AEROSOL-GENERATING ARTICLE
An aerosol-generating article according to one aspect of the present disclosure may include a tobacco medium portion, a filter portion disposed to be spaced apart from the tobacco medium portion, a cooling portion disposed between the tobacco medium portion and the filter portion, and a heat transfer portion surrounding at least a portion of the cooling portion.
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The present disclosure relates to an aerosol-generating article and an aerosol-generating device.
BACKGROUND ARTIn general, tobacco refers to a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Solanaceae, a family of dicotyledonous plants, and recently, also collectively refers to a product manufactured for the purpose of smoking and consisting of tobacco leaves in cigarette paper and a filter at one side. There are thousands of tobacco products in the worldwide market, and they come in a variety of shapes and forms.
In the case of combustible tobacco products such as cigarettes, cigars, and hookah, tobacco smoke contains many components such as tar, nitroamines, hydrocarbons, and carbon monoxide, in addition to aerosols containing nicotine.
As an alternative to compensating for the shortcomings of such combustible tobacco products, a method of generating an aerosol by heating an aerosol-generating material in a cigarette rather than burning the cigarette, is widely used, and demand therefor is increasing. To meet this demand, research is actively being conducted on heating-type cigarettes or heating-type aerosol-generating devices.
In detail, an aerosol-generating device has a form similar to that of a conventional combustible tobacco product, and generates mainstream smoke including aerosols by heating an aerosol-generating material in a heating-type cigarette through a means such as a heater or ultrasonic vibration. The aerosol-generating device has the advantage of minimizing emission of components such as tar while functioning to provide smokers with smoking satisfaction, and thus is attracting attention as a new market for replacing conventional combustible tobacco products.
However, the heating-type cigarette heated by the aerosol-generating device generates high-temperature mainstream smoke therein, and this high-temperature aerosol may be delivered directly to a user. The high-temperature mainstream smoke may cause discomfort or burns to the user. Alternatively, when the heating-type cigarette is not heated uniformly, the aerosol may not flow efficiently inside the cigarette.
DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION Technical ProblemAccordingly, the present disclosure has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the related art, and an objective of the present disclosure is to provide an aerosol-generating article capable of preventing a user from feeling discomfort or getting burned.
Another objective of the present disclosure is to provide an aerosol-generating article capable of uniformly heating a tobacco medium portion to thereby improve generation of an abundant aerosol.
Solution to ProblemAccording to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an aerosol-generating article including a tobacco medium portion, a filter portion disposed to be spaced apart from the tobacco medium portion, a cooling portion disposed between the tobacco medium portion and the filter portion, and a heat transfer portion surrounding at least a portion of the cooling portion.
Advantageous Effects of InventionAs described above, an aerosol-generating article according to one aspect of the present disclosure can prevent a user from feeling discomfort or getting burned by high-temperature mainstream smoke.
In addition, it is possible to uniformly heat a tobacco medium portion, thereby improving generation of an abundant aerosol.
In accordance with common practice, the various features illustrated in the drawings may not be drawn to scale. Accordingly, the dimensions of the various features may be arbitrarily expanded or reduced for clarity. In addition, some of the drawings may not depict all of the components of a given system, method, or device. Finally, like reference numerals may be used to denote like features throughout the specification and figures.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTIONAn aerosol-generating article according to one aspect of the present disclosure may include a tobacco medium portion, a filter portion disposed to be spaced apart from the tobacco medium portion, a cooling portion disposed between the tobacco medium portion and the filter portion, and a heat transfer portion surrounding at least a portion of the cooling portion.
According to some embodiments, the heat transfer portion may extend from an inlet of the cooling portion in contact with the tobacco medium portion.
According to some embodiments, the cooling portion may include a first cooling segment in contact with the tobacco medium portion and a second cooling segment disposed between the first cooling segment and the filter portion.
According to some embodiments, the heat transfer portion may extend from the inlet in contact with the tobacco medium portion and may surround at least a portion of the first cooling segment.
According to some embodiments, the heat transfer portion may surround at least a portion of the second cooling segment.
According to some embodiments, the first cooling segment may include a cellulose acetate tow, and the second cooling segment may include a paper material.
According to some embodiments, the cooling portion may have a tubular shape.
According to some embodiments, the tobacco medium portion may include a plurality of segments.
According to some embodiments, at least one of the plurality of segments may include a tobacco medium.
According to some embodiments, the heat transfer portion may be in the form of a metal foil.
According to some embodiments, the heat transfer portion may include at least one of aluminum, copper, ferrite, and martensite.
According to some embodiments, the heat transfer portion may include a plurality of metal strips.
According to some embodiments, the plurality of metal strips may be spaced apart from each other.
According to some embodiments, the plurality of metal strips may be arranged in parallel to the extending direction of the cooling portion.
According to some embodiments, the plurality of metal strips may be arranged obliquely with respect to the extending direction of the cooling portion.
