REMOVABLE TIP FOR USE WITH ELECTROSURGICAL DEVICES
Disclosed herein are various embodiments of electro surgical devices. In one embodiment, the removable tip includes a first tip member, a second tip member, and an insertion member. The first tip member has a distal end and a proximal end. The second tip member has a distal end and a proximal end where the proximal end of the second tip member is directly coupled to the proximal end of the first tip member. The insertion member is directly coupled with the proximal ends of the first and second tip members, the insertion member for inserting the removable tip within an opening in the electrosurgical tool. Once the insertion member is fully inserted and positioned into the electrosurgical tool, the removable tip is rotatable within the opening in the electrosurgical tool while remaining fully inserted and positioned within the electrosurgical tool.
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 16/598,860, filed by Jamison Alexander on Oct. 10, 2019, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 16/460,048, filed by Jamison Alexander on Jul. 2, 2019, entitled “REMOVABLE TIP FOR USE WITH ELECTROSURGICAL DEVICES,” commonly assigned with this application and incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
TECHNICAL FIELDThis application is directed, in general, to surgical tools and, more specifically, to a removable tip which may be used with an electrosurgical tool for, among other things, cutting, clamping, and cauterizing tissue and vessels.
BACKGROUNDElectrosurgical devices use high-frequency electrical current to cut, coagulate, and cauterize tissue and vessels and are used in a wide array of surgical procedures. Electrosurgical devices are generally handheld devices guided by a surgeon, making it possible to apply a high-frequency energy to tissue. Electrosurgical devices may be used, for example, to cut tissue, or in other examples, to seal or cauterize tissue and vessels. The energy level may be adjusted by the surgeon by means of control switches disposed in some embodiments on the handheld device, such as, e.g. one or more buttons.
During an operation, the surgeon generally has to navigate through several layers of tissue and vessels and may need to cut some tissue or vessels, while sealing or cauterizing other tissue or vessels. For example, electrosurgical devices are commonly used during surgery in order to stop bleeding by using an alternating current directly to heat tissue and thereby reduce blood loss and/or improve surgical vision. In some procedures, there may be a limited amount of space available for surgical instruments. In some embodiments, additional forceps or instruments may be necessary to clamp tissue or clamp around a vessel in order to use an electrosurgical device thereon or navigate around the tissue or vessel due to its size and/or location. In some cases, the surgeon may need additional space within the surgical field or may require an additional hand or set of hands to maneuver the instruments. Such interruptions in the operation may add additional time for the procedure and pose additional risks to the patient.
SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSUREIn one aspect, a removable tip for use with an electrosurgical tool is disclosed. In one embodiment, the removable tip includes a first tip member, a second tip member, and an insertion member. The first tip member has a distal end and a proximal end. The second tip member has a distal end and a proximal end where the proximal end of the second tip member is directly coupled to the proximal end of the first tip member. The insertion member is directly coupled with the proximal ends of the first and second tip members, the insertion member for inserting the removable tip within an opening in the electrosurgical tool. Once the insertion member is fully inserted and positioned into the electrosurgical tool, the removable tip is rotatable within the opening in the electrosurgical tool while remaining fully inserted and positioned within the electrosurgical tool.
In another aspect, an electrosurgical tool is disclosed. In one embodiment, the electrosurgical tool includes a handheld electrosurgical unit and a removable tip. The handheld electrosurgical tool is configured to be connected with an electrosurgical wall unit and includes at least a first button to activate a cutting mode and a second button to activate a cauterizing mode. The removable tip includes a first tip member, a second tip member, and an insertion member. The first tip member has a distal end and a proximal end. The second tip member has a distal end and a proximal end where the proximal end of the second tip member is directly coupled to the proximal end of the first tip member. The insertion member is directly coupled with the proximal ends of the first and second tip members, the insertion member for inserting the removable tip within an opening in the electrosurgical tool. Once the insertion member is fully inserted and positioned into the electrosurgical tool, the removable tip is rotatable within the opening in the electrosurgical tool while remaining fully inserted and positioned within the electrosurgical tool.
Reference is now made to the following descriptions taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Two primary types of electrosurgical device are known, namely bipolar and monopolar devices. In monopolar arrangements the electrosurgical device is provided with an active electrode and a return electrode is attached to the patient. The electric current flows from the active electrode into the body and returns through the return electrode (which is connected to a grounding circuit). The current density decreases rapidly with distance away from the electrode such that the heating of tissue is localized to the tip of the electrosurgical device. In bipolar devices, a pair of electrodes, for example the tips of forceps, are each connected to the supply circuit and no return electrode is required. When tissue is engaged by or proximal to the pair of electrodes, the high frequency electric current flows through the device and tissue providing a localized heating of the tissue.
