Head Covering With Removable Liner
A liner for a hat and a hat with a liner is provided comprising a smooth material sewn together, according to a pattern, covering an interior portion of the hat. An attachment apparatus removably attaching the liner to the interior of the hat is included on the hat and liner. The hair of the hat wearer is thereby protected from damage and breakage while wearing the hat.
The present invention claims priority to a US provisional patent application entitled BERET WITH REMOVEABLE LINER, Ser. No. 62/522,324 filed on Jun. 20, 2017, disclosure of which is included herein.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the InventionThe present invention is in the field of manufactured garments and pertains particularly to methods and apparatus for modifying military style head coverings to prevent unnecessary discomfort and hair breakage for a user when adorning same.
2. Discussion of the State of the ArtIn the art of manufactured garments, military style head coverings in most countries, for example a beret or patrol cap, are fabricated from wool including felted wool or other natural fibers. Military veterans who have longer hair including dense curly and or coarse hair may have problems wearing current style military issued head gear because of a fact that hair strands can become caught up and entangled with wool fibers, or other natural fibers of the head covering causing discomfort and breakage. These fibers also extract and absorb moisture from the hair, which causes the hair to become dry and brittle. While this problem may exist relative to both female and male wearers, it typically affects female wearers more because they have more hair that may be puffy, curly, kinky or coarse and therefore make more contact with the wool material and is likely to become entangled in the fibers of the beret causing the wearer discomfort while damaging the hair. Specifically, women were not necessarily considered when designing military hats as they were not part of the military in large numbers at the time.
Some manufacturers have provided non-military headgear with permanently attached underside where by the linings may be sewn onto the underside of a wool cap and may interface with the user's head preventing tangles between the hair and wool fibers. The problem is debris such as makeup, worn by the user, sweat and perfume may translate from the hair, forehead and face of the user on to the permanent liner and the entire hat must be cleaned to remove the debris. Again, a specific problem for women in the military required to wear said head coverings.
Therefore, what is clearly needed is a beret, beanie, patrol cap or 8 point military style cap with a removable liner that solves the problems mentioned above.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONA liner for a hat is provided, comprising a smooth material sewn together, covering an interior portion of the hat. An attachment apparatus may also be provided removably attaching the liner to the interior of the hat. In this embodiment, with the liner inserted in the hat, a user wears the hat and liner thereby protecting hair of the user from damage while wearing the hat.
One embodiment of the invention may provide a material pattern specific to the interior of the hat used to create the liner. The hat liner may fit into a military issue beret, a military issue beanie, a military issue patrol hat or a military issue 8-point hat in other embodiments.
An alternative embodiment provides that the hat the liner attaches to is manufactured from anyone of natural or synthetic fibers capable of entangling and otherwise damaging hair of the user when worn. The natural fiber may be any one of a group including felted wool, wool, and cotton. The synthetic fibers may be anyone of a group including nylon and polyester.
Another embodiment provides a zipper or hook and loop mechanisms as an apparatus for attaching the liner to the hat. In this embodiment the mechanisms may be integral to both the liner and the hat. Additionally, the smooth material of the liner may be satin or silk. In some embodiments an extra material flap may be attached over the attachment mechanisms in order to protect the wearers hair and head from interacting directly with the attachment device. Additionally, the liner is removable and washable.
The inventor provides a hat or headgear liner designed to provide a smooth interface between headgear commonly made from wool or felted wool. Although the liner can be mated with any type of headgear, the preferred embodiment is military style caps including a beret, beanie style, patrol and 8 point caps with removable liners. The present invention is described in enabling detail below relative to one or more than one embodiment of the present invention. Specific descriptions provided for a drawing of one style military hat is understood to translate to all styles of military hats provided in the present specification.
The inventor provides a hat or headgear liner designed to provide a smooth interface between headgear commonly made predominantly from wool or felted wool. Other materials and fibers used in manufacture of military style hats may include cotton fibers, polyester, nylon, wool felt, other natural fiber felts, or a blend of any of these materials.
