NEGATIVE PRESSURE MATTRESS SYSTEM
A bedding system includes a box layer having a duct and an inlet. The duct has a passageway that is in communication with the inlet. A capacitor layer includes a cavity that is in communication with the passageway. A mattress layer includes a bottom surface and a top surface that defines a sleep surface. A hole extends through the top and bottom surfaces and is in communication with the cavity. A central vacuum system includes a power unit, a pipe having a first end that is connected to the power unit and a second end connected to an outlet and a hose having a first end that is connected to the outlet and a second end that is connected to the at least one inlet.
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The present disclosure generally relates to systems configured to create negative pressure to draw ambient air away from a sleeping surface of a mattress. Methods of use are included.
BACKGROUNDSleep is critical for people to feel and perform their best, in every aspect of their lives. Sleep is an essential path to better health and reaching personal goals. Indeed, sleep affects everything from the ability to commit new information to memory to weight gain. It is therefore essential for people to use bedding that suit both their personal sleep preference and body type in order to achieve comfortable, restful sleep.
Mattresses are an important aspect in achieving proper sleep. It is therefore beneficial to provide a mattress capable of maintaining a preselected temperature based on a user's sleep preference, so that the user achieves maximum comfort during sleep. However, conventional mattresses fail to create negative pressure to draw ambient air away from a sleeping surface of the mattress. This disclosure describes an improvement over these prior art technologies.
SUMMARYIn one embodiment, in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure, a bedding system is provided that includes a box layer comprising at least one duct and at least one inlet. The at least one duct has a passageway that is in communication with the at least one inlet. A capacitor layer is positioned above the box layer and includes a cavity that is in communication with the passageway. A mattress layer is positioned above the capacitor layer and includes a bottom surface and an opposite top surface that defines a sleep surface. The mattress layer comprises at least one hole that extends through the top and bottom surfaces and is in communication with the cavity. A central vacuum system comprises a power unit, at least one pipe having a first end that is connected to the power unit and a second end connected to an outlet and a hose having a first end that is connected to the outlet and a second end that is connected to the at least one inlet. In some embodiments, the power unit is configured to create a vacuum that draws air from the sleep surface and moves the air through the at least one hole and into the cavity such that the air moves through the at least one duct and into the hose through the at least one inlet.
The present disclosure will become more readily apparent from the specific description accompanied by the following drawings, in which:
Like reference numerals indicate similar parts throughout the figures.
DETAILED DESCRIPTIONThe exemplary embodiments of a bedding system and methods of use are discussed in terms of a bedding system that creates negative pressure to draw air away from a sleep surface of a mattress to regulate the temperature of the sleep surface. The present disclosure may be understood more readily by reference to the following detailed description of the disclosure taken in connection with the accompanying drawing figures, which form a part of this disclosure. It is to be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the specific devices, methods, conditions or parameters described and/or shown herein, and that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments by way of example only and is not intended to be limiting of the claimed disclosure.
Also, as used in the specification and including the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include the plural, and reference to a particular numerical value includes at least that particular value, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Ranges may be expressed herein as from “about” or “approximately” one particular value and/or to “about” or “approximately” another particular value. When such a range is expressed, another embodiment includes from the one particular value and/or to the other particular value. Similarly, when values are expressed as approximations, by use of the antecedent “about,” it will be understood that the particular value forms another embodiment. It is also understood that all spatial references, such as, for example, horizontal, vertical, top, upper, lower, bottom, left and right, are for illustrative purposes only and can be varied within the scope of the disclosure. For example, the references “upper” and “lower” are relative and used only in the context to the other, and are not necessarily “superior” and “inferior”.
