BOX HOLDER
A box holder comprises: a pair of T-frames arranged parallel to face opposite directions, each T-frame having a crossbar and a stem, each edge of the T-frame being bent downward to form a vertical bracket; U-shaped extensions formed at open edges of the T-frame, each end of the U-shaped extensions being connected to the vertical bracket; and reinforcement elements formed along the crossbars of the T-frames.
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 16/959,299 filed Jun. 30, 2020, which claims priority to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2017-0185003 filed with the Korean Intellectual Property Office on Dec. 30, 2017, the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
BACKGROUNDConventionally, papers of various kinds (corrugated cardboard, cardboard, etc.) are manufactured into a planar sheet of packaging box which is then folded into a three-dimensional packaging box in sequence. After a product is put in the three-dimensional packaging box, the box is sealed at the top and bottom by machine or a simple jig using a steel fixing pin such as a stapler pin and shipped. To unpack the shipped packaging box, at least 12 pins need to be removed from the top and bottom of the box. However, it is inconvenient to remove the stapler pins. Moreover, because the pins are sharp, hand may be injured and the surface of the packaging box may be damaged during the removal of the pins, making it impossible to reuse the box. While the top and bottom of the box may be sealed by an adhesive, this could also damage the packaging box as the surface of the packaging box may be torn off during the unpacking of the box.
As shown in
Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-0393769 (hereafter, referred to as “Prior Art Document 1”) discloses a device for folding a packaging box manufactured from papers of various kinds (corrugated cardboard, cardboard, etc.) to be provided in the form of a planar sheet which is then folded into a three-dimensional packaging box in sequence. Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0564806 (hereinafter, referred to as “Prior Art Document 2”) discloses a tape attaching device. According to Prior Art Documents 1 and 2, a packaging box provided in the form of a planar sheet is folded into a three-dimensional packaging box in sequence. After an item is put in the three-dimensional packaging box, the box is taped using the tape attaching device.
However, it is not economically feasible to purchase and store such expensive machine as disclosed in Prior Art Documents 1 and 2, unless it is necessary to handle a large number of packaging boxes at home, post offices, and general offices, etc.
SUMMARYThe present disclosure has been conceived under the circumstances set forth above and seeks to provide a box holder capable of packing products and items in a clean and safe manner without damaging a box during the packing of the products and the items into the box.
The present disclosure provides a box holder that may vary according to the size of a packaging box.
The present disclosure provides a box holder capable of facilitating the engagement with and the fitting to a packaging box.
In order to achieve the aforementioned objectives, a box holder according to one exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the box holder includes: a pair of transverse bent members disposed parallel to each other at a predetermined interval; at least a pair of longitudinal bent members vertically coupled to the transverse bent members to extend therefrom in opposite directions, respectively; and a support member to connect an end of the bent members.
Each support member increases a force of supporting a side surface of a packaging box.
The support member includes a plurality of support members connecting an end of a pair of adjacent bent members.
The support member includes a rectangular support member connecting ends of the respective bent members to one another.
In order to achieve the aforementioned objectives, a box holder according to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the box holder includes: a pair of symmetrical bars comprised of two horizontal bars spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval and a pair of vertical bars extending vertically from the horizontal bars, respectively, to provide an overall cross shape when disposed in a symmetrical manner; a bent member engageable with an end of each of the symmetrical bars; and a support member to connect an end of the bent members.
Each support member increases a force of supporting a side surface of a packaging box.
The support member is engageable with the symmetrical bar in a length-variable manner.
The support member includes a plurality of support members connecting an end of a pair of adjacent bent members.
The support member has a width greater than a width of the symmetrical bar or the bent member.
At least one of the support member and the symmetrical bar has a scale mark.
In order to achieve the aforementioned objectives, a box holder according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the box holder includes: two horizontal bars spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval; and a rectangular support member to connect ends of the respective horizontal bars to one another.
The horizontal bar and the support member include an elastic material.
The horizontal bar and the support member are integrally provided.
Each of the horizontal bars has a length greater than a length of a side of the rectangular support member that is disposed parallel to the respective horizontal bars.
