Clothes Hangers Having User-Adjustable Shoulder Portions
Clothes hangers that each have a central portion and a pair of shoulder portions that are user adjustable to allow a user to select between a wider shoulder-width profile and a narrower shoulder-width profile. In some embodiments, each shoulder portion is pivotable between a wider shoulder-width profile and a narrower shoulder-width profile. In some embodiments, each shoulder portion comprises side-by-side deformable members that a user can deform to make and/or switch between a wider shoulder-width profile and a narrower shoulder-width profile.
This application claims the benefit of priority of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/510,969, filed on May 25, 2017, and titled “CLOTHES HANGER HAVING USER-ADJUSTABLE SHOULDER PORTIONS”, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention generally relates to the field of clothes hangers. In particular, the present invention is directed to a clothes hangers having user-adjustable shoulder portions.
BACKGROUNDClothes hangers are used to hang many differing types of garments, including shirts, blouses, and sweaters made of a variety of materials, such as woven (e.g., broadcloth) and knitted (e.g., jersey) fabrics. A common, well-known problem with conventional wire-type and other narrow-profile hangers is that they often cause sleeved garments to deform on the upper and laterally outer portion of the shoulders of the garments. These deformations may be conveniently called “shoulder bumps,” which can be quite pronounced and unsightly when a wearer is wearing the garment.
SUMMARYIn an implementation, the present disclosure is directed to a clothes hanger that includes a central portion; a support-engaging member coupled to the central portion, the support-engaging member for engaging a support so as to allow the clothes hanger to provide a clothes hanging function for an article of clothing; and first and second shoulder portions coupled to the central portion so as to extend from the central portion in generally opposite directions from one another, wherein each of the first and second shoulder portions has a shoulder-width profile that is user-adjustable between a narrower profile and a wider profile.
For the purpose of illustrating the invention, the drawings show aspects of one or more embodiments of the invention. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, wherein:
In some aspects, the present invention is directed to clothes hangers that include user-adjustable shoulder portions that allow users to select between wider shoulder-width profiles and narrower shoulder-width profiles. As used herein relative to the shoulder portions of a clothes hanger, the term “profile” denotes the shape and width(s) of the shoulder portions when the hanger is viewed in a top-down view, such as seen in
In some embodiments, each shoulder portion is composed of a “rigid” (i.e., not user deformable) shoulder member that is pivotably attached to a central portion configured for hanging the clothes hanger from a support, such as a hanger rod or other hanger support. Such a rigid shoulder member would be relatively narrow in one dimension to provide the narrower shoulder-width profile and relatively wide in another dimension to provide the wider shoulder-width profile. In these embodiments, a user switches between the narrower and wider shoulder-width profiles by pivoting each shoulder portion relative to the central hanger portion by 90°. Typically, the perimeter of the wider shoulder-width profile has a gently curved, relatively wide, shape at the shoulder end distal from the central portion of the hanger to provide a large load-bearing area and a more uniform distribution of stress caused by the weight of a sleeve when the wider shoulder-width profile is being used. In the narrower shoulder-width profile, the shoulder portion of the clothes hanger is typically rounded, for example, semicircular, on the surfaces that contact a garment during use. In the wider shoulder-width profile, each rigid shoulder portion may have an open structure (e.g., form a loop shape) (see. e.g.,
In some embodiments, each shoulder portion may include a pair of side-by-side user-deformable members that a user deforms to switch between a narrower shoulder-width profile and a wider shoulder-width profile. Each of such side-by-side members may be any suitable deformable member, such as a gooseneck tube, a sheathed or unsheathed elongate malleable member (e.g., a sheathed lead bar), or other member that can be deformed and hold its shape when changed. In some embodiments, the pair of side-by-side user-deformable members may be connected by a hinge (e.g., a pinned hinge) at their ends distal from the central portion of the hanger. In some embodiments, the side-by-side user-deformable members may be parts of a single user-deformable member, which may or may not have a necked or otherwise hinged region distal from the central portion of the clothes hanger to allow for a sharp bend so that the two members can be deformed into contact or close proximity with one another along their entire lengths. In some embodiments, each of the side-by-side user-deformable members may, but need not, be hingedly attached to the central portion of the clothes hanger. When the user-deformable members are deformed to create the wider shoulder-width profile, they can be configured to generally form a loop as illustrated in
An embodiment in which each shoulder portion is adjustable by moving opposing user-deformable members toward and away from one another to change the shoulder-width profile, each user-deformable member may be pivotably attached to the central hanger portion and securable in the desired position via a suitable means, such as one or more detents at the pivot points and/or a movable member positioned along the movable members and extending therebetween so as to hold the opposing members apart at least when the shoulder portion is in its wider profile. In one example, the movable member may be positioned at the ends of the opposing side members and have a curved shape having a generally human-shoulder-like profile to aid in the prevention of shoulder bumps on sleeved garments hung on the clothes hanger.