According to some embodiments, the aerosol-generating device according to another aspect of the present disclosure may include a heater for heating at least a portion of an aerosol-generating article, a power supplier for supplying power to the heater, and a controller for controlling the power supplied to the power supplier.
According to some embodiments, the aerosol-generating device may further include an aerosol generator for generating an aerosol by heating a liquid composition. The aerosol generated by the aerosol generator may be introduced into the aerosol-generating article.
MODE FOR THE INVENTIONReference will now be made in detail to various embodiments of the present disclosure, specific examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described below, since the embodiments of the present disclosure can be variously modified in many different forms. However, the present disclosure should not be construed as being limited to only the embodiments set forth herein, but should be construed as covering modifications, equivalents, or alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprise”, “include”, “have”, etc. when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or combinations thereof but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or combinations thereof.
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals will refer to the same or like elements or parts. Further, it is to be noted that, when the functions of conventional elements and the detailed description of elements related with the present disclosure may make the gist of the present disclosure unclear, a detailed description of those elements will be omitted. For the same reason, some components will be exaggerated, omitted, or schematically illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Hereinafter, an aerosol-generating article according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described.
Referring to
The aerosol-generating article 100 according to the present embodiment may be heated by being inserted into an aerosol-generating device 300 (see
The aerosol-generating article 100 may have a cylindrical shape. In this case, the diameter of the aerosol-generating article 100 may be in the range of 4.7 mm to 9.9 mm. Each of the tobacco medium portion 110, the cooling portion 130, and the filter portion 150 may also have a cylindrical shape having a diameter of 4.7 mm to 9.9 mm.
In addition, the length of the aerosol-generating article 100 may be in the range of 31 mm and 60 mm. The length of the tobacco medium portion 110 may be in the range of 17 mm to 30 mm. The length of the cooling portion 130 may be in the range of 4 mm to 10 mm, and the length of the filter portion 150 may be in the range of 10 mm to 20 mm.
The shapes, diameters, and lengths of the aerosol-generating article 100 and the components thereof are exemplary, and the present disclosure is not necessarily limited thereto. The shape and dimensions of the aerosol-generating article 100 may be partially modified within a range that can be employed by those skilled in the art.
The tobacco medium portion 110 is located on the upstream side of the aerosol-generating article 100 and may include a tobacco medium that generates an aerosol. The tobacco medium of the tobacco medium portion 110 contains nicotine, providing the user who inhales the mainstream smoke with a cigarette's distinctive taste and flavor.
When the aerosol-generating article 100 is heated by the aerosol-generating device 300 which will be described later and an aerosol generated by the aerosol-generating device 300 is introduced into the aerosol-generating article 100, nicotine may be adsorbed by the aerosol while the aerosol passes through the tobacco medium portion 110 and be delivered to the user.
Here, the nicotine contained in the tobacco medium may be at least one of free base nicotine or a nicotine salt, and the nicotine may be naturally-occurring nicotine or synthetic nicotine.
The nicotine salt may be formed by adding to nicotine a suitable acid, including an organic or inorganic acid. The acid for the formation of the nicotine salt may be appropriately selected in consideration of the blood nicotine absorption rate, the heating temperature of a heater, flavor, solubility, etc. For example, the acid for the formation of the nicotine salt may be one or a mixture of at least two selected from the group comprised of benzoic acid, lactic acid, salicylic acid, lauric acid, sorbic acid, levulinic acid, pyruvic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, caproic acid, caprylic acid, capric acid, citric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, phenylacetic acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, gluconic acid, saccharic acid, malonic acid, and malic acid, but is not necessarily limited thereto.
Meanwhile, the tobacco medium of the tobacco medium portion 110 may be made in various forms. For example, the tobacco medium may be made in the form of a sheet or strand. In addition, the tobacco medium may be made in the form of tobacco shreds obtained by finely cutting a tobacco sheet. In addition, the tobacco medium may be made in the form of granules including tobacco.
The tobacco medium portion 110 may have a cylindrical shape. However, the shape of the tobacco medium portion 110 is not necessarily limited thereto, and a bar shape with various cross-sections may be employed.
In this case, the tobacco medium portion 110 may be manufactured by folding a tobacco sheet into a cylindrical shape, or by molding tobacco strands, tobacco shreds, or tobacco granules into a cylindrical shape.
When the tobacco medium portion 110 is made of a plurality of tobacco strands obtained by finely cutting a tobacco sheet, the tobacco medium portion 110 may be formed by combining the plurality of tobacco strands in the same direction (parallel to one another) or randomly. In detail, the tobacco medium portion 110 may be formed by combining the plurality of tobacco strands, and a plurality of longitudinal channels for allowing the aerosol to pass therethrough may result. In this case, depending on the sizes and arrangements of the tobacco strands, the longitudinal channels may be uniform or non-uniform.
The tobacco medium portion 110 may further include an aerosol-generating material to increase the amount of atomization. For example, the aerosol-generating material may include at least one of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, and oleyl alcohol, but is not necessarily limited thereto.