Conventional electrosurgical devices may include a single member tip or may include a forceps design which is substantially based upon traditional surgical forceps. As such, a surgeon may have to change electrosurgical instruments, from a single tip to a forceps type design, depending on the function required during a procedure. As such, switching between conventional tips and forceps may add time and risk to a patient during a surgical procedure. In addition, conventional electrosurgical devices are not adjustable to adapt to various body cavity areas or depths and also have the ability to cut, clamp, and cauterize both tissue and vessels.
Disclosed herein are embodiments of a removable tip for use with an electrosurgical tool which may be used in surgical procedures. Referring to the drawings, and more specifically,
In some embodiments, an insertion member 140 may be coupled with the proximal ends 110 and 125 of the first and second tip members 105 and 120, the insertion member 140 for inserting the removable tip 100 within an opening in an electrosurgical tool. In some embodiments, the insertion member 140 may be rotatable within the opening in the electrosurgical tool such that the removable tip 100 may be adjusted to varying angles with respect to the electrosurgical tool. By enabling adjustment of an angle of the removable tip, a surgeon may be able to better maneuver the removable tip 100 within a body cavity than conventional elecstrosurgical devices. In some examples, the removable tip 100 may need to be rotated to achieve a better placement in the body cavity while enabling the surgeon's hand to be placed in a better or more comfortable or maneuverable position.
In some embodiments, the removable tip 100 may include a housing 145 positioned between the distal ends 115 and 130 and the proximal ends 110 and 125 of the first and second tip members 105 and 120. In some embodiments, the actuator 135 may be positioned at least partially within the housing 145. In other embodiments, the housing 145 may be positioned at least partially over the insertion member 140.
In some embodiments, the actuator 135 may include a switch 150. The switch 150, in embodiments not including a housing 145, may be located in various locations on or about the actuator 135. The switch 150 may be configured to move linearly upon pressure applied by a finger or thumb and move the first and second tip members 105 and 120 between closed and open positions, and various positions in between.
In some embodiments, the actuator 135 may include one or more separating members, which may be positioned, in some embodiments within the housing 145. The one or more separating members may be positioned about or between the first and second tip members 105 and 120 for separating the distal ends 115 and 130 of the first and second tip members 105 and 120 when the surgeon engages the actuator 135, which in some embodiments, may be operation of the switch 150. The separating members may also act to move the distal ends 115 and 130 of the first and second tip members 105 and 120 closer together when the actuator 135 may be engaged again, in some embodiments, moving the switch 150 in a second direction.
The removable tip 100 may be adjusted between a closed position and varying open positions (examples shown in
The removable tip 100 may also accommodate varying lengths, both longer and shorter, of first tip members 105 and second tip members 120 such that the removable tip 100 may reach deeper within some body cavities without changing the entire electro surgical tool, such as previously required with conventional fixed electrosurgical tools. In some embodiments, the first tip member 105 and second tip members 120 may be adjustable and/or extendable to varying lengths. In other embodiments, the insertion member 140 may also be adjustable and/or extended to varying lengths.
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In some embodiments, an actuator 335 may be coupled to the first tip member 305 and the second tip member 320 for moving the first and second tip members 305 and 320 between the closed position and one or more open positions. The actuator 335 may, in some embodiments, be positioned within a housing 345. The view of
In some embodiments, the actuator 335 may include a first separating member 355 and a second separating member 360. In this embodiment, the first separating member 355 is adjacent the proximal end 310 of the first tip member 305 and the second separating member 360 is positioned adjacent the proximal end 325 of the second tip member 320, but the first separating member 355 and second separating member 360 may be positioned between the first and second tip members 305 and 320 at any location that enables the actuator to move the removable tip 300 between closed position and an open position. In another embodiment, the first separating member 355 and the second separating member 360 may be positioned at or incorporating into opposing ends of a single separating component.
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In some embodiments, an insertion member 640 may be coupled with the proximal ends 610 and 625 of the first and second tip members 605 and 620, the insertion member 640 for inserting the removable tip 600 within an opening in the handheld electro surgical unit 675. In some embodiments, the insertion member 640 may be rotatable within the opening in the electrosurgical unit 675 such that the removable tip 600 may be adjusted to varying angles with respect to the electrosurgical tool.
In some embodiments, an actuator 635 may be coupled to the first tip member 605 and the second tip member 620 for moving the first and second tip members 605 and 620 between the closed position and one or more open positions. In this embodiment, the actuator 635 comprises a portion of the first and second tip members 605 and 620.
