APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR THE CONSERVATION, SHIPMENT AND EXHIBITION OF FRESH FLOWERS
The present disclosure includes an apparatus and method of use to facilitate storing, conserving and exhibition of individual fresh flowers or small individual bundles of fresh flowers.
The present invention relates generally to the field of packaging for shipment, conservation and point of sale display of fresh flowers, particularly individual or small bundles of flowers, in a retail facility having no equipment or personnel to care for the flowers until they are sold. It includes special apparatus for the conservation of fresh flower during shipment by keeping them hydrated. Hydration is maintained by soaking a florist foam with water and inserting the cut flower stems into the soaked florist foam to be shipped therein. The foam retains the water but at the same time makes it accessible to the cut flower stems regardless of the orientation of the shipping container.
U.S. Pat. No. 9,096,366, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference, describes an apparatus and method of use to facilitate storing, conserving and exhibition of fresh flowers particularly where the flowers originate in a country such as Columbia and are internationally shipped to a second country such as the United States and doing so while the flowers are maintained completely hydrated. Hydration is accomplished by placing fresh flower stems into florist foam which has been soaked to make hydration continuously available to the fresh flowers during storage shipment and exhibition. Thus there is no water to leak from the packaging and no need to maintain the shipping container in a vertical upright position. The packaging further includes perforations so the fresh flowers can breathe while being stored and in transit and the packaging includes a stand for exhibition of the flowers at a convenient and attractive height of about waist high when the fresh flowers arrive at a retailer having no special equipment or personnel for the care of perishables. The exhibition box contained within the shipping container is equipped with a custom symmetric geometric shaped opening for firm support of the bucket containing the fresh flowers and soaked florist foam. U.S. Pat. No. 9,096,366 further describes a series of steps for opening the shipping container, discarding packaging material and placing the bucket of fresh flowers into the top of the exhibition box.
One drawback of the apparatus and method described in U.S. Pat. No. 9,096,366 is it is best used with large amounts or bundles of flowers and if smaller amounts or bundles are desired by the consumer, the consumer or an employee of the retail establishment selling and displaying the flowers will need select the desired flowers from the large bundle and repackage the selected flowers into smaller amounts or bundles.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONAn objective of the present invention is to improve the apparatus and methods described in U.S. Pat. No. 9,096,366 wherein the improvement comprises a grid insert comprising a plurality openings to store and display individual flowers or a plurality of bundles wherein the individual bundles comprise a small number of flowers.
In the broadest aspect, the present invention comprises a shipping container with a grid insert that partitions the interior space of the shipping container into a plurality of storage and transport regions. The number of storage and transport regions created by the grid insert can range from at least 2 to any desired number such as 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 24 or more.
In another aspect, the present invention comprises an external shipping container, an interior shipping and display box, referred to herein as an exhibition box and a grid insert. The grid insert may be part of the exhibition box or the grid insert and exhibition box may be separate and distinct structures.
A further object of the present invention is that the disclosed apparatus and method minimizes handling of the fresh flowers from the moment that they are packaged in the country of origin until sale to the final consumer at the point of sale in the destination country.
Another object of the present invention is that part of the apparatus specifically the exhibition box and/or the grid insert, serves to facilitate the exhibition of the flowers to the public at the point of sale.
An additional object of the present invention is to provide a package assembly in which fresh flowers remain static but hydrated during shipment, which prevents their deterioration due to movement or turns during shipment. Orientation of the package assembly becomes irrelevant with the present invention, making courier shipment possible with continuously hydrated fresh flowers.
In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, there is a method of using the apparatus or packaging assembly of the present invention. The method comprises a series of steps for opening the shipping container and using the grid insert and/or the exhibition box to display the individual flowers or the plurality of individual bundles.
Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art upon reference to the following descriptions and the appended drawings.
As required, detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention which may be embodied in various other forms. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limited, but merely as a basis for the claims and as representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention in virtually any appropriately detailed structure.
Reference now made to the drawings, wherein like characteristics and features of the present invention shown in the various figures are designated by same reference numerals.
The inner/exhibition box 20 may be made of any suitable ridged material such as corrugated cardboard and is shaped in the same shape as the shipping container 12. The outer dimensions of the exhibition box 20, xe, and ye are equal to, slightly greater or slightly smaller than the inner dimensions of x′ and y′ of shipping container 12. In certain embodiments the outer dimensions of the grid inert 200, xg and yg are equal to, slightly greater or slightly smaller than the outer dimensions of the inner/exhibit box 20 xe, and ye. In certain embodiments the outer dimensions of the inner/exhibition box 20, xe, and ye allow for the grid insert 200 to be positioned in the interior space defined by the shipping container 12 with minimum or no movement, i.e., friction fitted, of the inner/exhibition box 20 and grid insert 200 during shipment of the complete packaging assembly.