The tobacco medium portion 110 may further include a flavoring material to add a flavor to the aerosol. For example, the tobacco medium portion 110 may include other additives such as a flavoring agent, a wetting agent, and/or an organic acid. In addition, a flavoring liquid such as menthol or moisturizer may be added to the tobacco medium portion 110 by spraying the flavoring liquid onto the tobacco medium portion 110.
In this case, the flavoring agent may include licorice, sucrose, fructose syrup, isosweet, cocoa, lavender, cinnamon, cardamom, celery, fenugreek, cascarilla, sandalwood, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, rose oil, vanilla, lemon oil, orange oil, mint oil, cinnamon, caraway, cognac, jasmine, chamomile, menthol, cinnamon, ylang, salvia, spearmint, ginger, coriander, or coffee. In addition, the wetting agent may include glycerin or propylene glycol.
In some embodiments, the tobacco medium portion 110 may be composed of at least one segment. For example, the tobacco medium portion 110 may include one segment or two segments. In detail, the tobacco medium portion 110 according to the embodiment illustrated in
Referring to
In this case, the segment may be manufactured by folding a tobacco sheet into a cylindrical shape, or by molding tobacco strands, tobacco shreds, or tobacco granules into a cylindrical shape. In addition, the segment may further include an aerosol-generating material to increase the amount of atomization and/or a flavoring material.
In addition, the segment of the tobacco medium portion 110 may be heated by being coupled to a heater 370 (see
Meanwhile, in the examples illustrated in
Referring to
The second tobacco segment 113 may be located at an upstream end of the aerosol-generating article 100 and may prevent the first tobacco segment 111 from being separated from the aerosol-generating article 100. In other words, the tobacco medium portion 110 according to some embodiments may be configured such that the second tobacco segment 113 and the first tobacco segment 111 are arranged sequentially from the upstream end of the aerosol-generating article 100.
The second tobacco segment 113 may prevent impurities from being introduced into the first tobacco segment 111 from the outside, and may prevent a liquefied aerosol from being introduced into the aerosol-generating device 300 (see
In addition, when the aerosol-generating article 100 is inserted into the aerosol-generating device 300, the second tobacco segment 113 may support the aerosol-generating article 100 so that the aerosol-generating article 100 is secured to the aerosol-generating device 300.
The second tobacco segment 113 may be a cellulose acetate filter. For example, the second tobacco segment 113 may be manufactured by adding a plasticizer such as triacetin to a cellulose acetate tow. In addition, an aerosol-generating material may be included in the cellulose acetate tow.
Nicotine may be excluded from the aerosol-generating material included in the second tobacco segment 113. For example, the second tobacco segment 113 may include at least one of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, and oleyl alcohol. However, the aerosol-generating material included in the second tobacco segment 113 is not necessarily limited thereto. For example, the second tobacco segment 113 may include a material in which glycerin and propylene glycol are mixed in a ratio of about 8:2. However, the above-mentioned mixing ratio is exemplary, and the present disclosure is not necessarily limited thereto.
In addition, the second tobacco segment 113 may include other additives such as a flavoring agent, a wetting agent, and/or an organic acid. However, the material and type of the second tobacco segment 113 are not necessarily limited thereto, and may be modified within a range that can be employed by those skilled in the art.
The second tobacco segment 113 may have a through-hole for allowing an aerosol from the outside to be introduced therethrough to form mainstream smoke inside the aerosol-generating article 100. The through-hole formed in the second tobacco segment 113 may have a circular or Y-shaped cross-section. However, the cross-sectional shape of the through-hole is not necessarily limited thereto, and various forms may be employed.
Meanwhile, in some embodiments the through-hole may not be formed in the second tobacco segment 113, for example when the second tobacco segment 113 includes a crimped sheet impregnated with the aerosol-generating material.
When a portion of the aerosol-generating article 100 is inserted into the aerosol-generating device 300 (see
In this case, a heater 390 of the aerosol-generating device 300 may be disposed around the tobacco medium portion 110 and may heat the tobacco medium portion 110. In addition, the heat transfer portion 190 may surround a first cooling segment 131 of the cooling portion 130, or may surround at least a portion of a second cooling segment 133 as well as the first cooling segment 131. A detailed description thereof will be provided later.
Referring back to
The filter portion 150 may be a cellulose acetate filter, and may be manufactured by adding a plasticizer such as triacetin to a cellulose acetate tow. However, the material and type of the filter portion 150 are not necessarily limited thereto, and may be modified within a range that can be employed by those skilled in the art.
The filter portion 150 may have a cylindrical shape. However, the shape of the filter portion 150 is not necessarily limited thereto, and various shapes conforming to the shape of the tobacco medium portion 110 may be employed.
The filter portion 150 may be manufactured to generate a flavor. For example, a flavoring liquid may be sprayed onto the filter portion 150, or separate fibers coated with a flavoring liquid may be included inside the filter portion 150.
