PARTIAL COVER FOR DINNERWARE
The present disclosure provides a partial cover device for dinnerware for protecting food disposed thereon or therein from foreign particles. The partial cover device includes a partial dome structure defining an open bottom and an open side and adapted to be disposed over only a portion of the dinnerware, thereby providing access to a portion of the food disposed on or in the dinnerware.
The present disclosure claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/450,138, filed Mar. 6, 2023, and entitled “PARTIAL COVER FOR A PLATE, BOWL, OR THE LIKE,” the contents of which are incorporated by reference.
TECHNICAL FIELDThe present disclosure relates generally to the cooking and food service fields. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a partial cover for dinnerware to provide protection from foreign contaminates.
BACKGROUNDConventional food covers provide a fully enclosed environment for dinnerware. Some such food covers may be utilized during food preparation to prevent splattering and reduce subsequent clean up, such as a microwave food cover. Other such food covers are configured predominantly for insulating food prior to delivery for consumption, such as in food service, food delivery, when hosting a meal, and the like. Some food covers may be used as a barrier to prevent environmental contamination, such as a food cover for preventing flies from contaminating underlying food.
Regardless of the primary purpose of the food cover, past food covers completely enclose the underlying dinnerware and/or food. Such enclosure may be provided via an interface between the respective food cover and an underlying support surface, e.g., table, counter, tray, and the like. Alternatively, the food cover may define an assembly of parts, which, once assembled around the dinnerware, completely enclose the dinnerware and food items thereof.
As such, past food covers all require removal of the food cover from the dinnerware or removal of food items and/or dinnerware from the food cover/enclosure prior to human consumption of the food item(s). However, separation of the food item(s) from the food cover fully exposes the food time to the environment and allows undesirable foreign particles (e.g., bacteria, viruses, exhaled particles, germs, bugs, pollen, dirt, dust, leaves, and the like) to contaminate the food item(s) and/or allows undesirable heating or cooling of the food item(s).
As such, a need exists in the art for a food cover and associated method that overcome the above limitations.
This background is provided as an illustrative contextual environment only. It will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the systems and methods of the present disclosure may be implemented in other contextual environments as well.
SUMMARYTherefore, it is an object of the present disclosure to provide food covers and associated methods that overcome the limitations of the known art. The present disclosure provides a partial food cover for a plate, bowl, or the like, especially when used while eating food. The partial cover acts as an individual guard or “sneeze guard,” protecting the food from contaminates present in the environment and/or germs and expelled by nearby individuals, while allowing the food to simultaneously be eaten by the user of the partial cover. The partial cover has the added advantage of insulating the food, keeping it hot or cold, as desired.
To achieve the foregoing and other objects and advantages, in one aspect, the present subject matter is directed to a partial cover device for dinnerware for protecting food disposed thereon or therein from foreign particles. The partial cover device includes a partial dome structure defining an open bottom and an open side and adapted to be disposed over only a portion of the dinnerware, thereby providing access to a portion of the food disposed on or in the dinnerware.
In at least one embodiment, the partial dome structure may include at least one of a partial prismatic structure, a partial conical structure, or a partial frustoconical structure. In an additional or alternative embodiment, the partial dome structure may include at least one peripheral outer wall, and a void or gap in the at least one peripheral outer wall around a perimeter of the partial dome structure may define the open side. In an additional or alternative embodiment, a first peripheral outer wall of the at least one peripheral outer wall may be configured to define a first angle relative to a surface supporting the partial cover device when the partial cover device is in use, and a second peripheral outer wall of the at least one peripheral outer wall may be configured to define a second angle relative to the surface supporting the partial cover device. Furthermore, the second angle may be different than the first angle.
