4.0 mm, and more preferably equal to or less than 2.0 mm.
A double-pointed arrow DP1 in
In light of the rotation-direction fixing effect, the depth DR1 is preferably greater than the length DP1. This structure suppresses deterioration of a contact pressure between the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11, which could be caused by abutment between the lower edge P14 and the lower edge R14. For this reason, the engaging projection part P1 is surely fitted to the engaging recess part R1 thereby to securely eliminate the rotation-direction gap.
In light of eliminating the rotation-direction gap, the following structure (a) is preferable.
(a) In the connected state, a gap is present between the lower edge P14 of the engaging projection part P1 and the lower edge R14 of the engaging recess part R1.
By the structure (a), the engaging projection part P1 is surely fitted to the engaging recess part R1 thereby to securely eliminate the rotation-direction gap.
In light of eliminating the rotation-direction gap and the radial-direction gap, the following structure (b) or structure (c) may be adopted.
(b) In the connected state, the contact between the engaging projection part P1 and the engaging recess part R1 is limited to: a contact between the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11; a contact between the second side surface P12 and the second opposed surface R12; and a contact between the outer surface P13 and the inner surface R13.
(c) In the connected state, the contact between the engaging projection part P1 and the engaging recess part R1 is limited to: a contact between the tapered projection part TP1 and the tapered recess part TR1; and a contact between the outer inclination surface K13 and the inner inclination surface J13.
In light of eliminating the rotation-direction gap, the following structure (d) is preferable.
(d) In the connected state, the axial force of the screw creates the contact pressure between the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11.
In light of eliminating the radial-direction gap, the following structure (e) is preferable.
(e) In the connected state, the axial force of the screw creates a contact pressure between the outer inclination surface K13 and the inner inclination surface J13.
The inventors of the present application have found that a conventional club including a sleeve arouses a strange feeling in hitting. The strange feeling is a feeling (feeling of a twist) as if a twist occurs between the sleeve and the hosel hole. The inventors have found that the strange feeling results from the slight rotation-direction gap and a slight radial-direction gap. By the above-mentioned embodiments, the strange feeling in hitting can be eliminated.
[Axial-Direction Deviation]The inventors have found that there also is another factor which produces the strange feeling other than the rotation-direction gap and the radial-direction gap.
When the first side surface P11 is an inclination surface having an angle of the plus direction, the reaction force transmitted from the inclination surface acts in the engagement releasing direction. For this reason, the engaging projection part P1 can be moved toward an axial-direction upper side with respect to the engaging recess part R1. This movement is also referred to as an axial-direction deviation. The axial-direction deviation makes the engagement between the engaging recess part R1 and the engaging projection part P1 insecure.
In light of preventing the axial-direction deviation, the following structure (f), (g), or (h) is preferable.
(f) The first side surface P11 extends along the axial direction (see
(g) The first opposed surface R11 extends along the axial direction (see
(h) The first side surface P11 extends along the axial direction, and the first opposed surface R11 which abuts on the first side surface P11 extends along the axial direction (see
A surface which extends along the axial direction does not produce a force acting in the engagement releasing direction. For this reason, the axial-direction deviation can be prevented.
The structure (h) is effective. In the structure (h), the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11 both extending along the axial direction can be brought into surface-contact with each other. Since the surfaces extending along the axial direction are surfaces perpendicular to the rotation direction, the surfaces can surely receive a force in the rotation direction. Since a force acting in the engagement releasing direction does not arise, the axial-direction deviation is prevented.
The structure (f) or (g) can also have a sufficient effect. For example, in the structure (f), a case where the first opposed surface R11 abutting on the first side surface P11 is inclined in the plus direction is considered. In this case, the first opposed surface R11 can produce a force in the engagement releasing direction. However, in this case, the contact between the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11 is point-contact or line-contact, not surface-contact. For this reason, the contact pressure increases to increase frictional force. As a result, sliding between the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11 is suppressed, and the axial-direction deviation is suppressed.
Thus, in light of preventing the axial-direction deviation, the following structure (i) is preferable.
(i) In the connected state, the contact between the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11 is point-contact or line-contact.
In light of attaining the structure (i), the following structure (j) may be adopted.
(j) In the connected state, the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11 are not parallel to each other.
In light of preventing the axial-direction deviation, the following structure (k) or (m) is also preferable.
(k) The first side surface P11 is inclined in the minus direction.
(m) The first opposed surface R11 is inclined in the minus direction.
By the inclination in the minus direction, the rotating force can never act in the engagement releasing direction, to say the least. In addition, when a surface inclined in the minus direction abuts on a surface extending along the axial direction, the way of the contact is to be point-contact or surface-contact. Therefore, the axial-direction deviation is prevented.
In the embodiment of
Since the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11 extend along the axial direction, the axial-direction deviation does not arise if the rotating force acts. The rotating force which acts perpendicularly to the axial direction can be surely received by the abutting between the surfaces extending along the axial direction. Therefore, the rotation-direction fixing effect is enhanced.
In the embodiment of
The first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11 are not parallel to each other. In the connected state, the contact between the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11 is point-contact or line-contact. In the present embodiment, the axial-direction deviation is prevented.
In the embodiment of
The first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11 are not parallel to each other. In the connected state, the contact between the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11 is point-contact or line-contact. In the present embodiment, the axial-direction deviation is prevented. Although the first side surface P11 is inclined in the plus direction, an increased contact pressure makes frictional force large. For this reason, sliding between the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11 can hardly occur. In the present embodiment, the axial-direction deviation is prevented.
In the embodiment of
In the present embodiment, the first opposed surface R11 is inclined in the plus direction. However, because of the point-contact or line-contact, the contact pressure is increased and thus the frictional force is large. For this reason, sliding between the first side surface P11 and the first opposed surface R11 can hardly occur. In the present embodiment, the axial-direction deviation is prevented.