Alternatively, the filter portion 150 may include at least one capsule (not illustrated). The capsule may generate a flavor or an aerosol. For example, the capsule may have a structure in which a liquid containing a spice is encapsulated with a film. In this case, the capsule may have a spherical or cylindrical shape, but the shape of the capsule is not necessarily limited thereto.
In the aerosol-generating article 100 according to the present embodiment, the cooling portion 130 may be disposed between the tobacco medium portion 110 and the filter portion 150 and may cool a high-temperature aerosol passing therethrough. The high-temperature aerosol from the tobacco medium portion 110 may be cooled while moving inside the cooling portion 130, and the cooled aerosol may pass through the filter portion 150 and be delivered to the user. Thereby, the high-temperature aerosol may be prevented from being delivered directly to the user.
In the present embodiment, the cooling portion 130 may be composed of the first cooling segment 131 and the second cooling segment 133. In other words, the cooling portion 130 may include two segments. However, the cooling portion 130 is not necessarily limited thereto, and may include at least two segments.
The first cooling segment 131 and the second cooling segment 133 may be sequentially arranged adjacent to the tobacco medium portion 110. In detail, the first cooling segment 131 may be disposed adjacent to the tobacco medium portion 110, and the second cooling segment 133 may be disposed between the first cooling segment 131 and the filter portion 150. In other words, in the present embodiment, the tobacco medium portion 110, the first cooling segment 131, the second cooling segment 133, and the filter portion 150 may be sequentially arranged from the upstream end toward the downstream end.
The first cooling segment 131 may cool the aerosol from the tobacco medium portion 110 and may prevent the tobacco medium of the tobacco medium portion 110 from being separated toward the second cooling segment 133. For example, when the heater 370 (see
The first cooling segment 131 may be manufactured by adding a plasticizer such as triacetin to a cellulose acetate tow. In addition, an aerosol-generating material may be included in the cellulose acetate tow.
The first cooling segment 131 may include at least one of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, or oleyl alcohol. However, the aerosol-generating material included in the first cooling segment 131 is not necessarily limited thereto. For example, the first cooling segment 131 may include a material in which glycerin and propylene glycol are mixed in a ratio of about 8:2. However, the above-mentioned mixing ratio is exemplary, and the present disclosure is not necessarily limited thereto.
In addition, the first cooling segment 131 may include other additives such as a flavoring agent, a wetting agent, and/or an organic acid. However, the material and type of the first cooling segment 131 are not necessarily limited thereto, and may be modified within a range that can be employed by those skilled in the art.
The first cooling segment 131 may have a through-hole for allowing the aerosol from the tobacco medium portion 110 to be introduced therethrough to form mainstream smoke inside the aerosol-generating article 100. The through-hole formed in the first cooling segment 131 may have a circular or Y-shaped cross-section. However, the cross-sectional shape of the through-hole is not necessarily limited thereto, and various forms may be employed.
The second cooling segment 133 may be disposed between the first cooling segment 131 and the filter portion 150 and may further cool the aerosol which has passed through the first cooling segment 131.
The second cooling segment 133 may have a tubular shape for allowing the aerosol to pass therethrough. In detail, the second cooling segment 133 may have a through-hole T therein. The through-hole T is a space formed in the center of the second cooling segment 133 and may allow the aerosol to move therethrough from the tobacco medium portion 110 to the filter portion 150. In the present embodiment, the diameter of the through-hole T of the second cooling segment 133 may be larger than that of the through-hole of the first cooling segment 131. However, the diameter of the through-hole T of the second cooling segment 133 is not necessarily limited thereto, and the diameter of the through-hole T of the second cooling segment 133 may be equal to or smaller than that of the through-hole of the first cooling segment 131.
The high-temperature aerosol introduced into an inlet of the second cooling segment 133 may be cooled while passing through the through-hole T of the second cooling segment 133. During the process of cooling the aerosol, a portion of heat contained in the aerosol may pass through a body of the second cooling segment 133 and be discharged to the outside. In this case, a separate member including polylactic acid (PLA) may be disposed in the through-hole T of the second cooling segment 133. For example, the inside of the through-hole T may be at least partially filled with PLA.
The body of the second cooling segment 133 may be manufactured by adding a plasticizer such as triacetin to a cellulose acetate tow. Alternatively, the body of the second cooling segment 133 may be made of laminated paper composed of a plurality of paper layers. For example, the body may be made of laminated paper composed of an outer paper layer, an intermediate paper layer, and an inner paper layer, but is not necessarily limited thereto, and may be made of single-layer paper. In this case, the inside of the laminated paper may be coated with a cooling material or may be attached with a cooling film. Here, the cooling material or the cooling film may include various materials having high thermal efficiency. However, the material and type of the body of the second cooling segment 133 are not necessarily limited thereto, and may be modified within a range that can be employed by those skilled in the art.
When the body of the second cooling segment 133 is made of the cellulose acetate tow, the mono denier of filaments constituting the cellulose acetate tow may be in the range of 3 to 20. Preferably, the mono denier of the filaments of the body is in the range of 9 to 12.
