DIGITAL DOWNLOADING JUKEBOX SYSTEM WITH CENTRAL AND LOCAL MUSIC SERVERS
A digital downloading jukebox system including a central server and a plurality of remote jukebox devices each provided with a local server that preferably mirrors the central server and enables selected songs to be immediately downloaded to the jukebox for reproduction. The local server and jukebox may also provide, through control of the central server, song download services to other jukebox devices, such as residential jukeboxes. The jukebox system may also act as a monitoring/management device for other coin operated equipment present in a location where the jukebox is located, thereby enabling the jukebox device to perform updates on other equipment under control of the central server.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/078,989 filed Apr. 9, 2008, which is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/661,811, filed Sep. 15, 2003 now U.S. Pat. No. 9,646,339 issued May 9, 2017, which claims priority from U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/410,832, filed Sep. 16, 2002, entitled “Digital Downloading Jukebox System With Central And Local Music Servers,” the entire disclosures of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThe instant invention relates to, for example, jukebox systems and, more particularly, to digital downloading jukebox systems of the type which typically include a central server and remote jukebox devices that communicate with the central server for royalty accounting and/or content updates. Exemplary embodiments of the instant invention improve such systems by providing a local server for each jukebox device in the jukebox system network. The local server provides a second and more expansive source of content (i.e., audio and/or visual data) that can be selected by a user of the jukebox device for reproduction on the jukebox device. The local servers preferably provide a mirror of the central server, thereby enabling the entire library of audio and/or visual data to be conveniently available to each jukebox device without the need to download requested content, that is not available on the mass storage device of the jukebox device itself, from the central server. The collective group of local servers may also act as a network of distributed content servers that can be controlled by the central server through each jukebox device to provide services to other devices, such as residential jukebox devices. In addition, the jukebox device and local server can, under control of the central server, operate as a “central hub” or management device for various downloadable coin-operated equipment present in a location with the jukebox device.
BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONJukeboxes have been around for decades and provide users with the ability to select desired music for reproduction in a convenient and advantageous manner. Jukeboxes have conventionally been provided in commercial establishments, such as restaurants and bars, in order to provide desired music on demand for patrons thereof for a fee. Over the last several years, a new generation of jukebox devices have become available that provide significant improvements in the operation thereof for all parties involved. More specifically, the conventional standalone phonorecord and CD jukeboxes are being replaced by digital downloading jukeboxes that are controlled by and communicate with a central server. An example of this new generation jukebox system is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 6,308,204, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety. A leading provider of this new generation of jukebox systems is TouchTunes Music Corporation, headquartered in Montreal, Canada.
The jukebox devices 16 (sometimes referred to as simply “jukeboxes” herein) are operable to communicate with the central server 12 through a communications network 14, such as, for example, the Internet. The jukeboxes 16 periodically communicate with the server 12 in order to provide information to the server 12 regarding the specific songs that have been played on the jukebox. The central server then uses this information in order to determine the appropriate royalties and/or other payments that are owed for songs played on each jukebox. Thus, one significant advantage of this new generation of jukeboxes is that the sound reproduction and/or other applicable music rights can be adhered to in a more accurate and reliable manner, thereby assuring the proper royalties are paid to the artists or music owners. The central server 12 can also provide new songs to the jukebox 16 in order to assure that the appropriate or most popular songs are maintained on the jukebox based on the specific customers at that location. Thus, the songs available on each jukebox can be customized through communication with the central server in order to provide the songs and/or types of music that customers generally request at each jukebox location. As described in the above-referenced U.S. Pat. No. 6,308,204, the central server can also advantageously be used to update the operating software on the jukeboxes in order to, for example, change the operation of the jukebox, such as to provide new or improved features. Thus, another significant advantage of this new generation of jukeboxes is that the songs (or other audio and/or visual content), and the operation of the jukebox itself can be remotely changed as desired without the need to have someone (such as a routeman) personally service the jukebox. Instead, such updates can be done using the central server 12.