The number of the engaging projection parts P1 may be one, and may be two or more. Even when the number is one, the above-described effects such as the rotation-direction fixing effect are fulfilled. When a plurality of engaging projection parts P1 are provided, the engaging projection parts P1 are preferably arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. The number of the engaging recess parts R1 is preferably equal to the number of the engaging projection parts P1.
Examples of the material of the engaging projection part P1 include a metal and a resin. Examples of the metal include a titanium alloy, stainless steel, an aluminum alloy, and a magnesium alloy. In light of strength and lightweight properties, the aluminum alloy and the titanium alloy are preferable. It is preferable that the resin has excellent mechanical strength. For example, the resin is preferably a resin referred to as an engineering plastic or a super-engineering plastic. The sleeve having the engaging projection part P1 can be manufactured by forging, casting, pressing, NC processing, and a combination thereof.
Examples of the material of a portion in which the engaging recess part R1 is formed include a metal and a resin. Examples of the metal include a titanium alloy, stainless steel, an aluminum alloy, and a magnesium alloy. In light of strength and lightweight properties, the aluminum alloy and the titanium alloy are preferable. It is preferable that the resin has excellent mechanical strength. For example, the resin is preferably a resin referred to as an engineering plastic or a super-engineering plastic. The head having the engaging recess part R1 can be manufactured by forging, casting, pressing, NC processing, and a combination thereof. By using an engaging member 120 which is a separated member from a head body as in the second embodiment, processing of the engaging recess part R1 is made easy.
As shown in the above disclosure, advantages of the embodiments are clear.
The golf clubs described above can be applied to all types of golf clubs such as an iron type golf club, a hybrid type golf club, and a wood type golf club.
The above description is merely illustrative example, and various modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A golf club comprising:
- a shaft;
- a head having a hosel hole;
- a sleeve fixed to a tip end portion of the shaft; and
- a screw capable of being screw-connected to the sleeve, wherein:
- the sleeve includes at least one engaging projection part;
- the head includes at least one engaging recess part;
- a rotation of the sleeve with respect to the hosel hole is regulated based on an engagement between the engaging projection part and the engaging recess part;
- a falling-off of the sleeve from the hosel hole is regulated based on a connection between the screw and the sleeve inserted to the hosel hole;
- the engaging projection part includes a first side surface located on a side which receives a rotating force caused by hitting, a second side surface located on an opposite side to the first side surface, and an outer surface extending between the first side surface and the second side surface;
- the engaging recess part includes a first opposed surface opposed to the first side surface, a second opposed surface opposed to the second side surface, and an inner surface opposed to the outer surface;
- the engaging projection part includes a tapered projection part formed such that a distance between the first side surface and the second side surface decreases toward a tip end of the sleeve;
- a maximum width of the tapered projection part is equal to or greater than an opening width of the engaging recess part; and
- at least one of the first side surface and the first opposed surface extends along the axial direction.
2. The golf club according to claim 1, wherein
- the first side surface and the first opposed surface extend along the axial direction.
3. The golf club according to claim 1, wherein
- the engaging recess part includes a tapered recess part formed such that a distance between the first opposed surface and the second opposed surface decreases toward the tip end of the sleeve.
4. The golf club according to claim 1, wherein
- the outer surface includes an outer inclination surface inclined so as to go toward a radial-direction inner side as approaching to the tip end of the sleeve.
5. The golf club according to claim 1, wherein
- the inner surface includes an inner inclination surface inclined so as to go toward a radial-direction inner side as approaching to the tip end of the sleeve.
6. The golf club according to claim 1, wherein
- the at least one engaging projection part comprises a plurality of engaging projection parts,
- the at least one engaging recess part comprises a plurality of engaging recess parts, and
- the engaging projection parts are engaged with the respective engaging recess parts.
7. The golf club according to claim 6, wherein
- the engaging projection parts are arranged at equal intervals in a circumferential direction, and
- the engaging recess parts are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
8. The golf club according to claim 1, wherein
- the engaging recess part is provided on an inner surface of the hosel hole.
9. The golf club according to claim 1, wherein
- the engaging recess part is provided at an upper end of the hosel hole.
10. The golf club according to claim 1, wherein
- the head includes a head body and an engaging member formed separately from the head body,
- the engaging member is fixed inside the hosel hole, and
- the engaging member has the engaging recess part.
11. The golf club according to claim 1, wherein
- in a connected state where the sleeve is fixed to the head by tightening the screw, a gap is present between a lower edge of the engaging projection part and a lower edge of the engaging recess part.
12. The golf club according to claim 1, wherein
- in a connected state where the sleeve is fixed to the head by tightening the screw, a contact pressure between the first side surface and the first opposed surface is produced because of an axial force of the screw.
13. The golf club according to claim 1, wherein
- the outer surface includes an outer inclination surface inclined so as to go toward a radial-direction inner side as approaching to the tip end of the sleeve;
- the inner surface includes an inner inclination surface inclined so as to go toward the radial-direction inner side as approaching to the tip end of the sleeve; and
- in a connected state where the sleeve is fixed to the head by tightening the screw, a contact pressure between the outer inclination surface and the inner inclination surface is produced because of an axial force of the screw.
Type: Application
Filed: Dec 22, 2017
Publication Date: Jul 5, 2018
Patent Grant number: 10369425
Applicant: DUNLOP SPORTS CO. LTD. (Kobe-shi)
Inventors: Naruhiro MIZUTANI (Kobe-shi, Hyogo), Daisuke KOHNO (Kobe-shi, Hyogo)
Application Number: 15/853,326