INTERNAL BAG CLOSURE AND BAG KIT
An internal bag closure and a bag kit that includes a bag with handles and the internal bag closure. The internal bag closure includes a central portion dimensioned to cover an open top of a bag and a pair of handle orifices shaped to allow the easy passage of the handles of the bag through each orifice and their subsequent locking within each orifice when the handles are drawn to their natural handle attachment points on the bag.
The present invention relates to self opening square bags with handles, and in particular, to bag closures for covering the open tops of such bags.
BACKGROUNDSelf opening square (SOS) bags are commonly used throughout the world for a number of purposes, including uses as gift bags and shopping bags. The term SOS is an industry recognized term, but SOS bags are not necessarily square as the name suggests. Rather, most are rectangular in shape and come in many sizes, colors, and patterns. Typical SOS bags are shown in
When used as gift bags, the open top of the SOS bag must be obscured by tissue paper or some other barrier to prevent the recipient for knowing what it inside. Similarly, when used as shopping bags, paper or other barriers must be placed over items, such as clothing made from silk or suede, to protect the items from damage from moisture entering through the open top of the bag. The use of tissue paper or other barriers in each case is not aesthetically pleasing and, as most papers used for these purposes do not repel moisture, they do not adequately protect the items inside of the bag from damage or theft. Therefore, there is a need for a bag closure for the open tops of SOS bags that will be aesthetically pleasing and will effectively protect the contents of the bag from damage or theft.
A number of prior art bags and bag closures have been developed, but each has major disadvantages. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 6,000,849 discloses a gift package that includes a bag topper that is designed to fit within the open top of the bag. This invention is more aesthetically pleasing than paper. However, its major drawback is its lack of a means or securing it to the open top of the bag, which makes it prone to shifting during transit. Accordingly, it is not effective at protecting the contents of the bag from damage.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,146,018, discloses a gift package with a topper that includes a pair of paperclip-like extensions that attach the topper to the right and left side gussets of the bag. This topper also has significant drawbacks. First, it requires the topper to rest above the top of the bag, which results either in the topper extending past the periphery of the bag or not adequately covering the top. In either case, it is not aesthetically pleasing, does not adequately obscure the contents when used as a gift bag, and does not adequately protect the contents of the bag. Further, it is prone to becoming dislodged in transit, which renders it ineffective at protecting the contents of the bag from damage.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,012,842, discloses a bag that represents an attempt to make a folding carton box from a bag and includes an integrated lid that purportedly folds flat when not in use. Unfortunately, this bag also has significant drawbacks. Because the lid is integrated with the bag, both the lid and bag must be made from the same material. Depending on the material chosen, the material is either heavy and rigid enough to make a folding carton, for example 350 gsm or more, or it's light enough to make a shopping bag, generally 120-170 gsm. However, it cannot be both. Accordingly, if the heavier material is chosen, the bag will not fold easily and the entire package will constitute a box and not a shopping bag that can be easily carried. If the lighter material is chosen, the lid will not be rigid enough to prevent deformation, which renders it ineffective at protecting the contents of the bag from damage.
U.S. Patent Publ. No. 2012/0051669 discloses a topper that takes the form of a decorative pop-up similar to those pages in children's books that pop up when opened. Certain embodiment of this topper function in the same manner as U.S. Pat. No. 6,000,849 and have the same drawbacks. Others are secured to the interior of the bag by adhesive material making them unsuited for reuse. Still others extend over the top of the bag and are secured to the front panel and back panel by adhesive, again making them unsuitable for reuse. All embodiments disclosed in the publication overlook that fact that they seek to marry a flexible structure, the bag, to a rigid or semi-rigid one. They only work by modifying one or the other materials and this causes function to fail.
Therefore, there is a need for a bag closure for the open tops of handled SOS bags that will be aesthetically pleasing, will effectively protect the contents of the bag from damage or theft, is secured within the open top of the bag, is not prone to shifting and loss of protection in transit, may be easily folded flat when not in use, is economical to manufacture, and which allows the bag to be reused.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention is an internal bag closure, and a bag kit that includes an SOS bag and the internal bag closure of the present invention.