Each shoulder portion or the entire clothes hanger may optionally be coated with a non-slip material, such as flocking or a rubber coating, among others. In addition, each shoulder portion may include one or more depressions or notches (see
The central portion of the clothes hanger may be made of any suitable material, such as metal or plastic, and may have any suitable hanging structure, such as a hook or a bulbous or other shape upper end. A hook can be provided for using the hanger with a clothes hanger-rod and other hook-receiving structure, whereas a bulbous, or otherwise hookless, upper end can be provided for using the hanger with a corresponding receiver, which may itself engage a clothes-hanger rod or other hook-receiving structure. The hookless upper end may be of the type found in many hotel rooms to reduce hanger theft.
In some embodiments, such as in each of the pivotable and non-pivotable embodiments noted above, the shoulder portions may be made removable to provide quick-attach and quick-detach functionality. Such functionality may be useful, for example, for compact storage of the clothes hanger and/or for compactness of the clothes hanger for shipping. In one example having pivotable connections that each include a head of a stud and socket type arrangement, the socket portion may be at least partially made of a temporarily deformable, yet sufficiently stiff (such as a thermoplastic), material that allows it to form a snap-fit engagement with the headed stud. In such embodiments, the connection may be configured to provide a sufficiently tight fit so that play between the shoulder portion and hanger portion is minimized, even under the weight of a heavy garment engaged with the clothes hanger. Many other arrangements are possible as will be understood by those skilled in the art.
Referring now to the drawings,
As noted above, central portion 104 and shoulder portions 108A and 108B, and parts thereof such as bases 124, studs 128, and receivers 132, may be made of any one or more suitable materials. In the example shown, these components of clothes hanger 100 are made entirely of a plastic, such as a thermoform plastic. In other embodiments, one or more other materials can be used as needed to create the desired effect(s), such as low cost, durability, quality, attractiveness, etc. Those skilled in the art will understand how to select materials for the various components depending on the desired effect(s).
In the example shown, each stud 128 (
In other embodiments, pivotable connection 120 can be made in a different manner. For example, the components can be reversed, i.e., headed studs 128 may be fixed to central portion 104 and receptacles 132A and receivers 132 may be incorporated into bases 124 of shoulder portions 108A and 108B. As another example, each stud 128 may be split into two lateral portions extending from the corresponding base 124. The two lateral portions of the split stud elastically deform toward one another as the stud is pushed into a neck region of a corresponding receptacle. Once the head of the stud is beyond the neck portion, the stud portions spring back to their undeformed shapes within the receptacle to hold the stud within the receptacle. These are but two of many examples of pivotable connections that can be made between each shoulder portion 108A and 108B and central portion 104 as those skilled in the art will readily appreciate.
It is noted that each pivotable connection 120 can be made to allow the corresponding shoulder portion 108A to be infinitely pivotable relative to central portion 104 or to be pivotable only to a certain degree, such as only 90° between the narrower shoulder-width profile orientation and the wider shoulder-width profile orientation or only 180°, 270°, or 360°, among others. Hook 112 may be made of any suitable material, but in this example it is metal. Those skilled in the art will readily understand that hook 112 shown is sized for a standard hanger rod but that it could be made a different size, such as a smaller size for smaller diameter hanger rods. In addition, those skilled in the art will readily understand that hook 112 can be replaced with a different support member (not shown), such as a small diameter rod having bulbous head designed and configured to engage a corresponding receiver slidably, but not removable, mounted to a hanger rod. This sort of support member is used, for example, in hotels to inhibit hanger theft.