In an additional or alternative embodiment, the partial dome structure may also include a top surface extending between at least two walls of the at least one peripheral outer wall or between different portions of a same peripheral outer wall of the at least one peripheral outer wall. Additionally or alternatively, the top surface may define a portion of a circle. Additionally or alternatively, the portion of the circle defined by the top surface may be a half-circle relative to a full circle associated with the portion of the circle. Additionally or alternatively, the portion of the circle defined by the top surface may include 55%-75% of an area of a full circle associated with the portion of the circle. In additional or alternative embodiments, the partial dome structure may further include a fillet coupled between the top surface and the at least one peripheral outer wall. Additionally or alternatively, the fillet may define a fillet radius of curvature, and the portion of the circle of the top surface may define a top radius. In at least some embodiments, a ratio of the top radius over the fillet radius of curvature may be at least 10 and less than 32. Additionally or alternatively, the ratio of the top radius over the fillet radius of curvature may be at least 20 and less than 22.
In further or alternative embodiments, the partial cover device may further include a lip structure extending from a bottom edge of the open bottom of the partial dome and configured to contact a surface supporting the partial cover device when the partial cover device is in use. Additionally or alternatively, the lip structure may include a lip protrusion extending from an outer end of the lip structure opposite an inner end of the lip structure extending from the bottom edge of the partial dome. In at least some embodiments, the lip protrusion may include at least one of a square shape or a rectangular shape. Additionally or alternatively, the lip protrusion may include at least one of a rounded shape or half circle shape. In additional or alternative embodiments, the lip protrusion may define a lip radius of curvature. In some such embodiments, a ratio of the fillet radius of curvature over the lip radius of curvature may be at least 3.5 and less than 9. Additionally or alternatively, a ratio of the fillet radius of curvature over the lip radius of curvature may be at least 5.5 and less than 6.5.
In additional or alternative embodiments, the partial cover devise may further include an additional cover rotatably coupled to the partial dome structure. Additionally or alternatively, the additional cover, when in a deployed position, and the partial dome structure together may be configured to be disposed over the entire dinnerware when the partial cover device is in use. Additionally or alternatively, the additional cover may define a remaining portion of a full circle associated with the portion of the circle.
Embodiments of the invention can include one or more or any combination of the above features and configurations.
Additional features, aspects, and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description of illustrative embodiments that follows, and in part will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from that description or recognized by practicing the invention as described herein. It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description present various embodiments of the invention and are intended to provide an overview or framework for understanding the nature and character of the invention as it is claimed. The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.
A full and enabling disclosure of the present invention, including the best mode thereof, directed to one of ordinary skill in the art, is set forth in the specification, which makes reference to the companying drawings, in which:
It will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that aspects of illustrated embodiments may be used in any desired combinations, without limitation. Repeat use of reference characters in the present specification and drawings is intended to represent the same or analogous features or elements of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTIONThe present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings in which exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown. However, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the representative embodiments set forth herein. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the invention, not limitation of the invention. In fact, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention. For instance, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used with another embodiment to yield a still further embodiment. It is envisioned that other embodiments may perform similar functions and/or achieve similar results. Any and all such equivalent embodiments and examples are within the scope of the present invention and are intended to be covered by the appended claims.
The exemplary embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be both thorough and complete and will fully convey the scope of the invention and enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make, use, and practice the invention. The word “exemplary” is used herein to mean “serving as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations.
The terms “coupled,” “fixed,” “attached to,” “communicatively coupled to,” “operatively coupled to,” and the like refer to both direct coupling, fixing, attaching, communicatively coupling, and operatively coupling as well as indirect coupling, fixing, attaching, communicatively coupling, and operatively coupling through one or more intermediate components or features, unless otherwise specified herein. “Communicatively coupled to” and “operatively coupled to” can refer to physically and/or electrically related components.