The internal bag closure of the present invention is manufactured from a single sheet or panel of paper or lightweight board. The paper weight of the internal bag closure would ordinarily be between 250-400 gsm, but might be more or less, circumstances requiring. The internal bag closure would ordinarily be made of paper or board, laminated or unlaminated, coated or uncoated, or any other suitable material that offers a similar function.
A bag is ordinarily measured first by its width left to right, then by the open dimension of its side gussets, and finally by its height, such that a bag 405+150×450 mm measures 405 mm wide, has a depth, equal to its open gusset dimension, of 150 mm, and a height of 450 mm. The internal bag closure preferably has a length that is generally but not exclusively 10-15% less than the width of the bag. This is preferred in order to fit the internal bag closure within the side gussets without the gussets pressing against the ends of the internal bag closure. The preferred panel has two parallel folded over sections, which extend the length of the internal bag closure and are generally and approximately 20-30 mm in width. The folds in the parallel folded over sections define a central section having a width approximately equal to the depth of the bag. Each of the parallel folded over sections of the panel include a handle orifice therethrough. The handle orifice is shaped to allow the easy passage of the bag's handles through the orifice and their subsequent locking within the orifice when the handles are drawn to their natural handle attachment points on the bag.
The preferred internal bag closure incorporates a scalloped portion at each end of its central section, which is the section that covers the bag opening. Such scalloped portion is preferably die-cut and defines an arc that is geometrically calculated to fit within the interior of the bag based upon the bag width and depth to allow the natural inward tendency of the gusset fold to be unimpeded.
In the preferred internal bag closure, the parallel folded over sections are of a double thickness formed by including two sections of equal width defined by a fold, identically shaped handle orifices through each section, and folding over the sections upon themselves and glued together. This arrangement is preferred as it increases the durability of the internal bag closure, and it provides a finished edge to the internal bag closure. However, other embodiments are of single thickness.
In embodiments of the internal bag closure for use with knotted cord or ribbon handled bags, the handle orifice includes an expanded center portion sized to allow the knots at the ends of a cord or ribbon handle to pass therethrough. The expanded center opening preferably an oblong oval shape, but can also be rectangular, circular, or any other shape that allows the knots at the ends of the handle to pass therethrough. Slots of a reduced width having a size less than the diameter of the cord, referred to herein as its thickness, or the thickness of the ribbon extend from either side of the expanded center portion along the length of the handle orifice and terminate such that the end of each slot is disposed proximate to the location of the handle openings through the bag. The width of each slot is designed to be less than the less than the thickness of the cord or ribbon in order to provide a frictional lock that retards movement of the cord or ribbon within each slot. The slots preferably terminate in a semicircle, which is preferred due to its improved tear resistance over sharply angled ends. However, in some embodiments for use with cord handles, the slot terminates in a round opening having a diameter slightly smaller than the diameter of the cord.
In embodiments of the internal bag closure for use with non-knotted ribbon handled bags, the handle orifice includes an expanded center portion sized to allow the ribbon handle to pass therethrough. Slots of a greatly reduced width, having a size less than the thickness of the ribbon, extend from either side of the expanded center portion along the length of the handle orifice and terminate such that the end of each slot is disposed proximate to the location of the handle openings through the bag.
In all embodiments of the internal bag closure, the handle is disposed through the expanded center portion of each orifice and each side of the handle is moved outward along the slots until it reaches the slot termination, where they are held in place.
The kit of the present invention includes an internal bag closure and a conventional SOS bag. The kit is preferably provided partially assembled with the internal bag closure attached to the internal front face of the bag, and flat against this face. The user would readily deduce the attachment to the second side from that seen on the first, a maneuver ordinarily requiring no more than one to two seconds.