The ends 416A and 416B of, respectively, elongate members 404A and 404B distal from attachment ends 412A and 412B may be attached to one another by a hinge 420, which can be a pin-type hinge or a component or portion that is simply more flexible than each of the elongate members. In some embodiments, elongate members 404A and 404B may be legs of a continuous deformable member (not shown). Depending on the deformation characteristics of such a continuous deformable member, one or more properties of the continuous deformable member may be different at distal ends 416A and 416B to function as hinge 420 to facilitate the abrupt 180° bend needed for the elongate members 404A and 404B to attain the narrower shoulder-width profile configuration shown in
As noted above,
As another example of how a user can use open central region 716, similar to horizontal bar member 608 of the clothes hanger of
Various modifications and additions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention. Features of each of the various embodiments described above may be combined with features of other described embodiments as appropriate in order to provide a multiplicity of feature combinations in associated new embodiments. Furthermore, while the foregoing describes a number of separate embodiments, what has been described herein is merely illustrative of the application of the principles of the present invention. Additionally, although particular methods herein may be illustrated and/or described as being performed in a specific order, the ordering is highly variable within ordinary skill to achieve aspects of the present disclosure. Accordingly, this description is meant to be taken only by way of example, and not to otherwise limit the scope of this invention.
Example embodiments have been disclosed above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, omissions and additions may be made to that which is specifically disclosed herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A clothes hanger, comprising:
- a central portion;
- a support-engaging member coupled to the central portion, the support-engaging member for engaging a support so as to allow the clothes hanger to provide a clothes hanging function for an article of clothing; and
- first and second shoulder portions coupled to the central portion so as to extend from the central portion in generally opposite directions from one another, wherein each of the first and second shoulder portions has a shoulder-width profile that is user-adjustable between a narrower profile and a wider profile.
2. The clothes hanger according to claim 1, wherein each of the first and second shoulder portions:
- is pivotably coupled to the central portion so as to be pivotable about a pivot axis;
- has the narrower profile when pivoted to a first orientation about the pivot axis; and
- has the wider profile when pivoted about the pivot axis to a second orientation different from the first orientation;
- wherein the user is able to switch between the narrower and wider profiles of each of the first and second shoulder portions by pivoting each of the first and second shoulder portions between the first and second orientations.
3. The clothes hanger according to claim 2, wherein each of the first and second shoulder portions comprises a planar open loop, wherein the first orientation is when the planar loop lies in a vertical plane when the clothes hanger is hanging from the support structure and the second orientation is when the planar loop lies in a plane rotated 90° about the pivot axis.
4. The clothes hanger according to claim 3, wherein the planar loop has a shoulder end and an attachment end, the planar loop being wider proximate the shoulder end than at the attachment end.
5. The clothes hanger according to claim 4, wherein the planar loop is symmetrical about the pivot axis.
6. The clothes hanger according to claim 4, wherein the planar loop is asymmetrical about the pivot axis.
7. The clothes hanger according to claim 2, wherein each of the first and second shoulder portions is joined to the central portion using a snap-fit connection.
8. The clothes hanger according to claim 7, wherein each snap-fit connection includes a headed stud and a corresponding receptacle.
9. The clothes hanger according to claim 8, wherein each receiver includes a side-engagement opening.
10. The clothes hanger according to claim 2, wherein each of the first and second shoulder portions comprises a solid member.
11. The clothes hanger according to claim 10, wherein the solid member is a flat paddle-shaped member.
12. The clothes hanger according to claim 10, wherein the solid member comprises a curved shell having a concave interior and a convex exterior.
13. The clothes hanger according to claim 1, wherein the central portion is asymmetrical relative to a plane spaced equidistant from the first and second shoulder portions.
14. The clothes hanger according to claim 13, wherein the central portion includes a shoulder-portion support and a hook support that cantilevers from only one side of the shoulder-portion support to define a central open region.
15. The clothes hanger according to claim 1, wherein the central portion has a lower end when the clothes hanger is hanging from a support in a normal-use orientation and includes a horizontal bar member depending below the lower end when the clothes hanger is hanging from the support in the normal-use orientation.
16. The clothes hanger according to claim 1, wherein each of the first and second shoulder portions comprise a pair of side-by-side elongate members that are user-deformable between the narrower profile and the wider profile.
17. The clothes hanger according to claim 16, wherein the pair of side-by-side elongate members are fixedly attached to the central portion.
18. The clothes hanger according to claim 16, wherein each of the pair of side-by-side elongate members is hingedly attached to the central portion.
19. The clothes hanger according to claim 16, wherein the pair of side-by-side elongate members are attached to one another distal from the central portion by a hinge.
20. The clothes hanger according to claim 19, wherein the hinge is a pin-type hinge.
Type: Application
Filed: May 23, 2018
Publication Date: Nov 29, 2018
Inventor: Cai Jianping (Sheung Wan)
Application Number: 15/987,491