VAPORIZATION APPARATUS APPLIED TO E-CIGARETTE AND E-CIGARETTE HAVING SAME
A vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette and an e-cigarette having the same are disclosed. The vaporization apparatus includes a shell and a vaporization core. The shell includes a liquid storage bin, an air passage, and a vaporization bin inside and the vaporization bin is in communication with the air passage. The shell is provided with an air inlet in communication with the vaporization bin and an inhalation inlet in communication with the air passage. A ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet to a cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet is less than or equal to 20%.
The present disclosure is a continuation of International Application No. PCT/CN2023/071581 filed on Jan. 10, 2023, which claims priorities to and benefits of Chinese Patent Application No. 202210202238.7, filed on Mar. 3, 2022 and entitled “VAPORIZATION APPARATUS APPLIED TO E-CIGARETTE AND E-CIGARETTE HAVING SAME” and Chinese Patent Application No. 202210972893.0, filed on Aug. 15, 2022 and entitled “VAPORIZATION APPARATUS APPLIED TO E-CIGARETTE AND E-CIGARETTE HAVING SAME”. The entire content of the above-referenced applications is incorporated herein by reference.
FIELDThe present disclosure relates to the field of e-cigarette technologies, and specifically, to a vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette and an e-cigarette having the same.
BACKGROUNDAs a substitute of conventional tobacco, a demand for e-cigarettes is increased year by year. The e-cigarette can not only simulate a sensory experience of smoking, but also cause far less damage to health than the conventional tobacco.
The e-cigarette usually includes a cartridge and a cigarette rod. The cartridge is mounted on the cigarette rod and can produce smoke to be inhaled by a human body. The cartridge is provided with a liquid storage bin, an air passage, a vaporization bin, and a vaporization core. E-liquid for generating vapor is provided inside the liquid storage bin. The e-liquid enters the vaporization bin through the vaporization core and is vaporized to form vapor. The vapor is inhaled by a user through the air passage.
When a user inhales an e-cigarette in the related art, liquid e-liquid is easily inhaled, affecting user experience. An airflow channel in an upper cover of a vaporization apparatus used as a cartridge is excessively narrow in a width direction, so that a vaporization core of the vaporization apparatus may increase resistance to inhalation during operation. As a result, a flow rate of vapor in a vaporization bin of the vaporization apparatus is relatively high, and liquid e-liquid may be formed through condensation when the vapor with a relatively high flow rate collides with an inner wall of the vaporization apparatus.
SUMMARYAn objective of the present disclosure is to provide a vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette.
Another objective of the present disclosure is to provide an e-cigarette using the vaporization apparatus.
According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, an embodiment provides a vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette, including: a shell, the shell including an liquid storage bin, an air passage, and a vaporization bin inside and the vaporization bin being in communication with the air passage, the shell being provided with an air inlet in communication with the vaporization bin and an inhalation inlet in communication with the air passage, the vaporization bin being in communication with the air passage through a vaporization bin exit, the air passage being in communication with the inhalation inlet through an inhalation channel, and a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet to a cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet being less than or equal to 20%; and a vaporization core, the vaporization core being arranged in the shell and being in communication with the liquid storage bin and the vaporization bin, and the vaporization core being configured to vaporize a to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin.
According to the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet is less than or equal to 20%, so that a mixed airflow in the vaporization bin can flow to the air passage smoothly, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by a user, preventing the mixed airflow from forming condensate in the air passage, and improving user experience.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of any two of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet is less than or equal to 20%.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of any two of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet to a cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage and the inhalation inlet is less than or equal to 20%.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a cross-sectional area of the vaporization bin exit is S1, a cross-sectional area of the air passage is S2, a cross-sectional area of the inhalation channel is S3, a cross-sectional area of the inhalation inlet is S4, and S1, S2, S3, and S4 respectively meet the following conditions: S1 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, S2 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, S3 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, and S4 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the shell includes a length direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction, and a central axis of the air passage deviates from a central axis of the inhalation inlet along the width direction.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette further includes: a vaporization core fixing structure, where a vaporization core mounting cavity and a vent cavity that are spaced from each other are formed on the vaporization core fixing structure, the vent cavity is in communication with the vaporization bin, and the vaporization core is arranged in the vaporization core mounting cavity; and an elastic seal member, where the elastic seal member is sleeved on the vaporization core fixing structure, at least a part of the elastic seal member is located between an inner wall surface of the shell and the vaporization core fixing structure, the elastic seal member and the vaporization core fixing structure define a vent channel, and the vent channel is in communication with the vent cavity and the liquid storage bin.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, at least one vent hole and at least one vent groove are formed in an outer peripheral surface of the vaporization core fixing structure, the vent hole runs through an outer peripheral wall of the vaporization core fixing structure and is in communication with the inside of the vent cavity, an end of the vent groove is connected to the vent hole, an other end of the vent groove runs through a side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure that faces the liquid storage bin, and the vent hole, the vent groove, and the elastic seal member jointly define the vent channel.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a length of the vent groove is greater than a distance between the vent hole and the other end of the vent groove.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vent hole is formed at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure along the thickness direction of the shell, a part of the vent groove extends to an other side of the vaporization core fixing structure along the thickness direction of the shell, and the other end of the vent groove is located at an end of the vaporization core fixing structure along the width direction of the shell.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vent groove includes: a first vent groove section, where an end of the first vent groove section is connected to the vent hole, and an other end of the first vent groove section extends to the other side of the vaporization core fixing structure along the thickness direction of the shell; and a second vent groove section, where an end of the second vent groove section is connected to the other end of the first vent groove section, and an other end of the second vent groove section runs through the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure that faces the liquid storage bin.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vent hole is formed at an end of the vaporization core fixing structure along the width direction of the shell, and the other end of the vent groove is located at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure along the thickness direction of the shell.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vent groove includes: a third vent groove section, where the third vent groove section extends along a circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure, an end of the third vent groove section is connected to the vent hole, and an other end of the third vent groove section extends to a side of shell along the thickness direction; and a fourth vent groove section, where an end of the fourth vent groove section is connected to the other end of the third vent groove section, and an other end of the fourth vent groove section extends along the length direction of the shell and runs through the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure that faces the liquid storage bin.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a connection position of the vent groove and the vent hole is away from the liquid storage bin relative to the vent hole.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the elastic seal member includes: an end seal portion, where the end seal portion covers at least an edge part of the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure that faces the liquid storage bin; a first seal portion and a second seal portion, where both the first seal portion and the second seal portion are connected to the end seal portion and located on an outer peripheral side of the vaporization core fixing structure, the vent channel is provided between the first seal portion and the vaporization core fixing structure, and a maximum size of the second seal portion in the length direction of the shell is less than a maximum size of the first seal portion in the length direction of the shell.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first seal portion covers the vent hole and the vent groove.