In some embodiments, the actuator 635 may include a first separating member 655 and a second separating member 660. In one embodiment, the first separating member 655 and the second separating member 660 each comprise a portion of the first and second tip members 605 and 620. In some embodiments, to actuate the first and second tip members 605 and 620 from a closed position as shown in
In some embodiments, at least a portion of the first and second tip members 605 and 620 may be removable and/or replaceable. In one embodiment, the distal ends 615 and 630 may be removed at or above the first separating member 655 and the second separating member 660. The distal ends 605 and 620 may couple with the first separating member 655 and the second separating member 660 by a snap fit, tension fit, a locking fit, and other traditional coupling means for removing and replacing a distal end of a longitudinal member such as the first and second tip members 605 and 620.
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In some embodiments, the removable tip may include an actuator 735 for moving the distal ends 715 and 730 of the first and second tip members 705 and 720 between a closed position and one or more open positions. In one embodiment, the actuator 735 may comprise part of the first tip member 705 and the second tip member 720. In one embodiment, the actuator 735 may include a locking mechanism 745, which in one embodiment includes a locking pin 750 positioned within a lateral slot 760. In some embodiments, the locking mechanism may be coupled around both the first and second tip members 705 and 720, and in some embodiments, near the proximal ends 710 and 725 thereof. In one embodiment, the first and second tip members 705 and 720 are in an “open position” as shown in
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In some embodiments, all of part of the removable tips 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, and 700 may include a non-stick coating which may be placed, in some embodiments, on at least the distal ends 115, 215, 315, 415, 515, 615, and 715 of first tip members 105, 205, 305, 405, 505, 605, and 705, respectively, and distal ends 130, 230, 330, 430, 530, 630, and 730 of second tip members 120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 620, and 720, respectively, to reduce build-up of charred tissue thereon and also reduce a risk of thermal injuries. Several different types of non-stick coatings have been used or suggested for application to electrosurgical electrodes. Some of the different non-stick coatings or materials include fluorinated hydrocarbon materials, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), perfluoroalkoxy, flexible silicone elastomers, ceramic composites, paralyene siloxane polymers, epoxy modified rigid silicone powder, silicone resin, and other suitable non-stick coatings.
In interpreting the disclosure, all terms should be interpreted in the broadest possible manner consistent with the context. In particular, the terms “comprises” and “comprising” should be interpreted as referring to elements, components, or steps in a non-exclusive manner, indicating that the referenced elements, components, or steps may be present, or utilized, or combined with other elements, components, or steps that are not expressly referenced.
Those skilled in the art to which this application relates will appreciate that other and further additions, deletions, substitutions and modifications may be made to the described embodiments. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting, since the scope of the present disclosure will be limited only by the claims. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. Although any methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can also be used in the practice or testing of the present disclosure, a limited number of the exemplary methods and materials are described herein.
Each of the aspects disclosed in the SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE section can have one or more of the following additional elements in combination. Element 1: when axial pressure is applied to an outer surface of the first and second tip members, the distal ends of the first and second tip members are separated by a distance from one another in an open position and when axial pressure is not applied to the outer surface of the first and second tip members, the distal ends of the first and second tip members move proximate each other in a closed position. Element 2: a locking mechanism coupled to the first and second tip members for locking the removable tip in the closed position. Element 3: a locking pin positioned in a lateral slot of the locking mechanism. Element 4: the locking mechanism is moved toward the distal ends of the first and second tip members when the distal ends of the first and second tip members are in the closed position and the locking pin is engaged in the lateral slot to maintain the locking mechanism in a locked position. Element 5: the first and second tip members include a coating on at least an outer surface thereof. Element 6: the first and second tip members each are a single piece from their distal to proximal ends. Element 7: the first and second tip members comprise at least one electrically conductive surface. Element 8: at least the distal ends of the first and second tip members include a non-stick coating. Element 9: a portion of the first tip member located between the proximal and distal ends of the first tip member comprises a first separating member and a portion of the second tip member located between the proximal and distal ends of the second tip member comprises a second separating member. Element 10: the distal end of the first tip member is removable at or above the first separating member and the distal end of the second tip member is removable at or above the second separating member. Element 11: the distal ends of the first and second tip members couple with the first separating member and second separating member by a snap fit. Element 12: the distal ends of the first and second tip members couple with the first separating member and second separating member by a tension fit or a locking fit.