The following discussion includes a description of an ambient bed having a heat reclaim system, related components and methods of using the ambient bed system in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure. Alternate embodiments are also disclosed. Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, which are illustrated in the accompanying figures. Turning to
The components of bedding system 20 can be fabricated from materials including metals, polymers and/or composites, depending on the particular application. For example, the components of bedding system 20, individually or collectively, can be fabricated from materials such as fabrics or textiles, paper or cardboard, cellulosic-based materials, biodegradable materials, plastics and other polymers, metals, semi-rigid and rigid materials. Various components of bedding system 20 may have material composites, including the above materials, to achieve various desired characteristics such as strength, rigidity, elasticity, performance and durability. The components of bedding system 20, individually or collectively, may also be fabricated from a heterogeneous material such as a combination of two or more of the above-described materials. The components of bedding system 20 can be extruded, molded, injection molded, cast, pressed and/or machined. The components of bedding system 20 may be monolithically formed, integrally connected or include fastening elements and/or instruments, as described herein.
In one embodiment, shown in
As shown in
It is envisioned that housing 30 may include any number of ducts 34, such as, for example, one duct 34, two ducts 34, three ducts 34, four ducts 34, five ducts 34, six ducts 34, seven ducts 34, eight ducts 34, nine ducts 34, ten ducts 34, etc. In one embodiment, a first sidewall of housing 30 includes three inlets 35 that are spaced apart from one another and an opposite second sidewall of housing 30 includes three inlets 35 that are spaced apart from one another. Each of inlets 35 in the first sidewall is coaxial with one of inlets 35 in the second sidewall. It is envisioned that the first sidewall of housing 30 and the second sidewall of housing 30 may each include one or a plurality of inlets 35. In some embodiments, at least one of the end walls of housing 30 that extend between the first and second sidewalls of housing 30 include one or a plurality of inlets 35 in place of or in addition to inlets 35 in the first sidewall and/or the second sidewall. Passageways 32 of ducts 34 are each in communication with one of inlets 35 such that air within passageways 32 can move out of housing 30 and into an area surrounding bedding system 20 through inlets 35. Ducts 34 each extend from a first end 36 that is coupled to one of inlets 35 and an opposite second end 38. Ducts 34 each include an arcuate portion between first end 36 and second end 38 such that an opening in first end 36 extends perpendicular to an opening in second end 38, as shown in
Capacitor layer 24 is positioned atop box layer 22 such that second ends 38 of ducts 34 are each coupled to an outlet port 42 of capacitor layer 24, as shown in
Top surface 46 of capacitor layer 24 includes a plurality of apertures 56 associated with each outlet port 42, as shown in
Mattress layer 26 is positioned atop capacitor layer 24 such that air flow aperture devices 58, 58a are aligned with first holes 60 that extend through a bottom surface of mattress layer 26. First holes 60 are in communication with one of apertures 56 and one of outlet ports 42 or are in communication with one of apertures 56a. Mattress layer 26 includes a plurality of sets of second holes 62, each set of second holes 62 being in communication with one of first holes 60. That is, each first hole 60 is in communication with a plurality of second holes 62 that each extend through sleep surface 28. First holes 60 each have a diameter that is greater than that of each of second holes 62 such that the holes in mattress layer 26 decrease in diameter and increase in quantity from the bottom surface of mattress layer 26 to sleep surface 28. First holes 60 each extend parallel to each of second holes 62. In one embodiment, at least one of second holes 62 is coaxial with a respective one of first holes 60 and at least one of second holes 62 is offset from a longitudinal axis defined by the respective one of first holes 60. In one embodiment, each set of second holes 62 has a circular configuration, as shown in
In some embodiments, mattress layer 26 includes a plurality of cavities 64 extending perpendicular to second holes 62 such that cavities 64 each extend through a plurality of second holes 62, as shown in
In some embodiments, mattress layer 26 is positioned directly on top of box layer 22 such that passageways 32 of ducts are in fluid communication with holes 60 and/or holes 62. That is, bedding system 20 may not include a capacitor layer 24 such that the bottom surface of mattress layer 26 directly engages outlet ports 42. In some embodiments, outlet ports 42 may extend into and/or through the bottom surface of mattress layer 26. This configuration allows air on sleep surface 28 to move through holes 60, 62 and then move directly into passageways 32, as discussed herein.