The height of the grid insert 200, zg and the height of the inner exhibition box 20, ze should be less than or equal to the interior height z′ of the shipping container 12. In certain embodiments, the height of the grid insert 200 zg may be greater than or equal to the height of the bucket 26 which holds the hydrated florist foam. In this embodiment the outer perimeter height zg of the grid insert 200 is larger than the height of the horizontal intersecting grid walls. This height differential will allow the grid insert 200 to cover the bucker 26 and provide separation and support for the individual flower or flower bundles 28 when displayed by the retail seller.
Exhibition box 20 as shown in
As shown in
In
Once the open plastic bag 24, open plastic wrap 25, bucket 26, florist foam 30, protective sticks 32, flowers 28 and grid insert 200 and inverted exhibition box 20 are arranged and assembled in the exterior shipping container 12, the lids 14 of the shipping container 12 may be closed and sealed for shipment. Note that the protective sticks 32 as seen in
Once the shipping container assembly (open plastic bag 24, open plastic wrap 25, bucket 26, florist foam 30, protective sticks 32, flowers 28, grid insert 200, inverted inner/exhibition box 20 and the exterior shipping container 12) arrive the desired destination, external container 12 is opened and the display assembly (open plastic bag 24, open plastic wrap 25, bucket 26, florist foam 30, protective sticks 32, flowers 28, grid insert 200 and inverted exhibition box 20) is removed. The open plastic bag 24 is removed and the inner exhibition box 20 is inverted so that the top with the custom symmetric geometric shape 22 is now at the top and is ready to receive bucket 26, with individual flowers or individual flower bundles 28 still wrapped in the plastic wrap 25 and inserted into soaked florist foam 30 for exhibition of the product. Thus, the retailer employee who receives the package needs only to open the top lids 14 of the exterior shipping container 12, pull out the bag 24 and take out the contents, namely bucket 26, florist foam 30 and protective sticks 32 from the plastic bag 24. The plastic bag 24 and protective sticks 32 can be set aside. Then the flowers 28, bucket 26 and florist foam 30 can be inserted to the semi-open custom symmetric geometric shape 22 of the exhibition box 20. The flowers 28 can be displayed with or without additional hydration such that no skill and experience in the handling of perishables is required.
In some embodiments the grid insert 200 may be retained to aid in keeping the individual flowers or individual flower bundles 28 separated during the display stage. In this embodiment the outer perimeter height of the grid insert zg is preferably larger than the height of the horizontal intersecting grid walls 210. This height differential will allow the grid insert 200 to cover the bucket 26 and provide separation and support for the individual flower or individual flower bundles 28 when displayed at the retail seller. In this embodiment, the protective sticks 32 may also be removed.
In an alternative embodiment as shown in
Once the open plastic bag 24, open plastic wrap 25, bucket 26, florist foam 30, protective sticks 32, flowers 28 and grid insert 200 and inverted exhibition box 20 are arranged and assembled in the exterior shipping container 12, the upper hinged lids 214 of the insert grid 200 and the lids 14 of the shipping container 12 may be closed and sealed for shipment. In this alternative embodiment the protective sticks 32 as seen in
Another alternative aspect of the present invention, comprises the open plastic bag 24, open plastic wrap 25, bucket 26, florist foam 30, protective sticks 32, flowers 28, grid insert 200 and the exterior shipping container 12 as previously described but without the inner exhibition box 20. In this embodiment, the grid insert 200 may be held in place in the exterior shipping container 12 by any number of means such as friction between the interior walls of the exterior shipping container 12 and the exterior walls of the grid insert 200 and/or one or more retaining means on the interior wall of the exterior shipping container 12. Examples of the one or more retaining means on the interior wall of the exterior shipping container 12 include, but are not limited to, (i) two or more internal reinforcing panels; (ii) two or more inwardly projecting flaps; or (iii) combinations of (i) and (ii).