The support member has an end having a cut shape so as not to be in contact with a side surface of a packaging box.
According one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, a box holder produces the following effects.
Firstly, the box holder according to one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure presses an upper portion of a box being packed to free user's hand so that the box can be packed and unpacked in a clean and safe manner.
Secondly, the box holder according to one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure may vary according to the size of a packaging box.
Thirdly, the box holder according to one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure includes a support member to increase the force of supporting a packaging box, thereby facilitating the engagement of the box holder.
Furthermore, the box holder according to one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure has a cut shape which allows an end of a support member not to contact a side surface of a packaging box, thereby facilitating the fitting of the box holder.
Further, a box holder according to some embodiments of the present invention comprises: a pair of T-frames arranged parallel to face opposite directions, each T-frame having a crossbar and a stem, each edge of the T-frame being bent downward to form a vertical bracket; U-shaped extensions formed at open edges of the T-frames, each end of the U-shaped extensions being connected to the vertical bracket; and reinforcement elements formed along the crossbars of the T-frames.
The reinforcement elements may extend from the crossbars to the U-shaped extensions. The reinforcement elements form a continuous loop of ribs extending from the crossbars to the U-shaped extensions.
The reinforcement elements may be solid or hollow plates. They may be T-shaped solid or hollow plates. The T-frames and the U-shaped extensions may be integrally formed with the reinforcement elements.
In some embodiments, a first angle at a first edge between T-frame and the vertical bracket is a right angle, and a second angle at a second edge between the vertical bracket and the U-shaped extension is an obtuse angle, creating a space between the inner surface of the U-shaped extension and the outer surface of a box. A third angle at a third edge between the U-shaped extension and a handle formed at the end of the U-shaped extension is an obtuse angle, where the third angle is smaller than the second angle and larger than the first angle.
The reinforcement elements can be ribs formed upright along the crossbars of the T-frames.
Otherwise, the T-frame employs a hollow box beam structure formed by the integration of the reinforcement elements along the crossbar of the T-frame. The reinforcement elements are double sided rib reinforced plates, and the reinforcement elements are further formed along the vertical brackets and the U-shaped extensions.
Hereinafter, the aforesaid and additional aspects of the present disclosure will be described in detail in exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanied drawings to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to readily carry it out.
In the present disclosure, the material of a packaging box includes paper (corrugated cardboard, cardboard, etc.), plastic or boards. A packaging box provided in the form of a planar sheet is folded into a three-dimensional packaging box in sequence, so as to allow a product to be placed in the three-dimensional packaging box.
A box holder is a device for pressing an upper surface and respective side surfaces of a polyhedral packaging box towards the central portion of the box. A box holder may include rubber or synthetic resins having good elasticity, or commonly known metals. If a box holder is made of an elastic material, the box holder may be provided to be smaller than a standard size of a packaging box. The packaging box (polyhedron) has respective side surfaces that are pressed towards the central portion thereof, while an upper surface of the box is pressed down (central portion).
If a box holder is made of a heavy material such as a metal, the pressing force of legs of the box holder is imparted to allow respective side surfaces of the packaging box to face toward the central portion of the box, while an upper surface of the packaging box is pressed down by the self-weight of the box holder.
Referring to
According to the first exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the horizontal bar (41) may be integrally provided with the bent portions (411, 412) at opposite ends of the horizontal bar (41). The horizontal bar (42) may be integrally provided with the bent portions (421, 422) at opposite ends of the horizontal bar (42). The joint portions (45, 46, 48, 49) may be integrally provided with the second bent portions (451, 461, 481, 491), while one end of each of the joint portions may be coupled to the horizontal bars (41, 42) by welding, etc.
A set of the horizontal bar (41) and the bent portions (411, 412) at the opposite ends thereof provides a transverse bent member. A set of the joint portion (45) and the second bent portion (451) provides a longitudinal bent member. The first exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes two transverse bent members disposed parallel to each other; a pair of longitudinal bent members vertically coupled to the transverse bent members to extend therefrom in opposite directions, respectively; and a support member to connect ends of a pair of adjacent bent members.