Claims
1. A removable tip for use with an electrosurgical tool, comprising:
- a first tip member having a distal end and a proximal end;
- a second tip member having a distal end and a proximal end directly coupled to the proximal end of the first tip member; and
- an insertion member directly coupled with the proximal ends of the first and second tip members, the insertion member for inserting the removable tip within an opening in the electrosurgical tool, wherein once the insertion member is fully inserted and positioned into the electrosurgical tool, the removable tip is rotatable within the opening in the electrosurgical tool while remaining fully inserted and positioned within the electrosurgical tool.
2. The removable tip according to claim 1, wherein:
- when axial pressure is applied to an outer surface of the first and second tip members, the distal ends of the first and second tip members are separated by a distance from one another in an open position; and
- when axial pressure is not applied to the outer surface of the first and second tip members, the distal ends of the first and second tip members move proximate each other in a closed position.
3. The removable tip according to claim 1, further comprising a locking mechanism coupled to the first and second tip members for locking the removable tip in the closed position.
4. The removable tip according to claim 3, further comprising a locking pin positioned in a lateral slot of the locking mechanism.
5. The removable tip according to claim 4, wherein:
- the locking mechanism is moved toward the distal ends of the first and second tip members when the distal ends of the first and second tip members are in the closed position; and
- the locking pin is engaged in the lateral slot to maintain the locking mechanism in a locked position.
6. The removable tip according to claim 1, wherein the first and second tip members include a coating on at least an outer surface thereof.
7. The removable tip according to claim 1, wherein the first and second tip members each are a single piece from their distal to proximal ends.
8. The removable tip according to claim 1, wherein the first and second tip members comprise at least one electrically conductive surface.
9. The removable tip according to claim 1, wherein at least the distal ends of the first and second tip members include a non-stick coating.
10. The removable tip according to claim 1, wherein:
- a portion of the first tip member located between the proximal and distal ends of the first tip member comprises a first separating member; and
- a portion of the second tip member located between the proximal and distal ends of the second tip member comprises a second separating member.
11. The removable tip according to claim 10, wherein the distal end of the first tip member is removable at or above the first separating member and the distal end of the second tip member is removable at or above the second separating member.
12. The removable tip according to claim 11, wherein the distal ends of the first and second tip members couple with the first separating member and the second separating member by a snap fit.
13. An electrosurgical tool, comprising:
- a handheld electrosurgical unit, the handheld electrosurgical unit configured to be connected with an electro surgical wall unit and including at least a first button to activate a cutting mode and a second button to activate a cauterizing mode; and
- a removable tip; the removable tip comprising: a first tip member having a distal end and a proximal end; a second tip member having a distal end and a proximal end directly coupled to the proximal end of the first tip member; and an insertion member directly coupled with the proximal ends of the first and second tip members, the insertion member for inserting the removable tip within an opening in the handheld electrosurgical unit, wherein once the insertion member is fully inserted and positioned into the handheld electrosurgical unit, the removable tip is rotatable within the opening in the handheld electrosurgical unit while remaining fully inserted and positioned within the handheld electrosurgical unit.
14. The electrosurgical tool according to claim 13, wherein:
- when axial pressure is applied to an outer surface of the first and second tip members, the distal ends of the first and second tip members move proximate each other in a closed position; and
- when axial pressure is not applied to the outer surface of the first and second tip members, the distal ends of the first and second tip members are separated by a distance from one another in an open position.
15. The electrosurgical tool according to claim 13, further comprising a locking mechanism coupled to the first and second tip members for locking the removable tip in the closed position.
16. The electrosurgical tool according to claim 15, further comprising a locking pin positioned in a lateral slot of the locking mechanism.
17. The electrosurgical tool according to claim 16, wherein:
- the locking mechanism is moved toward the distal ends of the first and second tip members when the distal ends of the first and second tip members are in the closed position; and
- the locking pin is engaged in the lateral slot to maintain the locking mechanism in a locked position.
18. The electrosurgical tool according to claim 13, wherein:
- a portion of the first tip member located towards the proximal end of the first tip member comprises a first separating member; and
- a portion of the second tip member located towards the proximal end of the second tip member comprises a second separating member.
19. The electrosurgical tool according to claim 18, wherein the distal end of the first tip member is removable at or above the first separating member and the distal end of the second tip member is removable at or above the second separating member.
20. The electrosurgical tool according to claim 19, wherein the distal ends of the first and second tip members couple with the first separating member and the second separating member by a tension fit or a locking fit.
Type: Application
Filed: Oct 20, 2021
Publication Date: Feb 10, 2022
Inventor: Jamison Alexander (Denison, TX)
Application Number: 17/506,034