As indicated above, the jukebox devices 16 each include a mass storage device, such as a hard drive, which stores the songs and associated video/graphics data (if any), as well as any other desired graphical information for reproduction on the jukebox. The mass storage device of the jukebox typically has limited storage capacity relative to the storage device of the central server 12. As a result, only a fraction of the songs stored on the central server are actually stored on the mass storage device of the jukebox at any one time. There may be other reasons as well, such as for security of the data or limited room in the jukebox itself, for having limited storage capacity on the jukebox and/or limiting the number of songs stored thereon. For example, physical space may be limited on wall-mount jukeboxes or the like, which are designed to be small in size as compared to free standing models. As explained above, the songs on the jukebox can be changed through communication with the central server, but any one jukebox only stores a subset of the complete library of songs maintained by the central server at any one time.
In order to maximize the revenue that a jukebox generates it is important to make the most desired songs available on the jukebox over time. If customers cannot find songs they like on the jukebox, usage of the jukebox (and the revenue generated thereby) will dramatically decrease. On the other hand, it is impossible to predict in advance exactly what a customer at any particular location will desire to play on the jukebox. In fact, there are likely many instances where a customer would have selected a song that exists on the central server but is not currently present on the jukebox. As a result, the jukebox may not be enjoyed and used to its fullest extent. In order to address this problem and increase revenue, jukebox systems have in the past provided a feature which enables the user to search for songs on the central server from the jukebox and request an immediate download of a desired song from the central server to the jukebox for an additional fee. This feature enables the user to play any song in the master library of songs maintained by the central server using the jukebox, regardless of whether or not the specific song is presently stored in the mass storage of the jukebox itself. Thus, the user can first look for desired songs on the local storage of the jukebox and then, if desired, search further on the central server for desired songs. The jukebox device typically charges an additional fee (such as five credits instead on one credit) for an immediate download and play of a song from the central server as opposed to a standard play directly from the jukebox's local storage.
One problem, however, with the immediate downloading feature is that it is desirable to have an immediate and high speed connection with the central server to implement. In addition, the central server and network must be prepared to and capable of handling such requests in a reliable and efficient manner for the feature to properly operate. These requirements cannot always be met and, as a result, implementation of this feature has been limited. For example, many locations that have jukeboxes do not have high speed connections (such as DSL) and instead use dial-up modem connections. Jukeboxes which rely on dial-up connections generally are only designed to communicate with the server periodically and do not allow the user to immediately download a song. They have, however, enabled a user to vote for a song to be downloaded at a later time when the dial-up connection is made. This, of course, is not as satisfying to the user as being able to immediately download a song. Other problems can arise in connection with this download feature if the network or server is not currently available for the download, due to traffic, malfunctions or the like.
For the reasons explained above, there is a need for a jukebox system that overcomes these and other disadvantages. The instant invention is designed to address these and other problems and to provide even further functionality for such jukebox systems.
In accordance with an exemplary aspect of the instant invention, a local content server is provided for each jukebox in the jukebox system. The local server preferably mirrors the master library of songs (and/or other content) on the central server. The local server is installed in close proximity to the jukebox to which it is assigned and preferably in the same restaurant or bar where the jukebox is installed. The local server may even be installed within the housing of the jukebox device itself if space permits. Preferably, however, the local server is simply installed in a convenient location and connected to the jukebox using a high speed connection, such as, for example, Ethernet or the like. In accordance with an exemplary embodiment, the local server is used to implement the immediate downloading feature described above without the need for a high-speed connection with the central server. In other words, the user can first search the local storage on the jukebox for desired songs and then, if desired, search further on the local server for desired songs. If the desired song is found on the local storage it is played from the local storage for a normal fee. On the other hand, if the song is only found on the local server, the song can be immediately downloaded, at the option of the user, from the local server to the jukebox for playing for a fee that is preferably higher than the normal fee. As a result, the immediate downloading feature can be reliably implemented regardless of the connection type to the central server and regardless of the availability of the network or the central server. Moreover, because the download comes from the local server rather than the central server is transparent to the user.
In accordance with another exemplary aspect of the invention, the local server is periodically updated with data (e.g., songs) to correspond with the contents of the master library of data (e.g., songs). The updating may occur remotely using dial-up or broadband connections, or it may be updated manually by, for example, an operator using an update tool provided by the entity controlling the jukebox system which can be directly connect to the jukebox or local server for the purpose of updating the local server so that the contents correspond to the master library on the central server.