Although the first exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a pair of transverse bent members and two pairs of longitudinal bent members, it is possible to have a simpler structure, for example, a pair of longitudinal bent members vertically coupled to a central portion of a single transverse bent member to extend therefrom in opposite directions, and a support member disposed vertically to a free end of the respective bent members.
Referring to
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In contrast to the example shown in
Referring to
The second exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes two transverse bent members disposed parallel to each other; a pair of longitudinal bent members vertically coupled to the transverse bent members to extend therefrom in opposite directions, respectively; and a rectangular support member to connect ends of the respective bent members to one another.
Although the second exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a pair of transverse bent members and two pairs of longitudinal bent members, it is possible to have a simpler structure, for example, a pair of longitudinal bent members vertically coupled to a central portion of a single transverse bent member to extend therefrom in opposite directions, and a rectangular support member disposed vertically to free ends of the respective bent members to one another.
Referring to
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The third exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes two transverse bent members disposed parallel to each other; a pair of longitudinal bent members vertically coupled to the transverse bent members to extend therefrom in opposite directions, respectively; a rectangular support member to connect ends of the respective bent members to one another; and at least one connecting member to connect between the transverse bent member and the longitudinal bent member which is coupled vertically to the transverse bent member.
Referring to
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The fourth exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a pair of symmetrical bars (1411, 1414) comprised of two horizontal bars spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval and a pair of vertical bars extending vertically from the horizontal bars, respectively, to provide an overall cross shape when disposed in a symmetrical manner; a bent member engageable with respective ends of each of the symmetrical bars (1411, 1414); and respective support members to connect each one end of a pair of adjacent bent portions.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
The fifth exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a pair of symmetrical bars (1711, 1714) comprised of two horizontal bars spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval and a pair of vertical bars extending vertically from the horizontal bars, respectively, to provide an overall cross shape when disposed in a symmetrical manner; a bent member engageable with respective ends of each of the symmetrical bars (1711, 1714); and a support member to connect each one end of a pair of adjacent bent portions, wherein the support member has a width greater than a width of the symmetrical bar or the bent member so as to increase a supporting force.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
In the box holder (2010) according to the sixth exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the joint portions (2012, 2013, 2015, 2016, 2019, 2021, 2023, 2024) have a scale mark so that a user may vary the size of the box holder (2010) to correspond to the size of packaging boxes (31, 32, 33), as shown in
The sixth exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a pair of symmetrical bars (2011, 2014) comprised of two horizontal bars spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval and a pair of vertical bars extending vertically from the horizontal bars, respectively, to provide an overall cross shape when disposed in a symmetrical manner; a bent member engageable with respective ends of each of the symmetrical bars (2011, 2014); and a support member to connect each one end of a pair of adjacent bent portions. While the sixth exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is identical to the fourth and fifth exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, the size of the box holder varies depending on the engagement depth between the bent members and the symmetrical bar, the sixth exemplary embodiment is different in that the user may readily read the degree of variation in the depth based on the scale mark indicated in the bent member. Alternatively, one of ordinary skill in the art may indicate a scale mark on the symmetrical bar.
Referring to
According to the seventh exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the box holder (2310) may include an elastic material, for example, rubber or resins. The box holder (2310) may have a size smaller than a standard size of a packaging box.
Referring to
The seventh exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes two horizontal bars (2311, 2312) spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval; and a rectangular support member to connect ends of the respective horizontal bars (2311, 2312) to one another. Each of the horizontal bars (2311, 2312) has a length greater than a length of a side of the rectangular support member that is disposed parallel to the respective horizontal bars.
The user may attach auxiliary fixing means, for example, a tape (21), along an edge of the box at which the first cover (11) and the second cover (12) of the packaging box (10) are joined together. Although not shown in the drawings, the user may dissemble the box holder (2310) from the packaging box (10) with the tape (21) attached thereto as auxiliary fixing means and have the packaging box delivered to a desired location via a courier.