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a first seal rib extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the first seal portion, and at least one second seal rib extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the second seal portion, where the second seal rib is connected to the first seal rib.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first seal rib is located at an edge of an end of the first seal portion that is away from the inhalation inlet, and the second seal rib is located at an edge of an end of the second seal portion that is away from the inhalation inlet.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a boss is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the vaporization core fixing structure, the boss includes a first boss and a second boss that are connected to each other, and a height of the first boss is greater than a height of the second boss.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a free end of the first seal portion abuts against the second boss, and a free end of the second seal portion abuts against the first boss.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the end seal portion includes at least one vent elastic portion, and the at least one vent elastic portion covers an end of the vent channel that faces the liquid storage bin, where when a pressure of the vaporization bin is greater than a pressure of the liquid storage bin, the vent elastic portion is deformed under the action of a pressure difference to open the vent channel, or when a pressure of the vaporization bin is not greater than a pressure of the liquid storage bin, the vent elastic portion blocks the vent channel.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette further includes: a baffle, where the baffle is arranged at a position where the air passage is in communication with the vaporization bin.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the shell includes: a housing, where an opening is provided at an end of the housing along a length direction, and the inhalation inlet is provided at an other end of the housing along the length direction; and a base assembly, where the base assembly covers the opening, the air inlet is formed in the base assembly, and the vaporization bin is jointly defined by the housing, the vaporization core, and the base assembly.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the baffle is arranged at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure that is close to the air passage.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a free end of the baffle extends out of an end surface of a side wall of the air passage.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette further includes a vaporization core seal member, and the vaporization core seal member is sleeved on an edge of the vaporization core.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vaporization core includes a porous body and a heating body, the porous body includes a liquid absorbing surface and a vaporization surface, the heating body is arranged on the vaporization surface, the vaporization core seal member includes a seal edge covering an edge of the vaporization surface and a seal portion located between an outer peripheral wall of the porous body and an inner wall of the housing, and the seal portion extends along a direction toward the vaporization bin to form the baffle.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a separating rib is constructed on the inner wall surface of the shell, and the separating rib separates the liquid storage bin and the air passage, where the liquid storage bin, the vaporization core, the vaporization core fixing structure, and the elastic seal member are located at a side of the separating rib in the length direction of the shell, and the air passage is located at an other side of the separating rib in the width direction of the shell.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a free end of the baffle extends out of a lower end surface of the vaporization core fixing structure.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the base assembly includes a base, a conductive nail, and a first air guide metal plate. The base includes a base bottom wall and a support structure extending from the base bottom wall toward the vaporization bin. The conductive nail runs through the base bottom wall and is electrically connected to the vaporization core. The air inlet is formed in the base bottom wall. The first air guide metal plate is supported on the support structure and covers the air inlet. Multiple diverting holes and a first avoiding hole are provided in the first air guide metal plate. The multiple diverting holes correspond to the air inlet. The conductive nail runs through the first avoiding hole to be electrically connected to the vaporization core.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the base assembly further includes: a liquid absorbing body. The liquid absorbing body is supported on the support structure, a first through hole and a second through hole are provided in the liquid absorbing body, the conductive nail runs through the first through hole to be electrically connected to the vaporization core, and a position of the second through hole corresponds to a position of the air inlet.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, an end surface of the free end of the baffle is spaced from the first air guide metal plate along the length direction to define the vaporization bin exit, and the vaporization bin exit is jointly defined by the inner wall surface of the shell, the end surface of the free end of the baffle, and the first air guide metal plate.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the end surface of the free end of the baffle is in contact with a side surface of the first air guide metal plate that faces the vaporization core, at least one side of the baffle in the thickness direction of the shell is spaced from a corresponding side wall in the thickness direction of the shell to define the vaporization bin exit, and the vaporization bin exit is jointly defined by the inner wall surface of the shell, a side surface of the at least one side of the baffle in the thickness direction of the shell, and the first air guide metal plate.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the base assembly includes a base, a conductive nail, a liquid absorbing body, and a second air guide metal plate. The base includes a base bottom wall and a support structure extending from the base bottom wall toward the vaporization bin. The conductive nail runs through the base bottom wall and is electrically connected to the vaporization core. The air inlet is formed in the base bottom wall. The liquid absorbing body is supported on the support structure. The second air guide metal plate is arranged at a side of the liquid absorbing body that is away from the base. A second avoiding hole and a third through hole are provided in the second air guide metal plate. The conductive nail runs through the second avoiding hole to be electrically connected to the vaporization core. The third through hole corresponds to an air outlet end of the air inlet, and an air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member is arranged at the third through hole.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the housing includes: a body, where the liquid storage bin, the air passage, and the vaporization bin are arranged in the body, and the body is provided with the air inlet; and an inhalation shell, where the inhalation shell is arranged on the body, the inhalation inlet is formed in the inhalation shell, the inhalation shell and the body jointly define the inhalation channel, the inhalation channel includes a first channel section and a second channel section that are in communication with each other, a free end of the first channel section is in communication with the air passage, a free end of the second channel section is in communication with the inhalation inlet, and the second channel section and the inhalation inlet are provided coaxially.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a mounting groove is formed in the body, at least one side of the mounting groove that is close to the air passage is open, the inhalation shell is arranged in the mounting groove, and the inhalation shell and an inner wall surface of the mounting groove jointly define the inhalation channel.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a cross-sectional area of the air passage gradually increases along a direction toward the inhalation inlet.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the inhalation shell is sleeved on the shell.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a central axis of the air inlet deviates from the central axis of the air passage.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, an air inlet channel is provided in the base bottom wall, and the air inlet channel includes an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, where the air outlet hole offsets toward a side that is away from the central axis of the air passage relative to the air inlet hole.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette further includes the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member, and the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member covers the air outlet hole.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member is fixed to an end surface of an end of the air inlet channel that is located at the air outlet hole.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, in the width direction, the air outlet offsets toward the side that is away from the central axis of the air passage relative to the air inlet.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vaporization core seal member is arranged between the vaporization core and the vaporization core fixing structure, and the baffle is arranged at a side of the vaporization core seal member that is close to the air passage.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the inhalation inlet is a strip-shaped hole extending along the width direction of the shell.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the inhalation inlet is an elliptical hole, an oblong hole, or a rectangular hole.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a cross section of the air passage is in a shape of a circle.
