WATER HEATER
A water heater includes a combustion assembly having a mounting plate that includes a mounting surface and defines a mounting plate aperture. The combustion assembly includes a burner that has a body that extends through the mounting plate aperture and defines a combustion chamber and a burner flange that extends outward from the body and is coupled to the mounting surface. The combustion assembly further includes a blower assembly. The blower assembly includes a fan, a motor operable to drive rotation of the fan about an axis, and a housing. The housing includes a first housing component that includes a fan-housing portion that at least partially defines a fan-housing region, a tubular portion that defines a hollow, and a housing flange that is coupled to the burner flange. The housing flange defines a plurality of access openings.
This application claims priority to U.S. 63/678,813, filed on Aug. 2, 2024, entitled “WATER HEATER,” the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
FIELD OF THE DISCLOSUREThe present disclosure generally relates to a water heater. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a water heater that includes a combustion assembly having a fan housing with a housing flange that defines a plurality of access openings.
BACKGROUND OF THE DISCLOSUREWater heaters, such as top-fired water heaters, typically include blower assemblies that are coupled with burners via intervening transition tubes.
SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSUREAccording to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a water heater includes a combustion assembly. The combustion assembly includes a mounting plate that includes a mounting surface and defines a mounting plate aperture. A burner includes a body that extends through the mounting plate aperture and defines a combustion chamber. The burner includes burner flange that extends outward from the body and is coupled to the mounting surface of the mounting plate. A blower assembly includes a fan, a motor operable to drive rotation of the fan about an axis, and a housing. The housing includes a first housing component that includes a fan-housing portion that at least partially defines a fan-housing region within which the fan is disposed, a tubular portion that extends from the fan-housing portion and defines a hollow that is in fluid communication with the fan-housing region, and a housing flange that extends outward from the tubular portion to a housing flange rim and is coupled to the burner flange of the burner. The housing flange defines at least one access opening. The combustion assembly includes at least one of an ignitor that extends through the at least one access opening, a flame sensor that extends through the at least one access opening, and a sight glass that extends within the at least one access opening.
Embodiments of the first aspect of the present disclosure can include any one or a combination of the following features:
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- the at least one access opening includes a first access opening, a second access opening, and a third access opening, and the blower assembly includes the ignitor, the flame sensor, and the sight glass, and wherein the ignitor extends through the first access opening, the flame sensor extends through the second access opening, and the sight glass extends within the third access opening;
- a flue conduit coupled within the mounting plate and defining an interior volume within which the body of the burner extends, wherein the ignitor and flame sensor extend through the first and second access openings, respectively, into the interior volume defined by the flue conduit;
- the third access opening is an aperture defined by a threaded portion of the housing flange, and the sight glass includes corresponding threads that are configured to engage the threaded portion to secure the sight glass within the third access opening;
- a ground tab electrically coupled with the burner that extends from a first end disposed between the housing flange and the burner flange to a second end that is in a spaced relationship with the burner flange and housing flange;
- the mounting plate, burner, and housing are coupled to each other via a plurality of fasteners, and the housing is grounded to the mounting plate via the plurality of fasteners;
- a first sealing element positioned between the housing flange and the burner flange, and a second sealing element positioned between the burner flange and the mounting surface;
- the first and second sealing elements are gaskets; and
- at least one of the ignitor and the flame sensor includes a bracket coupled thereto, the bracket comprising a bracket base that is coupled to a side of the housing flange opposite the burner flange, and a tab extending outward from the bracket base and along the housing flange rim toward the burner flange.
According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a blower assembly for a water heater includes a fan, a motor operable to drive rotation of the fan about an axis, and a housing. The housing comprises a first housing component that includes a fan-housing portion that at least partially defines a fan-housing region within which the fan is disposed, a tubular portion that extends from the fan-housing portion and defines a hollow that is in fluid communication with the fan-housing region, and a housing flange that extends outward from the tubular portion to a housing flange rim. The housing flange defines a plurality of fastener openings configured to receive corresponding fasteners therethrough for coupling the housing flange with a burner flange of a burner, and the housing flange defines at least one access opening that is configured to receive at least one of an ignitor, a flame sensor, and sight glass therein.
Embodiments of the second aspect of the present disclosure can include any one or a combination of the following features:
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- the at least one access opening comprises a first access opening that is configured to receive an ignitor therethrough, and a second access opening that is configured to receive a flame sensor therethrough;
- the at least one access opening comprises a third access opening that is configured to receive a sight glass therein; and
- the housing comprises a second housing component that is coupled with the first housing component and cooperates with the fan-housing portion of the first housing component to define the fan-housing region within which the fan is disposed.
According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a water heater includes a combustion assembly. The combustion assembly includes a mounting plate that includes a mounting surface and defines a mounting plate aperture. A burner includes a body that extends through the mounting plate aperture and defines a combustion chamber. The burner includes burner flange that extends outward from the body and is coupled to the mounting surface of the mounting plate. A blower assembly includes a fan, a motor operable to drive rotation of the fan about an axis, and a housing. The housing includes a fan-housing portion that at least partially defines a fan-housing region within which the fan is disposed, a tubular portion that extends from the fan-housing portion and defines a hollow that is in fluid communication with the fan-housing region, and a housing flange that extends outward from the tubular portion to a housing flange rim and is coupled to the burner flange of the burner. A ground tab is electrically coupled with the burner and extends from a first end disposed between the housing flange and the burner flange to a second end that is in a spaced relationship with the burner flange and housing flange.