As used herein, the terms “first”, “second”, and “third” may be used interchangeably to distinguish one component from another and are not intended to signify location or importance of the individual components. The singular forms “a”, “an”, and “the” include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
Approximating language, as used herein throughout the specification and claims, is applied to modify any quantitative representation that could permissibly vary without resulting in a change in the basic function to which it is related. Accordingly, a value modified by a term or terms, such as “about”, “approximately”, and “substantially”, are not to be limited to the precise value specified. In at least some instances, the approximating language may correspond to the precision of an instrument for measuring the value, or the precision of the methods or machines for constructing or manufacturing the components and/or systems. For example, the approximating language may refer to being within a 1, 2, 4, 10, 15, or 20 percent margin.
Here and throughout the specification and claims, range limitations are combined and interchanged, such ranges are identified and include all the sub-ranges contained therein unless context or language indicates otherwise. For example, all ranges disclosed herein are inclusive of the endpoints, and the endpoints are independently combinable with each other.
Again, the present disclosure is directed to a partial food cover allowing for at least partial protection of underlying food items. For example, embodiments of a partial food cover, as disclosed herein, may reduce the amount of foreign particles that contaminate the underlying food items and/or may reduce the likelihood of food contamination from such foreign particles (e.g., germs, exhaled particles, dirt, and the like). Such food covers may also provide at least a degree of insulation for the underlying food items and thus keep “hot food” hot and “cold food” cold, at least in comparison to fully uncovered/exposed food items.
Referring now generally to
It will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that other suitable shapes may be utilized equally, provided that a portion of a cover/dome structure is present and a portion of the cover/dome structure is cut away or missing (e.g., embodiments of the partial cover 10 including a partial dome 12 disclosed herein), thereby providing the user access adjacent to or underneath the partial cover 10. The partial cover 10 may be sized such that it may be disposed over a plate, bowl, or the like (see, e.g., dinnerware 14 of
In the exemplary embodiments illustrated, the partial cover 10 is disposed over half of the dinnerware 14, providing the user with access to the open half of the dinnerware 14 and protecting food disposed on the covered half of the plate from foreign particles. Thus and a shown, embodiments of the partial cover 10 may include a bottom (e.g., bottom edge 16 of
As shown particularly in
Referring generally to
The peripheral outer wall(s) 22 generally defines a height of the partial dome 12 and/or partial cover 10. Thus, in various embodiments, the peripheral outer wall(s) 22 may define a non-zero angle relative to the support surface when the partial cover 10 is in use. In other words, the peripheral outer wall(s) 22 may be at least partially vertically oriented during use. In at least one embodiment and as shown particularly in
Embodiments of the partial dome 12 may include a top planar surface (top surface 24) extending between peripheral outer walls 22 or between portion of a peripheral outer wall 22 and defining a top of the partial dome 12 when the partial cover 10 is in use. The top planar surface 24 is configured to actually cover the food disposed on or in the dinnerware 14 when the partial cover 10 is in use. The top surface 24 may generally define the same partial shape (e.g., a projected shape for non-planar top surfaces 24) as the bottom edge 16 and/or peripheral outer wall 22. In some embodiments and as shown in
As shown generally in
Referring now particularly to
In some embodiments and as illustrated in the exemplary embodiments of
Referring now to
In various embodiments, surfaces of the partial cover 10 may be curved in order to provide easy clean up (e.g., limiting the number and/or severity of crevasses and the like requiring more effort to properly clean). However, embodiments of the partial cover 10 with square corners may generally have improved packing efficiency, which improves storability and reduces shipping volumes. Thus, embodiments may define bounds on ratios of defined curvatures/radii to balance such considerations.
In one example, the lip protrusion 28 may define a lip radius of curvature, and the fillet 30 may define a fillet radius of curvature. In some such embodiments, a ratio of the fillet radius of curvature over the lip radius of curvature may be at least 3.5 and/or less than 9. In additional or alternative embodiments, the ratio of the fillet radius of curvature over the lip radius of curvature may be at least 4 and/or less than 8.5. In additional or alternative embodiments, the ratio of the fillet radius of curvature over the lip radius of curvature may be at least 4.5 and/or less than 8. In additional or alternative embodiments, the ratio of the fillet radius of curvature over the lip radius of curvature may be at least 5 and/or less than 7.5. In additional or alternative embodiments, the ratio of the fillet radius of curvature over the lip radius of curvature may be at least 5.5 and/or less than 6.5. In additional or alternative embodiments, the ratio of the fillet radius of curvature over the lip radius of curvature may be 6 or approximately 6.