According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, an embodiment provides an e-cigarette, including the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette provided in the embodiment according to the first aspect of the present disclosure.
Other aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be given in the following description, some of which will become apparent from the following description or may be learned from practices of the present disclosure.
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure become apparent and easily understood in descriptions of the embodiments with reference to the following accompanying drawings.
The following describes a vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette provided in an embodiment according to the first aspect of the present disclosure with reference to
As shown in
Specifically, a liquid storage bin 11, an air passage 12, and a vaporization bin 13 in communication with the air passage 12 are arranged in the shell 1. The shell 1 is provided with an air inlet 71 in communication with the vaporization bin 13 and an inhalation inlet 141 in communication with the air passage 12. The vaporization bin 13 is in communication with the air passage 12 through a vaporization bin exit 2. The air passage 12 is in communication with the inhalation inlet 141 through an inhalation channel 145. A ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to a cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. That a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to a cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20% refers to that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of any two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. In other words, a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2 and the air passage 12 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%, a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2 and the inhalation channel 145 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%, a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2 and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%, a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of the air passage 12 and the inhalation channel 145 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%, a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%, or a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of the inhalation channel 145 and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. The vaporization core 3 is arranged in the shell 1 and is in communication with the liquid storage bin 11 and the vaporization bin 13, and the vaporization core 3 is configured to vaporize a to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin 11.
For example, in examples of
The ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of each two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. That is, a ratio of each difference between the cross-sectional areas of two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%.
For example, a ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas each two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of the vaporization bin exit 2 is less than or equal to 20%; a ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of each two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of the air passage 12 is less than or equal to 20%; a ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of each two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of the inhalation channel 145 is less than or equal to 20%; or a ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of each two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. Therefore, designs of the cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 may be relatively proper.
For example, when a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional area of the air passage 12 and the cross-sectional area of the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of the air passage 12 is less than or equal to 20%, it indicates that the cross-sectional area of the air passage 12 is basically equal to the cross-sectional area of the inhalation inlet 141, and a vaporized medium can flow smoothly in the air passage 12. Therefore, during operation of the vaporization apparatus 100, it may be ensured that air and vapor formed through vaporization in the vaporization bin 13 are fully mixed and flow to the air passage 12 smoothly to reach the inhalation inlet 141, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by a user, preventing a mixed airflow from forming condensate in the air passage 12, preventing liquid e-liquid from being inhaled during inhalation by the user, and improving user experience.
The following describes an operation process when the vaporization apparatus 100 is applied to an e-cigarette by using an example.
After the vaporization apparatus 100 is combined with a cigarette rod, the user inhales at the inhalation inlet 141. In this case, a pneumatic sensor (such as a microphone) in the cigarette rod senses the inhalation, to cause a power supply in the cigarette rod to be electrically connected to the vaporization core 3, the vaporization core 3 operates, for example, the vaporization core 3 performs heating, and the to-be-vaporized medium such as e-liquid in the liquid storage bin 11 moves toward the vaporization bin 13 and is heated by the vaporization core 3 to form vapor (including but not limited to aerosols, suspended liquids, low-temperature vapors, and volatile gases) in the vaporization bin 13. In addition, external air enters the vaporization bin 13 through the air inlet 71 and is mixed with the vapor in the vaporization bin 13, and mixed vapor is inhaled by the user through the inhalation inlet 141 through the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, and the inhalation channel 145, to meet a use requirement of the user. When the user stops inhalation from the inhalation inlet 141, the to-be-vaporized such as e-liquid in the liquid storage bin 11 stops entering the vaporization bin 13 from the vaporization core 3, thereby preventing ineffective consumption of the to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin 11, and improving utilization of the to-be-vaporized medium. It should be noted herein that, in some e-cigarettes, the vaporization apparatus 100 and the cigarette rod are set to separated structures and may be detachably combined, and in some e-cigarettes, the vaporization apparatus 100 and the cigarette rod are set to an undetachable structure, which is not specifically limited herein.
According to the vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%, so that a mixed airflow in the vaporization bin 13 can flow to the air passage 12 smoothly, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by the user, preventing the mixed airflow from forming condensate in the air passage 12, and improving user experience.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the ratio of the absolute value of the difference between the cross-sectional areas of any two of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. A first case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2 and the air passage 12 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. A second case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2 and the inhalation channel 145 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. A third case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2 and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. A fourth case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of the air passage 12 and the inhalation channel 145 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. A fifth case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. A sixth case may be that a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional areas of the inhalation channel 145 and the inhalation inlet 141 to the cross-sectional area of any one of the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141 is less than or equal to 20%. Therefore, the mixed airflow in the vaporization bin 13 can smoothly flow to the mouth of the user through the air passage 12 and the inhalation channel 145, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by the user.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the cross-sectional area of the vaporization bin exit 2 is S1, the cross-sectional area of the air passage 12 is S2, the cross-sectional area of the inhalation channel 145 is S3, the cross-sectional area of the inhalation inlet 141 is S4, and S1, S2, S3, and S4 respectively meet the following conditions: S1 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, S2 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, S3 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, and S4 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2. When S1 is less than 3 mm2, the cross-sectional area of the vaporization bin exit 2 is relatively small, the mixed airflow in the vaporization bin 13 can hardly flow to the air passage 12, which increases resistance during inhalation by the user and affects user experience; and when S1 is greater than 6 mm2, the cross-sectional area of the vaporization bin exit 2 is relatively great, a vaporized medium in the vaporization bin 13 flows to the air passage 12 before fully mixed with the air, which also affects user experience. When S2 is less than 3 mm2, the cross-sectional area of the air passage 12 is relatively small, in this case, the air passage 12 is relatively narrow, and an amount of vapor that can be inhaled by the user during inhalation is relatively small; and when Sz is greater than 6 mm2, the cross-sectional area of the air passage 12 is relatively large, which increases resistance during inhalation by the user.
When S3 is less than 3 mm2, the cross-sectional area of the inhalation channel 145 is relatively small, and the mixed airflow in the air passage 12 can hardly flow to the inhalation channel 145, which increases resistance during inhalation by the user and affects user experience; and when S3 is greater than 6 mm2, the cross-sectional area of the inhalation channel 145 is relatively large, and the user may inhale a large amount of vapor during inhalation, which also affects user experience. When S4 is less than 3 mm2, the cross-sectional area of the inhalation inlet 141 is relatively small, an amount of vapor that can be inhaled by the user during inhalation is relatively small, and when an inhalation force of the user is relatively large, the user may be choked by the vapor; and when S4 is greater than 6 mm2, the cross-sectional area of the inhalation inlet 141 is relatively great, which increases resistance during inhalation by the user.
The cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 may be equal to each other. Therefore, when the user inhales, the mixed airflow in the vaporization bin 13 can smoothly flow to the mouth of the user.
Therefore, by making S1, S2, S3, and S4 to respectively meet the following conditions: 3 mm2≤S1≤6 mm2, 3 mm2≤S2≤6 mm2, 3 mm2≤S 3≤6 mm2, and 3 mm2≤S4≤6 mm2, designs of the cross-sectional areas of the vaporization bin exit 2, the air passage 12, the inhalation channel 145, and the inhalation inlet 141 may be relatively proper, and resistance during inhalation by the user may be reduced while ensuring that the vaporized medium can be fully mixed with the air. The mixed airflow in the vaporization bin 13 can quickly and smoothly flow to the mouth of the user through the inhalation inlet 141, and the user can inhale a proper amount of vapor during inhalation, thereby improving user experience.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the shell 1 includes a length direction (for example, the up-down direction in
According to a further embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to
For example, in the examples of
During operation of the vaporization apparatus 100, when the to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin 11 moves to the vaporization bin 13 through the vaporization core 3, the liquid storage bin 11 is in a negative pressure state. In this case, a pressure of the liquid storage bin 11 is less than a pressure of the vaporization bin 13, the air in the vaporization bin 13 flows to the vent cavity 42 and flows to the liquid storage bin 11 through the vent channel 6, so that the pressure of the liquid storage bin 11 and the pressure of the vaporization bin 13 is balanced. Therefore, the to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin 11 can continuously move to the vaporization bin 13 through the vaporization core 3, and the vaporization core 3 can obtain sufficient to-be-vaporized mediums to maintain a vapor generation effect.
Further, referring to
Furthermore, a length of the vent groove 44 is greater than a distance between the vent hole 43 and the other end of the vent groove 44. As shown in
Further, the vent groove 44 includes a first vent groove section 441 and a second vent groove section 442, an end of the first vent groove section 441 is connected to the vent hole 43, and an other end of the first vent groove section 441 extends to the other side of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 along the thickness direction of the shell 1. Referring to
An end of the second vent groove section 442 is connected to the other end of the first vent groove section 441, and an other end of the second vent groove section 442 runs through the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 that faces the liquid storage bin 11. Referring to
According to some other embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 13, the vent hole 43 is formed at an end of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 along the width direction of the shell 1, and the other end of the vent groove 44 is located at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 along the thickness direction of the shell 1. With such arrangement, the length of the vent groove 44 is relatively short, and when the pressure of the vaporization bin 13 is greater than the pressure of the liquid storage bin 11, the airflow in the vent groove 44 can quickly open the vent channel 6, so that the pressure of the liquid storage bin 11 and the pressure of the vaporization bin 13 may be quickly adjusted.
As shown in
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a connection position of the vent groove 44 and the vent hole 43 is away from the liquid storage bin 11 relative to the vent hole 43. With such arrangement, when the e-liquid in the liquid storage bin 11 flows into the vent groove 44 and enters the vaporization bin 13 through the vent hole 43, the vent hole 43 is located at a relatively high position and is closer to the liquid storage bin 11, so that entering of the e-liquid from the vent groove 44 to the vent hole 43 is from a “low position” to a “high position”, thereby preventing the to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin 11 from flowing into the vaporization bin 13 through the vent groove 44 and the vent hole 43, and preventing the user from inhaling the to-be-vaporized medium during inhalation.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the elastic seal member 5 includes an end seal portion 51, a first seal portion 52, and a second seal portion 53, where the end seal portion 51 covers at least an edge part of the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 that faces the liquid storage bin 11. Both the first seal portion 52 and the second seal portion 53 are connected to the end seal portion 51 and located on an outer peripheral side of the vaporization core fixing structure 4, the vent channel 6 is provided between the first seal portion 52 and the vaporization core fixing structure 4, and a maximum size of the second seal portion 53 in the length direction of the shell 1 is less than a maximum size of the first seal portion 52 in the length direction of the shell 1. With reference to
Further, referring to
Further, a first seal rib 521 extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the first seal portion 52, and at least one second seal rib 531 extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the second seal portion 53, where the second seal rib 531 is connected to the first seal rib 521. For example, in examples of
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a boss 45 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the vaporization core fixing structure 4, the boss 45 includes a first boss 451 and a second boss 452 that are connected to each other, and a height of the first boss 451 is greater than a height of the second boss 452. Referring to
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
It should be noted that, a specific force is required to push the vent elastic portion 511 to generate elastic deformation, so that the vent channel 6 can be open only when a difference between the pressure of the vaporization bin 13 and the pressure of the liquid storage bin 11 can push the vent elastic portion 511 to generate elastic deformation. That is, by setting a material and a structure of the vent elastic portion 511, the vent elastic portion 511 may be pushed to open the vent channel 6 when the pressure of the vaporization bin 13 is greater than the pressure of the liquid storage bin 11, or the vent elastic portion 511 is pushed to open the vent channel 6 only when a difference between the pressure of the vaporization bin 13 and the pressure of the liquid storage bin 11 reaches a specific value.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette further includes a baffle 46, and the baffle 46 is arranged at a position where the air passage 12 is in communication with the vaporization bin 13. Referring to
As shown in
In some embodiments, the free end of the baffle 46 extends out of an end surface of a side wall of the air passage 12. Referring to
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette further includes a vaporization core seal member 9, and the vaporization core seal member 9 is sleeved on an edge of the vaporization core 3 to form sealing.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vaporization core 3 includes a porous body and a heating body, the porous body includes a liquid absorbing surface and a vaporization surface, the heating body is arranged on the vaporization surface, the vaporization core seal member 9 includes a seal edge covering an edge of the vaporization surface and a seal portion located between an outer peripheral wall of the porous body and an inner wall of the housing 1, and the seal portion extends along a direction toward the vaporization bin 13 to form the baffle 46.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a separating rib 15 is constructed on the inner wall surface of the shell 1, and the separating rib 15 separates the liquid storage bin 11 and the air passage 12. As shown in
The liquid storage bin 11, the vaporization core 3, the vaporization core fixing structure 4, and the elastic seal member 5 are located at a side of the separating rib 15 in the length direction of the shell 1, and the air passage 12 is located at an other side of the separating rib 15 in the width direction of the shell 1. For example, in the example of
The free end of the baffle 46 extends out of the lower end surface of the vaporization core fixing structure 4. In other words, the minimum distance between the end of the baffle 46 that is close to the base assembly 7 and the base assembly 7 is less than a minimum distance between an end of the vaporization core fixing structure 4 that is close to the base assembly 7 and the base assembly 7. In this way, the airflow flowing to the air passage 12 is blocked, and a flow rate of the airflow is reduced, thereby ensuring that the vaporized medium and the air can be fully mixed.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to
The porous body includes a liquid absorbing surface and a vaporization surface that are arranged opposite to each other, the heating body is arranged on the vaporization surface, a space between the vaporization surface and the base 72 forms the vaporization bin 13, and the porous body may be a porous ceramic substrate. The to-be-vaporized medium may enter the vaporization surface from the liquid absorbing surface, form a vaporized medium under a heating action of the heating body, and be outputted to the vaporization bin 13 from the vaporization surface.
