Automatic Pool/Spa Cleaner With Wall Docking Feature
An automatic pool/spa cleaner with a wall docking feature is provided. The cleaner includes a housing, a removable debris canister, a plurality of traction wheels, and an exhaust port. After completion of a cleaning cycle, the cleaner travels upward along a wall of the pool or spa to a position where at least a portion of the canister is positioned above the water line of the pool or spa, and remains in that position in order to allow an operator to detach and empty the debris canister without requiring the cleaner to be removed from the pool or spa. A cable retention system also provides for automatic supply, tensioning, and reeling in a of power and/or communications cable associated with the cleaner. A “touch-free” debris basket allows for insertion/removal of a debris basket through a passageway of the cable retention system.
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The present application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 63/525,359 filed on Jul. 6, 2023, the entire disclosure of which is expressly incorporated herein by reference.
BACKGROUND Field of the InventionThe present disclosure relates to the field of swimming pool/spa cleaning devices. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a swimming pool or spa cleaner having a wall docking feature.
Related ArtSwimming pool and spa cleaners are well-known devices often used by pool owner and/or maintainers to ensure removal of dirt, debris, and other objects from the surfaces (e.g., floors and walls) of swimming pools and spas. These pool cleaners are generally categorized by their source of power and include positive pressure pool cleaners, suction (negative pressure) pool cleaners, and robotic/electric pool cleaners. Positive pressure pool cleaners are in fluidic communication with a source of pressurized water. This source of pressurized water could include, for example, a booster pump or pool filtration system. Generally, this requires a hose running from the pump or system to the swimming pool cleaner through which pressurized water is provided to the pool cleaner. Some positive pressure pool cleaners discharge the pressurized water through one or more internal nozzles to create a suction effect at a bottom opening of the swimming pool cleaner, drawing debris through the bottom opening and into a retention device, e.g., a debris bag, of the swimming pool cleaner. Additionally, some positive pressure pool cleaners discharge a portion of the pressurized water externally through one or more nozzles to cause locomotion of the pool cleaner.
On the other hand, suction pool cleaners are in fluidic communication with a suction source that draws water from the pool through the suction pool cleaner. This is often achieved through the implementation of a suction hose that is connected between the suction pool cleaner and the suction source, which can be a wall fitting in communication with the suction side of a pool pump. This suction effect causes water and debris to be drawn through the suction pool cleaner and in turn the suction hose to a filter basket where the debris is collected. Additionally, suction pool cleaners can utilize the water being drawn therethrough to cause the pool cleaner to move across the pool walls.
Finally, many robotic/electric pool cleaners utilize electric power provided through an electrical cable or wire from an external power source or from an internal power source (e.g., internal battery) to move and operate. In particular, the electrical power received by the pool cleaner is often used to power various internal motors and pumps. The motors can be utilized to turn wheels or circulate continuous tracks in order move the pool cleaner along the pool walls. Additionally, the motors and/or pumps can be used to generate a suction effect at a bottom opening of the pool cleaner to draw debris into a container within or on the pool cleaner.
While robotic/electric cleaners offer convenient cleaning of pools/spas without requiring fluidic connections to pool/spa filtration systems, one drawback of such cleaners is that they must be removed from the pool/spa in order to empty the debris canister of the cleaner or to perform other functions, such as recharging or replacing a rechargeable battery of the cleaner or to perform other functions associated with the cleaner. Since such cleaners are often heavy, it can be tedious and/or dangerous for a homeowner or other individual to have to lift the cleaner out of the pool. Accordingly, what would be desirable is an automatic pool/spa cleaner with a wall docking feature which addresses these, and other, needs.