Bedding system 20 includes a central vacuum system 68, as shown in
In some embodiments, bedding system 20 includes one or more caps or covers 92 that are configured to cover any unused inlets 35. That is, a cap or cover 92 may be coupled to one or more of inlets 35 that do not include second end 76b of hose 76 disposed therein to prevent air from flowing in or out of passageways 32 of ducts 34 through the unused inlets 35, as shown in
Power unit 70 includes a motor that is configured to create negative pressure, such as, for example, a vacuum when the motor is in an on position to provide suction within hose 76. When the motor is turned from the on position to an off position, suction is stopped. That is, power unit 70 is configured to create a vacuum that draws air from sleep surface 28 and moves the air through holes 60, 62 and into cavity 48 such that the air moves through one of ducts 34 and into hose 76 through one of inlets 35. This allows warm air to be moved away from sleep surface 28, thus providing a cooling effect to sleep surface 28. For example, the temperature of sleep surface 28 may increase due to a person's body temperature, creating an uncomfortable sleep environment. The temperature of sleep surface 28 may be reduced by turning the motor of power unit 70 from the off position to the on position such that power unit 70 creates a vacuum that draws warm air from sleep surface 28 and moves the air through holes 60, 62 and into cavity 48 such that the air moves through one of ducts 34 and into hose 76 through one of inlets 35.
In some embodiments, power unit 70 comprises a sensor, such as, for example, a power sensor 86, as shown in
In some embodiments, bedding system 20 comprises a temperature sensor 88, as shown in
In some embodiments, bedding system 20 comprises a pressure sensor 90, as shown in
In some embodiments, hose 76 comprises a switch that is in communication with the motor of power unit 70. The switch is configured to move the motor between the on and off positions. For example, should a sleeper desire to decrease the temperature of sleep surface 28, the sleeper can operate the switch on hose 76 to turn the motor of power unit 70 from the off position to the on position such that power unit 70 creates a vacuum that draws warm air from sleep surface 28 and moves the air through holes 60, 62 and into cavity 48 such that the air moves through one of ducts 34 and into hose 76 through one of inlets 35. When sleep surface 28 reaches a comfortable temperature, the sleeper can operate the switch on hose 76 to turn the motor of power unit 70 from the on position to the off position to terminate any suction created by power unit 70 to prevent air from being drawn from sleep surface 28 and moved through holes 60, 62 and into cavity 48 such that the air moves through one of ducts 34 and into hose 76 through one of inlets 35.
In one embodiment, pipe 72 includes a flap 78 positioned therein, as shown in
In some embodiments, outlet 74 includes a switch 80, as shown in
In some embodiments, switch 80 is configured to move the motor of power unit 70 from the off position to the on position such that power unit 70 creates a vacuum that draws warm air from sleep surface 28 and moves the air through holes 60, 62 and into cavity 48 such that the air moves through one of ducts 34 and into hose 76 through one of inlets 35. For example, switch 80 may be moved from the depressed orientation to the extended orientation by disengaging cover 82 of outlet 74 from body 84 of outlet 74 to move the motor of power unit 70 from the off position to the on position. That is, cover 82 may be rotated relative to body 84 such that cover 82 no longer presses in on switch 80. In some embodiments, switch 80 may be moved from the extended orientation to the depressed orientation by rotating cover 82 relative to body 84 such that cover engages switch 80 and presses switch 80 inwardly to the depressed orientation to move the motor of power unit 70 from the on position to the off position.
In some embodiments, bedding system 20 is configured for use with a preexisting HVAC system in a building or other structure. In particular, a first end of a hose, such as, for example, hose 76 can be connected to a duct of the HVAC system and a second end of the hose can be connected to one of inlets 35. This will allow air to move from the duct of the HVAC system and into passageway 32 of one of ducts 34 through one of inlets 35. The air will move out of the passageway 32 and into cavity 48 of capacitor layer 24. The air will move through holes 60, 62 and will exit holes 62 through openings that extend through sleep surface 28. This allows cool or warm air from the HVAC system to be circulated on sleep surface 28 to heat or cool sleep surface 28. This may help to maintain an air temperature adjacent to sleep surface 28 that is the same or substantially the same as an air temperature of a room or other area in which components of bedding system 20, such as, for example, mattress layer 26 are positioned.