The internal bag closure is easily re-closable such that the user may open the shopping bag and re-close it multiple times, maintaining the practicality offered by a shopping bag, that its contents may be removed or added to as required.
As is readily evident from the foregoing, a closure for SOS shopping bags with or without turn-tops, reinforced or not, has long been sought and a variety of impractical, impracticable, unaesthetic, or uneconomic attempts have been made to find a solution. The present invention overcomes the drawbacks of the prior attempts by incorporating the following:
(a) Practicality: Its use is intuitive. It folds flat with the bag upon manufacture, for delivery and for storage. It protects the contents of the bag from ambient conditions, dust and weather. It shields the contents from view thus diminishing the attraction of theft and also impedes theft. It not only shields the contents from view but also allows a decorative and more gift-like presentation. It can be used for the furtherance of brand identity or other advertising.
(b) Aesthetic appeal: The bag closed by the internal bag closure will be at least as appealing as an open bag without the closure, and indeed more so.
(c) Economy: The cost of adding the closure to a “euro-style” shopping bag will not exceed 15% of the basic bag cost, enabling broad use, and even certain consequential economies, as the elimination for the need for tissue paper, often a poor substitute for a closure.
(d) Removability: The consumer who wishes to reuse the shopping bag, but without the closure, can easily and intuitively remove it.
Therefore it is an aspect of the present invention to provide a bag closure for the open tops of handled SOS bags that will be aesthetically pleasing.
It is a further aspect of the present invention to provide a bag closure for the open tops of handled SOS bags that will effectively protect the contents of the bag from damage.
It is a further aspect of the present invention to provide a bag closure for the open tops of handled SOS bags that is secured within the open top of the bag.
It is a further aspect of the present invention to provide a bag closure for the open tops of handled SOS bags that is not prone to shifting and loss of protection in transit.
It is a further aspect of the present invention to provide a bag closure for the open tops of handled SOS bags that may be easily folded flat when not in use.
It is a further aspect of the present invention to provide a bag closure for the open tops of handled SOS bags that is economical to manufacture.
It is a still further aspect of the present invention to provide a bag closure for the open tops of handled SOS bags that allows the bag to be reused.
These aspects of the present invention are not meant to be exclusive and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art when read in conjunction with the following description and accompanying drawings.
Right side gusset 16 and left side gusset 18, and bottom gusset 20 allow the SOS bag 10 to be expanded from a flat folded position to the open position, as shown in
As is typical of many SOS bags, the SOS bag 10 of
As shown in
It is also common for the front handle 24 and back handle 28 of SOS bags 10 to be made from ribbons instead of cord. Such ribbon handles may be used in knotted external handle bags or internal handle bags in a manner similar to those described above. Referring now to
The internal bag closure 50 is most clearly described with reference to
The internal bag closure 50 has a length that is preferably 10-15% less than the width of the bag. The internal bag closure 50 incorporates a right end 70 and left end 72 of its central section 56, which is the section that covers the open top of the bag. The ends 70, 72 are preferably die cut scalloped shaped ends 70, 72 that each define an arc that is geometrically calculated based upon the bag width and depth to allow the natural inward tendency of the folds of the side gussets 16, 18 to be unimpeded.
The preferred internal bag closure 50 has front folded over section 52 and back folded over section 54 which are substantially parallel, extend the length of the internal bag closure 50. Front fold 53 and back fold 55 in the panel at the interior of the in the parallel folded over sections 52, 54 define a central section 56 having a width approximately equal to the depth of the bag 10. The distance between front edge 71 and front fold 53 and rear edge 73 and rear fold 55 are each preferably approximately 20-30 mm. Each of the parallel folded over sections 52, 54 of the internal bag closure 50 includes a handle orifice 58, 60 therethrough. Each handle orifice 58, 60 is shaped to allow the easy passage of the handles 24, 28 of the bag 10 through the orifice 58, 60 and their subsequent locking within the orifice 58, 60 when the handles are drawn to their natural handle attachment points on the bag 10.