In accordance with another exemplary embodiment, the server includes an array of hard drives with associated IDE controller(s), a microprocessor, a flash memory containing the BIOS and the operating system, RAM and an Ethernet controller for communication with the jukebox. Each local server is preferably assigned or registered to the specific jukebox to which it is connected. For security purposes, the data on the local server preferably does not comprise any complete songs. Instead, the jukebox device includes missing data from each song on the local server, so that the jukebox can construct the entire song from the contents of its storage device and the contents of the local server. The data on the local server is also preferably encrypted using the missing data (e.g., one block), thereby preventing songs from being copied or played from the local server by any device other than the jukebox to which it is assigned.
In accordance with another exemplary aspect of the invention, a collection of local servers may be used as a network of distributed servers which can be controlled by the central server to provide music services to other devices which are connectable to the network through which the central server and jukeboxes communicate. For example, the local servers and associated jukebox are used to deliver any requested song to a dedicated residential jukebox device (or other suitable jukebox device) in addition to providing song services to the specific jukebox to which it is connected and assigned.
In accordance with a further exemplary aspect of the invention, the local server and jukebox device are used, under control of the central server, to provide management services for other types of coin operated or payment triggered equipment, such as gaming devices, installed in the same location as the jukebox. In other words, the jukebox system is preferably used to update the functionality of and/or manage other downloading devices present in the same location. As a result, the jukebox functions as a “central hub” for all downloading equipment in a location. This feature is achieved, in one embodiment, by networking all of the downloading devices in a single location together with the jukebox and local file server. The central server can then download information to the local server together with instructions to the jukebox as to which devices should be updated with what data and/or software. The jukebox device and local server can also be used to collect information from the other downloading devices to which it is managing and upload that information to the central server for reporting/accounting purposes. Thus, the owner/operator of the jukebox system can act as a third party service provider to other coin-op companies for the purpose of managing and/or updating their equipment, such as electronic gaming equipment.
These and other features, objects and advantages of the instant invention will be further understood by review of the following detailed description of the invention when read in conjunction with the appended drawings, in which:
Referring now to the drawings,
The songs (and/or other data) are preferably digitized, compressed and encrypted by the central server 12 prior to sending songs to the jukeboxes for security and bandwidth purposes using known techniques. The songs are then decompressed and decrypted by the jukeboxes for storage and reproduction thereon. Thus, each of the jukeboxes maintains a library of digitized songs for play on the jukebox, wherein the library can be changed or updated through communication by the central server. The jukeboxes preferably also receive and store data constituting images (e.g., still and/or moving video and/or graphical images) that can be displayed on the display 18 of the jukebox device 16. In one exemplary embodiment of the invention, the jukebox devices have the structure and operation described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,308,204 referenced above. Thus, the jukebox devices 16 each preferably include one or more microprocessors, such as a main CPU and an audio DSP, a memory, such as a hard drive, for storing songs and/or other content, a display of displaying visual items, an audio arrangement 20 for providing audio, a communication system for enabling the jukebox to communicate with the central server 12 through the communications network 14, and operating software, preferably including a multitasking operating system, that controls the operation of the jukebox. The operating software is also preferably updateable through communication with the central server 12 as described, for example, in U.S. Pat. No. 6,308,204 referenced above. The jukeboxes 16 further include one or more payment devices, such as coin, bill and/or credit card input devices, for enabling a customer to pay for usage of the jukebox device in a convenient manner. The screen 18 is preferably a touch screen that enables the user to input selections by touching the screen.
Each jukebox device has a local server 22 that can be accessed by the jukebox device. The local servers are respectively connected to the jukebox devices using Ethernet or other type of local connection. The local servers 22 each preferably include a mirror copy of the master library of musical recordings maintained by the central server 12. The local server 22 can be loaded with the master library by the entity that owns and/or controls the jukebox network prior to shipping the local server and jukebox device to the jukebox distributor or operator. Of course, over time, the local sever will no longer correspond identically to the central server, due to the fact that the central server is preferably continually updated with additional or new songs. Thus, the local servers 22 are also preferably updated periodically to maintain a correspondence with the library on the central server 12. This updating can be done, for example, by the central server 12 through communication with the jukebox devices connected with the local servers 22 using, for example, either dial-up or broadband modems. Alternatively, the updating can be done personally with an update tool that can be connected by a routeman or other person directly to the jukebox or local server for the purpose of updating the contents of the local server. The portable tool could include a removable storage medium, such as a hard drive, that could be returned to and reused by the owner of the jukebox system for future updates. The tool itself could be keep by the operator or other person in charge of maintaining specific jukeboxes for use upon receipt of the updated removable storage medium from the owner of the jukebox system.