In addition, the filaments constituting the body of the second cooling segment 133 may have a Y-shaped cross-section. Here, the term “filament” may mean a long strand of fibers constituting the cellulose acetate tow.
Meanwhile, the body of the second cooling segment 133 may include other additives such as a flavoring agent, a wetting agent, and/or an organic acid. In this case, the flavoring agent may include licorice, sucrose, fructose syrup, isosweet, cocoa, lavender, cinnamon, cardamom, celery, fenugreek, cascarilla, sandalwood, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, rose oil, vanilla, lemon oil, orange oil, mint oil, cinnamon, caraway, cognac, jasmine, chamomile, menthol, cinnamon, ylang ylang, salvia, spearmint, ginger, coriander, or coffee. In addition, the wetting agent may include glycerin or propylene glycol.
The body of the second cooling segment 133 may have a donut-shaped cross-section due to the through-hole T. In this case, the inner diameter of the body may be equal or larger than 2 mm. Preferably, the inner diameter of the body is in the range of 3.8 mm to 4.2 mm.
Here, the body of the second cooling segment 133 may have a plurality of openings 160 for allowing external air to be introduced therethrough or internal air to be discharged therethrough. The plurality of openings 160 may be formed to be spaced apart from each other in a circumferential direction of the body.
In the present embodiment, the plurality of openings 160 may be arranged toward an inlet side, i.e., the side adjacent to the first cooling segment 131, of the second cooling segment 133. The aerosol passing through the second cooling segment 133 may be further cooled by the external air introduced through the plurality of openings 160. Thereby, the aerosol to be introduced into the filter portion 150 may be cooled again, so that the high-temperature aerosol may be prevented from being inhaled directly into a user's mouth.
In the present embodiment, although it is described that the plurality of openings 160 are arranged at the inlet side of the second cooling segment 133, the position of the plurality of openings 160 is not necessarily limited thereto. The plurality of openings 160 may be arranged at another position along the second cooling segment 133, for example, toward an outlet side of the second cooling segment 133 or at a central region of the second cooling segment 133.
According to the present embodiment, the heat transfer portion 190 may be disposed to surround at least a portion of the cooling portion 130. The heat transfer portion 190 may insulate or cool the aerosol inside the aerosol-generating article 100. A specific process in which the heat transfer portion 190 insulates or cools the aerosol will be described later with reference to
The heat transfer portion 190 may surround an outer peripheral surface of the cooling portion 130, and may surround only a portion of the cooling portion 130 or the entire cooling portion 130 along a longitudinal direction of the cooling portion 130.
In detail, as illustrated in
Alternatively, in an embodiment illustrated in
Alternatively, according to an embodiment illustrated in
Alternatively, according to another embodiment illustrated in
In the present embodiment, the heat transfer portion 190 may extend from an inlet of the cooling portion 130 in contact with the tobacco medium portion 110. As illustrated in
Hereinafter, a process in which the heat transfer portion 190 insulates or cools the aerosol in the aerosol-generating article 100 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to
The heat transfer portion 190 according to the present embodiment may insulate the aerosol while the tobacco medium portion 110 is heated before the user inhales the mainstream smoke, and may cool the aerosol while the user inhales the mainstream smoke.
The process in which the user inhales the mainstream smoke using the aerosol-generating article 100 according to the present embodiment may include a process in which the tobacco medium portion 110 is initially heated by the heater 370 of the aerosol-generating device 300 (see
Referring to
The heat transfer portion 190 may be made in the form of a metal foil, so that heat generated by the heater 370) at the downstream side P of the tobacco medium portion 110 may be prevented from being dissipated to the outside through a body of the cooling portion 130. As the heat transfer portion 190 blocks heat from being dissipated to the outside, the temperature of the downstream side P of the tobacco medium portion 110 is prevented from being lowered, unlike the related art.
The heater 370) may have a shape in which an electrical resistive heater H is surrounded by a ceramic material C, and there is a possibility that the cooling portion 130 is melted by the high-temperature heater 370). Therefore, the insertion length of the heater 370) is limited so that an end thereof is not close to the cooling portion 130. In other words, the heater 370) is inserted so that the end thereof does not reach an end of the tobacco medium portion 110. Accordingly, since the heater 370) is inserted so that the end thereof does not reach the end of the tobacco medium portion 110, the downstream side P of the tobacco medium portion 110 may not be provided with as much heat as the remaining section M. In addition, as the heat at the downstream side P is dissipated and released to the outside through the adjacent cooling portion 130, the temperature of the downstream side P of the tobacco medium portion 110 may be lower than that of the remaining section M.