It will be understood that various modifications may be made to the embodiments disclosed herein. For example, features of any one embodiment can be combined with features of any other embodiment. Therefore, the above description should not be construed as limiting, but merely as exemplification of the various embodiments. Those skilled in the art will envision other modifications within the scope and spirit of the claims appended hereto.
Claims
1-20. (canceled)
21. A method of regulating a condition of a sleep surface, the method comprising:
- providing an article of bedding comprising the sleep surface and a sensor;
- determining a value of the condition using the sensor; and
- sending a signal from the sensor to a vacuum such that the vacuum draws air from the sleep surface to change the value.
22. A method as recited in claim 21, wherein the condition is temperature and the value is degrees.
23. A method as recited in claim 21, wherein the condition is temperature and the value is degrees, the vacuum drawing air from the sleep surface to change the value from a first amount of degrees to a second amount of degrees that is less than the first amount of degrees.
24. A method as recited in claim 21, wherein the sensor is a temperature sensor.
25. A method as recited in claim 21, further comprising sending a second signal from the sensor to the vacuum such that the vacuum stops drawing air from the sleep surface.
26. A method as recited in claim 21, wherein the article of bedding is a mattress.
27. A method as recited in claim 21, wherein the sensor is configured to turn the vacuum on when the value exceeds a selected threshold.
28. A method as recited in claim 21, wherein the vacuum is connected to the article of bedding by a hose.
29. A method as recited in claim 21, wherein the article of bedding comprises an inlet that is in communication with a cavity of the article of bedding, the vacuum is connected to the inlet by a hose.
30. A method as recited in claim 21, wherein the article of bedding is positioned in a room, the vacuum being part of a central vacuum system that includes an outlet that is disposed in a wall of the room, the article of bedding being connected to the outlet by a hose.
31. A method as recited in claim 21, wherein the article of bedding is positioned in a room and comprises an inlet that is in communication with a cavity of the article of bedding, the vacuum being part of a central vacuum system that includes an outlet that is disposed in a wall of the room, the inlet being connected to the outlet by a hose.
32. A method as recited in claim 21, wherein the vacuum comprises a motor and the signal from the sensor turns the motor on to cause the vacuum to create negative pressure that draws air from the sleep surface.
33. A method as recited in claim 21, wherein the sleep surface includes a plurality of pores that are in communication with the vacuum.
34. A method of regulating a temperature of a sleep surface, the method comprising:
- providing a mattress comprising the sleep surface and a temperature sensor;
- determining the temperature of the sleep surface using the temperature sensor; and
- sending a signal from the temperature sensor to a vacuum such that the vacuum draws air from the sleep surface to decrease the temperature of the sleep surface.
35. A method as recited in claim 34, wherein the temperature sensor is configured to turn the vacuum on when the temperature of the sleep surface exceeds a selected temperature.
36. A method as recited in claim 34, further comprising sending a second signal from the temperature sensor to the vacuum such that the vacuum stops drawing air from the sleep surface.
37. A method as recited in claim 34, wherein the mattress is positioned in a room and comprises an inlet that is in communication with a cavity of the mattress, the vacuum being part of a central vacuum system that includes an outlet that is disposed in a wall of the room, the inlet being connected to the outlet by a hose.
38. A method as recited in claim 34, wherein the vacuum comprises a motor and a signal from a remote control turns the motor on to cause the vacuum to create negative pressure that draws air from the sleep surface.
39. A method of regulating a temperature of a sleep surface, the method comprising:
- providing a mattress comprising the sleep surface; and
- sending a first signal from a remote control to a vacuum such that the vacuum creates negative pressure that draws air from the sleep surface to decrease the temperature of the sleep surface.
40. A method as recited in claim 39, further comprising sending a second signal from the remote control to the vacuum to terminate any negative pressure created by the vacuum.
Type: Application
Filed: Apr 19, 2018
Publication Date: Oct 11, 2018
Applicant: BEDGEAR, LLC (Farmingdale, NY)
Inventor: EUGENE ALLETTO, JR. (Glen, NY)
Application Number: 15/957,326