For security reasons, the local server 22 preferably does not include all of the digital data that constitutes any one song that is stored on the local server 22. In addition, the part of the song that is on the local server is encrypted. The jukebox device 16 contains the missing part of each of the songs on the local server, thereby enabling the jukebox to assemble the complete song based on the contents of the local server and the memory on the jukebox device. The missing data located on the jukebox is needed in order to decrypt the songs. For example, a single block (or other small fraction) of data for each song may be missing on the local server but present on the jukebox device, and the encryption may be based on the missing block and may proceed on a block by block basis. Thus, none of the blocks can be decrypted without obtaining and/or decrypting a preceding block. This feature provides significant security and prevents or deters theft or other type of unauthorized use or copying of the songs on the local server. Thus, in this embodiment, each local server must be specifically assigned to a specific jukebox device so that the decryption described above can be properly performed.
In accordance with a preferred exemplary embodiment, the local servers may also each be individually registered with and identified to the central server 12, so that the central server can individually manage and monitor each local server. The same is true for the jukebox device itself, i.e., it may also preferably be registered with the central server so that it too can be individually monitored and managed by the central server. As will be understood from the foregoing description, the local servers become an important and advantageous part of the jukebox system by allowing the contents thereof to be accessed by the jukebox device to provide additional services (such as providing additional songs) not available on the jukebox device itself. As will be explained below, the song library of the central server and/or the storage capacity itself can be advantageously used to provide services to other jukeboxes, such as fee-based residential jukeboxes and/or other coin-operated equipment. One preferred use of the local servers may be to provide an immediate song downloading feature for the jukebox device will now be described below in detail with reference to the exemplary screen shots of
If the user does not see an album of interest in the display of album covers or desires for any reason to search for available songs that are not present on the jukebox device, the user may select the “Tune Central” button 39. When the “Tune Central” button is pressed, the display on the jukebox is changed from that of
When a search is initiated from screen 40, the screen is changes to that shown in
As also shown in
As can be seen from
As will be appreciated from the description of the invention above, the addition of the local server significantly enhances the operation of the jukebox devices that are part of a jukebox system. However, the local servers also provide other benefits and features that will now be described.
A collection of local servers 22 may be used as a network of distributed servers that can be controller by the central server 12 through its associated jukebox device 16 to provide music services to other devices. For example, the local servers and associated jukebox can be used to deliver requested songs to a dedicated residential jukebox device (or other suitable jukebox device) in addition to providing song services to the specific jukebox to which it is connected and assigned. Thus, the network of distributed servers can provide a support network for implementing residential jukeboxes of the type which allow a user to download songs for reproduction and/or storage at a residential location for an appropriate fee. As a result, the jukebox system operator can provide and control commercial jukeboxes and well as residential jukeboxes through the jukebox system. In this embodiment, the jukebox device and/or local server are connected to the Internet (or other suitable network) using a broadband modem and is provided with software that can selectively deliver song files to any dedicated residential jukebox device (also connectable to the Internet) under control of the central server. The central server receives requests from a residential jukebox and, by analyzing traffic on the network, provides instructions to a selected jukebox device to download the requested song file (either from its memory or from the local server) to the residential jukebox for a fee or under a subscription plan for the residential jukebox.
In accordance with another exemplary aspect of the invention, the local server and jukebox device are used, under control of the central server, to provide management services for other types of coin operated or payment triggered equipment, such as gaming devices, installed in the same location as (or in close proximity to) the jukebox. In other words, the jukebox system is preferably used to update the functionality of and/or manage other downloading devices present in the same location. As a result, the jukebox becomes a “central hub” for all downloading equipment in a location. This feature is achieved, in one embodiment, by networking all of the downloading devices in a single location together with the jukebox and local file server. The central server can then download information to the local server together with instructions to the jukebox as to which devices should updated with what data and/or software. The jukebox device and central server can also be used to collect information from the other downloading devices to which it is managing and upload that information to the central server for reporting/accounting purposes. Thus, the owner/operator of the jukebox system can act as a third party service provider to other coin-op companies for the purpose of managing and/or updating their equipment.