In the embodiment of the internal bag closure 50 shown in
Referring again to
One distinct advantage of the internal bag closure 50 is its ability to be secured and stored flat within the bag 10 when not in use. As shown in
Referring now to
Referring now to
In the embodiment of
Referring now to
Although the present invention has been described in considerable detail with reference to certain preferred versions thereof, other versions would be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, the spirit and scope of the description should not be limited to the description of the preferred versions contained herein.
Claims
1. An internal bag closure for a self opening square bag having a front panel, a back panel, a right side gusset having a fold, a left side gusset having a fold, a bottom gusset, an open top opposite the bottom gusset, a front handle attached to the front panel proximate the open top and a back handle attached to the back panel proximate the open top, wherein a distance between the front panel and the back panel defines a depth of the bag and wherein a distance between the right side gusset and left side gusset defines a width of the bag, wherein said internal bag closure comprises:
- a front folded over section having a front edge and a back folded over section having a back edge, wherein said front edge of said front folded over section is substantially parallel to said back edge of said back folded over section,
- a central section disposed between said front folded over section and said back folded over section, wherein said central section comprises a right end and a left end, wherein a minimum distance between said right end and said left end defines a length, and wherein said length is less than the width of the bag;
- a front fold disposed between said front folded over section and said central section and a back fold disposed between said back folded over section, wherein a distance between said front fold and said back fold defines a width, and wherein said width is substantially equal to the depth of the bag; and
- a handle orifice disposed through each of said front folded over section and said back folded over section, wherein each handle orifice comprises an expanded center portion shaped and dimensioned to allow the handle of the bag to pass therethrough and a pair of slots extend in opposite directions from said expanded center portion along said length of each folded over section, wherein each of said slots has a width that is less than a thickness of the handle and terminates at an end.
2. The internal bag closure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said front folded over section, said back folded over section, said front fold and said back fold are central section disposed between said front folded over section and said back folded over section comprise a single sheet of paper having a paper weight between 250-400 gsm.
3. The internal bag closure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said length of said central portion is between ten percent and fifteen percent less the width of the bag.
4. The internal bag closure as claimed in claim 1, wherein at said right end and said left end of said central portion are scalloped shaped.
5. The internal bag closure as claimed in claim 4, wherein each of said scalloped shaped right end and said scalloped shaped left end define an arc that allows a natural inward tendency of the folds of the left side gusset and right side gusset of the bag to be unimpeded by said internal bag closure.
6. The internal bag closure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a distance between said front edge of said front folded over section and said front fold is between twenty and thirty millimeters and wherein a distance between said back edge of said back folded over section and said back fold is between twenty and thirty millimeters.
7. The internal bag closure as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of said front edge and said back edge is a finished edge.
8. The internal bag closures as claimed in claim 1 wherein the bag is a knotted external handle bag, the front handle of the bag passes through a pair of handle openings through the front panel of the bag, back handle of the bag passes through a pair of handle openings through the back panel of the bag, and wherein one handle orifice is dimensioned such that said ends of said slots align with the handle openings through the front panel and one handle orifice is dimensioned such that said ends of said slots align with the handle openings through the back panel.
9. The internal bag closures as claimed in claim 1 wherein the bag is in internal handle bag having a turntop, the front handle of the bag passes through a pair of handle openings through the turntop proximate to the front panel, the back handle of the bag passes through a pair of handle openings through the turntop proximate to the back panel of the bag, and wherein one handle orifice is dimensioned such that said ends of said slots align with said handle openings through the turntop proximate to the front panel and one handle orifice is dimensioned such that said ends of said slots align with said handle openings through the turntop proximate to the back panel.
10. The internal bag closures as claimed in claim 1 wherein the front handle and the back handle of the bag are ribbon handles and wherein said slots of each handle orifice are slits having a minimal width.