In one embodiment of this further alternative aspect, the internal reinforcing panels may comprise two or more rigid sheets or strips, preferably corrugated cardboard with the same thickness as the perimeter walls of the grid insert. The two or more rigid sheets or strips may be attached to the interior walls of the exterior shipping container 12 so the upper edge of the rigid sheets or strips contact and support the perimeter walls of the grid insert 200. In a preferred embodiment, the rigid sheet or strips comprise two sheets or strips of corrugated cardboard adhered to the interior walls of the exterior shipping container 12 and may further comprise handle perforations 18 that are co-linear to the handle perforations 18 in the shipping container 12 and/or aeration perforations 16 that are co-linear with the aeration perforations 16 of shipping container 12 as previously described for the inner/exhibition box 20. In this embodiment the height of the rigid sheets or strips combined with the height of the grid insert 200 should equal the interior height x′ of the exterior shipping container 12. The rigid sheet or strips can be permanently adhered to the interior surface of the exterior shipping container 12 using conventional methods such as adhesive, glue, tape, spot welding or any other known means. The rigid sheet or strips may also be temporarily or releasably attached to the interior surface of the exterior shipping container 12 for example by a hinged flap that extends inwardly from the exterior shipping container 12 and through a corresponding or co-linear opening in the rigid sheet or strip. For example, the handle perforation 18 may be formed in the external shipping container wall by cutting or perforating three sides of the desired handle opening. The rigid sheet will have a co-linear handle opening with or without the three sided cut or perforation section. The cut or perforation handle of the exterior shipping container 12 can be pushed into the interior of the exterior shipping container 12 and through the co-linear opening in the inner rigid sheet or strip and folded upwardly to secure the rigid sheet or strip to the interior wall of the exterior shipping container 12. This hinged flap assembly may also be formed with one or more of the oval aeration perforations 16 in the exterior shipping container 12 and the co-linear aeration perforations on the rigid sheet or strip if desired. Examples of this hinged flap assembly can be found in U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,933,303 and 4,331,289 which are incorporated herein by reference.
The foregoing provides a detailed description of embodiments of the apparatus of the present invention, while the following provides a detailed description of various methods of using the apparatus.
One of the methods commences with receipt of at least one shipping container assembly comprising an open plastic bag 24, at least one bucket 26, at least one hydrated florist foam 30, a grid insert 200, an inner box 20 or inverted exhibition box 20, an exterior shipping container box 12, a plurality of protection sticks 32 and a plurality of individual flowers or individual flower bundles 28, with or without plastic wrapping 25, at a desired destination. The closed shipping container 12 is opened and the plastic bag 24 with bucket 26, florist foam 30, protective sticks 32, flowers 28 and optionally grid insert 200 is removed is removed from the exterior shipping container 12 and the inner box 20 or interior inverted exhibition box 20. The grid insert 200 may be removed prior to removal of the plastic bag 24 or alternatively if the grid insert 200 is within the plastic bag 24 during shipping, the grid insert 200 may remain in the plastic bag along with the bucket 26, florist foam 30, protective sticks 32 and flowers 28. After the plastic bag 24 with the bucket 26, florist foam 30, protective sticks 32, flowers 28 and optionally grid insert 200 is removed, the exhibition box 20 is also removed and turned right side up because it was upside down in the shipping container 12. Alternatively the exhibition box 20 with the plastic bag 24, bucket 26, florist foam 30, protective sticks 32, flowers 28 and optionally grid insert 200 is removed, then the plastic bag 24, bucket 26, florist foam 30, protective sticks 32, flowers 28 and optionally grid insert 200 is removed from the removed exhibition box 20. After the plastic bag 24 is removed, the bucket 26 containing the fresh flowers 28 is inserted into the custom symmetric geometric shaped opening 22 at the top of the exhibition box 20 for the exhibition of the flowers 28. The protective sticks 32 may also be removed at any of the foregoing steps. Water may also be added to the bucket 26 at any of the foregoing step, preferably once the bucket 26 has been placed into the custom symmetric geometric shaped opening 22.
As stated above, in some embodiments the grid insert 200 may be retained to aid in keeping the individual flowers or individual flower bundles 28 separated during the display stage, to cover the bucket 26 and/or provide a surface to apply product information such a type of flower and cost of flower(s).
Another method, particularly for the alternative aspect without the inner exhibition box 20, commences with receipt of at least one shipping container assembly comprising an open plastic bag 24, a bucket 26, florist foam 30, a plurality of protective sticks 32, a plurality of individual flowers or individual flower bundles 28 (with or without a plastic wrap 25), an grid insert 200 and an exterior shipping container 12 at a desired destination. The closed shipping container 12 is opened and the plastic bag 24 with the bucket 26, florist foam 30, protective sticks 32, flowers 28 and optionally grid insert 200 is removed from the exterior shipping container 12. The grid insert 200 may be removed prior to removal of the plastic bag 24 or alternatively if the grid insert 200 is within the plastic bag 24 the grid insert 200 may remain in the plastic bag 24 with the bucket 26, florist foam 30, protective sticks 32 and flowers 28. After the plastic bag 24 with the bucket 26, florist foam 30, protective sticks 32, flowers 28 and optionally grid insert 200 are removed from the exterior shipping container 12, the plastic bag 24 and protective sticks 32 are removed to expose the individual flowers or individual flower bundles 28 for sale or dispensing. Water may also be added to the bucket 26 at any of the foregoing steps. As stated above, in some embodiments the grid insert 200 may be retained to aid in keeping the individual flowers or individual flower bundles 28 separated during the display stage, to cover the bucket 26 and/or provide a surface to apply product information such a type of flower and flower cost.