To pack a cardboard box (10), pressure should be applied on each of the four sides and the top. The arrows indicate the directions of the pressure applied.
For example, various kinds of standard boxes are available in-store at the FedEx® office, such as 8″×8″×8″ box, 12″×9″×6″ box, 13″×9″×11″ box, etc. The box holder needs to be designed to have a corresponding dimension to hold the top and side surfaces of a given-sized box.
As illustrated in
After the box holder (500) is in place on the cardboard box (10), duct tape (20) is applied to securely fasten the upper flaps of the cardboard box (10). This ensures the box is sealed tightly and ready for shipping.
The improved box holder (500) includes a pair of T-frames (510, 520) arranged parallel to face opposite directions. The three edges of each T-frame (510, 520) are bent downward at a 90-degrees angle to form vertical brackets (532, 542). These vertical brackets (532, 542) provide additional support and pressure to the sides of the box (10), ensuring it remains stable and does not deform.
The vertical brackets (532, 542) are formed by bending the edges of the T-frames (510, 520) downward. The length brackets (532) are located at the ends of the crossbars of the T-frames (510, 520), while the width brackets (542) are located at the ends of the stems of the T-frames (510, 520). The vertical brackets (532, 542) are integrally formed as a part of the T-frames (510, 520). The first angle (01) at a first edge (533, 543), i.e., between T-frame (510, 520) and the vertical bracket (532, 542), is preferably 90 degrees.
Each end of vertical brackets (532, 542) is integrally extended to form bar-shaped extension (534, 544). The extension (534, 544) is slightly bent outwardly at a second edge (535, 545) between the vertical racket (532, 542) and the extension (534, 544). The second angle (02) at the second edge (535, 545) is designed to be obtuse, creating a space between the inner surface of the extension (534, 544) and the outer surface of the box (10), allowing the box holder (500) to be easily or smoothly placed on and removed from the box (10) and enabling the box holders (500) to be stacked on top of each other.
A handle (536) is formed at the end of the bar-shaped extension (534). The third edge (537) between the bar-shaped extension (534) and the handle (536) forms a third angle (03) that is obtuse. The third obtuse angle (03) at the third edge (537) is usually set to be smaller than the second obtuse angle (02) and larger than the first right angle (01). Preferably, the third angle (03) makes the handle (536) parallel to the ground to facilitate easy lifting and maneuvering. The handle (536) ensures efficient transfer of forces from the user's grip through the structure.
The open edge of the T-frame (510) faces the open edge of the other T-frame (520). Each open edge of the T-frame (510, 520) extends upward to form a rib (550, 560). The rib (550, 560) is vertically formed along the open edges of crossbars of the T-frames (510, 520) arranged in horizontal directions. The ribs (550, 560) provide pressure-resistant support to the crossbars of the T-frames (510, 520) when external forces are applied by lifting or pushing down the box holder (500). The ribs (550, 560) are strategically positioned along the crossbars to distribute and resist both bending and compressive forces, addressing the deformation issues seen in
The addition of ribs (550, 560) in the improved box holder (500) significantly increases the rigidity of the crossbars, preventing them from bending under lifting (
In this design, the bar-shaped extensions are connected to form a single U-shaped extension (538). The U-shaped extension (538) provides a more continuous and robust reinforcement compared to the separate bar-shaped extensions (534) in
By comparing the two figures, it is clear that the U-shaped extension (538) in
The first design, named the Basic Flat Plate, features the fundamental structure without any additional reinforcement. This design has minimal resistance to external forces, as there are no reinforcing elements to support the structure, resulting in the lowest rigidity, making it prone to bending and deformation under external forces.
In the second design, named the Single-Sided Rib Reinforced Plate, ribs are incorporated on one side of the flat plate. This modification improves resistance compared to the Basic Flat Plate. The added ribs provide extra support, helping the structure withstand some external forces. Consequently, the rigidity of the plate is increased, reducing the likelihood of bending. However, the support remains limited compared to more advanced designs.