Embodiments of the third aspect of the present disclosure can include any one or a combination of the following features:
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- the mounting plate, burner, and housing are coupled to each other via a plurality of fasteners, and the housing is grounded to the mounting plate via the plurality of fasteners;
- the housing of the blower assembly includes a first housing component, and the first housing component includes the fan-housing portion, the tubular portion, and the housing flange;
- the combustion assembly includes an ignitor and a flame sensor, and wherein the housing flange defines a first access opening, through which the ignitor extends, and a second access opening, through which the flame sensor extends;
- the combustion assembly includes a sight glass, and wherein the housing flange defines a third access opening, within which the sight glass extends;
- a first sealing element positioned between the housing flange and the burner flange, and a second sealing element positioned between the burner flange and the mounting surface; and
- the first and second sealing elements are gaskets.
These and other features, advantages, and objects of the present disclosure will be further understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art by reference to the following specification, claims, and appended drawings.
In the drawings:
The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles described herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTSAdditional features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the detailed description which follows and will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the description, or recognized by practicing the disclosure as described in the following description, together with the claims and appended drawings.
As used herein, the term “and/or,” when used in a list of two or more items, means that any one of the listed items can be employed by itself, or any combination of two or more of the listed items can be employed. For example, if a composition is described as containing components A, B, and/or C, the composition can contain A alone; B alone; C alone; A and B in combination; A and C in combination; B and C in combination; or A, B, and C in combination.
In this document, relational terms, such as “first” and “second,” “top” and “bottom,” and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.
For purposes of this disclosure, the term “coupled” (in all of its forms: couple, coupling, coupled, etc.) generally means the joining of two components (electrical or mechanical) directly or indirectly to one another. Such joining may be stationary in nature or movable in nature. Such joining may be achieved with the two components (electrical or mechanical) and/or any additional intermediate members. Such joining may include members being integrally formed as a single unitary body with one another (i.e., integrally coupled) or may refer to joining of two components. Such joining may be permanent in nature, or may be removable or releasable in nature, unless otherwise stated.
The terms “substantial,” “substantially,” and variations thereof as used herein are intended to note that a described feature is equal or approximately equal to a value or description. For example, a “substantially planar” surface is intended to denote a surface that is planar or approximately planar. Moreover, “substantially” is intended to denote that two values are equal or approximately equal. In some embodiments, “substantially” may denote values within about 10% of each other, such as within about 5% of each other, or within about 2% of each other.
As used herein, the terms “the,” “a,” or “an,” mean “at least one,” and should not be limited to “only one” unless explicitly indicated to the contrary. Thus, for example, reference to “a component” includes embodiments having two or more such components unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
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The water heater 10 of the present disclosure may provide a variety of advantages. First, the first housing component 58 of the housing 56 including the fan-housing portion 60, the tubular portion 62, and the housing flange 64 enables the housing 56 of the blower assembly 24 to be coupled to the burner flange 48 of the burner 22 without the need for a transition tube extending between the housing 56 and the burner 22. Second, the housing flange 64 defining the plurality of access openings 76 allows for various components of the water heater 10 (e.g., ignitor 80, flame sensor 82, sight glass 84) to be assembled to the housing 56 rather than to a separate component of the combustion assembly 18, such as the mounting plate 20. Third, the ground tab 92 being electrically coupled to the burner 22, and the housing 56 being grounded to the chassis of the water heater 10 via the one or more fasteners 46 extending between the housing 56 and the mounting plate 20, eliminates the need for a ground jumper wire that extends from the housing 56 to the burner 22. Fourth, the brackets 86 coupled with the flame sensor 82 and the ignitor 80 provide a poka-yoke system for convenient assembly to the housing 56.
It is to be understood that variations and modifications can be made on the aforementioned structure without departing from the concepts of the present disclosure, and further it is to be understood that such concepts are intended to be covered by the following claims unless these claims by their language expressly state otherwise.
Claims
1. A water heater, comprising:
- a combustion assembly, comprising: a mounting plate that includes a mounting surface and defines a mounting plate aperture; a burner that includes a body that extends through the mounting plate aperture and defines a combustion chamber and a burner flange that extends outward from the body and is coupled to the mounting surface of the mounting plate; and a blower assembly, comprising: a fan; a motor operable to drive rotation of the fan about an axis; and a housing that comprises a first housing component that includes a fan-housing portion that at least partially defines a fan-housing region within which the fan is disposed, a tubular portion that extends from the fan-housing portion and defines a hollow that is in fluid communication with the fan-housing region, and a housing flange that extends outward from the tubular portion to a housing flange rim and is coupled to the burner flange of the burner, wherein the housing flange defines at least one access opening; and at least one of: an ignitor that extends through the at least one access opening; a flame sensor that extends through the at least one access opening; and a sight glass that extends within the at least one access opening.