The invention described herein may be practiced in the absence of any element or elements, limitation or limitations which is not specifically disclosed herein. Thus, for example, in each instance herein, any of the terms “comprising,” “consisting essentially of” and “consisting of” may be replaced with either of the other two terms. The terms and expressions which have been employed are used as terms of description and not of limitation, and there is no intention in the use of such terms and expressions of excluding any equivalents of the features shown and described or portions thereof, but it is recognized that various modifications are possible within the scope of the invention claimed. Thus, it should be understood that although the present invention has been specifically disclosed by preferred embodiments and optional features, modification and variation of the concepts herein disclosed may be resorted to by those skilled in the art, and that such modifications and variations are considered to be within the scope of this invention as defined by the claims.
Claims
1. An apparatus for the conservation, shipment and exhibition of fresh flowers comprising;
- a closed external box, having at least one perforation in its lateral walls and one or more upper hinged lids;
- a grid insert within the external box wherein the grid insert consists of (i) four (4) exterior walls and (ii) two (2) or more interior walls that extend between opposed exterior walls, said interior walls intersecting with each other to form a plurality of storage and transport regions for individual fresh flowers or individual fresh flower bundles;
- a bucket which includes a water hydrated foam;
- a plurality of individual fresh flowers or individual bundles of fresh flowers wherein the individual fresh flower or individual fresh flower bundle is inserted into one of the storage and transport regions and, the stems of the individual fresh flowers or individual bundles of fresh flowers are stuck into the hydrated foam; and
- at least one protective stick that extends from the bucket and/or hydrated foam through each of the storage and transport regions to the one or more upper hinged lids.
2. (canceled)
3. (canceled)
4. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising an inner box to support the grid insert.
5. The apparatus of claim 4 in which the inner box further comprises a semi-open top and at least one perforation in its lateral walls which perforation is at least partially co-linear with the perforation in the external box.
6. (canceled)
7. (canceled)
8. (canceled)
9. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the grid insert further comprises one or more hinged lids.
10. The apparatus of claim 5, in which the semi-open top of the inner box is defined as a square circumscribed by another, where the interior square has its perimeter modified by outwardly bending portions shaped as arches and wherein an opening whose perimeter is defined by the modified interior square is sized to firmly hold the bucket for exhibition of the fresh flowers when removed for the external box and inverted.
11. A method of using the apparatus defined in claim 1 comprising;
- receiving delivery of the apparatus;
- opening the closed external box;
- removing the bucket with fresh flowers, protective sticks and hydrated foam; and
- removing the protective sticks from the fresh flowers.
12. The method of claim 11 wherein the grid insert is removed from the apparatus after the external box is opened and before removing the bucket with fresh flowers, protective sticks and hydrated foam from the external box.
13. The method of claim 11 wherein the grid insert is removed from the external box with the bucket with fresh flowers, protective sticks and hydrated foam and after removal with the bucket with fresh flowers, protective sticks and hydrated foam the grid insert is moved from an upper region of the flower to a lower region near the flower stems or bucket.
14. A method of using the apparatus defined in claim 5 comprising;
- receiving delivery of the apparatus;
- opening closed the external box;
- removing the bucket with fresh flowers, protective sticks and hydrated foam from the external box;
- removing the inverted exhibition box from the external box; and
- placing the bucket with the fresh flowers in the semi-open top of the exhibition box after turning it right side up for exhibition of the fresh flowers.
15. The method of claim 14 wherein the grid insert is removed from the apparatus after the external box is opened and before removing the bucket with fresh flowers, protective sticks and hydrated foam from the external box.
16. The method of claim 14 wherein the grid insert is removed from the external box with the bucket with fresh flowers, protective sticks and hydrated foam and after removal with the bucket with fresh flowers, protective sticks and hydrated foam the grid insert is moved from an upper region of the flower to a lower region near the flower stems or bucket.
Type: Application
Filed: Mar 7, 2023
Publication Date: Sep 12, 2024
Inventor: Daniel Sabogal (Coral Gables, FL)
Application Number: 18/179,440