The third design, known as the Double-Sided Rib Reinforced Plate, features ribs added to both sides of the flat plate. This design shows further improvement in resistance, as reinforcing both sides allows the structure to better resist external forces from multiple directions. The rigidity is significantly enhanced, with the dual-sided ribs creating a more robust framework, thus minimizing deformation under load.
The fourth and final design, called the Box Beam, showcases an integrally formed rib structure. This design provides the maximum resistance to external forces among the four designs. The integrally formed ribs offer continuous support, ensuring the structure remains stable under high stress. The rigidity is at its highest in this design, with the integrated ribs forming a unified, strong structure that distributes forces evenly, virtually eliminating the risk of bending or deformation.
As the designs progress from the Basic Flat Plate to the Box Beam, there is a marked increase in resistance to external forces and rigidity. Each subsequent design builds on the previous one, adding and optimizing ribs to transform the basic flat plate into a highly rigid and stable structure capable of withstanding greater external forces. The Box Beam represents the optimal solution for maximizing strength and stability. While the Basic Flat Plate and Single-Sided Rib Reinforced Plate are simpler and easier to manufacture, the Double-Sided Rib Reinforced Plate and Box Beam involve more complex manufacturing processes due to the additional ribs and integrally formed structures. However, the trade-off is justified by the significant improvements in resistance and rigidity, making the Box Beam the most robust design among the four.
The eighth embodiments shown in
The adjustable type box holder (600) includes a pair of hollow T-frames (610, 620) arranged parallel to face opposite directions. These hollow T-frames (610, 620) utilize the Box Beam structure illustrated in
A slidable horizontal arm (630) includes a pair of horizontally parallel bars. The bars may or may not be hollow. They can employ the third design (i.e., the Double-Sided Rib Reinforced Plate) or the fourth design (i.e., the Box Beam) in
The open end of the U-shaped extension (634) is further extended to form a handle (636). The edge between the U-shaped extension (634) and the handle (636) also forms an obtuse angle. The obtuse angle may be set to make the handle (636) parallel to the ground.
A slidable vertical arm (640) includes an elongated bar, of which the outer edge is bent 90 degrees downward to form a vertical width bracket (642). The end of the vertical width bracket (642) is integrally extended to form a I-shaped extension (644). The edge between the vertical width bracket (642) and the I-shaped extension (644) makes an obtuse angle. A secondary handle could be integrally formed by the extension of the I-shaped extension (644) from its open end.
Compared to the box holder in
The coupling mechanism between the hollow frames (610, 620, 630, 680) and the adjustable arms (630, 640) can take various forms, as long as it supports the overall telescopic structure of the adjustable type box holder (600). For example, other types of coupling mechanism, such as telescopic cylinders, could also be used.
The advertisements can be in the form of printed graphics, stickers, or digital displays, depending on the specific design and use case. This feature allows business to utilize the box holder not only as a functional tool for transporting and holding boxes but also as a medium for advertising and brand promotion. The addition of advertising spaces on the crossbars makes the box holder in
This embodiment features an advanced box holder design incorporating ribs (750, 760) on the crossbars and the U-shaped extensions, enhancing both structural integrity and resistance to external forces.
In
Additionally,
Overall, the addition of ribs that extend from the crossbars into the U-shaped extensions represents a major advancement in the design of the box holder. This feature makes the box holder in the tenth embodiment far more resilient and reliable, suitable for a wide range of demanding applications.
In this embodiment, a pair of reinforcement plates (850, 852, 854, 856; 860, 862, 864, 866) are attached to the crossbars of the T-frame (810, 820), vertical brackets (832) and the U-shaped extensions (838).
Each reinforcement plate (850, 860) is designed as a continuous, integral component. This continuous design ensures that the reinforcement plates (850, 860) effectively distribute applied forces across the entire structure, significantly reducing stress concentrations and minimizing the risk of deformation, thus enhancing the rigidity and stability of the box holder (800).
The key difference between the embodiments shown in
The key difference between the embodiments shown in
The key difference between the embodiments shown in
Comparing these to the earlier embodiments,
In this embodiment, the box holder (900) includes T-frames (910, 920) with crossbars and stems, vertical brackets (932, 942) and U-shaped and I-shaped extensions (938, 944) as well as handles (936), all of which are reinforced with double-sided ribs. These double-sided ribs provide superior structural support and significantly enhance the rigidity of the box holder.