The present invention is described in enabling detail below relative to one or more than one embodiment of the present invention.
In this example, a hidden zipper line 102 may be attached to beret 101 at one side by at least one stitching 108 and on the beret liner side by at least one stitching 107. A hidden zipper includes a base zipper strip to which the zipper architecture (left and right zipper tracks) is sewn on to, and at least one material flap (not illustrated here) that is sewn onto the zipper strip extending at least to the zipper line and thus hides the zipper line from view. In this example, beret liner 105 may be removed from beret 101 by unzipping liner 105 from beret 101 and washed whereupon it may be reinstalled on the beret using the same zipper architecture.
In one embodiment a zipper head cover flap (not illustrated) may be provided to further hide the zipper head. Such a flap may be a piece of material sewn onto the beret band 103 and may include a snap or a hook and loop interface that incorporates and anchor point hook or loop on the beret liner 105. Beret band 103 may be a leather or nylon strip folded over and sewn over the edge of the beret material and then to itself. In one embodiment a loop is formed within band 103 to accept a drawstring. In another embodiment no draw string is provided.
The width of such a material flap might be defined as a distance between stitching 108 and material edge 107 where the material edge may extend to just cover or to slightly overlap left zipper track 104. In this example, a zipper base component and a zipper stop component (not illustrated) are positioned at the rear in line with the model view of
In a preferred embodiment, zipper head 106 may be positioned all the way back against the seat component designed to accept the left zipper track 104 installed on the beret to form closed zipper 102. Material edge 112 may represent the edge of a flap material sewn onto the zipper strip and extending to cover zipper track 110 or just beyond the zipper track. In one embodiment the hidden zipper flaps are made of the original materials such as wool flap for the beret side and a satin flap for the beret liner side wherein the flaps cooperated to cover the zipper hardware and appear as a seam when the zipper is closed. In another embodiment the hidden zipper may be covered by a single flap originating either from the beret liner or from the beret.
Referring now back to
In one embodiment, beret liner 105 may be attached using hook and loop system and or snaps to an inner side of beret 101. However, in a preferred embodiment a hidden zipper is used because of consistent position of the zipper components allow for a quicker installation. Moreover, the hidden zipper allows for an ascetic view of the inside of the beret where the zipper is hidden from view and does not come into contact with the wearer's hair or skin reducing or eliminating discomfort for the user. Likewise, a material patch may also be provided to cover the zipper head and pull handle at the rear portion of the beret such that the zipper head or handle does not interfere with the user's hair or head. In one embodiment zipper components may be painted or colored in line with the colors of the military beret.
Stitching 108 on the beret and 109 on the beret liner are visible in this view and may or may not generally coincide with the beginning edges of each material flap. It is noted herein that each material flap may be contiguous materials for example formed from the materials of the beret and the beret liner. In another embodiment, the material flaps may be provided with the zipper and may be functional on the zipper before it is installed on the beret and beret liner respectively. Underlying zipper strip material may be a canvass like material or any durable use material.
The removable hat liner of the present invention may include a sweat band that may attach to the liner material at a position covering at least a user's forehead. In one embodiment, a sweat band may be extended in length to cover most or all the user's head around the forehead preferably at the hairline through the back of the neck. In this embodiment the sweat band is detachable ahead of the hat liner. The method and apparatus of the invention may be provided and customized to a wide variety of head cover, more particularly military style head covers such as an eight point military style hat also known as a “barrack cover” to such as a simple beanie type cap. Slight modifications may be made in the design of the removable liner to accommodate disparate hat architectural features.
A hat to liner interface is represented herein by zipper track 102 extending about the periphery of hat 122. Approximate zipper head position on zipper track 102 is represented herein by element 106. Dashed lines depicted on bill 124 represent bill stitching. Dashed lines adjacent to zipper track 102 represent the stitching of the left and the right zipper parts, one to the hat material and one to the hat liner 125 (
The zipper track is represented herein by zipper track 102. The zipper head is represented herein by element number 106 depicting the approximate position of zipper head at the rear of 8-point military style hat 122.