2. The water heater of claim 1, wherein the at least one access opening includes a first access opening, a second access opening, and a third access opening, and the blower assembly includes the ignitor, the flame sensor, and the sight glass, and wherein the ignitor extends through the first access opening, the flame sensor extends through the second access opening, and the sight glass extends within the third access opening.
3. The water heater of claim 2, further comprising:
- a flue conduit coupled within the mounting plate and defining an interior volume within which the body of the burner extends, wherein the ignitor and flame sensor extend through the first and second access openings, respectively, into the interior volume defined by the flue conduit.
4. The water heater of claim 2, wherein the third access opening is an aperture defined by a threaded portion of the housing flange, and the sight glass includes corresponding threads that are configured to engage the threaded portion to secure the sight glass within the third access opening.
5. The water heater of claim 1, further comprising:
- a ground tab electrically coupled with the burner that extends from a first end disposed between the housing flange and the burner flange to a second end that is in a spaced relationship with the burner flange and housing flange.
6. The water heater of claim 5, wherein the mounting plate, burner, and housing are coupled to each other via a plurality of fasteners, and the housing is grounded to the mounting plate via the plurality of fasteners.
7. The water heater of claim 1, further comprising:
- a first sealing element positioned between the housing flange and the burner flange; and
- a second sealing element positioned between the burner flange and the mounting surface.
8. The water heater of claim 7, wherein the first and second sealing elements are gaskets.
9. The water heater of claim 2, wherein at least one of the ignitor and the flame sensor includes a bracket coupled thereto, the bracket comprising:
- a bracket base that is coupled to a side of the housing flange opposite the burner flange; and
- a tab extending outward from the bracket base and along the housing flange rim toward the burner flange.
10. A blower assembly for a water heater, comprising:
- a fan;
- a motor operable to drive rotation of the fan about an axis; and
- a housing that comprises a first housing component that includes a fan-housing portion that at least partially defines a fan-housing region within which the fan is disposed, a tubular portion that extends from the fan-housing portion and defines a hollow that is in fluid communication with the fan-housing region, and a housing flange that extends outward from the tubular portion to a housing flange rim, wherein the housing flange defines a plurality of fastener openings configured to receive corresponding fasteners therethrough for coupling the housing flange with a burner flange of a burner, and the housing flange defines at least one access opening that is configured to receive at least one of an ignitor, a flame sensor, and sight glass therein.
11. The blower assembly of claim 10, wherein the at least one access opening comprises:
- a first access opening that is configured to receive an ignitor therethrough; and
- a second access opening that is configured to receive a flame sensor therethrough.
12. The blower assembly of claim 11, wherein the at least one access opening comprises:
- a third access opening that is configured to receive a sight glass therein.
13. The blower assembly of claim 10, wherein the housing comprises:
- a second housing component that is coupled with the first housing component and cooperates with the fan-housing portion of the first housing component to define the fan-housing region within which the fan is disposed.
14. A water heater, comprising:
- a combustion assembly, comprising: a mounting plate that includes a mounting surface and defines a mounting plate aperture; a burner that includes a body that extends through the mounting plate aperture and defines a combustion chamber and a burner flange that extends outward from the body and is coupled to the mounting surface of the mounting plate; and a blower assembly, comprising: a fan; a motor operable to drive rotation of the fan about an axis; and a housing that includes a fan-housing portion that at least partially defines a fan-housing region within which the fan is disposed, a tubular portion that extends from the fan-housing portion and defines a hollow that is in fluid communication with the fan-housing region, and a housing flange that extends outward from the tubular portion to a housing flange rim and is coupled to the burner flange of the burner; and a ground tab that is electrically coupled with the burner and that extends from a first end disposed between the housing flange and the burner flange to a second end that is in a spaced relationship with the burner flange and housing flange.
15. The water heater of claim 14, wherein the mounting plate, burner, and housing are coupled to each other via a plurality of fasteners, and the housing is grounded to the mounting plate via the plurality of fasteners.
16. The water heater of claim 14, wherein the housing of the blower assembly includes a first housing component, and the first housing component includes the fan-housing portion, the tubular portion, and the housing flange.
17. The water heater of claim 16, wherein the combustion assembly includes an ignitor and a flame sensor, and wherein the housing flange defines a first access opening, through which the ignitor extends, and a second access opening, through which the flame sensor extends.
18. The water heater of claim 17, wherein the combustion assembly includes a sight glass, and wherein the housing flange defines a third access opening, within which the sight glass extends.
19. The water heater of claim 14, further comprising:
- a first sealing element positioned between the housing flange and the burner flange; and
- a second sealing element positioned between the burner flange and the mounting surface.
20. The water heater of claim 19, wherein the first and second sealing elements are gaskets.
Type: Application
Filed: Jul 23, 2025
Publication Date: Feb 5, 2026
Inventors: Terry Anderson (Caledonia, MI), Ross Campbell (Middleville, MI), Joel Carpenter (Byron Center, MI)
Application Number: 19/277,591