When the temperature of the downstream side P of the tobacco medium portion 110 is low, an aerosol generated in the remaining section M of the tobacco medium portion 110 is liquefied at the low-temperature downstream side P of the tobacco medium portion 110, thereby impeding the flow of the aerosol at the downstream side P of the tobacco medium portion 110. In other words, the aerosol generated in the tobacco medium portion 110 fails to efficiently flow toward the cooling portion 130.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, the heat transfer portion 190) insulates the downstream side of the tobacco medium portion 110 while the tobacco medium portion 110 is heated. This enables the aerosol generated in the tobacco medium portion 110 to efficiently flow toward the cooling portion 130 without being stagnant at the downstream side of the tobacco medium portion 110 due to lower temperature.
Meanwhile, in the process in which the user inhales the mainstream smoke through the mouth when the tobacco medium portion 110 reaches the predetermined temperature for generating the aerosol, the heat transfer portion 190 may further cool the high-temperature aerosol moving inside the cooling portion 130. When the high-temperature aerosol is cooled while passing through the cooling portion 130, the heat transfer portion 190 surrounding the cooling portion 130 may dissipate heat out of the cooling portion 130 to further cool the high-temperature aerosol. Thereby, the high-temperature aerosol may be prevented from being delivered directly to the user.
In this case, the heat transfer portion 190 may be in the form of a metal foil. In other words, the heat transfer portion 190 may surround the cooling portion 130 in the form of a thin metal plate. As the metal heat transfer portion 190 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the cooling portion 130 adjacent to the tobacco medium portion 110, the aerosol may be insulated or cooled during inhalation.
The heat transfer portion 190 may include a metal material. For example, the heat transfer portion 190 may include at least one of aluminum, copper, ferrite, or martensite. Preferably, the heat transfer portion 190 is in the form of a metal foil including aluminum. However, the heat transfer portion 190 is not necessarily limited thereto, and various materials with high thermal conductivity may be employed.
In some embodiments, the heat transfer portion 190 may be circumferentially disposed around the outer peripheral surface of the cooling portion 130 in the form of a metal plate (see
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to 14, the heat transfer portion 195 may be arranged in the form of a plurality of metal strips generally or substantially aligned to the extending direction of the cooling portion 130, and the plurality of metal strips may be arranged in a wavy or serpentine shape.
Referring back to
The wrapper 170 may surround the entire outer peripheral surface of each of the tobacco medium portion 110, the cooling portion 130, and the filter portion 150).
Each of the tobacco medium portion 110, the cooling portion 130, and the filter portion 150 constituting the aerosol-generating article 100) according to the present embodiment may be individually wrapped by a separate wrapper (not illustrated). When the tobacco medium portion 110 includes a plurality of segments, each of the plurality of segments may be wrapped by a separate wrapper, or the plurality of segments may be wrapped by a single wrapper. As such, when each of the tobacco medium portion 110, the cooling portion 130, and the filter portion 150 is individually wrapped, the individually wrapped tobacco medium portion 110, cooling portion 130, and filter portion 150 may be entirely rewrapped by the wrapper 170.
The wrapper 170 may have a plurality of openings (not illustrated) for allowing external air to be introduced into or internal air to be discharged from the aerosol-generating article 100. The plurality of openings may be formed at positions corresponding to the plurality of openings 160 of the cooling portion 130.
The wrapper 170 may be made of general wrapping paper. For example, the wrapper 170 may be porous wrapping paper or non-porous wrapping paper.
A predetermined material may be included in the wrapper 170. Here, the predetermined material may be silicon, but is not necessarily limited thereto. For example, silicon exhibits characteristics such as heat resistance, oxidation resistance, resistances to various chemicals, water repellency, electrical insulation, etc. However, any material other than silicon may be applied to the wrapper 170 without limitation as long as it exhibits the above-described characteristics.
In addition, the wrapper 170 may include a non-combustible material to prevent the aerosol-generating article 100 according to the present embodiment from being burned. For example, when the tobacco medium portion 110 is heated by the heater 370 of the aerosol-generating device 300, there is a possibility that the aerosol-generating article 100 is burned. In detail, when the temperature is raised to a temperature above the ignition point of any one of materials included in the tobacco medium portion 110, the aerosol-generating article 100 may be burned.
The wrapper 170 may prevent the aerosol-generating device 300 from being contaminated by substances generated by the aerosol-generating article 100. During smoking, liquid substances may be generated in the aerosol-generating article 100. For example, as the aerosol generated by the aerosol-generating article 100 is cooled by the external air, liquid substances and moisture may be generated.
As the wrapper 170 wraps the tobacco medium portion 110, the cooling portion 130, and the filter portion 150, the liquid substances generated in the aerosol-generating article 100 may be prevented from leaking out of the aerosol-generating article 100. Therefore, the interior of the aerosol-generating device 300 may be prevented from being contaminated by the liquid substances generated by the aerosol-generating article 100.
The wrapper 170 may define an outermost surface of the aerosol-generating article 100, so that the shape and appearance of the aerosol-generating article 100 may be varied depending on the shape of the wrapper 170. For example, characters, patterns, symbols, images, etc. may be printed on the wrapper 170. The characters, patterns, symbols, images, etc. printed on the wrapper 170 may be varied, so that the aerosol-generating article 100 may provide various visual information.