The large amounts of memory provided by the local servers and the fact that they are provided and accessible at thousands of locations over a well controlled network, turns the jukebox system into a powerful tool that can be used to perform a variety of functions in the coin-op industry. More and more coin-op manufacturers are going towards games that are software upgradeable through their internal hard drives. These updates are done periodically, but as these devices increase there will be an ever increasing need for a system that can reliably and efficiently perform the updates from a remote location. The jukebox system described herein satisfies this need by enabling all suitable electronic coin-op devices at a jukebox location to be managed by the central server using the jukebox and local server at the location. The central server can download software or data updates, store them on the local server and then dispatch the updates to the intended units of equipment in the establishment. Thus, the jukebox system can act as a third party service provider to other companies in the coin-op business, thereby significantly enhancing the functionality of the jukebox system.
As an example, there are currently about 140,000 Merit coin-operated countertop devices in the USA, each of which enables users to play games and the like for a fee. Many of these devices operate with a hard drive that can be upgraded with new software. Merit does this by shipping CD-ROMs to operators who then need to drive to each location and manually update each machine. In accordance with the instant invention, however, all suitable coin-op equipment at a location are connected (directly or indirectly) with the local jukebox and local server assigned thereto. This enables the central server to receive the intended software update for any device, together with information that identifies what devices are to upgraded with what software. The upgrade services are preferably fee based and provide an additional revenue stream for the jukebox system. The central server then downloads the software to the local servers with the upgrade instructions to further download the upgrades to the appropriate device(s).
As explained above, the local server enables songs to be downloaded to a commercial jukebox to which it is assigned or to residential jukeboxes under control of the central server. In addition, the local servers can be used for an on-premise networked application which manages other coin-op devices. These various features of the instant invention are illustrated in
While the preferred aspects of the invention have been illustrated and described herein, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that various changes and/or modifications can be made. Thus, the specific description herein is meant to be exemplary only and is not intended to limit the invention beyond the terms of appended claims.
Claims
1. A digital jukebox network system, comprising:
- a central server device in connection to an on-premise network, the central server device located outside of the on-premise network and comprising a processor and a non-transitory computer readable medium having computer executable instructions stored thereon, that when executed by a processor of the central server device cause the central server device processor to perform the steps of: encrypting, based on a missing block specific to a jukebox device of the on-premise network and on a block by block basis, each of a plurality of songs; providing, to a local server device of the on-premise network assigned to the jukebox device, the plurality of encrypted song portions and at least one software update to at least one non-jukebox device of a plurality of non-jukebox devices of the on-premise network; and providing to the jukebox device, upgrade instructions for the at least one non-jukebox device, the upgrade instructions comprising executable instructions for the jukebox device to deliver the at least one software update from the local server device to the at least one non-jukebox device;
- the on-premise network comprising: the local server device comprising a processor and a non-transitory computer readable medium having computer executable instructions stored thereon, that when executed by a processor of the local server device cause the local server device processor to perform the steps of: receiving and storing, the plurality of encrypted song portions and at least one software update to the at least one device; a jukebox device, said jukebox device comprising: (a) a display; (b) one or more speakers; (c) a jukebox device processor communicably coupled to the display and the one or more speakers; (d) a jukebox device storage, comprising executable instructions, that when executed by the jukebox device processor, cause the jukebox device processor to perform the steps of: displaying, on the display, a selection interface comprising a list of songs; receiving, by the display, a user selection of a song for playback from the list of songs; retrieving, from the local server device, the encrypted song portion corresponding to the selected song; retrieving from the jukebox device storage a missing fraction of data corresponding to the encrypted song portion; decrypting the encrypted song portion based on the retrieved missing fraction of data; assembling the selected song by combining the decrypted song portion with the retrieved missing fraction of data; and playing, using the one or more speakers, the selected song for a predetermined number of one or more purchased plays or one or more purchased credits; after completing playing the predetermined number of one or more said purchased plays or one or more said purchased credits, deleting, from the jukebox device storage, the assembled song; receiving, from the central server, upgrade instructions for updating the at least one non-jukebox device; and updating the at least one of the non-jukebox device by executing the received upgrade instructions and delivering the at least one software update from the local server device to the at least one non-jukebox device.