SUMMARYThe present disclosure relates to an automatic pool/spa cleaner with a wall docking feature. The cleaner includes a housing, a removable debris canister, a plurality of traction wheels, and an exhaust port. During a cleaning cycle, the cleaner cleans debris from surfaces of a pool or spa. At the completion of the cleaning cycle, the cleaner travels upward along a wall of the pool or spa, toward an upper edge of the pool or spa (e.g., toward a coping stone surrounding the periphery of the pool or spa), such that at least a portion of the canister is positioned above the water line of the pool or spa, and remains in that position in order to allow an operator to detach the debris canister from the cleaner, thereby allowing for easy access to, and emptying of, the canister and without requiring the cleaner to be removed from the pool or spa. Additionally, when docked against the wall, the cleaner can be easily recharged. Further, easy access to a rechargeable battery of the cleaner is provided, as well as other components of the cleaner. Docking can be facilitated by one or more rotatable arms of the cleaner which rotate into a position against an edge of the pool or spa, allowing the cleaner to hang from the edge of the pool or spa. Further, a projection or ledge could be proved on a surface of a pool or spa wall above the water line of the pool or spa, and the cleaner can travel to and suspend itself from the projection or ledge. Still further, a cable retention system could be provided for automatically supplying, tensioning, and reeling in a power and/or communications cable associated with the cleaner. The cleaner can optionally dock with the cable retention system and expel debris from the cleaner into a cavity of the cable retention system. Additionally, the cable retention system could include a water feature and a cylindrical passageway that allows the cable retention system to be positioned above a skimmer while allowing removal of the skimmer cover and access to a skimmer basket through the passageway. A “touch-free” debris basket could also be provided for allowing insertion/removal of the debris basket through the passageway.
The foregoing features of the invention will be apparent from the following Detailed Description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
The present disclosure relates to an automatic pool or spa cleaner with integral docking feature, as discussed in detail below in connection with
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It is noted that the cleaner of the present invention could be suspended at a desired location in a pool or spa using suspension means other than the hanging arms 30, 30′ discussed above. In this regard,
Additional features of the cleaner of the present disclosure are also possible. For example, the cleaner could be buoyant, such that it could float to the water surface and near the wall at a desired time/location. Also, the cleaner could be attached to or capture a tether that can be used to pull the cleaner toward a wall or other surface. Still further, the debris canister of the cleaner could itself be buoyant, to allow the canister to be easily retrieved from the surface of the water. Additionally, the debris canister could include a battery pack for powering the cleaner, so that the battery pack can be easily removed from the cleaner and charged independently from the cleaner. Even further, the cleaner could include a second battery for powering the cleaner, and which is charged by the battery of the canister when the canister is attached to the cleaner. Finally, the cleaner could be programmed to automatically locate and couple with the canister when the user “drops” the canister into the pool/spa water (e.g., after emptying the canister).
It is noted that the cable 224 could be coupled to a power supply 226 positioned external of the pool/spa 220, or to a power port 228 (e.g., an inductive coupling/port) positioned on/within or forming part of a wall 222 of the pool/spa 220. As with the prior embodiments of the invention, the cleaner 210 could include a housing 212, a removable debris canister 214, traction wheels 216, and an exhaust port 218 that expels water and exerts force which retains the cleaner 210 in position against the wall 222 of the pool/spa 210. It is additionally noted that, in any of the embodiments discussed herein, the cleaner could map the distance between the “home” or docking position of the cleaner and the current location of the cleaner (e.g., for calibration and/or navigation purposes), and could also include a map of the pool/spa for identifying the location of the home/docking position.
The cable retention system 330 includes a housing 332 and cylindrical passageway 340 extending through the housing 332 of the cable retention system 330, about which the cable 320 is coiled or reeled and stored within the housing 332. Specifically, a coiled/reeled portion 338 of the cable 320 is coiled/reeled about the cylindrical passageway 340 and stored in an internal cavity 334 of the cable retention system 330. The cylindrical passageway 340 includes an upper aperture 350, which will be discussed in greater detail below in connection with
The cable retention system 330 could collect debris gathered by the cleaner 310. In this regard, a debris port 342 could be provided, such that the cleaner 310 can travel toward and dock with the debris port 342 (in the direction indicated by arrow E) when it is necessary to empty debris from the cleaner 310. When docked with the debris port 342, the cleaner 310 can expel debris from the cleaner 310, through the debris port 342, and into the internal cavity 334 of the cable retention system 330, for storage of the debris and subsequent removal from the cable retention system 330. Additionally, if the cable retention system 330 is positioned near a skimmer (as discussed below in connection with
Having thus described the system and method in detail, it is to be understood that the foregoing description is not intended to limit the spirit or scope thereof. It will be understood that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein are merely exemplary and that a person skilled in the art may make any variations and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. All such variations and modifications, including those discussed above, are intended to be included within the scope of the disclosure.