Hereinafter, an aerosol-generating article according to another embodiment of the present disclosure will be described.
Referring to
According to the present embodiment, as illustrated in
In this case, the cooling portion 130 may remain the same in shape and material as the above-described second cooling segment 133 according to the first embodiment.
The cooling portion 130 may have a tubular shape for allowing an aerosol to pass therethrough. In detail, the cooling portion 130 may have a through-hole T therein. The through-hole T is a space formed in the center of the cooling portion 130 and may allow the aerosol to move from the tobacco medium portion 110 to the filter portion 150 therethrough.
The high-temperature aerosol introduced into an inlet of the cooling portion 130 may be cooled while passing through the through-hole T of the cooling portion 130. During the process of cooling the aerosol, heat from the aerosol may pass through a body of the cooling portion 130 and be dissipated to the outside.
The body of the cooling portion 130 may be manufactured by adding a plasticizer such as triacetin to a cellulose acetate tow. Alternatively, the body of the cooling portion 130 may be made of laminated paper composed of a plurality of paper layers. The body of the cooling portion 130 may include other additives such as a flavoring agent, a wetting agent, and/or an organic acid.
In some embodiments, a heat transfer portion 190 may be disposed to surround the outer peripheral surface of the cooling portion 130. As in the first embodiment, the heat transfer portion 190 may extend from an inlet of the cooling portion 130 that is in contact with the tobacco medium portion 110. In this case, the heat transfer portion 190 may extend to a position before a plurality of openings 160 of the cooling portion 130. However, the heat transfer portion 190 is not necessarily limited thereto, and may be disposed to surround a portion or the entirety of the cooling portion 130.
Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the tobacco medium portion 110) may include one segment filled with a tobacco medium, as in the first embodiment described above. Here, the tobacco medium portion 110 may remain the same in shape and material as the above-described tobacco medium portion 110 according to the first embodiment.
Referring to
In addition, when the aerosol-generating article 100 is inserted into the aerosol-generating device 300, the second tobacco segment 113 may support the aerosol-generating article 100 so that the aerosol-generating article 100 is secured to the aerosol-generating device 300.
The second tobacco segment 113 may be a cellulose acetate filter. For example, the second tobacco segment 113 may be manufactured by adding a plasticizer such as triacetin to a cellulose acetate tow. In addition, an aerosol-generating material may be included in the cellulose acetate tow.
Nicotine may be excluded from the aerosol-generating material included in the second tobacco segment 113. For example, the second tobacco segment 113 may include at least one of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, and oleyl alcohol. However, the aerosol-generating material included in the second tobacco segment 113 is not necessarily limited thereto.
In addition, the second tobacco segment 113 may include other additives such as a flavoring agent, a wetting agent, and/or an organic acid. However, the material and type of the second tobacco segment 113 are not necessarily limited thereto, and may be modified within a range that can be employed by those skilled in the art.
The second tobacco segment 113 may have a through-hole for allowing an aerosol from the outside to be introduced therethrough to form mainstream smoke inside the aerosol-generating article 100. The through-hole formed in the second tobacco segment 113 may have a circular or Y-shaped cross-section. However, the cross-sectional shape of the through-hole is not necessarily limited thereto, and various forms may be employed.
Referring to
Referring to
The recess portion 180 may prevent nicotine stains formed at the end of the filter portion 150 from being easily exposed externally. Thus, nicotine stains formed on the filter portion 150 of the aerosol-generating article 100 during smoking or after smoking may not be exposed externally, resulting in an improved aesthetic appearance.
Hereinafter, a process in which the heat transfer portion 190 insulates or cools an aerosol in the aerosol-generating article 100 according to some embodiments will be described with reference to FIGS. 20 and 21.
Referring to
Referring to
Hereinafter, the aerosol-generating device into which the aerosol-generating article according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure is inserted will be described.
Referring to
Meanwhile, in
The aerosol-generating article 100 may be inserted into the aerosol-generating device 300. The aerosol-generating article 100 may be insertedly secured to the aerosol-generating device 300 by a fixing means. In the present embodiment, the tobacco medium portion 110 of the aerosol-generating article 100 may serve as the fixing means. However, other fixing means may be further included in addition to the tobacco medium portion 110.
The heater 370 and 390 may heat the aerosol-generating article 100. When the heater 370 and 390 is heated by power supplied from the power supplier 330, the heater 370 and 390 may transfer heat to the aerosol-generating article 100.
The heater 370 and 390 may be an electrically resistive heater. The heater 370 and 390 may include an electrically conductive track. The heater 370 and 390 may heat the aerosol-generating article 100 as a current flows through the electrically conductive track by the power supplied from the power supplier 330.
As another example, the heater 370 and 390 may be an induction heater. The heater 370 and 390 may include an electrically conductive coil for heating the aerosol-generating article 100 by an induction heating method, and the aerosol-generating article 100 may include a susceptor that may be heated by the induction heater.