2. The digital jukebox network system of claim 1, wherein said at least one software update is a game software update.
3. The digital jukebox network system of claim 1, wherein the non-transitory computer readable medium of the local server device further comprises computer executable instructions, that when executed by the processor of the local server device cause the local server device processor to perform the steps of:
- collecting information from said plurality of non-jukebox devices; and
- communicating the collected information to the jukebox device; and the jukebox device storage further comprising executable instructions, that when executed by the jukebox device processor, cause the jukebox device processor to perform the steps of:
- forwarding the collected information to the central server.
4. The digital jukebox network system of claim 1, wherein the updating of the at least one of the non-jukebox device is fee-based.
5. The digital jukebox network system of claim 1, wherein the at least one of the non-jukebox devices accepts payments.
6. The digital jukebox network system of claim 1, wherein the local server device mirrors a master library of content stored on the central server device.
7. The digital jukebox network system of claim 6, wherein the local server device is periodically updated with the content stored on the central server device.
8. A method comprising:
- encrypting, by a central server device located outside of an on-premise network and comprising a processor and a non-transitory computer readable medium, each of a plurality of songs on a block by block basis, the encryption based on a missing block specific to a jukebox device of an on-premise network;
- providing, by the central server device to a local server device of the on-premise network assigned to the jukebox device, the local server device comprising a processor and a non-transitory computer readable medium, the plurality of encrypted song portions and at least one software update to at least one non-jukebox device of a plurality of non-jukebox devices of the on-premise network;
- providing, by the central server device to the jukebox device, upgrade instructions for the at least one non-jukebox device, the upgrade instructions comprising executable instructions for the jukebox device to deliver the at least one software update from the local server device to the at least one non-jukebox device;
- receiving and storing, by the local server device, the plurality of encrypted song portions and at least one software update to the at least non-jukebox device;
- displaying, by a display of the jukebox device, a selection interface comprising a list of songs;
- receiving, by the display of the jukebox device, a user selection of a song for playback from the list of songs;
- retrieving, by the jukebox device from the local server device, the encrypted song portion corresponding to the selected song;
- retrieving, by the jukebox device from a storage of the jukebox device, a missing fraction of data corresponding to the encrypted song portion;
- decrypting, by the jukebox device, the encrypted song portion based on the retrieved missing fraction of data;
- assembling, by the jukebox device, the selected song by combining the decrypted song portion with the retrieved missing fraction of data; and
- playing, by one or more speakers of the jukebox device, the selected song for a predetermined number of one or more purchased plays or one or more purchased credits;
- after completing the predetermined number of one or more said purchased plays or one or more said purchased credits deleting, by the jukebox device from its storage, the assembled song;
- receiving, by the jukebox device from the central server, upgrade instructions for at least one payment-triggered game device; and
- updating the at least one of the non-jukebox device by executing the received upgrade instructions and delivering, by the jukebox device, the at least one software update from the local server device to at least one non-jukebox device.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein said at least one software update is a game software update.
10. The method of claim 8, further comprising:
- collecting, by the local server device, information from said plurality of non-jukebox devices;
- communicating, by the local server device, the collected information to the jukebox device; and
- forwarding, by the jukebox device, the collected information to the central server.
11. The method of claim 8, wherein the updating of the at least one of the non-jukebox device is fee-based.
12. The method of claim 8, wherein the local server device mirrors a master library of content stored on the central server device.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the local server device is periodically updated with the content stored on the central server device.
Type: Application
Filed: Jun 28, 2021
Publication Date: Oct 21, 2021
Inventors: Guy NATHAN (Verdun Nun's Island), Tony MASTRONARDI (Pierrefonds), Dominique DION (Verdun Nun's Island), Mounir KHENFIR (Montreal)
Application Number: 17/359,997