Claims
1. A pool/spa cleaner with a docking feature, comprising:
- a housing;
- a debris canister for capturing debris;
- means for driving the cleaner; and
- an exhaust port for expelling water and causing the cleaner to contact a pool or spa wall,
- wherein the means for driving the cleaner drives the cleaner along the pool or spa wall to a predefined location on the pool or spa wall where at least a portion of the cleaner is positioned above a water line of the pool or spa so as to facilitate emptying of the debris canister without requiring removal of the cleaner from the pool or spa.
2. The pool/spa cleaner of 1, further comprising means for suspending the cleaner at the predefined location on the pool or spa wall.
3. The pool/spa cleaner of 2, wherein the means for suspending the cleaner comprises at least one hanging arm for hanging the cleaner from an edge of the pool or spa when the cleaner is at the predefined location.
4. The pool/spa cleaner of 2, wherein the cleaner is suspended from a projection or ledge on the pool or spa wall.
5. The pool/spa cleaner of 1, wherein the debris canister is ejected from the cleaner when the cleaner arrives at the predefined location.
6. The pool/spa cleaner of 1, wherein the cleaner is rechargeable at the predefined location.
7. The pool/spa cleaner of 1, wherein a battery of the cleaner is accessible and/or removable from the cleaner when the cleaner is at the predefined location without requiring removal of the cleaner from the pool or spa.
8. The pool/spa cleaner of 1, further comprising a sensor for detecting when the cleaner is at the predefined location.
9. The pool/spa cleaner of 1, wherein the canister includes a rechargeable battery.
10. The pool/spa cleaner of 1, wherein at least one of the cleaner or the canister is buoyant.
11. The pool/spa cleaner of 1, further comprising a power cord and a mechanism for extending or retracting the power cord during operation of the cleaner.
12. The pool/spa cleaner of 11, wherein the power cord is automatically extended or retracted based on a speed of the cleaner.
13. The pool/spa cleaner of 1, wherein the cleaner determines a distance between the cleaner and the predefined location.
14. A cable retention system for pool/spa cleaner, comprising:
- a housing positionable on a surface adjacent to a pool or a spa;
- a cable reel for storing at least a portion of a cable supplying power to a pool/spa cleaner; and
- a drive mechanism for driving the cable reel,
- wherein the drive mechanism and the cable reel extend the cable outside of the housing when the pool/spa cleaner performs a cleaning cycle, and wherein the drive mechanism retracts the cable into the housing when the pool/spa cleaner has completed the cleaning cycle.
15. The cable retention system of claim 14, wherein the drive mechanism and the cable reel automatically tension the cable when the pool/spa cleaner is performing the cleaning operation.
16. The cable retention system of claim 14, further comprising a port in the housing for receiving debris from the pool/spa cleaner, the debris stored in the housing.
17. The cable retention system of claim 16, further comprising a pump for periodically emptying the debris from the housing.
18. The cable retention system of claim 14, further comprising a water feature for expelling water from the housing.
19. The cable retention system of claim 18, wherein the water feature is illuminated.
20. The cable retention system of claim 14, further comprising a cylindrical passageway formed through the housing.
21. The cable retention system of claim 20, wherein the housing is positionable above a skimmer and a skimmer cover or a skimmer basket are accessible through the cylindrical passageway of the housing.
22. The cable retention system of claim 21, further comprising a skimmer basket positionable in the skimmer, the skimmer basket including a basket portion positionable in a sump of the skimmer, vertical extensions attached to the basket portion, and a handle attached to the vertical extensions.
23. The cable retention system of claim 22, wherein the skimmer basket is removable through the cylindrical passageway of the housing.
24. The cable retention system of claim 23, wherein debris can be removed from the basket portion without requiring a user to touch the basket portion.
Type: Application
Filed: Jul 5, 2024
Publication Date: Jan 9, 2025
Applicant: Hayward Industries, Inc. (Charlotte, NC)
Inventors: James Carter (Warren, RI), Troy Renken (Mooresville, NC), Craig Cartner (Statesville, NC), Graham Hayes (Bermuda Run, NC)
Application Number: 18/764,510