By utilizing the Double-Sided Rib Reinforced Plate structure from
The box holder of the present invention is placed over the top of a packaging box where its bent portions and support members press the box's sides towards the center, and the horizontal crossbars apply downward pressure on the box's covers. This configuration holds the box firmly, allowing for easy application of sealing tape without needing additional hands to keep the box closed.
The box holder frees the user's hands during the packing process, making it convenient and safe. It is designed to be easy to disassemble from the box once the tape is applied, ensuring that the packing process is efficient and the box remains undamaged.
The design of the box holder allows it to be adjustable or fixed, catering to different box sizes and shapes. It can be scaled in size by modifying the length of the horizontal bars and support members, making it adaptable to various packaging requirements.
Some versions of the box holder might include features such as scale marks for precise fitting and potentially a tape cutter attached to the holder, enhancing its utility and user-friendliness.
This detailed structure ensures that the box holder is a practical tool for securely sealing and packing boxes, minimizing the risk of damage and increasing efficiency in packing operations.
Aforementioned box holders may utilize various materials including metals such as steel, aluminum, and stainless steel, as well as non-ferrous metals like copper, zinc, lead, nickel, tin, and various alloys. Plastics like PETE, HDPE, PVC, LDPE, PP, PS, HIPS, and ABS can also be used.
The aforementioned box holders may be fabricated through various manufacturing processes including Bending, Die Casting, Pressing, and Injection Molding.
Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described with reference to the accompanied drawings to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to readily understand and reproduce the present disclosure, the present disclosure is not limited to the described embodiments. Instead, it would be appreciated by one of ordinary skill in the art that changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A box holder comprising:
- a pair of T-frames arranged parallel to face opposite directions, each T-frame having a crossbar and a stem, each edge of the T-frame being bent downward to form a vertical bracket;
- U-shaped extensions formed at open edges of the T-frames, each end of the U-shaped extensions being connected to the vertical bracket; and
- reinforcement elements formed along the crossbars of the T-frames.
2. The box holder of claim 1,
- wherein the reinforcement elements extend from the crossbars to the U-shaped extensions.
3. The box holder of claim 2,
- wherein the reinforcement elements form a continuous loop of ribs extending from the crossbars to the U-shaped extensions.
4. The box holder of claim 2,
- wherein the reinforcement elements are solid plates.
5. The box holder of claim 2,
- wherein the reinforcement elements are hollow plates.
6. The box holder of claim 2,
- wherein the reinforcement elements are T-shaped solid plates.
7. The box holder of claim 2,
- wherein the reinforcement elements are T-shaped hollow plates.
8. The box holder of claim 2,
- wherein the T-frames and the U-shaped extensions are integrally formed with the reinforcement elements.
9. The box holder of claim 1,
- wherein a first angle at a first edge between T-frame and the vertical bracket is a right angle.
10. The box holder of claim 9,
- wherein a second angle at a second edge between the vertical bracket and the U-shaped extension is an obtuse angle, creating a space between the inner surface of the U-shaped extension and the outer surface of a box.
11. The box holder of claim 10,
- wherein a third angle at a third edge between the U-shaped extension and a handle formed at the end of the U-shaped extension is an obtuse angle, where the third angle is smaller than the second angle and larger than the first angle.
12. The box holder of claim 1,
- wherein the reinforcement elements are ribs formed upright along the crossbars of the T-frames.
13. The box holder of claim 1,
- wherein the T-frame employs a hollow box beam structure formed by the integration of the reinforcement elements along the crossbar of the T-frame.
14. The box holder of claim 1,
- wherein the reinforcement elements are double sided rib reinforced plates, and the reinforcement elements are further formed along the vertical brackets and the U-shaped extensions.
Type: Application
Filed: Jun 21, 2024
Publication Date: Oct 17, 2024
Inventor: Byung Jin KIM (Seoul)
Application Number: 18/750,967