In an additional or alternative example, a ratio of a radius of the partial circle (e.g., the radius of the half-circle) of the top surface 24 (top radius) over the fillet radius of curvature may be at least 8 and/or less than 34. Additionally or alternatively, the ratio of the top radius over the fillet radius may be at least 10 and/or less than 32. Additionally or alternatively, the ratio of the top radius over the fillet radius may be at least 12 and/or less than 30. Additionally or alternatively, the ratio of the top radius over the fillet radius may be at least 14 and/or less than 28. Additionally or alternatively, the ratio of the top radius over the fillet radius may be at least 16 and/or less than 26. Additionally or alternatively, the ratio of the top radius over the fillet radius may be at least 18 and/or less than 24. Additionally or alternatively, the ratio of the top radius over the fillet radius may be at least 20 and/or less than 22. Additionally or alternatively, the ratio of the top radius over the fillet radius may be 21 or approximately 21.
Referring now to
The components of the cover structure may all be rigid or semi-rigid and manufactured from a plastic material, a metallic material, a disposable foam material, or the like. Furthermore, the partial cover 10 may be a monolithic structure or an assembly of the segments thereof.
Although the present disclosure is illustrated and described with reference to embodiments and examples thereof, it will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that other embodiments and examples may perform similar functions and/or achieve like results. All such equivalent embodiments and examples are within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, are contemplated thereby, and are intended to be covered by the following non-limiting claims for all purposes.
Claims
1. A partial cover device for dinnerware for protecting food disposed thereon or therein from foreign particles, the partial cover device comprising:
- a partial dome structure defining an open bottom and an open side and adapted to be disposed over only a portion of the dinnerware, thereby providing access to a portion of the food disposed on or in the dinnerware.
2. The partial cover device of claim 1, wherein the partial dome structure includes at least one of a partial prismatic structure, a partial conical structure, or a partial frustoconical structure.
3. The partial cover device of claim 1, wherein the partial dome structure comprises at least one peripheral outer wall, and wherein a void or gap in the at least one peripheral outer wall around a perimeter of the partial dome structure defines the open side.
4. The partial cover device of claim 3, wherein a first peripheral outer wall of the at least one peripheral outer wall is configured to define a first angle relative to a surface supporting the partial cover device when the partial cover device is in use, and a second peripheral outer wall of the at least one peripheral outer wall is configured to define a second angle relative to the surface supporting the partial cover device, the second angle different than the first angle.
5. The partial cover device of claim 3, wherein the partial dome structure further comprises:
- a top surface extending between at least two walls of the at least one peripheral outer wall or between different portions of a same peripheral outer wall of the at least one peripheral outer wall, the top surface defining a portion of a circle.
6. The partial cover device of claim 5, wherein the portion of the circle defined by the top surface is a half-circle relative to a full circle associated with the portion of the circle.
7. The partial cover device of claim 5, wherein the portion of the circle defined by the top surface includes 55%-75% of an area of a full circle associated with the portion of the circle.
8. The partial cover device of claim 5, wherein the partial dome structure further comprises:
- a fillet coupled between the top surface and the at least one peripheral outer wall.
9. The partial cover device of claim 8, wherein the fillet defines a fillet radius of curvature, and the portion of the circle of the top surface defines a top radius, and wherein a ratio of the top radius over the fillet radius of curvature is at least 10 and less than 32.
10. The partial cover device of claim 8, wherein the fillet defines a fillet radius of curvature, and the portion of the circle of the top surface defines a top radius, and wherein a ratio of the top radius over the fillet radius of curvature is at least 20 and less than 22.