The power supplier 330 may supply power for use in the aerosol-generating device 300. For example, the power supplier 330 may supply power for heating the heater 370 and 390, and may supply power for operating the controller 310. In addition, the power supplier 330 may supply power for operating a display, a sensor, a motor, etc. of the aerosol-generating device 300.
The controller 310 may control the overall operation of the aerosol-generating device 300. In detail, the controller 310 may control the operation of other components included in the power supplier 330 and the aerosol generator 350. Also, the controller 310 may determine whether the aerosol-generating device 300 is in an operable state by checking the state of each component in the aerosol-generating device 300.
The aerosol generator 350 may generate an aerosol by heating a liquid composition. The generated aerosol may pass through the aerosol-generating article 100 and be delivered to the user. In other words, the aerosol generated by the aerosol generator 350 may be introduced into the tobacco medium portion 110 of the aerosol-generating article 100.
The aerosol generator 350 may include a liquid reservoir, a liquid delivery means, and a heating element, but is not necessarily limited thereto. For example, the liquid reservoir, liquid delivery means, and heating element may be included in the aerosol-generating device 300 as independent modules.
The liquid reservoir may store the liquid composition. For example, the liquid composition may be a liquid including a tobacco-containing material having a volatile tobacco flavor component, or a liquid including a non-tobacco material. The liquid reservoir may be manufactured to be attached to or detached from the aerosol-generating device 300 or may be manufactured integrally with the aerosol-generating device 300.
When the aerosol generator 350 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the liquid containing the non-tobacco material, the liquid composition stored in the liquid reservoir included in the aerosol generator 350 may not contain nicotine, and the aerosol generated by the aerosol generator 350 may be introduced into the tobacco medium portion 110 without containing nicotine. In this case, the aerosol that does not contain nicotine may pass through the tobacco medium portion 110 and absorb nicotine, and the aerosol that has passed through the tobacco medium portion 110 may contain nicotine.
The liquid composition included in the aerosol generator 350 may include water, a solvent, ethanol, a plant extract, a spice, a flavoring agent, or a vitamin mixture. The spice may include menthol, peppermint, spearmint oil, and various fruit-flavored ingredients, but is not necessarily limited thereto. The flavoring agent may include ingredients that may provide the user with various flavors or tastes. The vitamin mixture may be a mixture of at least one of vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, and vitamin E, but is not necessarily limited thereto. In addition, the liquid composition may include an aerosol former, such as glycerin and propylene glycol.
While the disclosure has been illustrated and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the disclosure is defined not by the detailed description of the disclosure but by the appended claims, and all differences within the scope will be construed as being included in the disclosure.
Claims
1. An aerosol-generating article comprising:
- a tobacco medium portion;
- a filter portion;
- a cooling portion disposed between the tobacco medium portion and the filter portion; and
- a heat transfer portion surrounding at least a portion of the cooling portion.
2. The aerosol-generating article of claim 1, wherein an edge of the heat transfer portion is positioned to surround a portion of the aerosol-generating article corresponding to an inlet of the cooling portion in contact with the tobacco medium portion.
3. The aerosol-generating article of claim 2, wherein the cooling portion comprises:
- a first cooling segment in contact with the tobacco medium portion; and
- a second cooling segment disposed between the first cooling segment and the filter portion.
4. The aerosol-generating article of claim 3, wherein the heat transfer portion surrounds at least a portion of the first cooling segment.
5. The aerosol-generating article of claim 4, wherein the heat transfer portion surrounds at least a portion of the second cooling segment.
6. The aerosol-generating article of claim 3, wherein the first cooling segment includes a cellulose acetate tow, and the second cooling segment includes a paper material.
7. The aerosol-generating article of claim 1, wherein the cooling portion has a tubular shape.
8. The aerosol-generating article of claim 1, wherein the tobacco medium portion comprises a plurality of segments.
9. The aerosol-generating article of claim 8, wherein at least one of the plurality of segments includes a tobacco medium.
10. The aerosol-generating article of claim 1, wherein the heat transfer portion is in the form of a metal foil.
11. The aerosol-generating article of claim 10, wherein the heat transfer portion includes at least one of aluminum, copper, ferrite, or martensite.
12. The aerosol-generating article of claim 10, wherein the heat transfer portion comprises a plurality of metal strips.
13. The aerosol-generating article of claim 12, wherein the plurality of metal strips are spaced apart from each other.
14. The aerosol-generating article of claim 13, wherein the plurality of metal strips are arranged to be parallel to a lengthwise direction of the cooling portion.
15. The aerosol-generating article of claim 13, wherein the plurality of metal strips are arranged obliquely with respect to a lengthwise direction of the cooling portion.
Type: Application
Filed: May 13, 2022
Publication Date: Jun 6, 2024
Applicant: KT&G CORPORATION (Daejeon)
Inventors: Jae Min LEE (Siheung-si Gyeonggi-do), Ji Hyun JO (Suwon-si Gyeonggi-do), Soung Ho JU (Daejeon)
Application Number: 18/286,741