11. A bag kit comprising:
- a self opening square bag comprising: a front panel, a back panel, a right side gusset having a fold, a left side gusset having a fold, a bottom gusset, an open top opposite said bottom gusset, a front handle attached to said front panel proximate said open top and a back handle attached to said back panel proximate said open top; wherein a distance between said front panel and said back panel defines a depth of said bag and wherein a distance between said right side gusset and said left side gusset defines a width of said bag; and
- an internal bag closure comprising: a front folded over section having a front edge and a back folded over section having a back edge, wherein said front edge of said front folded over section is substantially parallel to said back edge of said back folded over section, a central section disposed between said front folded over section and said back folded over section, wherein said central section comprises a right end and a left end, wherein a minimum distance between said right end and said left end defines a length, and wherein said length is less than said width of said bag; a front fold disposed between said front folded over section and said central section and a back fold disposed between said back folded over section, wherein a distance between said front fold and said back fold defines a width, and wherein said width is substantially equal to said depth of said bag; and a handle orifice disposed through each of said front folded over section and said back folded over section, wherein each handle orifice comprises an expanded center portion shaped and dimensioned to allow said handle of said bag to pass therethrough and a pair of slots extend in opposite directions from said expanded center portion along said length of each folded over section, wherein each of said slots has a width that is less than a thickness of said handle and terminates at an end;
- wherein said kit is assembled by disposing said internal bag closure within said open top of said bag, securing said front handle within said front handle orifice and securing said back handle within said back handle orifice
12. The bag kit as claimed in claim 11, wherein said front folded over section, said back folded over section, said front fold and said back fold are central section disposed between said front folded over section and said back folded over section comprise a single sheet of paper having a paper weight between 250-400 gsm.
13. The bag kit as claimed in claim 11, wherein said length of said central portion of said internal bag closure is between ten percent and fifteen percent less said width of said bag.
14. The bag kit as claimed in claim 11, wherein at said right end and said left end of said central portion of said internal bag closure are scalloped shaped.
15. The bag kit as claimed in claim 14, wherein each of said scalloped shaped right end and said scalloped shaped left end of said internal bag closures define an arc that allows a natural inward tendency of said folds of said left side gusset and right side gusset of said bag to be unimpeded by said internal bag closure.
16. The bag kit as claimed in claim 11, wherein a distance between said front edge of said front folded over section and said front fold of said internal bag closures is between twenty and thirty millimeters and wherein a distance between said back edge of said back folded over section and said back fold of said internal bag closures is between twenty and thirty millimeters.
17. The bag kit as claimed in claim 11, wherein at least one of said front edge and said back edge of said internal bag closures is a finished edge.
18. The bag kit as claimed in claim 1:
- wherein said bag is a knotted external handle bag;
- wherein said front handle of said bag passes through a pair of handle openings through said front panel of said bag;
- wherein said back handle of said bag passes through a pair of handle openings through said back panel of said bag;
- wherein one handle orifice of said internal bag closure is dimensioned such that said ends of said slots align with said handle openings through said front panel and
- wherein one handle orifice of said internal bag closure is dimensioned such that said ends of said slots align with said handle openings through said back panel.
19. The bag kit as claimed in claim 11:
- wherein said bag is in internal handle bag having a turntop;
- wherein said front handle of said bag passes through a pair of handle openings through said turntop proximate to said front panel;
- wherein said back handle of said bag passes through a pair of handle openings through said turntop proximate to said back panel of said bag;
- wherein one handle orifice is dimensioned such that said ends of said slots align with said handle openings through said turntop proximate to said front panel; and
- wherein one handle orifice is dimensioned such that said ends of said slots align with said handle openings through said turntop proximate to said back panel.
20. The bag kit as claimed in claim 11 wherein said front handle and said back handle of said bag are ribbon handles and wherein said slots of each handle orifice of said internal bag closures are slits having a minimal width.
Type: Application
Filed: Apr 10, 2017
Publication Date: Oct 11, 2018
Inventor: Claude Roessiger (Wolfeboro, NH)
Application Number: 15/483,807