11. The partial cover device of claim 1, further comprising:
- a lip structure extending from a bottom edge of the open bottom of the partial dome and configured to contact a surface supporting the partial cover device when the partial cover device is in use.
12. The partial cover device of claim 11, wherein the lip structure includes a lip protrusion extending from an outer end of the lip structure opposite an inner end of the lip structure extending from the bottom edge of the partial dome.
13. The partial cover device of claim 12, wherein the lip protrusion includes at least one of a square shape or a rectangular shape.
14. The partial cover device of claim 12, wherein the lip protrusion includes at least one of a rounded shape or half circle shape.
15. The partial cover device of claim 14, wherein the partial dome structure comprises:
- at least one peripheral outer wall, and wherein a void or gap in the at least one peripheral outer wall around a perimeter of the partial dome structure defines the open side;
- a top surface extending between at least two walls of the at least one peripheral outer wall or between different portions of a same peripheral outer wall of the at least one peripheral outer wall, the top surface defining a portion of a circle; and
- a fillet coupled between the top surface and the at least one peripheral outer wall.
16. The partial cover device of claim 15, wherein the lip protrusion defines a lip radius of curvature, and the fillet defines a fillet radius of curvature, and wherein a ratio of the fillet radius of curvature over the lip radius of curvature is at least 3.5 and less than 9.
17. The partial cover device of claim 15, wherein the lip protrusion defines a lip radius of curvature, and the fillet defines a fillet radius of curvature, and wherein a ratio of the fillet radius of curvature over the lip radius of curvature is at least 5.5 and less than 6.5.
18. The partial cover device of claim 1, further comprising:
- an additional cover rotatably coupled to the partial dome structure, wherein the additional cover, when in a deployed position, and the partial dome structure together are configured to be disposed over the entire dinnerware when the partial cover device is in use.
19. The partial cover device of claim 18, wherein the partial dome structure comprises:
- at least one peripheral outer wall, wherein a void or gap in the at least one peripheral outer wall around a perimeter of the partial dome structure defines the open side, the partial dome structure; and
- a top surface extending between at least two walls of the at least one peripheral outer wall or between different portions of a same peripheral outer wall of the at least one peripheral outer wall, the top surface defining a portion of a circle,
- wherein the additional cover defines a remaining portion of a full circle associated with the portion of the circle.
20. A partial cover device for dinnerware for protecting food disposed thereon or therein from foreign particles, the partial cover device comprising:
- a partial dome structure defining an open bottom and an open side and adapted to be disposed over only a portion of the dinnerware, thereby providing access to a portion of the food disposed on or in the dinnerware, the partial dome structure including: at least one of a partial prismatic structure, a partial conical structure, or a partial frustoconical structure; at least one peripheral outer wall, wherein a void or gap in the at least one peripheral outer wall around a perimeter of the partial dome structure defines the open side; a top surface extending between at least two walls of the at least one peripheral outer wall or between different portions of a same peripheral outer wall of the at least one peripheral outer wall, the top surface defining a portion of a circle; and a fillet coupled between the top surface and the at least one peripheral outer wall, wherein the fillet defines a fillet radius of curvature, and the portion of the circle of the top surface defines a top radius, and wherein a ratio of the top radius over the fillet radius of curvature is at least 20 and less than 22; and
- a lip structure extending from a bottom edge of the open bottom of the partial dome and configured to contact a surface supporting the partial cover device when the partial cover device is in use, the lip structure including a lip protrusion extending from an outer end of the lip structure opposite an inner end of the lip structure extending from the bottom edge of the partial dome, wherein the lip protrusion includes at least one of a rounded shape or half circle shape and defines a lip radius of curvature, and wherein a ratio of the fillet radius of curvature over the lip radius of curvature is at least 5.5 and less than 6.5.
Type: Application
Filed: Mar 5, 2024
Publication Date: Sep 12, 2024
Inventor: Chad Floyd (Gastonia, NC)
Application Number: 18/595,682