The dashed lines in this view represent stitching adjacent to a zipper track represented herein as zipper track 102 (
A hat to liner interface is represented herein by zipper track 102 extending about the periphery of hat 122. Approximate zipper head position on zipper track 102 is represented herein by element 106 at the rear portion of patrol hat 134. Dashed lines depicted on bill 124 represent bill stitching. Dashed lines adjacent to zipper track 102 represent the stitching of the left and the right zipper parts, one to the hat material, and one to the hat liner material.
The zipper track is represented herein by zipper track 102. The zipper head is represented herein by element number 106 depicting the approximate position of zipper head at the rear of military style patrol hat 134.
In one embodiment of the present invention, hat liner material has more than one layer. In this embodiment a cushion material such as sponge, cotton padding, or other soft or cushioning materials might be sewn into the hat liner in one or more strategic locations that would present on the head of the wearer of the head covering.
This embodiment may be applicable to the hat styles described herein and further to sporting hats such as baseball uniform hats, or to light weight work hats like painting hats, the cushioning provided in the liner and washable with the liner, and wherein the cushioning may provide the user with some protection against potential damage caused by shock of colliding with another object like a cabinet for a painter, or a deflected baseball for a baseball player. Still further applications for traditional and new types of head coverings are possible.
It will be apparent to the skilled person that the arrangement of elements and functionality for the invention is described in different embodiments in which each is exemplary of an implementation of the invention. These exemplary descriptions do not preclude other implementations and use cases not described in detail. The invention is limited only by the breadth of the claims below.
Claims
1. A liner for a hat, comprising;
- a smooth material sewn together, covering an interior portion of the hat; and
- an attachment apparatus removably attaching the liner to the interior of the hat;
- wherein with the liner inserted in the hat, a user wears the hat and liner thereby protecting hair of the user from damage while wearing the hat.
2. The liner of claim 1, wherein the hat liner is created from a material pattern specific to the interior of the hat.
3. The liner of claim 2, wherein the hat is a military issue beret.
4. The liner of claim 2, wherein the hat is a military issue beanie.
5. The liner of claim 2, wherein the hat is a military issue patrol hat.
6. The liner of claim 2, wherein the hat is a military issue 8-point hat.
7. The liner of claim 1, wherein the hat the liner attaches to is manufactured from anyone of natural or synthetic fibers capable of entangling and otherwise damaging hair of the user when worn.
8. The liner of claim 7, wherein the natural fiber is any one of a group including felted wool, wool, and cotton.
9. The liner of claim 7, wherein the synthetic fibers are anyone of a group including nylon and polyester.
10. The liner of claim 1, wherein the attachment apparatus is anyone of a zipper or hook and loop mechanisms.
11. The liner of claim 1, wherein the smooth material is satin or silk.
12. The liner of claim 10, wherein the zipper and hook and loop mechanisms are protected from the user's head via an additional material flap covering the mechanism.
13. The liner of claim 1, wherein the liner is removable from the hat and washable.
14. A hat comprising;
- a liner enabled to protect hair of a wearer;
- wherein the liner is manufactured from a smooth material insertable in an interior of the hat and includes an attachment apparatus removably attaching the liner to the interior of the hat.
15. The hat of claim 14, wherein the hat is a military issue beret.
16. The hat of claim 14, wherein the hat is a military issue beanie.
17. The hat of claim 14, wherein the hat is a military issue patrol hat.
18. The hat of claim 14, wherein the hat is a military issue 8-point hat.
19. The hat of claim 14, wherein the smooth material is satin or silk.
20. The hat of claim 14, wherein the attachment apparatus is anyone of a zipper or hook and loop mechanisms.
Type: Application
Filed: Jun 20, 2018
Publication Date: Dec 19, 2019
Inventor: Natasha Hinds (Glenarden, MD)
Application Number: 16/013,825