The base assembly 7 further includes a liquid absorbing body 8, the liquid absorbing body 8 is supported on the support structure 722, a first through hole and a second through hole are provided on the liquid absorbing body 8, the conductive nail 73 runs through the first through hole to be electrically connected to the heating body, and a position of the second through hole corresponds to a position of the air inlet 71. After the to-be-vaporized medium is vaporized in the vaporization bin 13, if the vaporization core 3 stops operating, the to-be-vaporized medium may be condensed again, and the liquid absorbing body can absorb the condensed to-be-vaporized medium. In this way, the condensed to-be-vaporized medium can be prevented from leaking from the air inlet 71, thereby improving cleanness during use of the vaporization apparatus 100, and also preventing a structure (for example, a cigarette rod of an e-cigarette) connected to the vaporization apparatus 100 from being corroded and blocked by the condensed to-be-vaporized medium.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
According to some other embodiments of the present disclosure, the end surface of the free end of the baffle 46 is in contact with a side surface of the first air guide metal plate 74 that faces the vaporization core 3; and at least one side of the baffle 46 in the thickness direction of the shell 1 is spaced from a corresponding side wall in the thickness direction of the shell 1 to define the vaporization bin exit 2, and the vaporization bin exit 2 is jointly defined by the inner wall surface of the shell 1, a side surface of the at least one side of the baffle 46 in the thickness direction of the shell 1, and the first air guide metal plate 74. For example, two ends of the baffle 46 in the thickness direction of the shell 1 are spaced from the corresponding side wall in the thickness direction of the shell 1. In this case, there are two vaporization bin exits 2, and the two vaporization bin exits 2 are respectively located at two sides of the baffle 46 in the thickness direction of the shell 1. Alternatively, an end of the baffle 46 in the thickness direction of the shell 1 is spaced from the corresponding side wall in the thickness direction of the shell 1. In this case, there is one vaporization bin exit 2, and the vaporization bin exit 2 is located at a side of the baffle 46 in the thickness direction of the shell 1. During operation of the vaporization apparatus 100, the mixed airflow in the vaporization bin 13 may flow to the air passage 12 through the vaporization bin exit 2, and then flow to the mouth of the user through the inhalation inlet 141 in communication with the air passage 12. Therefore, the baffle 46 has a simple structure and is easy to process.
According to still some other embodiments of the present disclosure, the base assembly 7 includes a second air guide metal plate 75. The second air guide metal plate 75 is arranged at a side of the liquid absorbing body 8 that is away from the base 72. A second avoiding hole 752 and a third through hole 751 are provided in the second air guide metal plate 75. The conductive nail 73 runs through the second avoiding hole 752 to be electrically connected to the heating body. The third through hole 751 corresponds to an air outlet end of the air inlet 71, and an air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10 is arranged at the third through hole 751. Referring to
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to
Further, as shown in
It should be noted that, the side of the mounting groove 1431 that is close to the air passage 12 may be completely open, that is, a side wall of the side of the mounting groove 1431 that is close to the air passage 12 is completely canceled. Alternatively, a side wall of the side of the mounting groove 1431 that is close to the air passage 12 may be partially reserved, that is, a height of the side wall of the open side of the mounting groove 1431 is lower than a height of another side wall of the mounting groove 1431, ensuring that in the length direction of the shell 1, the side wall of the side of the mounting groove 1431 that is close to the air passage 12 does not block the air passage 12. In this way, a structure of the shell 1 is simplified and is easy to process and make a mold.
Referring to
In addition, that the first groove 1441 and the mounting groove 1431 jointly define the inhalation channel 145 is equivalent to dividing the inhalation channel 145 into two parts, one part of the inhalation channel 145 is formed in the inhalation shell 144 and the other part is formed in the shell 1, which helps reduce processing difficulty of the inhalation channel 145 and facilitates processing of the inhalation channel 145.
According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
It may be understood that, when the user inhales an e-cigarette, a part of the vaporization apparatus 100 that first extends into the mouth of the user is the wall surface of the first groove 1441 that is away from the center of the shell 1. According to such settings, the inhalation inlet 141 directly faces the mouth of the user. In this case, when a vapor output angle of the e-cigarette inclines, the vapor does not point to a side (for example, a left side, a right side, an upper side, or a lower side) of the mouth, feelings at positions in the mouth are approximately similar to each other, thereby further improving inhalation experience of the user.
According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
Therefore, the first peripheral wall section 1442 may surround a side of the inhalation inlet 141 that is away from the air passage 12. When assembly of the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 is completed, the first peripheral wall section 1442 can be attached to the bottom wall of the mounting groove 1431 to seal the side of the inhalation inlet 141 that is away from the air passage 12. Therefore, after the vapor flows to the first peripheral wall section 1442, the vapor may flow to the inhalation inlet 141 along the first peripheral wall section 1442, so that flowing of the vapor is guided while leakage of the vapor is prevented.
In addition, the first peripheral wall section 1442, the two second peripheral wall sections 1443, and the third peripheral wall section 1444 are connected end to end, and the first peripheral wall section 1442, the two second peripheral wall sections 1443, and the third peripheral wall section 1444 may perform entire sealing on a circumferential direction of the inhalation channel 145, thereby further improving entire sealing performance of the vaporization apparatus 100 and preventing vapor leakage.
In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
For example, the first engagement rib 14410 may be arranged at a side of the inhalation shell 144 that faces the shell 1, and the first engagement groove 146 may be provided in the bottom wall of the mounting groove 1431. Through engagement between the first engagement rib 14410 and the first engagement groove 146, a connection strength between the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 may be improved, and the inhalation channel 145 may be sealed along a circumferential direction of the first groove, so that vapor leakage is prevented, and structure arrangement is more proper.
The inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 are ultrasonically welded at the first engagement rib 14410.
By ultrasonically welding a joint between the first engagement rib 14410 and a groove wall of the first engagement groove 146, the connection strength between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144 may be relatively high, and welding quality at a welding position is higher, thereby implementing seamless welding. In this way, sealing performance between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144 may be improved, and an inner wall surface of the inhalation channel 145 may maintain flat, helping improve flowing smoothness of the vapor.
Optionally, referring to
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the second engagement rib 14411 may be in interference fit with the second engagement groove 147. In this way, connection stability between the second engagement groove 147 and the second engagement rib 14411 may be improved, so that connection between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144 is more reliable.
The inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 are ultrasonically welded at the second engagement rib 14411. By ultrasonically welding a joint between the second engagement rib 14411 and a groove wall of the second engagement groove 147, the connection strength between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144 may be relatively high, and welding quality at a welding position is better, thereby implementing seamless welding. In this way, sealing performance between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144 is further improved, vapor leakage does not occur in the vaporization apparatus 100, and flowing of the vapor is more smooth.
As shown in
Both the positioning protrusion 17 and the positioning groove 1449 may be arranged at an end away from the air passage 12, and the positioning protrusion 17 and the positioning groove 1449 do not cause interference with construction of the air passage 12 and the inhalation channel 145, so that flowing smoothness of the vapor can be ensured while the connection strength between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144 is improved, and structure arrangement is more proper.
In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
For example, the third engagement groove 148 and the third engagement rib 14412 may be arranged at a side of the vaporization apparatus 100 that is close to the air passage 12, and it may be learned from the above that the positioning groove 1449 and the positioning protrusion 17 may be arranged at a side of the vaporization apparatus 100 that is away from the air passage 12. In this way, engagement between the third engagement groove 148 and the third engagement rib 14412 may connect to and fix one sides of the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 that are close to the air passage 12, and engagement between the second engagement groove 147 in the positioning groove 1449 and the second engagement rib 14411 on the positioning protrusion 17 may connect to and fix the one sides of the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 that are away from the air passage 12. Therefore, the shell 1 are connected to the inhalation shell 144 at both two sides of the vaporization apparatus 100 along the width direction, so that connection reliability between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144 is further improved, and an entire connection strength of the vaporization apparatus 100 is higher.
As shown in
For example, the fourth engagement rib 14413 may be constructed on a side of the inhalation shell 144 that is close to the air passage 12 in a width direction of the inhalation shell 144, and the fourth engagement groove 149 may be constructed at a side of the shell 1 that is close to the air passage 12 in the width direction of the shell 1. In this way, through an interference fit between the fourth engagement rib 14413 and the fourth engagement groove 149, the connection strength between the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 on a side close to the air passage 12 in the width direction of the vaporization apparatus 100 may be further improved, and an entire connection strength of the vaporization apparatus 100 may also be improved correspondingly.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
Specifically, referring to
In this way, the inhalation channel 145 defined by the shell bottom wall 1445 and the shell 1 may guide flowing of the vapor, and a contact area between the shell peripheral wall 1446 and the shell 1 may be relatively great, which facilitates connection and fixing between the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1, and helps improve the connection strength between the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1. Therefore, a structural strength of the vaporization apparatus 100 becomes higher, sealing performance between the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 may also be improved, thereby preventing the vapor from leaking from a joint between the shell 1 and the inhalation shell 144, and improving utilization of the e-liquid in the vaporization apparatus 100.
As shown in
Based on this, positions of the second groove 1432 and the third groove 1447 in the width direction and the thickness direction of the vaporization apparatus 100 correspond to each other, and the second groove 1432 and the third groove 1447 form the inhalation channel 145, thereby ensuring flowing of the vapor between the air passage 12 and the inhalation inlet 141. In addition, an end of the protrusion 1448 that faces the surrounding portion 16 may be tightly attached to an end of the surrounding portion 16 that faces the protrusion 1448. In this way, the protrusion 1448 and the surrounding portion 16 can define a shape of the inhalation channel 145, and can also seal the inhalation channel 145, to guide flowing of the vapor, thereby preventing the vapor from leaking to the outside from the inhalation channel 145.
In addition, that the protrusion 1448 and the surrounding portion 16 abut against each other and jointly define the inhalation channel 145 is equivalent to dividing a side wall of the inhalation channel 145 into two parts, where one part of the inhalation channel 145 is formed in the protrusion 1448 and the other part is formed in the surrounding portion 16. This helps reduce process difficulty of the inhalation channel 145 and facilitates processing of the inhalation channel 145. Besides, the inhalation channel 145 is formed by the second groove 1432 and the third groove 1447, so that a cross-sectional area of the inhalation channel 145 is greater, vapor flowing is more smooth, and an amount of outputted vapor is greater.
As shown in
In this way, the first surrounding section 161 and the second surrounding section 162 has a height difference in the length direction of the shell 1, so that the surrounding portion 16 can be attached to the protrusion 1448 in the length direction of the vaporization apparatus 100 and can be attached to the protrusion 1448 in the width direction of the vaporization apparatus 100, and an attach area between the surrounding portion 16 and the protrusion 1448 is greater. In addition, in the width direction of the shell 1, the surrounding portion 16 may abut against the protrusion 1448 due to the height difference between the first surrounding section 161 and the second surrounding section 162, to limit the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1. Therefore, no relative displacement is generated between the inhalation shell 144 and the shell 1 in the width direction of the vaporization apparatus 100, and connection is more reliable.
A cross-sectional area of the air passage 12 gradually increases along a direction toward the inhalation inlet 141. In this case, a cross-sectional area of an end of the air passage 12 that is close to the vaporization bin 13 is smallest, and a cross-sectional area of an end of the air passage 12 that is away from the vaporization bin 13 is greatest. With such arrangement, during inhalation by the user, it may be ensured that the user can inhale a sufficient amount of vapor, thereby ensuring user experience.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a central axis of the air inlet 71 deviates from the central axis of the air passage 12. As shown in
As shown in
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette further includes an air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10, and the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10 covers the air outlet hole.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10 is fixed to an end surface of an end of the air inlet channel 7211 that is located at the air outlet hole.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member 10 is fixed by bonding to an end surface of an end of the air inlet channel 7211 that is located at the air outlet hole.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to
The inhalation inlet 141 may be a strip-shaped hole extending along the width direction of the shell 1. For example, the inhalation inlet 141 may be an elliptical hole, an oblong hole, or a rectangular hole. Therefore, the inhalation inlet 141 has a simple structure and is easy to process.
A cross section of the air passage 12 may be in a shape of a circle, but is not limited thereto. The cross section of the air passage 12 may alternatively in a shape of a rectangle, an ellipse, or an oblong.
The body 143 and the base 72 may be made of an elastic semi-transparent material or an elastic transparent material. By arranging the shell 1 separately, processing of the body 143 and the base 72 is facilitated, and processing difficulty of the shell 1 can be reduced, so that production costs of the shell 1 is reduced, and a production speed of the shell 1 is improved. In addition, this arrangement helps improve processing precision of structures of the vaporization bin 13, the liquid storage bin 11, and the air passage 12 that are located in the shell 1.
A specific operation process of the vaporization apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is as follows:
After the vaporization apparatus 100 is combined with a cigarette rod, when a user inhales at the inhalation inlet 141, a pneumatic sensor in the cigarette rod is triggered and sends a signal to drive the vaporization core 3 to perform heating, a to-be-vaporized such as e-liquid in the liquid storage bin 11 is heated and vaporized in the vaporization surface of the vaporization core 3 and then outputted to the vaporization bin 13 through the vaporization surface. In addition, external air enters the vaporization bin 13 through the air inlet channel 7211, the air entering the vaporization bin 13 enters the vaporization bin 13 after being diverted by the first air guide metal plate 74, and the baffle 46 can reduce flow rates of a vaporized medium and the air, so that the vaporized medium and the air in the vaporization bin 13 can be fully mixed. A mixed vapor flows to the air passage 12 through the vaporization bin exit 2, and the vapor in the air passage 12 flows to the mouth of the user through the inhalation channel 145 and the inhalation inlet 141. With generation of the vaporized medium, the to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin 11 is gradually absorbed to the vaporization surface, an air pressure in the liquid storage bin 11 decreases and forms a negative pressure, and an air pressure in the vaporization bin 13 is relatively high. In this case, the airflow in the vaporization bin 13 may flow to the vent groove 44 through the vent cavity 42 and the vent hole 43, and the airflow in the vent groove 44 may push the vent elastic portion 511 to generate deformation to open the vent channel 6, thereby implementing an air pressure balance between the liquid storage bin 11 and the vaporization bin 13. When the air pressure of the vaporization bin 13 and the air pressure of the liquid storage bin are balanced, the vent elastic portion 511 restores to an original state and blocks an end of the vent groove 44 that is close to the liquid storage bin 11, to prevent leakage of the to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin 11.
According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, an embodiment provides an e-cigarette (not shown in the figure), including the vaporization apparatus 100 applied to an e-cigarette provided in the embodiment according to the first aspect of the present disclosure.
According to the e-cigarette provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure, by using the foregoing vaporization apparatus 100, the e-liquid in the vaporization bin 13 can quickly flow to the air passage 12, thereby reducing resistance during inhalation by a user and improving user experience.
Other configurations and operations of the e-cigarette according to this embodiment of the present disclosure are known to a person of ordinary skill in the art, and are not described in detail herein.
In the descriptions of the present disclosure, it should be understood that orientation or position relationships indicated by the terms such as “center”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “axial”, “radial”, and “circumferential” are based on orientation or position relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are used only for ease and brevity of illustration and description, rather than indicating or implying that the mentioned apparatus or component must have a particular orientation or must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Therefore, such terms should not be construed as a limitation on the present disclosure.
In the descriptions of the present disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or defined, the terms such as “mount”, “connect”, and “connection” should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the connection may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; or the connection may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; or the connection may be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediary, or internal communication between two components. A person of ordinary skill in the art may understand specific meanings of the foregoing terms in the present disclosure according to a specific situation.
In the descriptions of this specification, descriptions such as reference terms “an embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “an exemplary embodiment”, “an example”, “a specific example”, or “some examples” mean that specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described with reference to the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, schematic descriptions of the foregoing terms do not necessarily indicate the same embodiment or example.
Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, a person of ordinary skill in the art may understand that various changes, modifications, replacements, and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principle and the purpose of the present disclosure, and the scope of the present disclosure is defined by the claims and equivalents thereof.
REFERENCE NUMERALS
-
- 100: Vaporization apparatus;
- 1: Shell; 11: Liquid storage bin; 12: Air passage; 13: Vaporization bin; 14: Housing; 141: Inhalation inlet;
- 142: Opening; 143: Body; 1431: Mounting groove; 1432: Second groove; 144: Inhalation shell;
- 1441: First groove; 1442: First peripheral wall section; 1443: Second peripheral wall section; 1444: Third peripheral wall section;
- 1445: Shell bottom wall; 1446: Shell peripheral wall; 1447: Third groove; 1448: Protrusion; 1449: Positioning groove;
- 14410: First engagement rib; 14411: Second engagement rib; 14412: Third engagement rib;
- 14413: Fourth engagement rib; 145: Inhalation channel; 1451: First channel section; 1452: Second channel section;
- 146: First engagement groove; 147: Second engagement groove; 148: Third engagement groove; 149: Fourth engagement groove;
- 15: Separating rib; 16: Surrounding portion; 161: First surrounding section; 162: Second surrounding section; 17: Positioning protrusion;
- 2: vaporization bin exit; 3: Vaporization core; 4: Vaporization core fixing structure; 41: Vaporization core mounting cavity; 42: Vent cavity;
- 43: Vent hole; 44: Vent groove; 441: First vent groove section; 442: Second vent groove section;
- 443: Third vent groove section; 444: Fourth vent groove section; 45: Boss; 451: First boss;
- 452: Second boss; 46: Baffle; 5: Elastic seal member; 51: End seal portion;
- 511: Vent elastic portion; 52: First seal portion; 521: First seal rib; 53: Second seal portion;
- 531: Second seal rib; 6: Vent channel; 7: Base assembly; 71: Air inlet; 72: Base;
- 721: Base bottom wall; 7211: Air inlet channel; 722: Support structure; 73: Conductive nail;
- 74: First air guide metal plate; 741: Diverting hole; 742: First avoiding hole; 75: Second air guide metal plate;
- 751: Third through hole; 752: Second avoiding hole; 8: Liquid absorbing body; 9: Vaporization core seal member;
- 10: Air-permeable and e-liquid-resistant member; and 101: Double-sided adhesive.
Claims
1. A vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette, comprising:
- a shell, the shell comprising a liquid storage bin, an air passage, and a vaporization bin inside and the vaporization bin being in communication with the air passage, the shell being provided with an air inlet in communication with the vaporization bin and an inhalation inlet in communication with the air passage, the vaporization bin being in communication with the air passage through a vaporization bin exit, the air passage being in communication with the inhalation inlet through an inhalation channel, and a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of at least two of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet to a cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet being approximately less than or equal to 20%; and
- a vaporization core, the vaporization core being arranged in the shell and being in communication with the liquid storage bin and the vaporization bin, and the vaporization core being configured to vaporize a to-be-vaporized medium in the liquid storage bin.
2. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 1, wherein a ratio of an absolute value of a difference between cross-sectional areas of any two of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet to a cross-sectional area of any one of the vaporization bin exit, the air passage, the inhalation channel, and the inhalation inlet is approximately less than or equal to 20%.
3. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 1, wherein a cross-sectional area of the vaporization bin exit is S1, a cross-sectional area of the air passage is S2, a cross-sectional area of the inhalation channel is S3, a cross-sectional area of the inhalation inlet is S4, and S1, S2, S3, and S4 respectively meet the following conditions: S1 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, S2 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, S3 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2, and S4 is approximately greater than or equal to 3 mm2 and approximately less than or equal to 6 mm2.
4. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 1, further comprising:
- a vaporization core fixing structure, a vaporization core mounting cavity and a vent cavity being formed on the vaporization core fixing structure, and the vaporization core mounting cavity and the vent cavity being spaced from each other, the vent cavity being in communication with the vaporization bin, and the vaporization core being arranged in the vaporization core mounting cavity; and
- an elastic seal member, the elastic seal member being sleeved on the vaporization core fixing structure, at least a part of the elastic seal member being located between an inner wall surface of the shell and the vaporization core fixing structure, the elastic seal member and the vaporization core fixing structure defining a vent channel, and the vent channel being in communication with the vent cavity and the liquid storage bin.
5. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 4, wherein at least one vent hole and at least one vent groove are formed in an outer peripheral surface of the vaporization core fixing structure,
- the vent hole runs through an outer peripheral wall of the vaporization core fixing structure and is in communication with the inside of the vent cavity,
- an end of the vent groove is connected to the vent hole,
- an other end of the vent groove runs through a side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure that faces the liquid storage bin, and
- the vent hole, the vent groove, and the elastic seal member jointly define the vent channel.
6. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 5, wherein
- the vent hole is formed at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure along the thickness direction of the shell,
- a part of the vent groove extends to an other side of the vaporization core fixing structure along the thickness direction of the shell, and
- the other end of the vent groove is located at an end of the vaporization core fixing structure along the width direction of the shell.
7. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 6, wherein the vent groove comprises:
- a first vent groove section, an end of the first vent groove section being connected to the vent hole, and an other end of the first vent groove section extending to the other side of the vaporization core fixing structure along the thickness direction of the shell; and
- a second vent groove section, an end of the second vent groove section being connected to the other end of the first vent groove section, and an other end of the second vent groove section running through the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure that faces the liquid storage bin.
8. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 5, wherein
- the vent hole is formed at an end of the vaporization core fixing structure along the width direction of the shell, and
- the other end of the vent groove is located at a side of the vaporization core fixing structure along the thickness direction of the shell.
9. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 5, wherein the elastic seal member comprises:
- an end seal portion, the end seal portion covering at least an edge part of the side surface of the vaporization core fixing structure that faces the liquid storage bin; and
- a first seal portion and a second seal portion, both the first seal portion and the second seal portion being connected to the end seal portion and located on an outer peripheral side of the vaporization core fixing structure,
- the vent channel being provided between the first seal portion and the vaporization core fixing structure, and
- a maximum size of the second seal portion in the length direction of the shell being less than a maximum size of the first seal portion in the length direction of the shell.
10. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 9, wherein the first seal portion covers the vent hole and the vent groove;
- a first seal rib extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the first seal portion, and
- at least one second seal rib extending along the circumferential direction of the vaporization core fixing structure is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the second seal portion, wherein
- the second seal rib is connected to the first seal rib.
11. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 10, wherein a boss is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the vaporization core fixing structure, the boss comprises a first boss and a second boss that are connected to each other, and a height of the first boss is greater than a height of the second boss.
12. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 9, wherein the end seal portion comprises at least one vent elastic portion, and the at least one vent elastic portion covers an end of the vent channel that faces the liquid storage bin, wherein
- when a pressure of the vaporization bin is greater than a pressure of the liquid storage bin, the vent elastic portion is deformed under the action of a pressure difference to open the vent channel, or
- when a pressure of the vaporization bin is not greater than a pressure of the liquid storage bin, the vent elastic portion blocks the vent channel.
13. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 4, further comprising:
- a baffle, the baffle being arranged at a position where the air passage is in communication with the vaporization bin;
- wherein, the shell comprises:
- a housing, an opening being provided at an end of the housing along a length direction, and the inhalation inlet being provided at an other end of the housing along the length direction; and
- a base assembly, the base assembly covering the opening, the air inlet being formed on the base assembly, and
- the vaporization bin being jointly defined by the housing, the vaporization core, and the base assembly.
14. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 13, further comprising a vaporization core seal member, the vaporization core seal member being sleeved on an edge of the vaporization core.
15. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 13, wherein
- the base assembly comprises a base, a conductive nail, and a first air guide metal plate,
- the base comprises a base bottom wall and a support structure extending from the base bottom wall toward the vaporization bin,
- the conductive nail runs through the base bottom wall and is electrically connected to the vaporization core,
- an air inlet is formed in the base bottom wall,
- the first air guide metal plate is supported on the support structure and covers the air inlet, a plurality of diverting holes and a first avoiding hole are provided in the first air guide metal plate,
- the plurality of diverting holes correspond to the air inlet, and
- the conductive nail runs through the first avoiding hole to be electrically connected to the vaporization core.
16. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 13, wherein the housing comprises:
- a body, the liquid storage bin, the air passage, and the vaporization bin being arranged in the body, and the body being provided with an air inlet; and
- an inhalation shell, the inhalation shell being arranged on the body, the inhalation inlet being formed in the inhalation shell, the inhalation shell and the body jointly defining the inhalation channel, the inhalation channel comprising a first channel section and a second channel section that are in communication with each other, a free end of the first channel section being in communication with the air passage, a free end of the second channel section being in communication with the inhalation inlet, and the second channel section and the inhalation inlet being provided coaxially.
17. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 16, wherein a cross-sectional area of the air passage gradually increases along a direction toward the inhalation inlet.
18. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 13, wherein a central axis of an air inlet deviates from the central axis of the air passage.
19. The vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 13, wherein
- the vaporization core seal member is arranged between the vaporization core and the vaporization core fixing structure, and
- the baffle is arranged at a side of the vaporization core seal member that is close to the air passage.
20. An e-cigarette, comprising the vaporization apparatus applied to an e-cigarette according to claim 1.
Type: Application
Filed: Sep 27, 2023
Publication Date: Jan 18, 2024
Inventors: Jianguo TANG (Shenzhen), Qibin JIN (Shenzhen), Yinbo LU (Shenzhen)
Application Number: 18/476,289